高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試卷和高考滿分作文：《心靈的仙境》（13）

高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試卷和高考滿分作文：心靈的仙境（13）高一英語(yǔ)試卷(滿分：150分 時(shí)間：120分鐘)本試卷分為第卷和第卷兩部分. 注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將班級(jí)、姓名、座號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚。2. 每小題選出答案后，填入答案卷中。3. 考試結(jié)束，考生只將答案卷交回，試卷自己保留。第卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）回答聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C，三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話前，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.How does Liz usually get to work?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.2.Where is the woman now?A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park.3. What does the man mean?A. Hes sure to pass the test. B. He also thinks the test difficult.C. He hopes the woman can pass the test.4. Why is the man wearing a strange suit?A. He wants to be special. B. It is required by the party.C. He got dressed without light.5. How much will the man pay?A. $70. B. $ 80. C. $100.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C，三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.What are the speakers doing?A. Traveling on a boat. B. Looking at some pictures.C. Studying the history of a country.7.What did the woman see in Kamakura?A. The Giant Buddha. B. Some famous temples.C. The highest building聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. Who did the man meet while waiting for the woman?A. Norman. B. Mr. Pope. C. Mrs. Pope.9. Why cant the man hear the woman clearly?A. There is something wrong with his ears.B. The woman speaks in a low voice.C. It is too noisy nearby.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至l2題。10. Why was the man late again?A. He got up late. B. The traffic was heavy.C. He had an accident on his way.11. What is the schoolmaster doing now?A. Giving a class. B. Meeting a guest. C. Having a meeting.12. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Cycle to work. B. Go to bed early. C. Buy an alarm clock.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.What is the woman mainly introducing?A. Her first album. B. Her life as a singer. C. Her happy family.14.How many albums does the woman have now?A. Two. B. Three. C.Ten.15.What do we know about the womans last album?A. It was called By Myself. B. It sold nearly 5 million copies.C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.16.What are the womans daughters?A. Students. B. Nurses. C. Cooks.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. How many bedrooms does the speaker need?A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.18. What is very important to the speaker?A. A nice view. B. A big kitchen. C. A school nearby.19. How does the speaker usually travel?A. She walks. B. She drives a car.C. She uses public transportation.20.What can we learn about the speaker?A. She is married B. She uses the Internet a lot.C. She likes to cook at home.第二部分 閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHere are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click here or visit!festival.htm.SongKran- ThailandDates: 13th -15th , April In Thailand, people celebrate a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(噴，灑) everyone who walks past.Naghol- VanuatuDates: Every Saturday , MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams(番薯), an important part in the peoples diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “l(fā)and diving ceremony. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines(藤) attached to their ankles .Cherry Blossom Viewing -JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The festival is well-known. Japanese celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals(花瓣) fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. That means the traditional festival only lasts for several days. In Japan , almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.Sinhalese New Year-Sri LankaDates: 13th or 14th，AprilJust like in many other countries in South and South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.21.What will happen to a tourist walking in the street during the festival in Thailand?A. He will get wet. B. He will hurt your ankles.C. He will enjoy delicious foods. D. He will see some petals falling.22.How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other festivals?A. It is a traditional festival.B. It is a very famous festival.C. It changes with weather conditions every year. D. It makes visitors eat foods during the festival23.Where are you most likely to find the text?A. On TV B. In a report C. On the Internet D. In the newspaperBHarsukh Bhai Dobariya, of Gujarat, India, is very popular with birds. Every day, about 3,000 birds visit his 4-acre farm to eat tasty grains and build their nests away from natural enemies. Nicknamed “The Birdman”, Harsukh has spent the last 17 years of his life looking after the birds and transforming his land into a safe place for them.Many people would consider such a large number of birds making a mess outside their windows, but Harsukh couldnt be happier about it. As more birds started visiting him and the limited space on his balcony became a problem, he built a stand（臺(tái)）out of old pipes and put grains on them, so the birds could eat in comfort.Harsukh and his family used to live in the middle of the city, but as the number of birds visiting them increased, they became a conundrum for the neighbors. In 2012, Harsukh moved to a 4-acre piece of land on the suburbs（郊區(qū)）, where the birds didnt bother anyone.