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人教版高中英語選修9Exploring planets教案 目標(biāo)認(rèn)知重點(diǎn)詞匯:scale,postpone,evolve,attach,datebackto,giveoutconflict,restriction,fluency,appeal, 重點(diǎn)句型:not?until句型語法:賓語 精講巧練重點(diǎn) 詞匯scale【原句回放】However,itwasnotuntiltheeighteenthandnieenthcenturiesthattheexplorationofthebotanicalworldbeganonalargescale.(P32)【點(diǎn)撥】scalen.thesizeofsth.,especiallywhenitisbig意為“大小,規(guī)?!保琽nalargescale表示“規(guī)模宏大的”,還表示“等級;比例,尺度”如:Anypublicdemonstrations(游行)onalargescalewithoutthepermissionofthecityauthoritiesisantisocial.Thescaleofthismapisonecentimetertothekilometer.Amachineforweighingpeoplehasascalefromonepoundto300poundsonit.【拓展】scales表示“稱,天平”;scale也用作動詞,表示“攀越,爬越”,短語:scaleup/down按比例逐步增加/減少,如:Studentsscaledan8-footfencetoenterthetheatre.Suchabigordermeansscalingupourproductioncapacity.【隨時練】Withtheopportunitytosurvivebeingsmall,thesearchoperationhasbeenscaleddownslowlyatpresent.A.hasbeenscaleddownC.scaledupKey:BB.isbeingscaleddownD.isscalingup conflict 【原句回放】Braveyoungmentooktheopportunityofgoingonbotanicalexpeditions,oftenfacingmanydangersincludingdisease,?andconflictswiththelocalpeople.(P32)【點(diǎn)撥】conflictn.angrydisagreementbetweenpeopleorgroups表示“沖突,爭端”,常與介詞between/over連用,beinconflictwithsb.表示“與某人處于爭執(zhí)中”。conflict也用作動詞,表示“沖突;爭執(zhí)”如:Thereisaconflictbetweenthetwosidesofhispersonality.Sheisinconflictwithheremployeroversicknesspay.Thetwostoriesconflicted,soIdidnotknowwhattobelieve.【拓展】區(qū)別conflict,fight,struggle都含“戰(zhàn)斗”、“斗爭”的意思。conflict指“由于嚴(yán)重不一致,而引起抵觸或沖突”,如:Theiraountofthecausesofthewarconflictswithours.他們對于戰(zhàn)爭起因的報告與我們的報告相反。fight原義是“打仗”、“戰(zhàn)斗”,指“任何形式的斗爭”,特別強(qiáng)調(diào)“短兵相接”,如:Thetwoboysfought.兩個孩子動手打起來了。struggle本義是“掙扎”,指“克服某種障礙或困難,以達(dá)到某種目的”,意味著“處境難”,如:Theywerestrugglingforpeace.他們?yōu)楹推蕉窢帯!倦S時練】Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_inpersonality.A.contractB.contrastB.connectionD.conflict Key:D.析:conflict爭論,摩擦,沖突;contact接觸,聯(lián)系,交往;contrast對比;對照;connection聯(lián)系,關(guān)系。 restriction【原句回放】Atthattime,therewererestrictionsonthemovementofEuropeansandso,?(P33)【點(diǎn)撥】restrictionn.theactoflimitingorcontrollingsomeoneorsth.表示“限制,約束”,短語lift/removerestrictionson表示“解除對?的限制”,如:Therestrictionofpressfreedomisseenasanabuse(侵犯)ofhumanrights.Wehavebeenaskingthegovernmenttolifttherestrictionsonfoodexport.【拓展】restrictv.表示“限制,限定”,restrictsth.tosth表示“限制某人 某物”;restrictiveadj.表示“嚴(yán)格限制的”。如:Doctorshaverestrictedthenumberofvisitstotwoperday.Travelismydream,butabusyworkinglifehasrestrictedmyopportunities.Thecurrentbuildingregulationsareveryrestrictive.【隨時練】Thecountyisfacingrestrictions_theuseofwaterforirrigatingcrops.A.toKey:CB.withC.onD.toward fluency【原句回放】,inordertotravelunnoticed,hedevelopedhisfluencyinChinese?anddressedasaChineseman,evenshavinghisheadintheChinesestyle.(P33)【點(diǎn)撥】fluencyn.qualityofspeaking,writinginaneasysmoothmanner表示“流利,流暢”,withfluency表示“流暢地,滔滔不絕”,如:VisitorswereamazedatthestudentsconversationalfluencyinEnglish.HespeaksEnglishwithgreatfluency.【拓展】fluentadj.表示“流利的,熟練的”,befluentin表示“在某方面熟練的”,fluentlyadv.