專四作文范文參考

1、模擬試題及背誦范文1Nowadays, more and more people have bought cars of their own. And a lot of people are planning to have their private cars. Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:My View on Private CarsYou are to write in three parts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, g

2、rammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.My View on Private CarsNowadays, with the improvement of peoples living standard, more and more people have bought cars of their own. Moreover, a lot of people are planning to have their private cars.It goes

3、 without saying that there are many advantages in possessing a car. A car allows its owner to move freely and comfortably. It is very convenient to drive a car to go shopping, go to work and to wherever he likes without waiting for the bus in the cold or under the burning sun. If each family buys on

4、e car, millions of cars will be needed. As a result, the automobile industry, as well as many related industries, will have a booming business, which will in turn boost our economy. However, cars have given rise to a series of problems as well. First, exhaust gases sent out by cars are seriously pol

5、luting the air, which will do harm to people. Second, too many cars may cause more traffic jams and incur traffic accidents. In fact, the advantages gained in comfort and freedom are often cancelled out by the frustration caused by traffic jams. Third, cars fill the cities with unbearable noise whic

6、h is also a kind of pollution. Finally, parking will be a problem since there is not much space left in China. Even the fields in the countryside are disappearing, replaced by car parks and roads.In my opinion, the government should lay more emphasis on the environmental protection instead of produc

7、ing more private cars. Popularization of private cars will have to wait, though the number of private cars keeps on increasing and people enjoy the convenience provided by cars.譯文：談私家車(chē)現(xiàn)象如今，隨著人民生活水平的提高，越來(lái)越多的人已經(jīng)有了自己的車(chē)，另外，還有很多人正計(jì)劃買(mǎi)車(chē)。不用說(shuō)，有了車(chē)，能享受很多好處。有了車(chē)，想去哪就去哪，而且還會(huì)很舒適。開(kāi)車(chē)去購(gòu)物、上班，去任何車(chē)主想去的地方都很方便，而且還不用在寒冷中或是

8、烈日下等公共汽車(chē)了。要是一個(gè)家庭買(mǎi)一輛車(chē)的話，需要生產(chǎn)成千上百萬(wàn)的汽車(chē)。這樣，汽車(chē)工業(yè)，還有其他相關(guān)工業(yè)就會(huì)快速發(fā)展，從而推動(dòng)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。然而，汽車(chē)也引發(fā)了一系列問(wèn)題。首先. 汽車(chē)排放出的廢氣嚴(yán)重污染空氣，這會(huì)損壞人們的健康。第二個(gè)問(wèn)題，汽車(chē)太多，會(huì)造成更多交通堵塞，引發(fā)交通事故。事實(shí)上，交通堵塞這樣的障礙會(huì)抵消舒適和自由這樣的好處。第三個(gè)問(wèn)題，汽車(chē)使城市充斥著令人難以忍受的噪音，這也是一種污染。最后，停車(chē)也是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)的剩余的空地已經(jīng)不多了。就連在鄉(xiāng)村，田野都在逐漸消失，因?yàn)樘镆氨煌＼?chē)場(chǎng)和道路所代替。我認(rèn)為，政府應(yīng)該更加重視環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題，而不是把重心放在汽車(chē)生產(chǎn)上。雖然私家車(chē)的數(shù)

9、量不斷增加，私家車(chē)也帶給人們?cè)S多便利，但還是應(yīng)該暫緩?fù)茝V私家車(chē)。模擬試題及背誦范文2Some people believe that wealth means everything. Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Which is More Important: Wealth or Health?You are to write in three parts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriate

10、ness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.Which is More Important: Wealth or Health?Some people believe that wealth means everything. With money, they can buy large houses and own fancy cars. In their eyes, they can have anything done with enough money. So they are obses

11、sed with the idea of making more money. Some of them even take risky chances to make money only with the result that they get neither wealth nor health.As far as I am concerned, I think that health is more important than wealth. It is clear that health is the foundation of ones success. Without heal

12、th, you can do nothing. If you get sick, for example, it is nearly impossible to pursue your career effectively, much less to realize your dreams On the other hand, if you are strong and healthy, you can do your work energetically and overcome the obstacles that lie ahead of you easily. Wealth is no

13、thing without health. A person suffering from illness can never enjoy his wealth. Those who are rich but have lost their health are no more fortunate than those who are poor. They will not feel happy.In short, health is more valuable than wealth. It is the source of peoples energy. As the saying goe

