人教版英語(yǔ)七上unit1講義+習(xí)題

課程新授授課題目My names Gina.教學(xué) 設(shè) 計(jì)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 用hello,hi打招呼2. 介紹自己，并詢問(wèn)他人姓名3. 數(shù)字0-94. 形容詞性物主代詞my,your,his,her5. Be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式6. What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句教學(xué)重難 點(diǎn) 1.形容詞性物主代詞my,your,his,her2.Be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式3.What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句教學(xué)流程1、 溫習(xí)（復(fù)習(xí)提問(wèn)）檢查默寫(xiě)重點(diǎn)單詞二、學(xué)習(xí)新課（自主探究學(xué)習(xí)）知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析與應(yīng)用，too.1.Whats your name ?問(wèn)你的名字叫什么？其回答有三種方式：A。 my name is Tom.B.ImTom.C.直接說(shuō)出自己的名字： Tom2telephone/phone number 電話號(hào)碼該短語(yǔ)的意思是“電話號(hào)碼”，也可以說(shuō)成phone number, 兩者之間沒(méi)有區(qū)別。例如：Whats your phone number? 您的電話號(hào)碼是什么？3family name/last name, first name例如，一個(gè)英文名字Mark Smith，他的family name是Smith， first name是Mark4寒暄語(yǔ)在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家中，人們比較注重見(jiàn)面時(shí)的寒暄和打招呼，與我們的習(xí)慣非常接近。人們?cè)诔醮我?jiàn)面時(shí)常用的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)有:How do you do? 有時(shí)在引見(jiàn)之后為了顯得比較親切自然，也可以說(shuō)How are you? How are you doing? How are you getting along? how is it going?等。它們的答語(yǔ)要認(rèn)真地區(qū)分開(kāi)。A:How do you do?B:How do you do?A:How are you?B:Fine，thank you.見(jiàn)到熟人或朋友時(shí)也可以說(shuō)得比較隨意，簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)Hello、Hi都是可以的。另外，人們見(jiàn)面時(shí)也經(jīng)常說(shuō)，Nice to meet you.意思是“見(jiàn)到你很高興”，答語(yǔ)是Nice to meet you, too.5be動(dòng)詞的使用在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中be有三種表達(dá)形式，它們分別是am, is, are，意思是“是”，表示“對(duì)人或事物的判斷或說(shuō)明”，在處理主謂一致關(guān)系時(shí)，我們要注意以下幾點(diǎn)，am與主語(yǔ)I搭配使用，is可以與第三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)或單數(shù)名詞、動(dòng)名詞及不可數(shù)名詞一起使用；are與其他人稱代詞形成的主語(yǔ)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)一起使用。在形成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要將be動(dòng)詞放置在該句的主語(yǔ)之前，在構(gòu)造特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，將be置于特殊疑問(wèn)詞之后、主語(yǔ)之前。本單元中出現(xiàn)的whats names就是what is和name is的縮寫(xiě)形式。例如：Whats his telephone number? 他的電話號(hào)碼是多少？be以is的形式出現(xiàn)，是因?yàn)榫渲械闹髡Z(yǔ)his telephone number是一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞短語(yǔ)，is被置于特殊疑問(wèn)詞what之后，主語(yǔ)his telephone number之前。Im Gina.我是Gina。be以am的形式出現(xiàn)，是因?yàn)閎e是配合主語(yǔ)I來(lái)表示判斷說(shuō)明功能的。Im是I am的縮寫(xiě)形式。6形容詞性物主代詞這類物主代詞表示的是該代詞后所連接的名詞的所屬關(guān)系，并且形容詞性物主代詞必須與名詞在一起使用，缺一不可。需要注意的是，形容詞性物主代詞是有性別差異的，它的指代要與上下文中的人物保持高度一致。例如：My names Wang Li.我的名字叫王麗。句中的物主代詞是my，它定義了后面的名詞name的物主關(guān)系。This is my mother. Her telephone number is這位是我的媽媽。 她的電話號(hào)碼此處的物主代詞Her指代的“我媽媽的（即“她的”）”，而不使用“its（它的）,his(他的)”來(lái)表示物主關(guān)系。7疑問(wèn)代詞what它的意思是“什么”，既可以用來(lái)提問(wèn)“物品、東西”等，也可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)“行為、動(dòng)作”，還可以詢問(wèn)“人們的職業(yè)”，另外它還可以在將來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的名詞性從句中充當(dāng)連接詞，作用是非常多的。本單元要求掌握對(duì)“姓名、電話號(hào)碼”的提問(wèn)中使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what。例如：Whats his name？His name is Paul.他叫什么？他的名字叫Paul。Whats his phone number?His phone number is他的電話號(hào)碼是多少？他的電話號(hào)碼8.一般疑問(wèn)句的變化。I am Tom. 我是Tom. (一般疑問(wèn)句）Are you Tom ?Yes,Iam.(不能縮寫(xiě)） No, Im not. (否定回答）He is Tom. 他是TomIs he Tom? Yes, he is .(不能縮寫(xiě)） No, he isnt. (否定回答）三、目標(biāo)檢測(cè)：一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，滿分10 分）1. 