“熟練地”如:couldnimagineourprimeministerwasfluentineightforeignlanguages.YoutYouspeakmorefluentlythanI.【隨時練】Shespeaks_thoughnotverycorrectFrench.A.fluentKey:AB.fluentlyC.fluencyD.withfluency appeal【原句回放】OneofthecollectorswasFatherFarges,whocollected37seedsfromatreethathadappealedtohim.(P33)【點(diǎn)撥】appealvi.tobeattractiveorinterestingtosb.表示“(常與to連用)吸引;引起興趣”,還表示“呼吁,懇請,上訴,訴諸”等,如:Doestheideaofworkingforaventurepanyappealtoyou?Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.ThevictimsfamiliesofthemurderhaveappealedtotheSupremeCourttohaveadefinitiveanswer. Heappealedagainstthejudgesdecision.【拓展】appeal用作名詞,表示“呼吁,請求,吸引力”,常與介詞for連用,makeanappeal請求;如:Theyhavelaunchedanappealtosendfoodtothefloodvictims.Therehavebeenseveralappealsforanendtothefighting.Theoldcouplemadeanemotionalappealforhisdaughtertoconnectthem.【隨時練】Thedesign_alltheagesandsocialgroupsisnoteasytomake.A.appealedtoC.tobeappealedtoKey:DB.beingappealedtoD.appealingto postpone【原句回放】MyparentssuggestedpostponingourvisittothepyramidbecausewedidnthaveenoughtimetoseethembeforeweleftEgypt.(P35)【點(diǎn)撥】postponevt.todecidethatsth.willnotbedoneatthetimewhenitwasplanned,ortodelay表示“推遲,延期”,postponedoingsth表示“推遲做某事”常與介詞till/until/to連用,如:WepostponedthematchfromMarch5thtoMarch19th.Theballgamewaspostponedbecauseoftheheavyrain.【拓展】區(qū)別delay/postpone/putoff均含“推遲”、“延期”、“延緩”的意思。delay指“暫時阻撓或阻擋,稍后可再繼續(xù)進(jìn)行”,如:Thesteamerwasdelayedbybadweather.汽輪因天氣不佳而延期。postpone是正式用語,語義較強(qiáng),指“有意識地延至將來某一特定時間”,在多數(shù)情況下,后面說明改在何時進(jìn)行,如:ThemeetinghasbeenpostponedtoFriday.會議推遲到星期五舉行。putoff與postpone大致同義,但較通俗口語化,如:Letsputthisofftillsomeothertime.我們還是把這擱一擱,以后再說吧。【隨時練】Wevehadtopostpone_toFrancebecauseAdriansgotaninterviewforajobthatweek.A.goingKey:AB.goC.togoD.togoing evolve【原句回放】Overtime,manyfloweringplantsandtheiranimalpollinatorshaveevolvedtogether.(P38)【點(diǎn)撥】evolvevi&vt.todevelopnaturallyandgraduallyoveraperiodoftime表示“發(fā)展,進(jìn)化”,常與介詞from/into連用,如:Therewasadebateastowhetherbirdsevolvedfromdinosaurs.TheBritishpresentpoliticalsystemhasevolvedoverseveralcenturies.【拓展】evolutionn.表示“進(jìn)化(論),發(fā)展”,evolutionaryadj.表示“進(jìn)化的,發(fā)展的”。如:Thespaceprogramistheevolutionofyearsofresearch.Thenewfossilfindsmaytellusmoreabouthumanevolution.【隨時練】Thedevelopmentalhistoryofthesocietytellsusthatmanhas_fromtheape.A.involvedKey:CB.dissolvedC.evolvedD.solved attach【原句回放】Pollenbeesattachedtotheanimalduringitsvisittoaflowerandisthenpassedontoanotherplantsblossomonitsnextvisit.(P38)【點(diǎn)撥】attachvt.toconnectonethingtoanother表示“系上,縛上,附加”,常與介詞to連用,attachalabelto貼上標(biāo)簽,如:Therewasamassageattachedtotheflowers.Noblameattachestohimfortheaident.Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy.【拓展】attachedadj.表示“連接的,附加的”,attachmentn.表示“附件,愛慕”。如:Shefoundherselfgrowingdeeplyattachedtotheoldlady.Thehallwayleadstoabathroomwithbathandshowerattachment.【隨時練】returninghome,shefoundanote_tothedoor,reading:“callOninlater.”A.attachingKey:BB.attachedC.attachD.beingattached datebackto【原句回放】Collecting“exotic”plants,astheyarecalled,datesbacktotheearliesttimes.(P32)【點(diǎn)撥】datebackto表示“追溯到,始于”,相當(dāng)于datefrom,常用于一般現(xiàn)在時,且無被動語態(tài),如:Thesesculpturesmustdatefromthemiddleofthe7thcentury.