14、s, the first wealth is health. Keep healthy first if you want to become wealthy.譯文：哪一個(gè)更重要：財(cái)富還是健康？有的人認(rèn)為財(cái)富就是一切。有了錢(qián)，他們可以買(mǎi)大大的房子，買(mǎi)豪華汽車(chē)。在他們看來(lái)， 只要有了足夠的錢(qián)，就可以讓別人為自己做一切事。他們滿腦子想著賺更多的錢(qián)。有些甚至為了賺錢(qián)，不惜冒險(xiǎn)，結(jié)果財(cái)富和健康一樣也沒(méi)得到。就我而言，我認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富更重要。很明顯，健康是一個(gè)人成功的基礎(chǔ)。沒(méi)有健康， 汁么也做不了。比如說(shuō)，如果你病了，你幾乎不可能有效率地從事你的事業(yè)，更不用說(shuō)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想了。另一方面，如果你又結(jié)實(shí)又健

15、康，你就能精力充沛地投入工作，輕松地克服擺在自己面前的障礙。沒(méi)有了健康，財(cái)富就毫無(wú)意義。一個(gè)飽受病痛之苦的人是無(wú)法享用自己的財(cái)富的。富有但喪失健康的人還不如貧窮但擁有健康的人幸運(yùn)。那些失去健康的人是不會(huì)感到幸福的。總之，健康比財(cái)富更重要。健康是人們的能量源泉。正像俗話說(shuō)的那樣，健康是人生第一財(cái)富。如果你想變得富有，先保持健康吧。模擬試題及背誦范文3Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:How to Do Well in a Job InterviewYou are to write in three part

16、s.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.How to Do Well in a Job InterviewA job interview is very important to both the employer and the job applicant. It provides the two sides an opportunity to

17、communicate with each other directly. The employer may pick out the right person for the company after the interview. While the applicant may learn more about the job he is going to take up and seize the chance to impress the interviewer.To be successful in a job interview, the applicant should demo

18、nstrate certain personal and professional qualities. Since the first impression of a person is determined by the clothes he wears, the applicant should dress appropriately, avoiding wearing casual student clothing or overdressing. Besides, he should pay attention to his manner of speaking, which sho

19、uld be polite and friendly. In addition, he should show his aptitude（天賦） for the job and let his future employer feel that he is competent and trustworthy. And finally, the applicant must convey a sense of self-confidence and enthusiasm for work, factors which all interviewers value highly.To sum up

20、, the job interview is really important to the job seeker. If the applicant can be relaxed and display all those characteristics that have been mentioned above, he will certainly succeed in the interview.譯文：如何在求職面試中表現(xiàn)良好面試對(duì)于雇主和求職者來(lái)說(shuō)都非常重要。面試給雙方提供直接交流的機(jī)會(huì)。雇主在面試后，會(huì)選出公司需要的人，而求職申請(qǐng)人會(huì)更了解其應(yīng)征的工作情況，并且會(huì)抓住這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)引起面

21、試人的注意。 要想面試成功，申請(qǐng)人應(yīng)表現(xiàn)自己某些個(gè)人及專業(yè)素質(zhì)。一個(gè)人給別人的第一印象往往由自己的衣著決定，因此申請(qǐng)人要穿著得體，既不要一派休閑隨意的學(xué)生裝束，也不要穿得過(guò)于正式。另外，還有注意自己的說(shuō)話方式，要既禮貌又友好。還有，他應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)出自己適合所應(yīng)征的工作，并且要讓自己未來(lái)的雇主覺(jué)得自己是有能力、值得信賴的人。最后，申請(qǐng)者還要表現(xiàn)出自己很自信，對(duì)工作有熱情，所有面試人都很重視這兩點(diǎn)?？傊?，面試對(duì)求職者來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。如果求職者能夠放松地表現(xiàn)出以上提到的特點(diǎn)，就一定會(huì)在面試中獲得成功。模擬試題及背誦范文4Write a composition of about 200 words on th

22、e following topic:Job-hoppingYou are to write in three parts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.Job-hoppingNowadays, job-hopping has become a common practice among young people. Different peop

23、le have different attitudes towards this trend. Some are in favor of it, while others are against it.Those who are in favor of this trend think that job-hopping is justified. People change their jobs because they want to pursue better working conditions which will do good to their personal developme

24、nt. Sometimes people can get higher pay and live a more comfortable life by job-hopping. If a person is not satisfied with his present job, according to those who support job-hopping, of course he has the right to transfer from one work unit to another. However, those who are against job-hopping bel

