unit4八年級(jí)上冊(cè)課件SectionA3a_3c.ppt

1、Unit 4,Whats the best movie theater?,Section A Period 3 (3a-3c),Section A Grammar Focus,1. worse adj. 或 adv. 更差；更壞；更糟,bad / badly 的比較較，是不規(guī)則的比較形式，最高級(jí)形式是worst。,e.g. The red shoes are worse than the white one. 紅色鞋子的質(zhì)量比白色更差一些。 Grace danced worse than Linda. 格蕾絲跳舞跳得比琳達(dá)差。,New words,2. service n. 接待；服務(wù),e.g

2、. Millers store has the best service. 米勒商店有最好的服務(wù)。,3. pretty adv. 相當(dāng)；十分；很,副詞，修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞；同義詞 very。,e.g. My aunt drives pretty well. 我姑姑開(kāi)車開(kāi)得很好。,e.g. In that movie, she acted as a doctor. 在那部電影里她扮演一名醫(yī)生。,5. act v. 扮演（角色）,6. menu 菜單,e.g. He called the waiter to bring the menu. 他叫服務(wù)員拿菜單來(lái)。,4. meal n. 早（或午、

3、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物,e.g. Breakfast is the first meal in a day. 早飯是一天的第一餐飯。,舒適的座位 親切的服務(wù) 離家近 位于城里好玩的地方 高質(zhì)量 市電影院 電影城 大眾娛樂(lè)影院 黃金劇場(chǎng),comfortable seats friendly service (be) close to home in a fun part of town high quality Town cinema Screen/Movie City Showtime Cinema Gold Theater,Whats the best movie theater to go

4、 to?,Which is the worst clothes store in town?,What do you think of 970 AM?,Town Cinema. Its the closest to home. And you can buy Tickets the most quickly there.,Dream Clothes. Its worse than Blue Moon, it has the worst service.,I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.,Grammar focus,Wha

5、t is the _ _ _ (最好的電影院) to go to? 2. Town Cinema. Its the _ _ _ (離家最近). 3. And you can buy tickets _ _ _ (最快地) there. 4. Which is _ _ (最差的) clothes store in town? 5. Dream Clothes. Its _ _ (差一些) Blue Moon. 6. It has _ _ _ (最差的服務(wù)). 7. What do you _ _ (認(rèn)為) 970 AM? 8. I think 970 AM is _ _ (十分差). It ha

6、s _ _ _ (最差的音樂(lè)).,closest to home,best movie theater,根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。,the most,quickly,the worst,worse than,the worst service,think of,pretty bad,the worst music,late later - latest,early earlier earliest,big bigger- biggest,fluently/difficult more, most,重讀閉音節(jié)、末尾只有一個(gè) 輔音字母雙寫加 er 或 est,單音節(jié)詞在詞尾比較級(jí)加- er或最高

7、級(jí)加- est,以e結(jié)尾的詞，只需加r 或st,以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾雙音節(jié)詞變 y 為 i 加 er 或 est,部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞在原級(jí)前加 more 或 most,少數(shù)以er,ow 結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞加-er -est,tall taller- tallest,clever cleverer-cleverest,cheap, cold, small, warm, young, high,fine, nice, safe,happy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, pretty,fat, hot, red, thin, wet, sad,narrow, yellow,qu

8、ickly, slowly, useful, careful, popular, modern,形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成 (規(guī)則變化),形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成不規(guī)則變化,Grammar,形容詞比較級(jí)一般用在比較兩個(gè)人或事物的時(shí)候。形容詞最高級(jí)表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比較, 其中有一個(gè)超過(guò)其他幾個(gè)。 形容詞最高級(jí)前要加the，后面通常帶of (in)短語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)明比較的范圍(of 后的名詞或代詞表示與主語(yǔ)屬同一類；in 表示時(shí)間或空間范圍)。,1. A + be + the 形容詞最較級(jí) + of/in表示范圍的介詞詞組,e.g. Dream Clothes is the wo

9、rst in town.,He is _ ( tall) _ our class.他在我們班個(gè)子最高 Mary is _ (young) _ the three students. 瑪 麗是這三個(gè)學(xué)生中最小的,the tallest,in,the youngest,of,of與in的區(qū)別：of與in都有“在當(dāng)中”的意思。 用of的時(shí)候，主語(yǔ)同of后面的詞是指同一類的人或物。 用in的時(shí)候，主語(yǔ)同in后面的詞是指不同類的人或物。 如 Tom is the tallest of these students. (Tom與students是一類) Tom is the tallest in his

