高考英語句型翻譯

1、高三英語書面表達(dá)系列訓(xùn)練材料,經(jīng)典句型翻譯訓(xùn)練,一、 the + est + 名詞 + (that) + 主語 + have ever + seen ( known / heard / had / read, etc) the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主語 + have ever + seen ( known / heard / had / read, etc),例句：海倫是我所見過的最美麗的女孩。 Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.,張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到的最仁慈的教師。 那是我們?cè)?jīng)住過的

2、最昂貴的旅館。 那是我所看過的最有趣的電影。 “茶館”是我們所看過的最好的戲劇。 悉尼是我所參觀過的最美的城市。,Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. That is the most expensive hotel that we have ever stayed in. That is the most interesting film that I have ever seen. Tea House is the best play that we have ever seen. Sydney is the most

3、 beautiful city that Ive ever visited.,二、Nothing is + er than to + V. Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V.,例句：沒有比接受教育更重要的事了。 Nothing is more important than to receive education.,沒有比上大學(xué)更令人激動(dòng)的事了。 沒有比學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)更困難的事了。 沒有比在河里游泳更有趣的事了。 沒有比執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)政策更緊急的事了。 工作一整天之后，沒有比休息更有必要的事了。,Nothing is more exciting than to g

4、o to college. Nothing is more difficult than to learn maths. Nothing is more interesting than to swim in a river. Nothing is more urgent than to carry on the policy. Nothing is more necessary than to have a rest after a whole days work.,三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much. （再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào). .的重要性也不

5、為過。）,例句：我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.,我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)道路安全的重要性也不為過。 如果我們想把英語學(xué)好，我們?cè)趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)閱讀的重要性也不為過。 我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)勤奮的重要性也不為過。 為了保持健康，我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)食品質(zhì)量的重要性也不為過。,We cannot emphasize the importance of road safety too much. We cannot emphasize the importance of reading

6、too much, if we want to learn English well. We cannot emphasize the importance of diligence too much. To keep ourselves healthy, we cannot emphasize the importance of food quality too much.,四、There is no denying the fact + that從句（不可否認(rèn)的.）,例句：不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活質(zhì)量已經(jīng)每況愈下。 There is no denying the fact that the

7、qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.,不可否認(rèn)，我們的日常生活費(fèi)用在逐日上升。 不可否認(rèn)，快餐已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代生活的一部分。 無可否認(rèn)，私家車確實(shí)給我們的生活帶來了方便。 不可否認(rèn)，父母的過度關(guān)心也許會(huì)給孩子帶來意想不到的效果。,There is no denying the fact that the cost of our daily life is increasing day by day. There is no denying the fact that fast food has become part of the

8、 modern life. There is no denying the fact that private cars do bring convenience to our life. There is no denying the fact that too much concern from parents may bring unexpected effects on their kids.,五、It is universally acknowledged + that從句 (全世界都知道. . ；眾所周知. . ),例句：全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。 It is unive

9、rsally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.,眾所周知，空氣和水對(duì)人類來說非常重要。 全世界都知道第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在北京舉行。 眾所周知，在現(xiàn)代，因特網(wǎng)對(duì)我們來說是不可或缺的。 全世界都知道核武器對(duì)人類是非常危險(xiǎn)的。,It is universally acknowledged that air and water are very important to man. It is universally acknowledged that the 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijin

10、g. It is universally acknowledged that the internet is indispensable to us in modern times. It is universally acknowledged that nuclear weapons are dangerous to human beings.,六、There is no doubt + that從句 （毫無疑問的.）,例句：毫無疑問，我們的教育制度尚不能令人滿意。 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something

11、to be desired.,毫無疑問他會(huì)按時(shí)來參加會(huì)議的。 毫無疑問，我們班將會(huì)贏得這場比賽。 他能勝任這項(xiàng)工作，這一點(diǎn)是毫無疑問的。 毫無疑問她會(huì)遵守諾言的。 毫無疑問，他們會(huì)勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)的。,There is no doubt that he will attend the meeting on time. There is no doubt that our class will win the game. There is no doubt that he is fit for the job. There is no doubt that she will keep her wo

12、rd. There is no doubt that they will face the challenges bravely.,七、An advantage of is + that 從句（ .的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是.）,例句：使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.,使用溫室的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它能夠生產(chǎn)更多的蔬菜。 使用e-mail的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)浪費(fèi)紙張。 使用因特網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是我們能在任何時(shí)候?qū)ふ椅覀兯枰男畔ⅰ?使用飛機(jī)的好處是它能夠節(jié)省時(shí)

