新概念英語第一冊(cè)lesson43-44.ppt

Lesson43 hurry up,How to make the tea?,The kettle is boiling!,put the kettle on the gas cooker,wait ten minutes,step1,step2,step3,put the tea into the teapot,pour the water into the teapot,pour the tea into the cup,step4,step5,step6,Is there a cup of tea on the desk? Yes, there is. Are there two cups of tea on the desk? Yes, there are. Are there two cups of tea near the teapot? Is there any tea in the teapot?,Question,Please listen carefully and answer the question. 1.Is there any water in this kettle? 2.Where is the tea? 3. Where are the cups? 4.Can he find the cups?,New words and expressions,of course 當(dāng)然 kettle 水壺 behind在后面 teapot 茶壺 now 現(xiàn)在此刻 find 找到 boil 沸騰,開,Words and phrases,course n. 科目；課程；過程；進(jìn)程；道路；路線，航向；一道菜 required course 必修課 ; 選修課 ; 必修課程 ; 必修的 specialized course 專業(yè)課 ; 專門課程 ; 課程設(shè)置 basic course 基礎(chǔ)課 ; 基本訓(xùn)練 ; 基礎(chǔ)課程 ; 根蒂根基課,make the tea 沏茶,tea 茶葉，茶樹，茶水 ，茶點(diǎn),tea table,teahouse,teaegg,茶幾,茶館,茶葉蛋,make the coffee,make,煮咖啡,整理床鋪,make the bed,make the bookcase,做書柜,0f course 當(dāng)然（口氣過于強(qiáng)硬）,當(dāng)然了，這是我的新車。 Of course, this is my new car. 當(dāng)然我是對(duì)的。 Of course I am right. 當(dāng)然了，你不能走。 Of course, you cannot go.,behind the times 落伍，趕不上時(shí)代 after在之后， 主要用于時(shí)間或次序；behind 主要用于位置。,just now 剛才； right now 立刻 from now on 從今以后 then adv. 那時(shí) 機(jī)不可失 now and never!,v. 發(fā)覺；感到 find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；找出 discover v. 發(fā)現(xiàn) find fault 挑毛病,look for 尋找的過程 find 尋找的結(jié)果,我正在找我的眼鏡，但是我找不到。 I am_my glasses.But I cant _ them. I can help you to_your book,and I am sure we can_in the end.,looking for,find,look for,find,boiled adj. 煮沸的，煮熟的； boiling adj. 沸騰的,over there 在那邊(比較遠(yuǎn)),我的舊連衣裙在那邊。 My old dress is over there. 簡(jiǎn)正坐在那邊。 Jane is sitting over there.,behind在后面(位置),黑板在老師后面。 The blackboard is behind the teacher. after 在后面（位置，時(shí)間） 黑板在老師后面。 The blackboard is after the teacher. 后天 the day after tomorrow 星期一之后我可以把照片給你看。（show） I can show my photos to you after Monday.,Difference between after and can,after指時(shí)間的先后次序，意為“在之后”； behind指位置的前后，意為“在后面”（in the rear of） I shall be free after ten oclock 十點(diǎn)之后我有空。 The national stadium is located behind the hill國家運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)在山崗的后面。,Difference between after and can,Its _ the teapot. A. behind B. after after常用以指順序，意為“跟在之后”、“接著”、“接連”； behind 則表示“隱匿在后”、“背著”或“遺留在后”之意。 如：After you，please！ 您先請(qǐng)?。ǔ鲩T或進(jìn)門時(shí)的客套用語） Dont speak evil of a man behind his back 不要在背后說人壞話。,in front of 在整體之外的前面,司機(jī)在公共汽車的前部。 The driver is in the front of the bus. 黑板在教室的前面 The blackboard is in the front of the classroom. 她正站在公園的大門前。(park gate) She is standing in front of the park gate.,in the front of在整體之內(nèi)的前面,課文注釋 Can you make the tea?,Yes, I can. No, I cant. Can I help you? Can you make a case? Can表能力，could 表請(qǐng)求，更加委婉 What make is it? make the bed make the bookcase Make the water,-Wheres the tea? Its over there, behind the teapot,over there 在那邊。后半句是對(duì)前半句的補(bǔ)充說明。 例句：The table is over there, in front of the table.,-Is there any water in this kettle?,-Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. 肯定-否定回答,-Can you see it? -I can see the teapot, but I cant see the tea.,這里的it代指the tea，茶是不可數(shù)名詞，看作單數(shù)。 but 但是，連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折。 cant = can not = cannot 不能，不會(huì)。,There are some (cups) in the cupboard.,some 一些。用于肯定句中。可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞：some water/milk,There it is! 就在那兒！ 倒裝句，表強(qiáng)調(diào)。,Here it is! Here they are.,-Can you find them (= the cups)? Yes. Here they are.,find 找到（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果） look for 尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作） 例句：Tom are looking for his pen everywhere, but he cant find it.,Hurry up! 用于催促人快點(diǎn)做事,例如：Hurry up! Well be late.,The kettles boiling. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。,直譯：水壺開了。？其實(shí)不是水壺開了，而是水壺里的水開了。 kettles= the water in the kettle。 用容器來代替容器里的東西,總結(jié)與練習(xí) 在造句的時(shí)候首先要判斷該名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)。 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：some用于肯定句中，any用于疑問句和否定句中。 Are there any glasses on that table? There are some glasses on that table. There arent any glasses on that table.,（2）不可數(shù)名詞：some用于肯定句中， any用于疑問句和否定句中。 Is there any tea in the cup? There is some tea in the cup. There isnt any tea in the cup.,cant help doing sth. 禁不住做 may 含有“可能”的意思。 can的意思是“能、會(huì)、可能”，通常是能力而言，也可以表示可能性，在口語中通常表示“允許”的意思；may 是“可能、可以”， 通常是指可能性或允許而言。,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can（一）,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can有一定的詞義,但不能獨(dú)立存在,它必須與動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。,1.表示“能、會(huì)”,指腦力或體力方面的“能力”。 例如：I can speak Chinese.我會(huì)講漢語。 2.表示“可能”,常用于否定句或疑問句中,指某種可能性。 He cant be in the classroom. 他不可能在教室里。 3.表示“可以”,常用于口語中,指許可或請(qǐng)求做某事。 Can I have a cup of tea, please?請(qǐng)問我可以喝一杯茶嗎？,can在口語中可以代替may,表示許可或可以。 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過去式could,用于現(xiàn)在時(shí),可使語氣更委婉、更客氣。 例如：Could you help me with my English?你能幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語嗎？,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的基本句型： 1.肯定句型為： 主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。 They can play basketball. She can dance. You can go to watch TV.,2.否定句型為： 主語+can not(cant/cannot)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。表示“某人不能(不會(huì)。不可能)做”。其中cant是can not的縮略式,英國多寫成cannot。 You cannot pass the ball like this. 你不能像這樣傳球。 I cant ride a motorbike. 我不會(huì)騎摩托車。,can 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 否定形式：cannot cant 能（能力或客觀可能性，請(qǐng)求或允許）,你今晚能完成你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？ Can you finish your homework tonight? -我可以走了嗎？ -可以 -Can I go now? -Yes, you can. -我可以進(jìn)去嗎？ -不可以 Can I go in? -No, you cant. 我能吃一個(gè)冰淇淋嗎？不能，你該吃飯了。 Can