10、class. (Tom與class不是一類),形容詞most前面沒(méi)有the，在句中不表示最高級(jí)的含義，只表示“非?！薄＠纾篒t is a most important problem. = It is a very important problem. 這是個(gè)很重要的問(wèn)題。,形容詞最高級(jí)常與介詞in或of短語(yǔ)（說(shuō)明比較范圍）連用。in后面是比較的范圍，of后面是與主語(yǔ)同一類的人或物的名詞或代詞(比較對(duì)象)。,副詞的最高級(jí)的用法,最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上的比較，副詞最高級(jí)前定冠詞the 可以省略，后面可以帶of (in) 短語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)明比較的范圍。句型為： “A+ 動(dòng)詞+ (the) + 副詞最高

11、級(jí)+of (in)”。 例如：The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 音樂(lè)主持人選擇音樂(lè)最細(xì)致。 She runs fastest of the three. 她是三人中跑得最快的。 She works (the) hardest in her class. 她是她們班上學(xué)習(xí)最用功的。,Grammar,注意使用最高級(jí)時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：,(3) 最高級(jí)前可加序數(shù)詞。 eg：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. (4) 形容最高級(jí)修飾作表語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ)的名詞，代詞時(shí)，被修飾的詞往往省略.

12、例如： He is the laziest (student) in our class.,(1) 表示 “最之一” 的句式，要用 one of the +形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 eg: Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city. Lisa is not one of my best friends. (2) 當(dāng)最高級(jí)前面有物主代詞或名詞所有格時(shí),不加定冠詞 the。eg：Tom is Lucys best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.,3. Lin Tao is _ in th

13、e class because he never gets to school on time. （最懶的學(xué)生之一） 4. Edison was_ in the world. (最偉大的發(fā)明家之一）,one of the laziest students,one of the greatest inventors,The Yangtze River is_ river in the world. (第三長(zhǎng)河）,the third longest,2. The Atlantic is _ ocean in the world. ( 第二大洋）,the second biggest,Exercis

14、e:,一、翻譯句子：,1.表示三者或三者以上比較,可用”Which/Who +最高級(jí),or ?”表示.,2. 最高級(jí)+of/among (同類比較) in (范圍比較),4.one of +,形容詞最高級(jí),+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“最 之一”,3. 序數(shù)詞修飾最高級(jí),形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)的用法,Who is the tallest, Tom , Mike , or Jack?,Tom is the tallest of the three.,Mike is the second tallest student in our class.,Jack is one of the tallest studen

15、ts in our class.,Tom runs (the) fastest in our class.,1.表示兩者之間的選擇, 可用“Which/Who + 比較，or?”.,2.表示兩者之間的比較，通常用連詞 than 引導(dǎo)， 表示“更一些”,3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit 修飾比較級(jí),表示程度.,Who runs faster, he or she?,He runs faster than she.,He runs much faster than she.,形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的用法,4. “比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越

16、來(lái)越”,5. “the+比較級(jí) , the + 比較級(jí)”表示“ 越, 越 ”,6. 表示不及另一方時(shí)，用“l(fā)ess+原級(jí)+than” (雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞),He becomes healthier and healthier.,The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.,She is less healthy than he.,He is healthier than she.,Shanghai is becoming more and more modern.,1.比較級(jí) + and +比較級(jí) 越來(lái)越 2.the+比較級(jí) , the +

17、 比較級(jí) 越, 越 ,3._you are, _mistakes you will make. (你越仔細(xì)，做錯(cuò)的題目就越少） 4. _you eat, _youll be. (你吃得越多,就越胖) 5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _ than she. (甚至更好）,The more careful,the fewer,The more,the fatter,1.The girl becomes _. (越來(lái)越漂亮）,more and more beautiful,2. The weather is getting _. (越來(lái)越槽糕）,worse and

18、 worse,even / still better,上海是中國(guó)最大的城市。,Shanghai is the biggest city in China.,Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.,Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.,形容詞比較級(jí)可用來(lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的意思。 比較級(jí)+than any other+單數(shù)名詞 比較級(jí)+than the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 可與最高級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)化。,1.We are going to the Green Restaurant for lun

19、ch. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ you going for lunch? 2. Sam is the shortest in his class. (改為同義句) Sam is _ than _ _ student in his class. Sam is _ than _ _ students in his class. Sam is _ than_ _ in his class. 3. How do you like Screen City? (改為同義句) _ do you _ Screen City?,Where are,shorter,any other,What,think of,

20、shorter,the other,anyone else,shorter,練習(xí)：改寫句子,二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,1. Flat A is more expensive than Flat B Flat B is _ _ than Flat A. Flat B is _ _ Flat A. Flat B is not _ _ _ Flat A.,2. I prefer maths to English. I like maths _ English.,better than,3.He is the tallest student in the class. He is _ in the class.