“In my old house, neighbors would get disturbed by the constant chirping（鳴叫聲）of birds,” Harsukh said. “Though they would never complain, I still thought that these birds need a space of their own.”Today, about 3,000 birds visit Harsukhs farm several times a day. He and his family have built several stands for them, and make sure to add grains twice a day.Over 1,000 birds build their nests on the farm, and have their babies here. Harsukh and his family protect them from enemies until they are ready to fly. During the rainy season, the doors of the Harsukhs house are always open to birds that are seeking shelter from the rain.24.What can we infer about the outside of Harsukhs window?A. Its quiet. B. Its dirty. C. Its interesting. D. Its beautiful.25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “conundrum” in Paragraph 3?A. sight B. business C. pleasure D. problem26.Why did Harsukh move his house?A. It was too crowded for so many birds.B. It was convenient for birds to get food.C. He needed a special place to feed birds.D.His neighbors complained about the bird noises.27.What does Harsukh do for the birds besides feeding them?A. He protects their young birds.B. He kills their natural enemies.C. He builds nests for them.D. He treats the sick birds.CIn the US, tornadoes(龍卷風(fēng)） are responsible for 80 deaths and more than 1,500 injuries each year. Although they happen quite frequently, tornadoes are difficult to predict. Why? Tornadoes develop from storms, but only some storms are likely to become tornadoes. Scientists dont know where and when a storm will touch the ground and turn into a tornado. Today, the warning time for a tornado is usually just 13 minutes.Time Samaras is a strom chaser. His job is to find tornados and follow them.When he gets close to a tornado, he puts a special tool called a turtle probe on the ground. This tool measures things like a tornados temperature, humidity (濕度), and wind speed. With this information, Samaras can learn what causes tornadoes to develop. If meteorologists(氣象學(xué)家) understand this, they can warn people about tornadoes sooner and save lives.How does Samaras hunt tornadoes? Its not easy. First, he has to find one Tornadoes are too small to see using weather satellites. So Samaras cant rely on these tools to find a tornado. Instead, he waits for tornadoes to develop. Every May and June, Samaras drivers about 40,000 kilometers aross an area known as ToknownTornado Alley, looking and hoping to spot a tornado.Once Samaras sees a tornado, the chase begins. But a tornado is hard to follow. Some tornadoes change direction several tinesfor example,moving east and then west and then east again. When Sanaras finally gets near a tonrnado, he puts the turtle probe on the ground. Being this close to a tornado is terrifying. Debris (碎片) is flying in the air . Then wind is blowing at high speed. He must get away quickly.The work is risky, even for a skilled chaser like Samaras. But danger wont stop his hunt for the perfect storm.28.What do we know about tornadoes?A.They can be predicted by satellites. B.They usually come down in winterC. The warning time for them is very short . D. They often develop into storms.29. A turtle probe is used to . A. predict tornadoes B. collect information about tornadoes C. chase tornadoes D. decrease the power of tornadoes30. The third paragraph is mainly about . A. how tornadoes develop B. how the turtle probe works C. how powerful Tornado Alley is D. how Samaras chases a tornado31. According to the text ,the job of a tornado chaser is . A. difficult and dangerous B. stressful and troublesome C. mysterious and interesting D. exciting and popularD“I will think of it ”It is easy to say this ; but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We can not see our thoughts, or hear, or taste , or feel them; and yet what strong power they have！Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening, when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and, in trying to find out why the apple fell, discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(蓋子) of the tea kettle as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he improved the steam engine so much that it could, with the greatest ease , do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poor Scotch shepherd(羊倌) boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he was filled with wonder .