【拓展】date用作動詞,表示“在?寫上日期,確定?的年代”;outofdate表示“過時的”,uptodate表示“新式的,時髦的”如:Thepaintingshaventyetbeenauratelydatedbythemuseumsexperts.Thenewparkprovidesup-to-dateinformation,hands-onlearningandlotsoffunandexcitement.【隨時練】Thetemple,which_backtothe17thcentury,isundergoingapletemending.A.datesKey:AB.goesC.wasmadeD.wasbuilt giveout【原句回放】Smell:strong,sweetperfume,typicallyonlygivenoutatnight.(P38)【點(diǎn)撥】giveoutvt.toproducesth.suchasasoundorlight,表示“發(fā)出,散發(fā)出”,還表示“分發(fā),用盡,停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”如:Theteachergaveouttextbooktothestudentswhoaskforthem.Thenewdevicesgivesoutverylownoise.Hisheartfinallygaveoutunderthestrain.【拓展】相關(guān)短語:giveaway泄漏;贈送;givein妥協(xié),屈服;giveoff散發(fā)出,冒出;giveup放棄,停止,如:Thesupermarketisgivingawayaboxofsugartoeveryonewhoestoday.Thegovernmenthassaidallalongthatitwillnevergiveintotheterroristthreats.Whentheydie,plantsgivesoffgasessuchascarbondioxideandmethane(甲烷).【隨時練】Dontmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_theshockingending. A.giveawayKey:A B.giveout C.giveup D.giveoff 重點(diǎn)句型not?until句型【原句回放1】However,itwasnotuntiltheeighteenthandnieenthcenturiesthattheexplorationofthebotanicalworldbeganonalargescale.(P32)【點(diǎn)撥】not?until表示“直到?才,在?之前不”,只用于主句謂語是瞬間性動詞,如果主句謂語是延續(xù)性動詞時則不用not,有時until可以與before互換,如:cantstartthejobuntilwehavetheapprovalfromtheauthorityconcerned.WeHewaiteduntilthevolcanobecamequietandhewasabletoreturntwodayslater.Dontpromisehimanythingbeforewevehadtimetothinkaboutit.【拓展】如果“notuntil?”結(jié)構(gòu)置于句首時,主句的語序要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),而until引導(dǎo)的句子不倒裝,如:NotuntilIlefthomedidIbegintounderstandhowkindmyparentswere.“not?until句型”用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中“Itwas/isnotuntil?that”表示“直到?才”如:ItwasnotuntilhetoldmethatIknewaboutit.Itwasnotuntilthe1880thattherewereconsistentexperimentalfindingstosupportthetheory.在until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,主句若是一般將來時,從句往往用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時。如:Dontgetoffuntilthebushasstopped. 【鏈接高考】【考例1】Itwas_backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentB.untilmidnightthathedidntgoD.untilmidnightwhenhedidntgo 【答案與解析】C??疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itwasnotuntil?that”。 【考例2】“Youcanthavethefootballback_youpromisenottokick itatmycatagain,”theoldmansaidfirmly.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until 【答案與解析】D.句意是:直到你答應(yīng)不再用球打我的貓,否則你不會要回你的球,這位老太太堅定的說。 【考例3】Iwonttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhe_onitformorethananhour.A.hasbeenworkingC.willhavebeenworkingB.willhaveworkedD.hadworked 【答案與解析】A.until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,主句用一般將來時,從句則用現(xiàn)在時。 【考例4】Wearetoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad_wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever 【答案與解析】B.follow是延續(xù)性動詞,表示“沿著,順著”,句意是“沿著那條公路走直到到達(dá)中心火車站。 寫作進(jìn)行時翻譯下文,盡量運(yùn)用本單元學(xué)過的詞匯及短語:有一天在我和湯姆上學(xué)的路上,湯姆碰上了一次車禍,幸運(yùn)的是他沒有受傷,可是他的自行車壞了,于是我用繩子把他的車子拴到我的車子上,這樣我們一塊朝學(xué)校騎去。當(dāng)然我們的速度受到了限制,并且恐怕要遲到。我們之間也出現(xiàn)過爭吵,最后,直到上課了我們還沒有到。