13、間。 在線購物的好處是它方便、省時(shí)。,An advantage of using the green house is that it can produce more vegetables. An advantage of using e-mail is that it wont waste any paper. An advantage of using the internet is that we can look for any information we need at any time. An advantage of using the plane is that it ca

14、n save time. An advantage of shopping on line is that it is convenient and can save time.,八、The reason why + 句子 is + that從句（ .的原因是.）,例句：我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. （ they can supply fresh air for us ）,他失敗的原因是他拒絕聽從我的勸告。 他哭的原

15、因是他對(duì)結(jié)果非常失望。 他沒有通過考試的原因是他沒有努力學(xué)習(xí)功課。 我們激動(dòng)的原因是我們將有一個(gè)三天的假期。,The reason why he failed is that he refused to listen to my advice. The reason why he cried is that he was very disappointed at the result. The reason why he didnt pass the exam is that he didnt work hard at his lessons. The reason why we are ex

16、cited is that we will have a three-day holiday.,九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that從句（如此.以致于.）,例句：時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。 So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.,他是如此生氣以致于說不出一句話來。 那個(gè)男孩如此可愛，我們大家都喜歡他。 我們學(xué)校如此美麗，以致于我們都為它驕傲。 他一直如此努力地學(xué)習(xí)，所以迅速取得了進(jìn)步。 光線運(yùn)行如此之快，以致于我們很難想象它的速度。,So angry is he that he cant speak a

17、 word. So lovely is the boy that we all like him. So beautiful is our school that we are all proud of it. So hard has he been working that he has made rapid progress. So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.,十、adj + as + subject（主詞）+ be, S + V （雖然.）,例句：雖然我們的國家富有，我們

18、的生活質(zhì)量絕對(duì)令人不滿意。 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不 ,雖然他還是個(gè)孩子，他卻懂得很多東西。 雖然他們都很累了，但他們都不愿停下來休息。 雖然我已經(jīng)老了，可我還能戰(zhàn)斗。 盡管他個(gè)子高，他也夠不到那架子上的蘋果。 雖然這項(xiàng)任務(wù)很困難，他們還是設(shè)法按時(shí)完成了。,Child as he is, he knows a lot. Tired as they were, they

19、wouldnt stop to have a rest. Old as I am, I can still fight. Tall as he was, he couldnt reach the apple on the shelf. Difficult as the task was, they managed to accomplish it in time.,十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + adj + S + V, the + more + adj + S + V （愈 ，愈 ； 越 ，越 ）,例句：你學(xué)習(xí)愈努力，你取

20、得的進(jìn)步就愈大。 The harder you work, the more progress you will make.,我們書讀得越多，我們就越有學(xué)問。 窮者愈窮；富者愈富。 你愈使請(qǐng)求柔婉，請(qǐng)求就愈變?yōu)榭蜌狻?你在這裡待得愈久，你愈會(huì)喜歡這個(gè)地方。 你愈小心，你犯錯(cuò)就會(huì)愈少。 學(xué)而後知不足。 擁有愈多，慾望愈高。 你愈接近大自然，就愈能了解它的美。 天氣愈冷，我的生活就愈舒服。 房子愈大愈值錢。,The more books we read, the more learned we become. The poor get poorer；the rich get richer The

21、more you soften a request, the more polite it becomes. The longer you stay here, the more you will like the place. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. The more I learn, the less I feel I know. The more you have, the more you want. The closer you stay to nature, the more you w

22、ill appreciate her beauty. The more leisure he has, the less he stays at home. The colder the weather (is), the more comfortable my life (will be). The bigger the house (is), the more money it will cost.,十二、 enable + object（賓語）+ to + V （. .使. .能夠. .）,例句：聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。 Listening to music enable us to

23、feel relaxed.,這張通行證能夠讓我半價(jià)乘火車旅行。 兔子的大耳朵能使它聽見很細(xì)微的聲音。 這次大會(huì)將會(huì)使我們有效地進(jìn)行合作。 他們及時(shí)的幫助將能使我們按時(shí)完成工作。 在戶外玩耍能使孩子們感覺愉快。,This pass enables me to travel half-price on trains. A rabbits large ears enable it to hear the slightest sound. The conference will enable us to co-operate effectively. Their timely help will en

24、able us to finish the work on time. Playing outdoors enables children to feel happy.,十三、On no account can + 主語 + V （絕對(duì)不能/要. ；無論如何不要/不能 .）,例句：我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.,你無論如何不要向任何人提我的名字。 我們無論如何不能在這里再呆上四天了。 士兵們無論如何不能在營外過夜。 你們絕對(duì)不要碰這個(gè)開關(guān)。 你絕對(duì)不能再跟著我們往前走（旅行）了。,On no

