河南省鄭州市2019屆中考英語模擬試卷（三）.docx

河南省鄭州市2019年中考英語模擬試卷（三）一、聽力理解（共 20 小題，每小題 1 分）共 分鐘第一節(jié)聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1. Who is calling Steve?A. Mary.B. Henry.C. Barry. ()2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a post officeC. In a hospital.()3. How long does it take the man to walk to the station?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes. ()4. What happened to the woman?A. She was sick.B. She lost a book.C. She had a bad dream. ()5. Whats the man doing?A. Having a field trip.B. Booking a plane ticket.C. Saying goodbye to his friend.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 至第 7 兩個小題。()6. Which floor will the man live on?A. The second floor.B. The third floor.C. The fourth floor. ()7. How much should the man pay?A. $45.B. $60.C. $90.聽下面一段對話，回答第 8 至第 9 兩個小題。()8. What time is it when they are talking?A. Its about 9:00B. Its about 10:00C. Its about 11:00 ()9. What does the woman like to do?A. Play the pianoB. Do some drawings.C. Watch some television.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第 10 至第 12 三個小題。()10. How long does Frank spend on English movies every week?A. Half an hour.B. About one hour.C. At least two hours. ()11. Where does Frank go every Saturday?A. To a park.B. To a cinema.C. To a bookstore. ()12. What does Frank mainly talk about?A. Traveling.B. Learning English.C. Having a party.聽下面一段對話，回答第 13 至第 15 三個小題。()13. How did they get to the lake?A. By bike.B. By car.C. On foot. ()14. What is the weather like today?A. RainyB. Sunny.C. Cloudy. ()15. What will they buy?A. Some flowers.B. Some drinks.C. Some ice cream.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按照你所聽到的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序， 并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分）()21. Itsnice day. What are you going to do after class?Im going to playbasketball with my friends on our playground.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; a ()22. I want to buy worth reading these books because they were written by a famous writer andA. allB. noneC. bothD. neither()23. My teacher gave me muchon how to learn math well when I had some troubles.A. adviceB. suggestionsC. problemsD. questions ()24. Im worried about Lily because she hasnt come back so late.Dont worry. Shego to her friends home.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must ()25. You should keep calm, and dont easily beby things around you.A. chosenB. suggestedC. influencedD. avoided ()26. Will you watch the World Cup matches in 2018 in Russia?Yes, of course. IWorld Cup matches since I was a fifteen-year-old boy.A. had seenB. seeC. was seeingD. have seen ()27. Why did you come back so early?The English party has beentill next Friday.A. put onB. put offC. put awayD. put out ()28. What do you do in your free time?Ilisten to music. Music makes me relaxed and happy.A. hardlyB. especiallyC. mostlyD. easily()29. No one will know the truth of the accidentthe policemen make it clear.A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. after()30. Thanks to the mans efforts, more and more toys from his factoryto sell abroad every year.A. were producedB. are producedC. produceD. will produce ()31. The 2014 World Cup opening ceremony beganthe morning of June 13.A. onB. atC. inD. during ()32. Wheres Tina?Shes in the chemistry lab. Shefor the chemical experiment.A. will prepareB. has preparedC. preparesD. is preparing ()33. Reader is a new showis on CCTV 1 and its host is Dong Qing.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where()34. Every time when I want to play with my friends, my father always says “hard every day, my child. Its good for your future.”A. WorkingB. To workC. WorkD. Works ()35. Can you tell me ?Im not sure. She may come back in three days.A. when Ann will come back from AmericaB. why Ann would leave AmericaC. where Ann will goD. how long Ann will stay in America三、完形填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分）One evening a young princess (公主) took a walk by herself. When she came to a well (水井), she was tired and 36a rest for a while. She had a golden hall in 37hand, which was her favorite toy, and she was always throwing it up into the air, and catching it again as it fell.But this time she threw it up so high that she didnt catch it as it 38 . It fell down into the well. The well was so deep 39the princess couldnt get it. She cried, “If I could only get my ball again, I could give all my fine clothes and jewels and everything that I have in the world.”A frog helped her. But he only wanted to 40her. Of course, she didnt agree because the frog was so ugly. And she ran home with the 41as fast as possible.The next day, just 42the princess sat down to lunch, she heard someone knocking at the door. She was 43 . So she told the thing to her father. The king said to her, “You shouldnt keep him out, because he helped you.”She opened the door, and the frog hopped (跳躍) into the room, and then had 44withher and lived in the home. But on the following morning she was surprised to see that the frog became a handsome prince.Then, they married and lived 45for many years.