369-0182 my telephone number.A. is B. am C. are D. be2. _you Kate Green? No, my name Mary Green.A. Is; am B. Are; isC. Are; am D. Is; are3. Whats your phone number, Lisa? 210-2854.A. She is B.I am C. He is D. Its4. Oh, your jacket is . Thank you.A. niceB. middle C. green D. red5. My phone number is 987-0326. It reads .A. nine eight six, zero three two sixB. nine eight seven, zero three two sixC. eight nine seven, zero three two sixD. nine-eight-seven, zero-three-two-six6. My name is Gina. Nice to meet you! Hi, Gina. . A. Nice to meet you, too B. Thank you C. Nice meet you D. Im sorry 7. My name is David Smith. is my name.A. David; last B. Smith; first C. David; first D. Smith; middle8.I have a cat. name is Mimi. A. She B. His C. Its D. Its 9. Is your name Jim Green? . A. Yes, I am B. Yes, it is C. No, I am D. Yes, Im 10. _name is Mike. is in China.A. He;His B. His; He C. She; His D. Her; She二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，滿分10 分）1.She is a new student.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答） a new student?No, she .2.This desk is black.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） this desk?3.My phone number is（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） phone number?4.My name is Jim Green.（就畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)） name?5.Her name is Helen Brown.（改為同義句） Helen Brown.四、知識(shí)盤(pán)點(diǎn)（教學(xué)小結(jié)）本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)了用hello,hi打招呼，介紹自己，并詢問(wèn)他人姓名。涉及到電話號(hào)碼，要熟練掌握數(shù)字0-9，其中教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)是形容詞性物主代詞my,your,his,her等，Be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式，以及What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 Unit 1. My names Gina.一. 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. Whats this in English? Its _ telephone.A. aB. an C. theD. /( )2. Spell your _, please. M-I-K-E, Mike. A. colorB. Phone C. nameD. number( )3. The girl (女孩) is Cindy. _ is my friend. A. IB. She C. HeD. You( )4. This is Alan Brown. Alan is his _.A. school nameB. middle nameC. last nameD. first name ( )5. I _ Sally. What _ your name?A. am; isB. am; are C. is; isD. is; am ( )6. Hello! _ Hello! Im Jack. A. Good morning!B. How are you? C. Whats this?D. Whats your name? ( )7. Nice to meet you, Linda. _A. Good morning!B. Thank you.C. Im fine, thanks.D. Nice to meet you, too.( )8. _ name is Jack and _ name is Linda.A. Her; hisB. His; herC. Her; herD. His; his( )9. Whats two and three? Its _. A. seven B. Six C. fiveD. four ( )10. Are you Grace? _. Im Gina. A. Yes, I am notB. Yes, I amC. No, I amD. No, Im not( )11. -_your name, please? - _name is Gina Smith.A. What, IB. Whats, YourC. Whats, MyD. What, My( )12. Her name is Ann Read. Read is her _name.A. firstB. givenC. fullD. family( )13. My English teachers name is Bruce White. So we all call him _.A. Miss BruceB. Mr. BruceC. Mr. WhiteD. Sir Bruce.( )14. You want to know Marys mobile phone number. You ask her:A. Is this your mobile phone? B. This is your mobile phone number.C. Whats your mobile phone number? D. Your mobile phone number is what( )15. - Good morning, Miss Gao. - _ Li Ming.A. Nice to meet youB. Hello C. How do you doD. Good morning二. 完形填空 Hello, my name is Cindy. 11 is my last name. I 12 nine. I have a 13 . And the 14 is 518-3396. What color is 15 ? Its purple. I like purple. My cup is 16 , too. Look at the boy (男孩). 17 is my friend, Eric. His 18 name is Miller. He has (有) 19 pens, one red pen, two blue pens 20 two black pens. ( )1.A. JimB. JackC. FrankD. Smith( )2.A. amB. is C. areD. be( )3.A. keyB. penC. phoneD. friend( )4.A. classB. numberC. colorD. name( )5.A. itB. thisC. thatD. they( )6.A. whiteB. greenC. yellowD. purple( )7.