2025年天津市濱海新區(qū)高考英語模擬試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2025年天津市濱海新區(qū)高考英語模擬試卷單項選擇1．（1分）﹣TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish﹣sorting．Wouldyouliketojoinin？﹣________．Everyoneshoulddohisbit．（）A．Youaskedforit B．Youbet C．Youhavemyword D．You'vegotmethere2．（1分）Recentresearchhas______thecausesofthemysteriousdiseasethathasclaimedthousandsoflives．（）A．caughtholdof B．castlighton C．madesenseof D．laidstresson3．（1分）Thefurnituretheyboughtonlineisquite______withthemodernstyleoftheirnewhouse，whichisbeyondtheirexpectations.（）A．a(chǎn)ssociated B．consistent C．familiar D．permanent4．（1分）﹣﹣Icalledyoulastnightataround8，butnooneanswered.﹣﹣Sorry，Isleeping.（）A．musthavebeen B．wouldhavebeen C．mustbe D．couldbe5．（1分）Theprizewinnerdescribedtotheclass_________hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhisstudy．（）A．what B．how C．which D．whether6．（1分）GreenEquatorCoffeeisgrownontheGreenEquatorEstate（莊園），_____________coffeeis10%organicandsellsataverylowprice.（）A．where B．whose C．when D．which7．（1分）Despitebeingasportsjournalistwithasuccessfulcareeraheadofhim，MitchAlbomfeelsthatthereissomething_____________fromhislife.（）A．missing B．tomiss C．beinglost D．tobelost8．（1分）Inchoosingonejobfromthetwopresentedinfrontofus，weareunknowingly_____________otherfutureopportunities.（）A．turningdown B．breakingup C．puttingaway D．givingout9．（1分）Aswehavemuchtimeleft，let'sdiscussthematterteaandcake.（）A．with B．by C．over D．a(chǎn)t10．（1分）Carsdocauseussomehealthproblemsinfactfarmoreseriousthanmobilephonesdo．（）A．one B．ones C．that D．those11．（1分）______youstarteatinginahealthierway，weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Before D．Once12．（1分）NowadaysthegrowthoffooddeliveryappsinChina____thecountrywithtakeoutcontainersandplastic．（）A．havedrowned B．hasbeendrowned C．isdrowning D．a(chǎn)redrowned13．（1分）SomeofthelanguageusedontheInternetisdifferentfromthatusedinotherformsof_____________.（）A．communication B．exchange C．literature D．transport14．（1分）WhenIcamein，Johnwassittinginthecornerwithhishandsonhishead，nervousforthefinalresult.（）A．crossed B．crossing C．tocross D．havingcrossed15．（1分）Wecanbecomeasmartshopperbychoosingforvalue，notforlooks；_______，choosegoodqualitygoodswithplainpackages．（）A．inparticular B．inotherwords C．inaddition D．inanycase完形填空16．（30分）Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16，Iliked（1）betterthandrivingourtruck，（2）thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.Sixteenisa（3）age，whenayoungmanwantsrespect，notcharity.Itwas1976，andtheugly（4）ofracialdiscriminationwas（5）afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand，headdown，whilethestoreowner（6）whethertheywere"goodforit".Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere（7）likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.Myfamilywas（8）.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest，cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner（9）us？AtDavis'sstore，BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk，talkingtoafarmer.Inodded（10）Ipassedhimonmywaytothehard﹣wareshelves.WhenIbroughtmy（11）tothecashdesk，Isaid（12），"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."Thefarmergavemeanamused，distrustful（13）.ButBuck'sfacedidn'tchange."Sure，"hesaid（14）."Yourdaddyis（15）goodforit."He（16）totheotherman."ThishereisoneofJamesWilliams'ssons."Thefarmernoddedinaneighborly（17）.Iwasfilledwithpride.JamesWilliams'sson.Thosethreewordshadopenedadoortoadult'srespectandtrust.ThatdayIdiscoveredthatthegoodnamemyparentshad（18）broughtourwholefamilytherespectofourneighbours.Everyoneknewwhatto（19）fromaWilliams：adecentpersonwhokepthiswordandrespectedhimself（20）muchtodowrong.