25、ieve that a person should stick to his positions all the time. They think that the longer a person works in a professional field, the more skillful he will be. According to them, if a person devotes his life energy to one work, he will be a high achiever.For my part, I think it is reasonable for a p

26、erson to change his job if he really has a better opportunity. But constant job-hopping will do harm to a person, because he will not have the chance to develop his potentials to the full. Thus, a person should give a careful consideration before hopping from job to job. Once a person has found a po

27、sition which he loves and where he can fully display his ability, he should put all his energy into it and settle down to it. Only in this way can he become a specialist in his own field.譯文：跳槽現(xiàn)今，跳槽在年輕人中是很普遍的現(xiàn)象。對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象，不同人有不同看法。有的人贊成這一行為，有的人則對(duì)此表示反對(duì)。持贊成意見(jiàn)的人認(rèn)為跳槽是正當(dāng)?shù)?。人們換工作是因?yàn)樗麄冏非蟾玫墓ぷ鳁l件，這也有利于自己的發(fā)展。有時(shí)，跳槽可以

28、使人們掙到更多的錢(qián)，過(guò)上更舒適的生活。那些贊成跳槽的人認(rèn)為，要是一個(gè)人對(duì)自己現(xiàn)有的工作不滿意，他當(dāng)然有權(quán)利換到另一家工作單位。然而，不贊成跳槽的人們認(rèn)為一個(gè)人應(yīng)該一直堅(jiān)守一個(gè)崗位，他們覺(jué)得某個(gè)人在某專業(yè)領(lǐng)域里工作時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，他技術(shù)會(huì)越高明。要是一個(gè)人把畢生的精力都投入到一份工作上，他會(huì)取得很高成就。我認(rèn)為，如果一個(gè)人真的遇到更好的機(jī)會(huì)，變換工作是合理的。但是頻繁跳槽對(duì)人沒(méi)有好處，因?yàn)檫@樣會(huì)使自己沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)充分發(fā)揮潛力。因此，在一個(gè)又一個(gè)工作間跳來(lái)跳去前， 一定要仔細(xì)考慮。一旦找到自己熱愛(ài)并且能充分發(fā)揮自己能力的職位，就應(yīng)該安定下來(lái)，把全部精力投入進(jìn)去。只有這樣，才能成為自己領(lǐng)域里的專家。模擬試題及

29、背誦范文5Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Importance of ConfidenceYou are to write in three parts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.The Importance of ConfidenceTh

30、e famous actor Chaplin once said, You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. Its true. A person must trust in his own ability. If he himself cannot trust in his ability, how can other people?No matter what a person does, he should do it with confidence. Confidence can make a perso

31、n display his ability to the full. Without confidence, it is almost impossible for one to succeed in doing anything. Confidence can also inspire people to overcome difficulties. It gives the people who are faced with hardships encouragement when they are depressed and keeps their spirits up. With co

32、nfidence, a person will become enthusiastic in his work and will never fear any hard task. However, in daily life, we often see a lot of people have lost their confidence. They always think that to do some work is beyond their ability and dont want to deal with that work. It is clear that owing to l

33、ack of confidence, those people fear to face any difficulties and give up easily. Inevitably, they will achieve nothing. In fact, they are not really unable to accomplish anything. They just underestimate their own ability and overestimate the difficulties.To sum up, confidence is the first step on

34、the road to success. We should build up confidence in ourselves and thus, we can make some achievements.譯文：信心的重要性著名演員卓別林曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)：人必須相信自己，這是成功的秘訣。確實(shí)如此。一個(gè)人必須相信自己的能力，如果自己都不相信自己，別人又怎么會(huì)信任你的能力呢？不管做什么事，都要有信心。信心會(huì)使人充分發(fā)揮自己的能力。沒(méi)有信心，一個(gè)人幾乎做什么都不會(huì)成功的。信心還能激勵(lì)人們?nèi)タ朔щy。遇到困難的人，心情沮喪，信心可以給他們鼓勵(lì)，使他們情緒高漲。有了信心，人們工作會(huì)充滿熱情，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)懼怕任何艱

35、巨的任務(wù)。然而，在日常生活中，我們經(jīng)?？吹胶芏鄦适判牡娜?。他們總是覺(jué)得做某個(gè)工作超出自己的能力，不想去做。顯然，由于缺乏自信，那些人害怕面對(duì)困難，輕易放棄。最終， 他們會(huì)一無(wú)所成。其實(shí)，他們不是不能做成什么事。他們只是過(guò)低地估計(jì)了自己的能力，過(guò)高地估計(jì)了困難罷了?？傊?，自信是走向成功的第一步。我們要建立信心，這樣，才能有所成就。模擬試題及背誦范文6Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Why I Prefer Living in a Big CityYou are to write in three pa