()36. A. madeB. hadC. didD. let()37. A. hisB. itsC. herD. their()38. A. jumpedB. flewC. threwD. fell()39. A. becauseB. thatC. thoughD. if()40. A. teachB. leaveC. marryD. kiss()41. A. clothesB. frogC. jewelD. ball()42. A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. as()43. A. excitedB. hungryC. afraidD. happy()44. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. supper()45. A. sadlyB. friendlyC. happilyD. comfortably四、閱讀理解（20 小題，每小題 2 分，共 40 分） 閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADad hurried to get home before dark so he could go for a run, but he had forgotten to wear his safety belta mistake 75% of the US population make every day. Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead.” The big question is why so many people drive cars without wearing safety belts.There have been many misunderstandings about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars about forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.Number One: Safety belts arent needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour.Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver will hit himself on the front window of the car with a hard force, it feels like diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.Number Two: Safety belts “trap (困住)” people in cars. So if the cars are burning or sinking inwater, its difficult for people to move.Truth: Sorry, but studies show that if people are not wearing safety belts, they are easy to be knocked unconscious (昏迷). So they will have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. Peoplewearing safety belts are usually protected to have a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Number Three: Its best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.Truth: Sorry again, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater when people are “thrown clear.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。()46. From the first paragraph the writer want to .A. discuss the US population.B. express a daughters love.C. show a problem of drivingD. introduce main characters. ()47. The picture which means “safety belt” is .()48. It proves thatwhen two cars hit at 30 mph.A. cars wont be pulled to a workshopB. people will not be knocked seriouslyC. its like diving into the water from 10 meters highD. it may cause a serious accident without protection()49. We can learn from the passage thatwhen someone is “thrown clear”.A. his life will be savedB. nothing will be belt in the carC. it turns out a better endingD. it increases the chances of dying ()50. The passage mainly tells us that people should .A. free themselves when in dangerB. wear the safety belts while drivingC. drive a car at the right speedD. have a clear head in an accidentBCity people usually think they are a lot smarter than country people. They often laugh at simple country ways. But people dont laugh at country music. Its one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today.At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned to like country music. Slowly it became popular all over the world.Country music comes from two kinds of music. One is the traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) music of thepeople in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboymusic from the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. It usually talks of everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the livesof farmers. They talk about love, crops (莊稼) or death.The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )51. City people always think they are muchthan country people.A. clevererB. lazierC. sillierD. harder ()52. Country music is usually about .A. students feelingsB. farmers feelingsC. the lives of farmersD. crops( )53. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”?A. A farmer in the countryside.B. A person who moved to towns.C. John Denver.D. Denver John. ()54. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. American country music first started in the South.B. American country music comes from Appalachian Mountains and the West.C. American country music is becoming more and more simple.D. American country music is low class.( )55. What do you think the best title of the passage is?A. A person who moved to townsB. Life in the American CountryC. American CowboysD. American Country MusicCForty years ago few people were brave enough to ask, “What will people do with a computer in the home?” Thats because computers then were usually huge machines and mostly used by governments and businesses. But on March 5th in 1975, 32 men gathered to find answers to this question. It was the first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club.Everyone in the club shared the same hobbyfitting together computer parts. The members of Homebrew differed in their levels for skill and experience. Some worked for computer companies. Some had just graduated from high school, and some just loved playing with electronics. They were all excited about the possibilities of the personal computer.After six months thegroup grew 100 members.Meetings were held in a spirit of fun and discovery. The people in the group didnt care about making money. They just wanted to share their ideasand computers partsfreely. They hoped that their dream of making low cost home computers would come true for common people.Without being