21、,taller than any other student,any other +名詞單數(shù),less,expensive,cheaper,than,as,expensive,as,1.Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. (large) 2.Our teacher is as _ as before.(busy). 3.He is _ among us. (careful) 4.Li Lei jumped far _ than Jim.(far) 5.The busier he is, the _

22、 he feels.(happy) 6.I think Yao Ming is one of _ basketball players in NBA. (hot),busy,the most careful,farther,happier,largest,the hottest,三、完成句子,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,1.We went to the _(bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes an

23、d the service was not good at all! 2.Blue Moon is _ (good), but Millers is _ (good) in town. 3.The Big Screen is_ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is_ _(expensive). 4.Movie City has the _ (bad) service, but we can sit the_ (comfortably) there. 5.Tom acted the _ (well) in that movie. I

24、think hes much _ (good) than other actors. He can always find the _ (interesting) roles.,worst,good,the best,more expensive,the most expensive,worst,most comfortably,best,better,most interesting,3a,radio station,a clothes store,movie theater,Think of three stores in your town and fill in the chart.

25、Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.,3b,New World,Pink Rose,Funky House,Good Friends,Bargain House,New Fashion,Pink House has the worst service in town.,Funky House has the best quality in town.,Good friends has the worst quality in town.,Bargain House is the cheapest in town

26、.,New Fashion is the most expensive in town.,時(shí)髦服裝店,特價(jià)商品店,Open-air restaurant(大排檔),Where are you going for lunch?,Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then choose the best one.,3c,Super House,Blue Moon,A: Dannys is the closest. Lets go there. B: I think we should go

27、 to its the cheapest.,cheapest,worst food,the most expensive,the best service,good service,the most delicious food,Blue Moon,Super House,Dannys,My house,400m,300m,500m,the most delicious food good service,cheapest worst food,the most expensive the best service,Talking,Dannys is the best one because

28、its the closest to my house. It has the most delicious food. It has good service, too.,Thank you.,Thanks,Goodbye!,3.詞句薈萃 1.the best movie theater 最好的電影院 2.the biggest screens 最大的熒屏 3.the most popular 最受歡迎的 4.the closest to home 離家最近 5.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待時(shí) 6.the best sound 最好的音響 7.the mos

29、t comfortable seats 最舒服的座位 8.the best clothes store 最好的服裝店,9.the best radio station 最好的電臺(tái) 10.the worst clothes 最差的衣服 11.buy clothes the most cheaply買衣服最便宜 12.buy tickets quickly 買票最快捷 13.have the worst music 有最差的音樂(lè) 14.play the most boring songs播放最無(wú)聊的歌曲 15.choose songs the most carefully 選擇歌曲最仔細(xì) 16.W

30、elcome to the neighborhood! 歡迎成為鄰居,17.How do you like it so far? 到目前為止你對(duì)它印象如何？ 18.I still dont really know my way around. 我還是真的不知道周圍的路。 19.The best supermarket is on Center Street. 最好的超市在中心大街上。 20.You can buy the freshest food there. 在哪兒你能買到最新鮮的食物。 21. I love watching movies. 我喜歡看電影。,22.You can sit

31、the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats. 你可以坐得最舒服因?yàn)樗麄冇凶畲蟮淖弧?23.Thanks for telling me. 謝謝你告訴我。 24.No problem. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題。 25.It has the worst service. 它有最差的服務(wù)。 26.What do you think of 970 AM?=How do you like 970 AM? 你認(rèn)為970 AM怎么樣？ 27.We went to the worst restaurant in town last night.昨晚我們?nèi)チ?/p>

32、鎮(zhèn)上最差的飯館。,A: Who is the student in our class? B: ,the smartest, the tallest, the heaviest, the friendliest, the thinnest, the most beautiful, the busiest, the funniest, the most popular ,班級(jí)之最,Good , better , best, Never let it rest , Till good be better , And better best . Bad , worse ,worst , Never

33、fight against , Get better and better, And youll be the best.,GOOD , BETTER, BEST,英 文 順 口 溜,A: Super House is the cheapest. Lets go there. B: No, its food is not very nice. I think we should go to Dannys. C: OK. And it has the best music. D: And its only ten minutes on foot.,How do you think of your

34、 city? Which is the best movie theater? Which is the best clothing store?,Whats the best clothing store in Beijing?,Wangfujing Shopping Centre. The things there are of good quality and not very expensive.,書面表達(dá),假設(shè)你們學(xué)校附近有三家不同規(guī)模的超市。根據(jù)下表寫一篇70詞短文介紹他們，并給出自己的觀點(diǎn),書面表達(dá)。 There are three supermarkets near our s

35、chool. They are Meet You ,Kaiji and Morning . Meet You has the best quality and friendly service But its expensive. Kaiji has good quality Its cheap, too. But it doesnt have friendly service. Morning has better quality than Kaiji. And its the cheapest of the three. Also, it has friendlier service than the other two. I like Morning very much. I of