然而,令我們高興的是老師并沒有懲罰我們而是表揚(yáng)了我們相互幫助。寫作過程:(1)審題:_(2)列出相關(guān)詞匯短語:_.(3)謀篇:_.(4)寫作:_答案:(1)審題:敘述一個故事,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(2)列出相關(guān)詞匯短語:cameacross,conflict,breakdown,toourdelightattach,restrict, (3)謀篇:fortunately,though,so,not?until,however (4)范文:OnedayonmyandTomswaytoschool,Tomcameacrossanaident.Fortunately,hewasnotinjuredatall,hisbikebrokedown,though.SoIhadtoattachmybiketoTomswitharope.Inthiswaywemadeourwaytotheschool.Ofcourse,ourspeedwasgreatlyrestrictedandwewereafraidtobelate.Thereweresomeconflictsbetweenusonourway.Atlastwedidntarriveatschooluntiltheclassbegan.However,toourdelight,ourteacherpraisedusforourhelpingeachotherinsteadofpunishingus.解析:1.這篇作文用到很多本單元的知識點(diǎn),cameacross,breakdown,attach,restrict,如:conflict以及本單元重點(diǎn)句型:not?until及幾組副詞。2.在寫作過程的第二步(列出相關(guān)詞匯短語),可以作為brainstorm的訓(xùn)練,列出所有自己能想到的詞匯及短語,及連接詞等等。3.為了得到高分,同學(xué)一定要注意長短句的交替使用。如果第一句很長,第二句一定要盡量短。如果同學(xué)們有時間背誦新概念英語,對它的布局謀篇會有深刻的印象,對我們的寫作會大有裨益。4.精心選擇過渡語,如:fortunately,though,inthisway,ofcourse,however等 基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo): 單項填空(20題) 1.Inthebotanicalgardenwecanfinda(n)_ofplantsthatrangefromtalltreestosmallflowers.B.groupsC.amountD.variety A.species 2.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan_astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveout 3.Thestorytellsofaclassicconflict_loveandduty.A.withB.betweenC.intoD.on 4.Itwasntuntilnearlyamonthlater_Ireceivedthemanagersreply.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that 5.Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim_hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when 6.Theyaresoclosefriendsandtheirfriendship_collegedays.A.datesbacktoB.datesbackC.datestoD.datesbackfrom 7.Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?Ithinkitshould_toallagesandsocialgroups.A.appearB.appealC.suitD.fit 8.Thegovernmentnotonly_therefugees(難民)housestolivein,butalso_themwithfoodandclothes.A.offered;offeredC.provided;offeredB.provided;providedD.offered;provided 9._,hewouldeinlateandthensayhewassorry.A.EventuallyB.TypicallyC.ParticularlyD.Especially 10.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem_toit.A.attachedB.attackedC.attractedD.attributed 11.Please_yourpassport.Imsorry,butI_inmyhome.A.showme;leftitC.showme;forgotitB.showtome;leftitD.showtome;forgotit 12.Aordingtorecentreports,oneoftherareanimals,_crocodile,isin_dangerofdyingout.A.a;theB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;不填 13.-Didyouhaveanydifficultycatchingyesterdayslecture?-No.Theprofessorspokeveryclearlytomakehisspeecheasy_.A.understoodC.understandingB.understandD.tounderstand 14.ThesupplyofelectricpowertoMadridandneighbouringdistrictshastobe_.A.weakenedB.omittedC.restrictedD.lowered 15.-IsAliceplayingbothbasketballandtennisforyourschool?-She_.Butnowshehasgivenupplayingbasketball.A.isB.hasC.wasD.had 16.Allthechildrenontheplaygroundstaredupintotheskyuntilthenoiseoftheplane_.A.gaveupB.tookoffC.wentoutD.diedaway 17._inthecareofhisgrandmother,Tedgrewtobeaboywithverygoodmanners.A.LeavingC.ToleaveB.TobeleftD.Left 18.-Doyouthinklivinginthecountryhasadvantages?