25、account can you mention my name to anyone. On no account can we stay here for another 4 days. On no account can the soldiers spend the nights outside the camp. On no account can you touch the switch. On no account can you travel any further with us.,十四、It is time + S + 過去式 （該是 . . 的時(shí)候了）,例句：該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適

26、當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.,我們?cè)撌帐胺孔恿恕?他應(yīng)該開始了解這個(gè)世界了。 人們?cè)撏Ｖ共稓⒁吧鷦?dòng)物了。 該是他睡覺的時(shí)間了。 該你去當(dāng)班了。 該是你反省思過的時(shí)候了。,Its high time we got our house in order. Its high time he started knowing about the world. Its high time people stopped shootin

27、g wild animals. It is time he went to bed. It is time that you left for the duty.,十五、Those who （. . 的人. . ）,例句：違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.,誰笑到最后，誰笑的最好。 只要能等待，心想事會(huì)成。 自助者神助之。 我們可以用電話和住在遠(yuǎn)處的人說話。 那些自暴自棄的人無法成功。 做生意無捷徑可走，只有那些千方百計(jì)贏得客戶的人才能贏得生意。,Those who laugh las

28、t, laugh best. Everything comes in time to those who can wait. God helps those who help themselves. We can talk to those who live far away by telephone. Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed. There is no easy way to do business, and only those who do their best to win clients can w

29、in business.,十六、There is no one but （沒有人不. . ）,例句：沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。 There is no one but longs to go to college.,沒有人不希望將來能有所成就。 沒有人不關(guān)心自己的未來。 我們班沒有人不能流利地說法語。 我們組沒有人不同意出去郊游。 村莊里沒有人不稱贊他的英雄行為。,There is no one but wishes to get somewhere. There is no one but is concerned about his future. There is no one in our

30、class but speaks French fluently. There is no one in our group but agrees to go out for an outing. There is no one in the village but praise him for his heroic deed.,十七、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不.；只好. ）,例句：既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to gi

31、ve up doing sports.,總統(tǒng)被迫辭職。 他們甚至在生病的時(shí)候也被迫工作。 他不得不臥床一個(gè)星期。 我們只好對(duì)他們更嚴(yán)厲一些。 他們被迫推遲了對(duì)法國的訪問。 那年月，很多家庭被迫賣兒賣女。,The president was forced to resign. They were driven to work even when they were ill. He was obliged to remain in bed for a week. We were obliged to be more strict with them. They were forced to put

32、 off their visit to France. In those days many families were forced to sell their children.,十八、It is conceivable + that從句 （可想而知的） It is obvious + that 從句（明顯的；顯而易見） It is apparent + that 從句（顯然的）,例句：可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.,很明顯，他是我們

33、學(xué)校最好的學(xué)生之一。 顯而易見，我們只好在山里過夜了。 很顯然，他是一個(gè)人在實(shí)驗(yàn)室做的實(shí)驗(yàn)。 很顯然，他已經(jīng)病了好幾天了。 很顯然，他與此事毫無關(guān)系。,It is obvious that he is one of the best students in our school. It is obvious that we will have to spend the night in the mountains. It is obvious that he did the experiment in the lab alone. It is apparent that he has been

34、 ill for several days. It is obvious that he has nothing to do with the matter.,十九、That is the reason why （那就是. .的原因）,例句：夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.,他很滑稽。那就是我喜歡跟他一起玩耍的原因。 她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。那就是她在期末考試中獲得好分?jǐn)?shù)的原因。 他（當(dāng)時(shí)）年齡不夠大。那就是他不能上學(xué)的原因。 他病了。那就是他今天缺席的原因。 他遇到了交通堵塞。那就是他

35、今天上課遲到的原因。,He is very funny. That is the reason why I like to play with him. She worked very hard. That is the reason why she got a good mark in the final exam. He was not old enough. That is the reason why he couldnt go to school. He is ill. That is the reason why he is absent today. He was caught

36、in the traffic jam. That is the reason why he was late for class.,二十、For the past + 時(shí)間，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式 . . （過去. .年來， . .一直. .）,例句：過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。 For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.,過去三年來，我一直在這所學(xué)校教英語。 過去兩年來，他一直在一家工廠當(dāng)工人。 過去三年來，我一直在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)法語。 過去五年來，他們一直在這兒過著平靜的生活。 過去十年來，他一直

37、在這個(gè)地區(qū)忙著為貧窮的孩子建學(xué)校。,For the past three years, I have been teaching English in this school. For the past two years, he has been working as a worker in a factory. For the past three years, I have been learning French in the university. For the past five years, they have been living a peaceful life here.