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. His( )8.A. middleB. firstC. lastD. English ( )9.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )10.A. toB. tooC. andD. not三. 閱讀理解AJenny is dialing (正在撥) a telephone number. Frank: Hello! Jenny: Hello! Is Lisa at home?Frank: Im sorry. There is no Lisa here. Jenny: Is it 727-6639?Frank: No, it isnt. Its 727-6693. Jenny: Im sorry. I dialed the wrong number. Frank: Thats all right. Bye.(Jenny dials the right number.) Jenny: Hi, Lisa! This is Jenny. Lisa: Hi, Jenny. Whats up? Jenny: Do you know Ms. Browns telephone number? Lisa: Ms. Brown, our English teacher? Jenny: Yes. Do you know her phone number? Lisa: Yes, I do. Its 284-3361. Jenny: Thanks, Lisa. Lisa: Youre welcome. 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )1. _ wants to call (給打電話) _. A. Frank; JennyB. Jenny; Frank C. Frank; LisaD. Jenny; Lisa ( )2. Lisas phone number is _. A. 727-6639B. 727-6629C. 727-6693D. 727-6692 ( )3. 劃線單詞wrong的漢語(yǔ)意思是“ _ ”。 A. 正確的B. 錯(cuò)誤的 C. 簡(jiǎn)單的D. 復(fù)雜的( )4. Jenny wants to know Ms. Browns _. A. first nameB. good friend C. phone number D. favorite color ( )5. 下列哪一項(xiàng)陳述是正確的？ A. Frank is Jennys friend.B. Ms. Brown is an English teacher.C. Lisa doesnt know Ms. Brown.D. Ms. Browns phone number is 284-3316.BHello! I am an English boy. My name is Frank Smith. My telephone number is 451-3175. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white.The girl is Grace Brown. Grace is a nice girl. Her telephone number is 535-9861. Her pen is black, and her ruler is red. Grace and I like (喜歡) numbers. Grace likes two. I like seven. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )6. Franks phone number is _. A. 451-3175B. 535-9861C. 415-3175D. 553-9861( )7. The girls last name is _. A. FrankB. SmithC. GraceD. Brown( )8. What color is Graces pen?A. Blue.B. Black.C. White.D. Red.( )9. _ is white. A. Franks penB. Franks rulerC. Graces penD. Graces ruler( )10. Franks favorite number is _. A. twoB. sixC. sevenD. Eight四. 詞匯 (10分)A. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞。(5分) 1. Is his _(名字) Dale?2. The quilt is white _(和) red.3. My jacket is black, _(也).4. Is that _(你的) ruler?5. Jenny is her _(第一) name.B. 根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子。(5分) her, eight, meet, China,he6. Its a map of _.7. Nice to _ you, Jack.8. _ phone number is 342-5388.9. Five and three is _.10. _ is my good friend, David. 五句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5分)1. Hi, Im Jenny White. (改為同義句)Hi, _ _ is Jenny White.2. Are you Jacks friend? (作肯定回答) Yes, _ _.3. Is she Gina? (作否定回答) No, _ _.4. His name is Frank. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ his name?5. Black is my last name. (改為否定句)Black _ _ my last name. 六. 完成句子 (5分)1. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。46. 她的電話號(hào)碼是635-6687。_ telephone number _ 635-6687.2. 我的朋友在這所中學(xué)。My friend is in the _ _. 3. 他的名字是邁克。_ _ is Mike. 4. 她的姓不是米勒。Her last name _ _ Miller.5. 這是你的QQ號(hào)碼嗎？ _ _ your QQ number?七. 從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)。(10分)A: Hello! Im Helen. 41. _B: My names Tina.A: 42. _B: Green.A: Whats your telephone number?B: 43. _.A: Tina, is she Mary?B: 44. _ She is Cindy.A: 45. _B: He is Mike, Mike Brown.A. Whats your last name?B. Its 236-1197.C. Nice to meet you, too.D. Whats the boys name?E. Yes, she is.F. No, she isnt.G. Whats your name?八任務(wù)性閱讀(10分)看下列信息，然后根據(jù)圖表中的信息以及相關(guān)提示寫(xiě)出句子或回答問(wèn)題First name: Tony Last name: WhiteClass:3,Grade:7Tel:2870837（Home） 3986160（School）1. (boy)2. Whats Tonys family name? 3. What class(班) is Tony in?