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Unit 2,Where s the post office?,pay phone 公用電話 post office 郵局 library 圖書館 restaurant 餐廳 bank 銀行 supermarket 超市 park 公園 hotel 旅館,隨堂 測(cè)驗(yàn),next to 緊挨著 behind 在后面 near here/in the neiborhood 在這附近 in front of 在前 across from 在對(duì)面 betweenand 在和之間,go straight,Turn left,Turn right,go up ,go down ,go / walk,on the left,on the right,on your left,on your right,on the left of,on the right of,Asking the Way,Is there a near here? Where is the nearest ? Can you tell me how I can get to the? Can you tell me how to get to the ? Could you tell me the way to the , please? Which is the way to? Do you know the way to?,Showing the Way,Go down this street. / Walk along this road. Take the first turning on the right. Turn left at the first crossing. Its on your right/left. / Its next to /between-and- Go across the bridge./Cross the bridge. You will see-in front of you. You cant miss it.,Excuse me.,小結(jié),介詞講解,1. on Center Street 在中心街上 on/ in the street 在街上 He lives in/ on Hunxin Street. He lives at 88 Huayuan Street. 2. across from 在對(duì)面 across:橫過(介)= on the other side of cross: 穿過 (動(dòng)詞) walk across the street = cross the street crossing : 十字路口(名詞) Please cross the road at the crossing.,3. between and 強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間 among 在之間 (三者或以上) 4. in front of 強(qiáng)調(diào)不同范圍 in the front of 強(qiáng)調(diào)同一范圍 There is a tree _ the house. There is a blackboard_ the classroom. 5. next to : 緊挨著,貼近/ near : 不遠(yuǎn)的,接近的 6. in/ on on the tree / in the tree on the wall / in the wall,Look at the picture. Theres a school in the picture. Its_ School Street. The book store is_ the school. The bank is _ _ the school. The pay phone is_ the school and the hospital. Can you see the post office? Its_ _the school. There is a supermarket. Its_ _ _ the park.,on,behind,next to,between,across from,in front of,There be 句型,1. There is / are . + 地點(diǎn) (肯定結(jié)構(gòu)) 某地有某/ 人、物 There is a book on the desk. There are ten books on the desk. There is some water in the bottle. 2. 否定結(jié)構(gòu):在be動(dòng)詞后加not. There arent ten books on the desk. 3. Is /Are there. + 地點(diǎn) ? 某地有某物嗎?(疑問) Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. Are there many students in the classroom? No, there arent. / Yes, there are.,There be 句型,There be 句型,必須遵循“就近原則” 即be動(dòng)詞人稱和數(shù)必須與離它最近的詞保持一致。 Eg: There is a pen and two pencils in my pencil case. There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil case. There be 句型:表“某處有某物”,指客觀存在。 Have (has) 表“某人有某物”,指從屬關(guān)系。 Mr. Li is an English teacher. He has many lovely students. There is a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. Mr. Green has a small house with an interesting garden. There are some students in the classroom.,Excuse me/ sorry 的區(qū)別,Excuse me. :對(duì)不起,勞駕 向陌生人問路時(shí). Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is? 引起對(duì)方注意時(shí),打斷別人的談話 Excuse me, may I get in a word? 注意:回答Excuse me時(shí),應(yīng)說:Thats all right / Certainly或Never mind等。 Im sorry :對(duì)不起,很抱歉。 由于不小心撞著別人或踩著了別人的腳 因講話不當(dāng)或行為失誤而道歉 Im sorry 因不能幫助別人做某事而道歉 Sorry, I dont know.,Welcome: 歡迎 Welcome to 歡迎到某地 You are welcome! 不用謝! Enjoy : 享受,欣賞 Enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 過得愉快 Enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 Take a walk 散步 = have a walk / go for a walk,Through/ across/ over 的區(qū)別 Through: 空間穿過 Across: 表面穿過 (從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)) Over : 上方越過 (具有動(dòng)態(tài)之意) Beginning: 開始,開端 (反義詞:end) At the beginning of 在 的開始 At the beginning 起初,最先 From beginning to end 從始至終,arrive 到達(dá) (大地點(diǎn):in / 小地點(diǎn):at) When did you arrive _ Beijing? I arrived _ my school yesterday. get to / reach 到達(dá) = arrive in/ at I will call you when I arrived at / get to/ reach the hotel. Have a good trip ! 旅途愉快!,(1) the, neighborhood, is, a, post, office, in, there _? (2) next, the, to, it, is, library _. (3). bank, is, a, there, the, park, between, pay phone, and, the _? (4)an old hotel ,there ,on ,is ,Bridge Street,the _.,Is there a post office in the neighborhood,It is next to the library,Is there a pay phone between the bank and the park,There is an old hotel on the Bridge Street,Make sentences,Complete the conversation A: Excuse me, Is there a bank _(1) the neighborhood? B: Yes. Just _(2) straight and _(3) left. Its down the Second Avenue _(4) the right. Its next _ (5) a post office. A: _(6) there a supermarket near it? B: Yes. Its _(7)from the bank. A: Thank you very much. B: Youre _(8).,in,go,turn,on,to,Is,across,welcome,( ) Excuse me, Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office ? ( ) Thank you very much. ( ) Im new here. Youd better ask the policeman. ( ) Go down to the end of this road, turn left.then take the second crossing on your right.Its about a hundred metres along. ( )Excuse me,
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