38、 For the past ten years, he has been busy building schools for the poor children in that area.,二十一、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式,例句：自從他上高中以來，他一直很用功。 Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.,自從我們認(rèn)識(shí)以后，我們就成了好朋友。 自從我十年前來到這里以來，我就一直在這兒住。 自從他五年前出國以來，我就再也沒有見過他。 自從他的父母病故以來，他就一直無家可歸。 自從我四個(gè)小時(shí)之

39、前來到這里，我就一直在這里等你。,Since we got to know each other, we have become good friends. Since I came here ten years ago, I have been living here. Since he went abroad five years, I have never seen him again. Since his parents died of illness, he has been homeless. Since I came here four hours ago, I have bee

40、n waiting for you here.,二十二、It pays to + V （上算；有好處； . .是值得的）,例句：幫助別人是值得的。 It pays to help others.,誠實(shí)是有好處的。 對(duì)其他人和藹/友好是有好處/是值得的。 你在工作中細(xì)心是不會(huì)吃虧的。 老老實(shí)實(shí)地工作是不會(huì)吃虧的。 他說，為了少量的定貨辦這么大的工廠不上算。,It pays to be honest. It pays to be kind / friendly to other people. It pays to be careful in your work. It pays to work

41、honestly. He said it didnt pay to run such a big plant for a few orders.,二十三、be based on （以. .為基礎(chǔ)）,例句：社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。 The progress of the society is based on harmony.,這首優(yōu)美的歌曲是以一首古老的民歌為基礎(chǔ)的。 他去年寫的那本書是以一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事為基礎(chǔ)的。 他在會(huì)上所說的話是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。 我們可以看出，他們的方法是有科學(xué)根據(jù)的。 我們現(xiàn)在讀的小說是以歷史事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)的。,This beautiful song is based o

42、n an old folk song. The book he wrote last year is based on a true story. What he said at the meeting was based on the facts. We can see that their method is based on science. The novel we are reading now is based on historical facts.,二十四、spare no effort to + V （不遺余力地）,例句：我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。 We should

43、 spare no effort to beautify our environment.,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)不遺余力地幫助那些需要我們幫助的人。 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)不遺余力地修好這座舊廟。 你應(yīng)該不遺余力地努力學(xué)習(xí)趕上其他人。 那對(duì)老夫婦竭盡全力使我們這些客人過得舒服些。 我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地使我們的學(xué)校更美麗。,We should spare no effort to help those who need our help. We should spare no effort to repair the old temple. You should spare no effort to study hard

44、and catch up with the others. The old couple spared no effort to make us guests very comfortable. We should spare no effort to make our school more beautiful.,二十五、bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓. .明白. .事）,例句：我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力工作的價(jià)值。 We should bring home to people the value of working hard.,醫(yī)生所說的話使學(xué)生們認(rèn)識(shí)了抽煙的危害性。 這一

45、事故使我們認(rèn)識(shí)到了遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。 老師應(yīng)該讓孩子們明白閱讀的價(jià)值和樂趣。 參觀了貧民窟使他明白了貧苦意味著什么。,What the doctor said brought home to the students the risks of smoking. The accident brought home to us the importance of following the traffic regulations. A teacher should bring home to children the value and pleasure of reading. A visit

46、 to the slums brought home to him what poverty really meant.,二十六、be closely related to (與 . 息息相關(guān)；和 . 有密切聯(lián)系),例句：做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。 Taking exercise is closely related to health.,他所說的語言與德語有密切聯(lián)系。 政治新聞往往與經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)問題息息相關(guān)。 他在會(huì)上所說的話與這些問題有密切聯(lián)系。 輕工業(yè)與農(nóng)業(yè)有著密切的聯(lián)系。 他的講座與我們所學(xué)的科目有密切聯(lián)系。,The language he speaks is closely related

47、 to German. Political news is often closely related to economic and social problems. What he said at the meeting is closely related to these questions. Light industry is closely related to agriculture. His lecture is closely related to the subject we are studying.,二十七、get into the habit of + v-ing （

48、養(yǎng)成.的習(xí)慣） = make it a rule to + V （總是設(shè)法. ）,例句：我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。 We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.,孩子們有必要養(yǎng)成多閱讀的習(xí)慣。 恐怕他會(huì)養(yǎng)成酗酒或抽煙的習(xí)慣。 她一旦養(yǎng)成逃學(xué)的習(xí)慣就沒希望了。 他總是把練習(xí)本仔細(xì)檢查一遍才交上去。,Its necessary for kids to get into the habit of doing more reading. Im afraid that he will get into the habit of drinking or smoking. She will become hopeless once she gets into t