-_.A.Yes,perfectlyC.Well,thatdependsB.Yes,itisD.Nothingatall 19._surprisesusmostisthatshedoesntevenknow_thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.A.What;whereC.What;whatB.What;whichD.That;where 20.Ifyou_amistakeinreviewingthereport,pleasebringittomyattention. A.ealong B.eacross C.earoundto D.eabout 答案解析:1.選D。avarietyof各種各樣的;species前面不能加a,group意思是“讓”;amount表示“量”。2.選C。giveout發(fā)出,放出光、熱、氣味等;givein屈服,讓步;giveup放棄;giveover交付,托付。3.選B。aconflictbetween?表示“?之間的沖突”。4.選D。此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)用notuntil引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,即“Itis/wasnotuntil?that?”。5.選C??疾椤皀ot?until句型”表示“直到?才”。6.選A。datebackto或datefrom表示“從?開始,始于?時間,追溯到?”。7.選B。appealtosb.對?有吸引力,句意:設(shè)計應(yīng)當(dāng)雅俗共賞,老少皆宜。appear看起來好像是;suit,fit是及物動詞,不與to連用。8.選D。offer與provide的用法分別為:offer后跟雙賓語,即:offersb.sth.;provide要用下列形式:providesb.withsth.和providesth.forsb.。9.選B。eventually最后,終于;typically典型地,典型的做法是;particularly特別地;especially尤其地;特別地;句意:典型的做法是,他會來晚然后說對不起。10.選A。attach(to)附加,系上,附上,attack襲擊,攻擊;attract吸引;attribute把?歸功于,是由于?。11.選A。show后要跟雙賓語,即showsb.sth.;把?忘在哪兒要用“forgetsth.+介詞+地點(diǎn)。”12.選D。考查冠詞。beindangerof為固定短語,意為“有?危險的”。13.選D??疾榉侵^語動詞。此處應(yīng)用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。14.選C。restrictthesupply表示“限制供應(yīng)”。15.選C??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,Alice過去打籃球和網(wǎng)球,但現(xiàn)在已放棄,故此空用一般過去時。16.選D。考查動詞短語。dieaway表示“(風(fēng)、聲音等)漸息,漸弱”。17.選D。考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞短語作原因狀語,相當(dāng)于原因狀語從句Becausehewasleftinthecareofhisgrandmother. 18.選C。考查交際用語。thatdepends表示“視情況而定”。19.選A??疾槊~性從句。第一空用what引導(dǎo)主語從句;第二空用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。20.選B。eacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或遇見;ealong到達(dá),出現(xiàn);earoundto 轉(zhuǎn)變成與某人一致的意見;eabout發(fā)生。 詞海拾貝(原精讀課文縮寫) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用合適的單詞填空。Althoughevenancientcivilizationssawthevalueofbringingbackplantsfrom_landsandthefirsthumanplantcollectingexpedition_inhistorywasaround1500BC,theexplorationofthebotanicalworlddidnotbegin_untiltheeighteenthandnieenthcenturies.Atthattime,theEuropeanmiddleclass_incollectingnewplants.Braveyoungmentookthe_ofgoingonbotanicalexpeditions,inspiteofmanydangers,including_withthelocalpeople.Inthe1740s,oneFrenchCatholicmissionarycollectedseedsoftreesandbushes,_thoseoftheTreeofHeaveninBeijing,China.TheseedsarrivedinEnglandin1751andplantsfromtheseseedsweregrownallovertheworldsoon.Itwasanenormous_tokeepplantsaliveduringthelonglandtripsorsea_.LargenumbersofseedsfailedtogrowafterthelongjourneybetweenAsiaandEurope.ItwasDrNathanielWardsinvention,theWardiancase,_allowedplantstobetransported_onlongjourneys.RobertFortunewasoneoftheearliestplantcollectorstouseWardiancases.Heevenmadeitpossibleto_asuessfulteaindustryinIndiabyshipping20,000teaplantstherefromChina.Duringthesecondhalfofthenieenthcentury,manyCatholicmissionariesweresenttoChinafromFrance.They_thestudyofthenaturalscienceandmanyofthemknewalotaboutplantsandanimals.Theirexpeditions_hugeplantcollectionsbeingsentbacktoFrance.In1897,FatherFargescollectedandsentbacktoFrance37seedsfromadovetreethathad_himbutonlyoneseedgrew!