Unit 3 Sporting life 課后翻譯講解.pptx

1、Unit 3 Sporting life,原文： 乒乓球被稱為中國的國球有三個原因。首先，乒乓球為中國贏得了榮譽，到目前為止，中國已經(jīng)獲得了二百多個乒乓球世界冠軍。其次，乒乓球有著廣泛的群眾基礎，是中國最受歡迎的業(yè)余體育娛樂項目之一。最后，乒乓球促進了中國的對外友好交往。1971年中美兩國在北京的乒乓球友誼賽為恢復兩國外交關系敲開了大門，史稱“乒乓外交”。如今，中國在發(fā)展自身乒乓球運動的同時，也為其他一些國家輸送了優(yōu)秀的運動員，對推動全球乒乓球運動的發(fā)展起到了積極作用。,第一句：乒乓球被稱為中國的國球有三個原因。 乒乓球： table tennis (ping-pong)； 國球： “Chin

2、as national game”“ “the national sport of China”。,一般表示某一國特有的或最具特色這層含義時，可用國名后加名詞所有格這種形式。 比如，Panda is a chinas animal. 和“Panda is a Chinese animal.” 語義有微妙的差別。,表歸納： There are three reasons why Ping-pong is called Chinas national sport for the following three reasons.,第二句：首先，乒乓球為中國贏得了榮譽，到目前為止，中國已經(jīng)獲得了二百多

3、個乒乓球世界冠軍。 為中國贏得榮譽 ： bring China great honour/ win or earn great honor for China add lustre to do credit to,“獲得世界冠軍”： win world championships win titles.,譯文一：First, it has brought China great honour. Until now/up to now, China has won more than two hundred world championships/titles in ping-pong. 譯文二

4、：Up to now, China has won more than two hundred world championships/titles in ping-pong, which has earned great honor for the country.,第三句：其次，乒乓球有著廣泛的群眾基礎，是中國最受歡迎的業(yè)余體育娛樂項目之一。 “有廣泛的群眾基礎”: A large number of Chinese go in for the sport. The sport is widely accepted by the general public. The sport gain

5、s a wide currency in China.,業(yè)余體育娛樂項目：recreational sport Recreational: “relating to things people do in their spare time to relax”. 綜上：Widely enjoyed by the general public，it is one of the most popular recreational sports in China. 或 Table tennis，widely enjoyed by the general public，is one of the mos

6、t popular recreational sports in China.,第四句：最后，乒乓球促進了中國的對外友好交往。1971年中美兩國在北京的乒乓球友誼賽為恢復兩國外交關系敲開了大門，史稱“乒乓外交”。 促進對外交往：promoted/improved/enhanced the exchanges between China and other countries. 乒乓球友誼賽： friendly table tennis match,恢復外交關系： resume/ restore diplomatic relations resumption/ normalization of

7、diplomatic relations 為.敲開了大門 ：open the door for， pave the way for. 乒乓外交 Ping-pong Diplomacy,譯文： Finally, table tennis has promoted the foreign exchanges between China and other countries. A friendly match of table tennis between China and US which took place in Beijing in 1971，known to history as“Pi

8、ng-pong Diplomacy”, opened the door for the resumption of Sino-US diplomatic relations.,最后一句：如今，中國在發(fā)展自身乒乓球運動的同時，也為其他一些國家輸送了優(yōu)秀的運動員，對推動全球乒乓球運動的發(fā)展起到了積極作用。 輸送: send provide train,對.起到了積極作用 : be beneficial to be instrumental in facilitate contribute to.,譯文1：China has been promoting its own table tennis as well as training many talented athletes for other countries, which contributes to the development of the game in the world. 譯文2 Nowadays， while developing its own table tennis，China also has a lot of top table tennis players playing the game in other countries，which p