“Why should I not make a watch? he thought. But how was he to get the materials out of which to make the wheels and the mainspring(鐘表等的主發(fā)條)? He soon found how to get them: he made the mainspring out of a piece of whalebone. He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. He began, also, to copy pictures with a pen, and portraits(肖像) with oil colors. In a few yeas, while still a small boy, he earned money enough to support his father. When he became a man, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to attend his lectures. His motto was, “I will think of it ,”and he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.When you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged or ask someone to help you before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.32. What can we learn about James Ferguson?A. He was born in a rich family B. His wooden clock seldom worked wellC. He was a painter from England D. His mind greatly influenced the world33. Which word can best describe the three scientists mentioned in this text?A.crazy B. impatient C. curious D. easy-going34. What is the author trying to tell us? A. Thoughts are not important since we can see or touch them. B. It is important to try a challenge on our own. C. Ask for help right away when things get hard. D. Great people have great teachers.35. What is the best title for the text? A. I Will Think of ItB. Why Should Not I Have a Try? C. Nothing is Impossible to a Willing Heart D. Great Scientists Make a Great World第二節(jié) 七選五閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Facts you dont know about happy people Here are some facts about happy people, Take action, and youll become a happier person. 1. 36 Its easy to blame（責(zé)備）yourself when something goes wrong. However, focusing on learning from it will help you turn a mistake into something useful. Consider it a chance to grow.2.They dont worry about unimportant things. 37 There re cases where anger, disappointment and worry are natural reactions（反應(yīng)）, but they dont have to be your final reactions. Learning to let go of the little things you cant control will allow you to focus better on the good things of life.3.They plan holidays.Even if you cant afford a cross-country trip, there re many other ways to get out there. Experiencing a new culture or a change in view is a great way to bring happiness into your life. 384.They say thank you.Saying thank you makes everyones day brighter. During a busy day, take a second to stop and be grateful for small things. It may not come naturally at first. 39 In fact, there re lots of chances to stop and enjoy little things.5.They give themselves a break.The break will help you to be happier and full of energy. Even if you bring your own lunch, step out for a walk. 40 Youll feel less tired and more active after just a five-minute walk.A. Bad things happen.B. They turn mistakes into lessons.C. They turn a to-do list into a game.D. Stop watching other people live their lives.E. The trip will create memories that you will never forget.F. But in the long run, it really will increase your happiness.G. Get your body moving and take your eyes off your screen.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 I was cycling and noticed a person in front of me, about 1/4 of km. I could tell he was cycling a little 41 than me and decided to try to catch him. I had about a km to go on the road 42 turning off.So I 43 cycling faster and faster and every block, I was gaining on him just a little bit. In a 44 I was only about 100 yards behind him, so I really 45 the pace and pushed myself. You would have thought I was cycling in the last leg of London Olympic triathlon(鐵人三項(xiàng)). 46 , I caught up with him and passed him by. On the inside I felt so good. “I beat him of course, but he didnt 47 know we were racing.After I passed him, I realized that I had been so 48 on competing against him that I had 49 my turn, had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to 50 and go all back.Isnt that what 51 in life when we focus on 52 with co-workers, neighbors, friends, family, trying to outdo them or trying to prove that we are more 53 or more important? We 54 our time and energy running after them and we miss out on our own 55 to our destinies(命運(yùn)).The 56 with unhealthy competitions is that its a never ending cycle. There will always be somebody 57 you, someone with better job, nicer car, more money in the bank, more education, a prettier wife, a more handsome husband, better behaved children, etc. 58 what life has given you, the height, weight & personality. Dress well & wear it 59 . Youll be blessed by it. Stay focused and live a(n) 60 life. Theres no competition in destiny. Run your own race and wish others well!41. A. quieter B. slower C. faster D. closer42. A. before B. since C. after D. until43. A. continuedB. suggestedC. intendedD. started44. A. hurry B. senseC. minute D. word45. A. held upB. brought up C. kept up D. picked up46. A. Finally B. PossiblyC. Suddenly D. Generally47. A. still B. just C. onceD. even48. A. dependentB. hard C. focused D.mad49. A. avoidedB. missedC. ignoredD. discovered50. A. pace downB. turn aroundC. cheer upD. look out51. A. happens B. fails C. works D remains52. A. dealing B. meeting C. fightingD. competing53. A. respectful B. cheerfulC. successfulD. wonderful54. A. spend B. saveC. gainD. wait55. A. responses B. paths C. positions D.contributions56. A. chance B. connectionC. problemD. difference57. A. next to B. close toC. regardless ofD. ahead of58. A. PutB. TakeC. Set D. Drop59. A. carefullyB. patientlyC. proudlyD. silently60. A. healthyB. modernC. realD. ordinary第II卷 （非選擇題，共50分）第四部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：根據(jù)框格中所給的詞，用所選詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (共10空; 每題1分, 滿分10