（1）A．somethingB．nothingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything（2）A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．butD．for（3）A．pridefulB．wonderfulC．respectfulD．colorful（4）A．intentionB．shadowC．habitD．faith（5）A．thusB．justC．stillD．ever（6）A．guessedB．suspectedC．questionedD．figured（7）A．watchedB．caughtC．dismissedD．a(chǎn)ccused（8）A．generousB．honestC．friendlyD．modest（9）A．blameB．excuseC．chargeD．trust（10）A．untilB．a(chǎn)sC．onceD．since（11）A．purchasesB．salesC．ordersD．favorites（12）A．casuallyB．confidentlyC．cheerfullyD．carefully（13）A．lookB．stareC．responseD．comment（14）A．patientlyB．eagerlyC．easilyD．proudly（15）A．generallyB．neverC．sometimesD．a(chǎn)lways（16）A．pointedB．repliedC．turnedD．introduced（17）A．senseB．wayC．degreeD．mood（18）A．earnedB．deservedC．givenD．used（19）A．receiveB．expectC．collectD．require（20）A．veryB．soC．howD．too閱讀理解17．（12.5分）Participantsinanonlineforumwereaskedwhetherspaceexplorationwasworthwhile．Herearesomeofthecommentstheyposted：PlanetGirl7.17pmOurworldisdamagedbywar，hungerandpoverty．Billionsofpeoplestrugglejusttosurvivefromdaytoday．MeanwhiletheUSspaceagencyhasUS＄16billiontoplaywitheveryyear．Wemustdealwiththeworld'surgentproblems．Spaceexplorationisaluxurywecannotafford．．Dragon7.18pmThat＄16billionspentonspaceisnothingcomparedtothe＄370billionspentonthemilitary．JJ7.20pmExploringspaceisinvestinginthefuture．Everyoneknowswe'rerunningoutofresources．There'smassiveover﹣populationtoo．Thesolarsystemhasheapsofresourceswecanuseformining，andmaybewecanexploreotherplanets．Ifwedon'tdoitnow，itmightbetoolate．PlanetGirl7.22pmWehavetosettleproblemsofover﹣populationandresourceconsuminghereonEarth，insteadofchasingsciencefictiondreams．Otherwisewewilljustexportourunsustainablelifestyletoanotherplanet．Wemightconsumethewholeuniverse!!JJ7.23pmSpaceexplorersrock!Theyknowwhattheyareinfor，andtheystilldoitanyway．That'swhatIcallcourage!Wehumanshavealwaysstruggledtoexpandourhorizons．Wewanttoknowwhatelseisoutthere．Whoknows，maybewe'lldiscoverthesolutiontoallourproblemsoutthere!Switched﹣on7.25pmSpaceexplorationhashadahugeeffectonourlives．Wanttotalktosomeonehalfwayaroundtheworld？Sure．Gettheweatherforecast？Comingrightup．Checkexactlywhereyouare？Absolutely．It'sallpossible，thankstosatellitetechnology，globalpositioningsystems，andtherest．Iftherewasnospaceexploration，we'dbesittingaroundinthedark，nottalkingonline!Penny7.50pmSatellitesarelaunchedbyprivatecompanies﹣forprofit．PlanetEarthdoesn'talwaysbenefit．ExploringremoteplanetscertainlydoesnotcontributetolifeonEarth．（1）Theunderlinedsentence（Par.2）meansthatspaceexplorationis．A．expensivebutnecessaryB．expensiveandunnecessaryC．veryimportantbuttooexpensiveD．notveryimportantbutaffordable（2）WhatisDragon'sopinion？A．Thecostofspaceexplorationistoomuch．B．PlanetGirl'sideaisacceptable．C．Spaceexplorationisworthwhile．D．Themilitaryismoreusefulthanspaceexploration．（3）WhatisthemostlikelyreasonthatJJdoesnotdiscussthecostofspaceexploration？A．Heagreesthatspaceexplorationcoststoomuch．B．Hedoesnotknowhowmuchspaceexplorationcosts．C．Hethinksspaceexplorationisworthwhile，whateverthecost．D．HeknowsPlanetGirliswrongaboutthecostofspaceexploration．（4）WhichaspectofspaceexplorationdoesSwitched﹣onmainlywriteabout？A．Itscosttothecommunity．B．Itseffectonenvironment．C．Itscontributiontotechnologyineverydaylife．D．Itscapacitytoservepeopleintheireverydaylife．（5）WhatisonepointthatPlanetGirlandJJaremostlikelytoagreeabout？A．