prevented by the groups fun-loving nature, many members went on to achieve great things. One of the youngest, Bob Lash, went on to invent several electronic medical machines. Another member, John Draper, developed one of the first wordprocessing programs. Somewhat in the Homebrew crowd sat perhaps its most famous member, Steve Wozniak. The young engineer seldom spoke during meetings. But when he first shared his idea for the Apple I computer, everyone paid attention. This computer helped point the way toward the future of low-cost, personal computers. And, of course, it resulted in Wozniak forming a partnership with the talented Steve Jobs.Although the Homebrew Computer Club stopped meeting in 1986, its influence lives on .Thanks to the Homebrew Computer Club, a great number of people today enjoy the convenience of personal computers.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。()56. Which is the best sentence for the blank in the second paragraph?A. So all of the members worked hard.B. They had a meeting every weekend.C. And their excitement spread quickly.D. They invited more young inventors. ()57. What did the Homebrew Computer Club work for?A. Putting computer parts together.B. Developing processing programs.C. Having fun and making money.D. Making low-cost home computers. ()58. What can be learned from the passage?A. Bob Lash is the youngest and always silent in club.B. John Draper developed electronic medical machines.C. Steve Wozniak gave the idea for the Apple I computer.D. Steve Jobs is the most famous member in the Homebrew. ()59. How many years did the Homebrew Computer Club last?A. NineB. ElevenC. ThirtyD. Forty-one ()60. Which of the following statement is true?A. The influence of the Homebrew Club has never stopped.B. There were 100 members when the club had its first meeting.C. All the men in the Homebrew Club had achieved great things.D. Members in club were good at creating new computer games.D61. The young woman at the airline check-in desk meant no harm. She greeted a customer with a question which would be no problem in Chinese, “Whats your problem?” But this question is impolite in English, and the customer became very angry. In this situation, the young woman should say. “May I help you?” or “How can I help you?” Then she would not be facing an unhappy traveler.62. Maybe you would like something. Instead of saying “Give me a hamburger,” say “Could I have a hamburger, please?” or “Id like a hamburger.” English speakers often use the expressions “please” and “thank you”. When requesting something, use “Can I” or “Could I” . In formal situations, “May I” is the best.63. When someone asks for your opinion, you dont want to make them feel upset by saying something they think is unkind. Maybe someone asks, “What do you think of my idea?” Dont say “Its a terrible idea.” If you dont like it. Say “I dont think its the best idea.” Then people will accept your opinion more easily.64. When you cant accept an invitation, dont say “I cant. Im busy.” Refuse in a more indirect way. “Im afraid I cant.” or “Id love to, but.” or “That sounds great, but.” These phrases soften the message and make it easier to accept.65. Avoid saying others have done wrong. Dont say,”You dont understand me.” Say, “Maybe I need to make clear what I mean.” Give special attention to “I” or “We” rather than “you”. Take time to learn polite phrasing. Then youll make your communication with people more pleasant.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，然后從 A 到 F 的六個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳標(biāo)題選項(xiàng)，其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。A. Offering an opinionB. Giving a handC. Never Saying Somebody Has Done WrongD. Making requestsE. Saying SorryF. Turning down an invitation61.62.63.64.65. 五、詞語運(yùn)用（10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分）deepifalthoughlookpossiblebywholeallwhatkilldropit閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。A woman repeated a bit of gossip (流言) about a neighbor. Within a few days the 66 neighborhood knew the story. The person it concerned (有關(guān)的) was 67hurt. Later the woman spreading the rumor (謠言) learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old sage (圣人) to find out 68she could do to repair the harm.“Go to the market place,” he said, “buy a chicken, and have it 69 . Then on your way home, pick its feathers and drop them one 70one along the road.” 71surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told.The next day the wise man said, “Now go and collect all those feather you 72 yesterday and bring them back to me.”The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown the feathers all away. After 73for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.“You see,” said the old sage, “its easy to drop them, but its 74to get them back. So it is with gossip. 75doesnt take much to spread a rumor, but once you do, you can never completely undo (消除) the wrong.”66 71 67 72 68 73 69 74 70 75 六、補(bǔ)全對話（5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A: Hello, Ken. How was your summer holiday?B: Too terrible.A: 76. ?B: I planned to go to Guilin for my holiday. But it rained heavily there, so I had to stay at home.A: 77. ! Then what did you do at home