36、rts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.Why I Prefer Living in a Big CityMany people like to live in the country. They are attracted by the fresh air, blue sky and peaceful night there. But as

37、far as I am concerned, I prefer living in the big city. The reasons for this are as follows.First, people can enjoy a lot of conveniences living in a city. There are many shopping centres and there is an adequate supply of goods so that people could buy whatever they want at any time of a day. The t

38、raffic is well-developed and the city residents can go to some places that are far away from their home without spending too much time on the way. In a city, there are also many modern hospitals where patients can get immediate treatment and the experts can take care of almost all kinds of diseases.

39、 Second, unlike the country which is known for simple pleasures, the city provides more places for recreation and relaxation. People can visit exhibition or parks and go to the cinema or the concert. People living in a big city can enjoy a more colorful life than people living in the country. Third,

40、 the city is more developed than the country. Urban citizens are more well-informed and well-paid because they can enjoy higher level of education and more chances of employment.Of course, there are also many problems in the city, such as air pollution, the high cost of living and traffic jam, etc.

41、But the benefits of living in the big city outweigh the disadvantages of living there, and I like to live in the big city.譯文：為什么我喜歡住在大城市許多人喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村。他們被那里新鮮的空氣、蔚藍(lán)的天空、寧?kù)o的夜晚所吸引。但對(duì)我而言，我更喜歡住在大城市。理由如下：首先，住在大城市，人們可以享受很多便利。城市里，購(gòu)物中心很多，貨品供應(yīng)充足， 人們可以在一天的任何時(shí)間購(gòu)買(mǎi)任何想要的東西。都市交通發(fā)達(dá)，都市人可以去離家很遠(yuǎn)的地方，卻不用在路上花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間。城市里，建有很多現(xiàn)代化的

42、醫(yī)院，病人們可以得到及時(shí)治療，專家們能夠治療各種疾病。其次，與單調(diào)的鄉(xiāng)村生活方式相比，城市給我們提供了很多休閑放松的去處。人們可以去看展覽或者逛公園，看電影或者聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。都市人比農(nóng)村人生活更豐富多彩。再次，城市比鄉(xiāng)村更發(fā)達(dá)。由于城市有較高的教育水平、較多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)， 城市人知識(shí)更豐富，賺錢(qián)更多。當(dāng)然，城市也存在許多問(wèn)題，比如空氣污染、生活費(fèi)用高、交通堵塞等。但是和住在大城市里的不便相比，住在這里享受到的便利更重要，我喜歡住在大城市。模擬試題及背誦范文7Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Harmfu

43、lness of Fake ProductsYou are to write in three parts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.The Harmfulness of Fake ProductsNowadays, China is suffering from a boom in fake commodities. Fake prod

44、ucts are so widespread in our markets that almost everybody has the frustrating experience of buying them. Then, what harm do they do to us?On the one hand, fake products do harm to individual consumers. They can bring about great loss in both properties and lives. For example, bad seeds result in b

45、ankruptcy of farms. And another case in point is that if a consumer buys some fake medicines, the medicines wont cure him of his illness but probably kill him instead. On the other hand, the production of fake commodities is a great danger to our society as well as individual consumers in many ways.

46、 Firstly, the good name of the well-known product may be ruined overnight by an easily made fake one. Secondly, fake products, usually associated with organized crime and backed up by powerful multilayered, corrupted bureaucrats, may create chaos and ruin our society.Since fake products do great har

47、m to individual consumers and the society, it is high time that we did something to avoid being the victim of fake goods. Every one of us has the duty to fight against fake products for our society and for ourselves.譯文：假冒偽劣商品的危害如今，大量假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品在中國(guó)涌現(xiàn)。市場(chǎng)充斥著這么多假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品，幾乎每個(gè)人都有買(mǎi)過(guò)假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品的傷心經(jīng)歷。那么，它們對(duì)我們有什么危害呢？一方面，