Livingonotherplanetsisarealpossibility．B．Spendingmoneyonwarisunnecessary．C．Spaceexplorationencouragescreativity．D．Earth'sresourcesarefastdisappearing．18．（12.5分）ThelibraryofPharaohRamessesⅡissaidtohavebornetheinscription（碑文）"thehouseofhealingforthesoul".DylanThomas，anEnglishwriter，reportedlylikedtorelaxbyreadingAgathaChristie'sdetectivenovels.AsforthenovelistYiyunLi，itwasWarandPeacethathelpedhergetthroughthetoughesttimes；whenshelaunchedavirtualreadinggroupofLeoTolstoy'smasterpieceinlockdown，3，000peoplesignedup.Inrecentyears，agrowingbodyofresearchhasbackeduptheideathatbooksnotonlyentertain，butalsohelpusrecoverandgrow.Theyoffercompanionshiptothelonely，insighttotheanxious，andreleasetothosewhofeeltrapped.ThisfeaturehasmotivatedAnnCleevestoturnherattentiontotheoldlong﹣lastingbibliotherapy.Shethenco﹣sponsoredsuchaprograminnortheastEngland，workingwithpublichealthteams.Bibliotherapyisanapproachusingbooksandotherformsofliteraturetoimproveapatient'smentalhealth.Areviewofseveralstudiesfoundsuchprogramshavealong﹣termeffectonpeople'swell﹣being.ButCleeveshasabroaderideainmind.WritingforTheGuardian，shedescribedhowreadingandwritingfictionhelpedherunderstandherownresponseandallowedhertoescapeintoadifferentworld.Thereadingcoacheswillmatchtheirpatientswithappropriatepoetryandnovelsaswellasnon﹣fictionbasedonpatients'condition，andwillintroducethemtolibrariansandotherreaders.Afterall，what'supliftingtoonereaderwillseemtwee（花哨的）toanotherandwhatonefindsunpleasantmaybereassuringtothenext.ForCleeves，itishappytoseepeopleseekself﹣discoveryintheworldofbooks.Somemayrespondtochildren'sclassicTheSecretGarden；otherswillrecognizethemselvesinToniMorrison'snovels.Anancientideahasfoundfreshresonance（共鳴）.（1）WhatdidDylanThomasandYiyunLihaveincommon？A．Theysoughtinspirationinforeigncountries.B．Theyturnedtobooksforspiritualcomfort.C．Theyhadagreatinfluenceontheworldliterature.D．Theyoncelaunchedareadinggroupduringtoughtimes.（2）WhatinspiredAnnCleevestoco﹣sponsortheprogram？A．Thehealingpowerofbooks.B．Thesupportfrompublichealthteams.C．Thepopularityoftheprogramamongpeople.D．ThelackofsuchaprograminnortheastEngland.（3）Whatcanbeinferredaboutbibliotherapy？A．Itcangreatlyimprovepublichealth.B．Itcanbringaboominbookmarkets.C．Itcanbeusedasacurefordepression.D．Itcanbringindiverseformsofliterature.（4）Howdoesareadingcoachplayhisorherrole？A．Bysuitingspecificbookstopatients.B．Byhelpinglibrarianssortoutallkindsofbooks.C．Byassistingreadersinwritingtheirownfiction.D．Byrecordingreaders'responsetodifferentbooks.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleofthistext？A．Virtualreadinggroups：therisingindustryinlockdownB．Aninscription：thehouseofhealingforthesoulC．Novelreading：twosidestomentaltroublesD．Bibliotherapy：anoldideafindsnewlife19．（12.5分）MostofFloridaisaflatpeninsula（半島）withwateronthreesidesandhousesbuiltasclosetotheshorelineaspossible.Foronethingwearemorefrequentlythetargetofhurricanesthananyotherstate；foranother，ourgeographymakesusmoreeasilytobehurtbyrisingseas.AnewsstoryaboutclimatechangeinFloridapoppedup.Historically，scientistsbelievedmangroves（紅樹林）didn'tlivefarthernorththanCedarKey，inthemiddleofFlorida'sBigBend.Butthat'snotthecaseanymore.SamanthaChapman，abiologyprofessorwho'sbeenstudyinghowFlorida'smangroveshavebeenmigrating（遷移），foundthemupneartheStMary'sRiver，whichformstheborderbetweenFloridaandGeorgia.ItseemsthattheysoonbemarchingthroughGeorgiaandbecomingathrivingnewcomponentofcoastalhabitats.ButacoastalbiologistnamedBlairWitheringtontookissueonthematter.Themangrovesweren'tspreadingintoanewterritory，hepointedout.Theywereenteringareasthathadbeenclassifiedassaltmarsh（鹽沼），wherethelandscapewasdominatedbycordgrass.Saltmarshandmangrovecreateverydifferenthabitatsthatattractaverydifferentsetofanimals."Whenonecommunityreplacestheother，thisdiversityislost，"Witheringtonremarked.Changingtheanimals'habitathasthepotentialtoinfluencethewholefoodchain，makingawidespreaddifference.Whatwasdrivingthis？"