答案解析:1.distantinterest5.opportunity9.voyages13.valued6.conflicts10.that14.resultedin7.including11.safe15.appealedto8.challenge12.establish2.recorded3.onalargescale4.tookgreat 單句改錯 1.Thepinetreesdatebackto2,000yearsagohasbeenincludedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords. 2.Thefirstplantcollectedexpeditioninhistoryhappenedaround1500BC.3.TheattractiontoexoticplantsincreasedasEuropeancountriesarrivedatsomeotherAsiacountries. 4.Braveenoughyoungmantooktheopportunityofgoingonbotanicalexpedition,facedmanydangers.5.ThespeciesthattheytookfromChinawereintroducedinNorthAmericalater.6.Thepurposeofthetripforthemisrecordtheplantsandanimalstheymet.7.Theycollectedexampleswherevertheylandedonadistantisland.8.Keepplantsaliveduringtheseavoyagebecameanenormouschallenge.9.Theseplantswereallowedtransportingonlongjourneysbecauseoftheinvention.10.Theirexpeditionresultedfromhugeplantcollections,whichweresenttoFrance. 答案解析:1.date改為dating,此處用datebaketo的-ing形式作定語,修飾名詞Thepinetrees。2.collected改為collecting,aplantcollectingexpedition表示“搜尋植物探險隊”plant與collect之間是動賓關(guān)系,如apaper-makingfactory造紙廠;Tree-plantingDay植樹節(jié)。3.Asia改為Asian,表示“亞洲國家”時須用其形容詞形式。4.faced改為facing,此處表主動關(guān)系。5.were改為was,species作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù),類似的還用series,means,physics等。6.record前加to,todo不定式作表語。7.wherever改為whenever,表示“無論什么時候登上島嶼“。8.keep改為Keeping,-ing形式作主語。9.transporting改為totransport,考查beallowedtodosth.表示“被允許做某事”。10.from改為in,resultin表示“導(dǎo)致,產(chǎn)生結(jié)果”而resultfrom表示,“由于?”。 能力提升: 單項填空(共20小題) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Simonthoughthisputerwasbroken_hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.because 2.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_.(08全國卷II)A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.saved 3.Look!Whathaveyoudonetothefish?Imsorry.Ididntmean_thebowl.A.toruinB.ruiningC.toberuinedD.beingruining 4.Theseoldbuildingspossibly_theMingperiod.A.aredatedbacktoC.aredatedfromB.datefromD.datedbackto 5.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim_duringtheday.(xx江西卷)A.awayB.upC.inD.back 6.Jackislateagain.Itis_ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.(xx江西卷)A.normalB.ordinaryC.monD.typical 7.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew_repairingandcleaningit.(xx陜西卷.)A.hestoppedB.didhestopC.stoppedheD.hedidstop 8.Youdbetternotinvitehimtothepartybecausehisparentswontallowhim_outlate.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed 9.Idliketotakethis_tothankeveryonefortheirhardworkontheproject.A.timeB.conditionC.useD.opportunity 10.Whichdoyou_mostwealth,healthorfame?A.regardB.suitC.valueD.choose 11.Theyhave_us$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?A.providedB.suppliedC.showedD.offered 12.Itiscertainthathewill_hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.A.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.getover 13.Thecaptain_anapologytothepassengersforthedelaycausedbybadweather.A.madeB.saidC.putD.passed 14.Ideally_fo

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