48、假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品會(huì)危害消費(fèi)者，造成財(cái)產(chǎn)損失和危害生命。例如，假的種子會(huì)使農(nóng)場(chǎng)破產(chǎn)。還有一個(gè)相關(guān)的例子，就是如果一個(gè)消費(fèi)者買(mǎi)到假藥，那么這個(gè)藥不但不會(huì)治好他的病，反而會(huì)要了他的命。另一方面，生產(chǎn)假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品不僅會(huì)危害消費(fèi)者，還會(huì)危害社會(huì)。首先，假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品很容易生產(chǎn)出來(lái)，卻會(huì)在一夜之間毀了知名產(chǎn)品的好聲譽(yù)。其次， 假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品通常與有組織的犯罪相關(guān)聯(lián)，并受到多個(gè)層次上在位的、有權(quán)勢(shì)的腐敗官僚的庇護(hù)，這會(huì)造成社會(huì)混亂，從而毀了我們這個(gè)社會(huì)。由于假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品對(duì)消費(fèi)者個(gè)人以及社會(huì)危害很大，該是我們采取行動(dòng)避免成為這種產(chǎn)品的受害者的時(shí)候了。為了這個(gè)社會(huì)，為了我們自己，每個(gè)人都有義務(wù)為杜絕假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品而斗爭(zhēng)。

49、模擬試題及背誦范文8Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Advantages and Disadvantages of Private TutoringYou are to write in three parts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.T

50、he Advantages and Disadvantages of Private TutoringNowadays, it is a common practice that pupils have private tutors. A recent investigation shows that about 70 percent of pupils in cities have private tutors. I think private tutoring has advantages as well as disadvantages.The advantages of private

51、 tutoring are as follows. Private tutoring is usually one-to-one, the teacher knows the weak points as well as strong points of the pupil, and teaching is, in most cases, directly to the point. Besides, for those shy pupils who dare not ask questions in the class even if they cant understand what is

52、 taught, private tutoring gives them the chance to catch up with other pupils. It can be seen that private tutoring benefits a lot of pupils. However, the disadvantages of private tutoring cant be neglected. For one thing, private tutoring takes up much of the pupils time that they can hardly find e

53、nough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers who are busy shuttling from one family toanother tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What is more, some teachers only offer the so-called tips for test-taking instea

54、d of helping the pupils acquire what is most needed.Since private tutoring has advantages and disadvantages, parents should be careful when they decide to find private tutors for their child. In my opinion, greater importance should be attached to classroom teaching and practice, to the improvement

55、of teaching quality and to the tapping of the pupils potential. Thus, the pupils can grow up healthily.譯文：請(qǐng)家教的利與弊如今，學(xué)生請(qǐng)家教是很普遍的現(xiàn)象。最近的調(diào)査顯示有70%的城里學(xué)生有家教。我認(rèn)為請(qǐng)家教既有利又有弊。家教的益處如下。家教通常是一對(duì)一的，老師會(huì)了解學(xué)生的弱項(xiàng)與強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，大多情況下， 教學(xué)會(huì)切中要害。另外，對(duì)于那些即使聽(tīng)不懂也不敢在課堂提問(wèn)的害羞學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，家教使他們有機(jī)會(huì)解決學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題?？梢?jiàn)，家教使許多學(xué)生受益。然而，家教的弊端也是不能忽視的。一方面，家教占用了學(xué)生的時(shí)間，使他

56、們很難有足夠的時(shí)間休息娛樂(lè)，而這對(duì)學(xué)生的身心健康是很重要的。另一方面，做家教的教師忙著穿梭往返于不同家庭，會(huì)忽視自己的正常教學(xué)職責(zé)。另外，有些老師只針對(duì)考試教授所謂的考試技巧，而沒(méi)有幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)真正需要學(xué)的東西。因?yàn)檎?qǐng)家教有利有弊，家長(zhǎng)們?cè)跊Q定為孩子找家教的時(shí)候，要特別小心。我認(rèn)為，應(yīng)該更加重視課堂教學(xué)與實(shí)踐，提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量，挖掘?qū)W生潛力。這樣，學(xué)生們才能健康成長(zhǎng)。模擬試題及背誦范文9Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Is Failure a Bad Thing?You are to write in t

57、hree parts.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.Is Failure a Bad Thing?Failure is a common occurrence in our daily life. A student may fail to get high scores in his examination. An athlete may

58、fail to get the gold. Although everyone wants to succeed in whatever he does, sometimes failure is inevitable. Failure is a part of peoples life.However, different people hold different attitudes towards failure. Some people lose heart and give up efforts when faced with failure. But it is impossible for them to succeed if they give up all efforts. Then, they will really be a failure. Some people, however, believe that failure leads to success. They can draw a useful lesson from failure and try their best to fulfill what they are determined to do. They stick to what the