Mangrovescansurviveashortfreeze，butnotaprolonged，hardfreeze.Bycombingthroughtheweatherrecordskeptbythestate'sorangejuiceindustry，biologistshavebeenabletodocumentthatFloridaishavingfewerprolongedhardfreezesthanitusedto.Thenthemangroveshaveadaptedbyexpandingtheirrange."Samanthaexplained."They'veadaptedinanotherway，too.Notonlyarethemangrovesspreadingintoareasthatoncewereunfriendlytothem，buttheyhavealsochangedtheirlifecycletospeedthingsup.Normallyittakesthemabout15yearsofgrowthbeforetheystartmakingseeds.Now，astheygetintothesemarshes，they'reproducingseedswhenthey'reonlyacoupleofyearsold，"Samanthasaid.Theproblemwithhavingtoomanymangrovesbytheseaisthatclimatechangemayoverwhelmthem.AstudybytheUSGeologicalSurveysaidsealevelrisecouldwipeoutmangrovesallalongtheFloridacoast.So，here'sthequestionwehumanshavetoconsider：Natureisfindingwaystoadapttohowwe'vechangedtheclimate.Whatarewedoingtoadapttoit？Oratleastslowitdown？（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutthestateofFlorida？A．Itcouldbeaffectedbyhightideseasily.B．Itsgeographyfuelsshipbuildingindustry.C．Itshousesarebuiltinahigh﹣lyingbutflatarea.D．Itisoftenhitbytornadoesandsuffershugelosses.（2）WhatisthenewsstoryaboutFlorida'smangroves？A．Theymigratetowarmerregions.B．Theyaremarchingintoanewhabitat.C．TheyformtheborderbetweenFloridaandGeorgia.D．TheyareintroducedintoFloridatopreventflooding.（3）WhichofthefollowingwouldBlairWitheringtonagreewith？A．Saltmarshisfragileandrequiresurgentprotection.B．Floridaincludesarichdiversityofnaturalhabitats.C．Thebenefitsofthemangrovesoutweightheirtroubles.D．Everythingintheecosystemisconnectedcomplicatedly.（4）Whatarethe4thand5thparagraphsmainlyabout？A．Whatmangroveshadtofaceintheirhabitats.B．Whethermangroveshadinfluenceonotherplants.C．Howmangrovesadaptedtothechangingenvironment.D．Whymangroveshadadifferentlifecycleinmarshes.（5）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A．Humanbeingsaresupposedtoworshipnature.B．Itisurgenttogrowmoremangrovesalongcoastlines.C．Measuresagainstmangroves'migrationarefarfromenough.D．Whatweshoulddotostoptheclimatechangeisstillupintheair.20．（12.5分）Howcanwepossiblycopewiththelargeamountofinformationaboutvirusspread，canceledplansanduncertaintyaboutthefuture？Somepeopleareburiedinthefear，anxietyandsadness，checkingnewssitesandsocialmediaconstantly.Otherstrytobepreventedfromknowingitallandignoretheoutsideworld.There'sathirdoption，though.Ratherthanfullygettinginvolvedinthenegativeorignoringit，wecandoourbesttoexperiencejoyalongsideeverythingelsethatissadintheworld.Infact，researchthatandothershaveconductedsuggeststhatallowingthetwodifferentemotionstocoexistmayactuallybenefitusinthelongrun.Dr.JeffLarsenandhiscolleaguesinventedanexpressionknownasthe"co﹣activationmodelofmixedemotions"，andthebasicideaisthatwemaybeabletodealwith，andlearnfromnegativeemotionslikesadnessifweexperiencethemconcurrentlywithpositiveemotionslikejoyatthesametime.Here，positiveemotionsprovideapsychologicalbuffer（緩沖），makingiteasierforpeopletodealwiththethingstheydon'twanttoface.ThecomedianMitchHedbergproposedananalogythatcapturesthisessencequitewell，notingthatitwouldbecoolifyoucouldeatacarrotwithanonionringandtheywouldtraveldowntoyourstomach.Thentheywouldgetthere，andthecarrotwouldsay，"It'scool，he'swithme."Appliedtoouremotionallives，wecoulddoabetterjobindigesting，processinggaininginsightintothenegativeeventsinourlivesifwecoulddosoalongsidethepositive.Severalyearsago，mypartnerJonAdlerandIsetouttotestthisexactidea.Specifically，welookedatsampleofadultvolunteerswhosignedupforweeklymental，healththerapysessions.Betweeneachweek，theyreportedthefeelingstheywerehavingandalsotookafewquestionnairesthatweremeanttoassesstheiroverallhealth.Thisdesignallowedustoexaminehowdifferentemotionalexperienceswouldimpactmentalhealthinalongitudinalfashion，overthecourseof12weeks.It'sworthnotingfirstthateveryoneseemedtoimproveabitastheweeksmarchedon：therapyhelpsandsodoestime.Moretothepoint，though，mixedemotionsatonetimepointwerepositivelyassociatedwithimprovementsinpsychologicalwell﹣beingatthenexttimepoint.Themoreofamixtureof，say，happinessandsadnesssomeoneexperiencedtoday，thebetterfeelingthey'dexperiencenextweek.However，whenwelookedatmixedemotionsthatwereexperiencedinagivenweek，theyweren'tassociatedwithimprovedmentalhealthinthatsameweek.Thetruebenefitfrommixedemotionsmaynothappenimmediately，butrather，likelyhappensometimeinthefuture.（1）Whatdoestheauthorrecommendpeopledowithafloodofbadnews？A．Takenonoticeofitatall.B．Makebetterplanstofightagainstit.C．Takeinallofthenegativeemotions.D．Getinvolvedinthenegativeandenjoyhappinessaswell.（2）WhichofthefollowingmayJeffLarsenagreewith？A．Mixedemotionsremaintobeproved.B．Thenegativeemotioniseasytodealwith.C．Thepositiveemotionmakesiteasierforpeopletosucceed.D．Mixedemotionsallowpeopletohandlethenegativebetter.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"analogy"inparagraph4mean？A．Exhibition.B．Promotion.C．Similarity.D．Requirement.（4）Whywerelotsofquestionsaskedduringtheresearch？A．Tomeasurethevolunteershealthonthewhole.B．Torecordwhatthevolunteersareexperiencing.C．Totreatthementaldiseasesoftheadults.D．Tooverturnthetheoryco﹣activationmodelofmixedemotions.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A．Ignorebadnewscompletelytomakeyoucutofffromoutsideandfeelhappy.B．Makeyournegativeemotionslessseverebyfocusingonpositiveones.C．Negativeemotionswilleventuallybenefitpeopleinthelongrun.D．Positiveandnegativeemotionscannotcoexistatthesametime.閱讀表達(dá)21．（10分）"Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice．Giftsareeasy﹣﹣﹣they'regivenafterall．Choicescanbehard．"IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago．IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2300percentperyear．I'dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast，andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome．Ihadjustturned30，andI'dbeenmarriedforayear．ItoldmywifethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn'tworksincemoststart﹣upsdon'tandIwasn'tsurewhattoexpect．ShetoldmeIshouldgoforit．Asayoungboy，Ihadbeenagarageinventor．Ihadalwayswantedtobeaninventor，andshewantedmetofollowmypassion．IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired．IwenttomybossandtoldhimthatIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet．HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark，listenedcarefullytomeandfinallysaid，"Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea，butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn'talreadyhaveagoodjob．"Thatlogicmadesomesensetome，andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision．Seeninthatlight，itreallywasadifficultchoice，butultimately，IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot．Ididn'tthinkIwouldregrettryingandfailing．AndIsuspectedthatIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall．Aftermuchconsideration，Itookthelesssecurepathtofollowmypassion，andI'mproudofthatchoice．Forallofus，intheend，weareourchoices．（1）WhatinspiredtheauthortostartAmazon16yearsago？（Nomorethan15words）（2）Howdidtheauthor'swiferespondtohiscrazyideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore？（Nomorethan10words）（3）Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthor'sbosstowardshisstartingacompanyonline？（Nomorethan10words）（4）What'syourunderstandingoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph？（Nomorethan15words）（5）Whatisthemostimportantfactorwhenyoumakeyourcareerchoice？Giveyourreasons．（Nomorethan20words）書面表達(dá)22．（45分）假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的高三學(xué)生李津。最近你在網(wǎng)上看到了網(wǎng)友利用AI技術(shù)，在僅僅一周時間內(nèi)制作的動畫視頻《西游記》的第一集，視覺和聽覺效果令人震撼。請你在視頻下方留言，內(nèi)容如下：（1）看完視頻的感受。（2）給作者提一些意見或建議（如：視頻內(nèi)容、形式等）。（3）分享AI給生活帶來的影響并展望AI的發(fā)展前景。注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；參考詞匯：《西游記》"JourneytotheWest"

2025年天津市濱海新區(qū)高考英語模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共15小題）題號1234567891011答案BBBABBAACBD題號12131415答案CAAB單項選擇1．（1分）﹣TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish﹣sorting．Wouldyouliketojoinin？﹣________．Everyoneshoulddohisbit．（）A．Youaskedforit B．Youbet C．Youhavemyword D．You'vegotmethere【解答】B，考查交際語言的使用，A．Youaskedforit你自找的；B．Youbet當(dāng)然了．C．Youhavemyword我向你保證．D．You'vegotmethere你難住我了．故選：B。2．（1分）Recentresearchhas______thecausesofthemysteriousdiseasethathasclaimedthousandsoflives．（）A．caughtholdof B．castlighton C．madesenseof D．laidstresson【解答】本題考查動詞短語．catchholdof抓?。籧astlighton揭示；makesenseof理解；laystresson強調(diào)．根據(jù)句意和thecausesofthemysteriousdisease可知答案．故選：B。3．（1分）Thefurnituretheyboughtonlineisquite______withthemodernstyleoftheirnewhouse，whichisbeyondtheirexpectations.（）A．a(chǎn)ssociated B．consistent C．familiar D．permanent【解答】A．a(chǎn)ssociated有關(guān)聯(lián)的；相關(guān)的；B．consistent一致的；始終如一的；C．familiar熟悉的；熟悉；D．permanent永久的；永恒的。結(jié)合句意，他們在網(wǎng)上購買的家具與他們新房子的現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格非常一致，這超出了他們的預(yù)期。B符合題意。結(jié)合句意，故選：B。4．（1分）﹣﹣Icalledyoulastnightataround8，butnooneanswered.﹣﹣Sorry，Isleeping.（）A．musthavebeen B．wouldhavebeen C．mustbe D．couldbe【解答】根據(jù)問句中l(wèi)astnightataround8可知，表示對過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作的肯定推測，要用musthavebeendoing結(jié)構(gòu)，A項正確。故選：A。5．（1分）Theprizewinnerdescribedtotheclass_________hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhisstudy．（）A．what B．how C．which D．whether【解答】答案：B．考查賓語從句．本句中，described后跟賓語，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，排除A、C兩項．根據(jù)句意：獲獎?wù)呦蛲瑢W(xué)們描述了他是如何在學(xué)習(xí)上取得好成績的，可知how符合句意，whether意為是否，與句意不符．故選：B．6．（1分）GreenEquatorCoffeeisgrownontheGreenEquatorEstate（莊園），_____________coffeeis10%organicandsellsataverylowprice.（）A．where B．whose C．when D．which【解答】分析句子，________coffeeis10%organicandsellsataverylowprice為定語從句，theGreenEquatorEstate為先行詞，在從句中作定語，用whose引導(dǎo)。故選：B。7．（1分）Despitebeingasportsjournalistwithasuccessfulcareeraheadofhim，MitchAlbomfeelsthatthereissomething_____________fromhislife.（）A．missing B．tomiss C．beinglost D．tobelost【解答】分析句子，句中已有謂語feels，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，miss和something之間為主動關(guān)系，故用missing。故選：A。8．（1分）Inchoosingonejobfromthetwopresentedinfrontofus，weareunknowingly_____________otherfutureopportunities.（）A．turningdown B．breakingup C．puttingaway D．givingout【解答】A．turningdown拒絕；B．breakingup分離，分手；C．puttingaway收起來，放好；D．givingout分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意"在從擺在我們面前的兩份工作中選擇一份時，我們在不知不覺中放棄了未來的其他機會。"可知，此處意為"放棄了未來的其他機會"，A項符合句意。故選：A。9．（1分）Aswehavemuchtimeleft，let'sdiscussthematterteaandcake.（）A．with B．by C．over D．a(chǎn)t【解答】選項A的with意為"用"，選項B的by意為"通過"，選項C的over意為"在…期間"，選項D的at意為"在…地點"。根據(jù)句意，overteaandcake表示"在喝茶和吃蛋糕期間"，符合句意。故選：C。10．（1分）Carsdocauseussomehealthproblemsinfactfarmoreseriousthanmobilephonesdo．（）A．one B．ones C．that D．those【解答】本題考查不定代詞，根據(jù)句意可知這里使用代詞ones指代problems，ones前面往往有前置定語．AC指代單數(shù)，those指代復(fù)數(shù)，但是those一般使用后置定語．故選：B．11．（1分）______youstarteatinginahealthierway，weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.（）A．Unless B．Until C．Before D．Once【解答】A.Unless除非；B.Until直到；C.Before在……之前；D.Once一旦。結(jié)合句意可知，once引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選：D。12．（1分）NowadaysthegrowthoffooddeliveryappsinChina____thecountrywithtakeoutcontainersandplastic．（）A．havedrowned B．hasbeendrowned C．isdrowning D．a(chǎn)redrowned【解答】本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時．根據(jù)句意和時間狀語nowadays可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情．故選：C．13．（1分）SomeofthelanguageusedontheInternetisdifferentfromthatusedinotherformsof_____________.（）A．communication B．exchange C．literature D．transport【解答】A.communication交流；B.exchange交換；C.literature文學(xué)；D.transport運輸。由SomeofthelanguageusedontheInternet可知，此處指互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的語言交流方式，它與其他形式的交流不一樣，communication符合句意。故選：A。14．（1分）WhenIcamein，Johnwassittinginthecornerwithhishandsonhishead，nervousforthefinalresult.（）A．crossed B．crossing C．tocross D．havingcrossed【解答】此處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，hands和cross之間是邏輯動賓關(guān)系，因此空格處用過去分詞，表被動。故選：A。15．（1分）Wecanbecomeasmartshopperbychoosingforvalue，notforlooks；_______，choosegoodqualitygoodswithplainpackages．（）A．inparticular B．inotherwords C．inaddition D．inanycase【解答】答案：考查詞義辨析．A．尤其，特別是；B．換句話說；C．另外；D．無論如何；根據(jù)句意，故選：B．完形填空16．（30分）Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16，Iliked（1）Bbetterthandrivingourtruck，（2）CthistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.Sixteenisa（3）Aage，whenayoungmanwantsrespect，notcharity.Itwas1976，andtheugly（4）Bofracialdiscriminationwas（5）Cafactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand，headdown，whilethestoreowner（6）Cwhethertheywere"goodforit".Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere（7）Alikethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.Myfamilywas（8）B.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest，cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner（9）Dus？AtDavis'sstore，BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk，talkingtoafarmer.Inodded（10）BIpassedhimonmywaytothehard﹣wareshelves.WhenIbroughtmy（11）Atothecashdesk，Isaid（12）D，"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."Thefarmergavemeanamused，distrustful（13）A.ButBuck'sfacedidn'tchange."Sure，"hesaid（14）C."Yourdaddyis（15）Dgoodforit."He（16）Ctotheotherman."ThishereisoneofJamesWilliams'ssons."Thefarmernoddedinaneighborly（17）B.Iwasfilledwithpride.JamesWilliams'sson.Thosethreewordshadopenedadoortoadult'srespectandtrust.ThatdayIdiscoveredthatthegoodnamemyparentshad（18）Abroughtourwholefamilytherespectofourneighbours.Everyoneknewwhatto（19）BfromaWilliams：adecentpersonwhokepthiswordandrespectedhimself（20）Dmuchtodowrong.（1）A．somethingB．nothingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything（2）A．a(chǎn)n