人教版九年級下冊英語-Unit 6 When was it invented 周測試卷（含解析）

第2頁共2頁九年級下冊英語Unit6Whenwasitinvented?周測試卷一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1.—When______thetelephone______?—In1876.A.was;inventedB.is;inventedC.did;inventD.does;invent2.Thiskindofbike______wellinourcity.Manypeoplelikeit.A.sellB.sellsC.issoldD.aresold3.—______wasthecomputergameinventedby?—Acollegestudent.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Who4.Potatochipswereinvented______mistake.A.inB.byC.withD.on5.Thelightbulb______byThomasEdison.Ithaschangedtheworldalot.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.isinventedD.invent6.—What______theknifeused______?—Cuttingthings.A.is;forB.does;forC.is;toD.does;to7.Tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasinvented______accident.A.inB.byC.withD.from8.Thezipper______widely______inourdailylifenow.A.is;usedB.was;usedC.uses;/D.used;/9.—Doyouknowtheman______inventedthefirstcar?—Yes,it'sKarlBenz.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what10.Thespecialpenisusedfor______inthedark.A.writeB.writesC.writingD.wrote二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）TheInternetisveryimportantinourlife.Itwas1______inthe1960s.Atfirst,itwasonlyusedbythegovernment(政府).Butinthe1970s,universities,hospitalsandbanks2______touseit,too.Thenitbecame3______inthe1990s.TheInternethas4______informationforus.Wecanfind5______weneedontheInternet.Itcanalsohelpustocommunicate6______others.Wecanchatwithpeoplefaraway7______sendinge-mailsorchattingonline.Wecanalso8______allkindsofgamesonit.Butnow,someofusarespendingtoomuchtime9______gamesandchattingonline.It'sbadforourstudyandhealth.Weshouldmakegood10______oftheInternet.1.A.foundB.inventedC.discoveredD.made2.A.beganB.finishedC.stoppedD.wanted3.A.interestingB.expensiveC.popularD.difficult4.A.alotB.lotsofC.afewD.alittle5.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing6.A.forB.toC.withD.at7.A.byB.inC.onD.with8.A.playB.makeC.findD.do9.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played10.A.useB.usingC.touseD.used三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）AThehistoryofthecameraisveryinteresting.Thefirstcamerawasverysimple.Itwasjustaboxwithasmallhole.Lightcouldpassthroughtheholeandmakeanimageonthebackofthebox.Thiskindofcamerawascalledapinholecamera.Peopleuseditinthe16thcentury.Inthe19thcentury,thefirstrealcamerawasinvented.Itusedfilm.Peoplecouldtakepicturesandkeepthem.Buttheearlycameraswereverybigandheavy.Theywerenoteasytocarry.Later,camerasbecamesmallerandeasiertouse.In1888,GeorgeEastmaninventedtheKodakcamera.Itwassmallandlight.Peoplecouldtakeitanywhere.Anditwaseasytouse.Youjusthadtopressabutton.Today,camerasareverypopular.Wehavedigitalcameras,whichcanstoremanypictures.Wecanalsotakepictureswithourmobilephones.Camerashavechangedourlivesalot.Wecanrecordimportantmomentsandsharethemwithothers.1.Whatwasthefirstcameralike?A.Itwasverybig.B.Itwasveryheavy.C.Itwasaboxwithasmallhole.D.Itusedfilm.2.Whenwasthefirstrealcamerainvented?A.Inthe16thcentury.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.In1888.D.Today.3.WhoinventedtheKodakcamera?A.GeorgeEastman.B.ThomasEdison.C.KarlBenz.D.AlexanderGrahamBell.4.WhatistheadvantageoftheKodakcamera?A.Itwasverybig.B.Itwasheavy.C.Itwassmall,lightandeasytouse.D.Itusedfilm.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Camerashaveneverchanged.B.Digitalcamerascan'tstorepictures.C.Wecan'ttakepictureswithmobilephones.D.Camerashavechangedourlivesalot.BTheumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepstherainandthesunoffpeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup(折疊),soit'seasytocarrythem.Theumbrellawasinventedabout4,000yearsago.ItwasfirstusedinancientEgyptandChina.Atthattime,itwasonlyusedbytherichorpeopleinhighpositions.Theythoughtitwasasymbolofpower.InEurope,theumbrellawasnotverypopularatfirst.Peoplethoughtitwasonlyforwomen.Butinthe18thcentury,umbrellasbecamepopularwithmeninEurope.Today,umbrellasareusedallovertheworld.Wehavedifferentkindsofumbrellas.Someumbrellascanprotectusfromthesun,andsomecankeepusdryintherain.Theycomeindifferentcolorsandsizes.6.Whatistheuseoftheumbrella?A.Itcanonlykeeptherainoffpeople.B.Itcanonlykeepthesunoffpeople.C.Itcankeeptherainandthesunoffpeople.D.Itcan'tdoanything.7.Whenwastheumbrellainvented?A.About4,000yearsago.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.Today.D.InancientEgypt.8.Whousedtheumbrellaatfirst?A.Allthepeople.B.Therichorpeopleinhighpositions.C.Onlywomen.D.Onlymen.9.WhywastheumbrellanotpopularinEuropeatfirst?A.Becauseitwastooexpensive.B.Becausepeoplethoughtitwasonlyforwomen.C.Becauseitwastooheavy.D.Becauseitwasnotuseful.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Umbrellascanbefoldedup.B.Umbrellascomeindifferentcolorsandsizes.C.Umbrellasarenotusedallovertheworld.D.Wehavedifferentkindsofumbrellas.四、根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞（每小題1分，共5分）1.The______(冰箱)isusedtokeepfoodfresh.2.Mymotherboughtanew______(電話)yesterday.3.The______(網(wǎng)站)isverypopularwithyoungpeople.4.Doyouknowwho______(發(fā)明)thelamp?5.Weshouldprotectthe______(顧客)rights.五、根據(jù)漢語完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）1.電腦是什么時候發(fā)明的？When______thecomputer______?2.這個機器是用來做什么的？Whatisthismachine____________?3.籃球是由一名加拿大人發(fā)明的。Basketball____________byaCanadian.4.她每天用手機聽音樂。Sheuseshermobilephone____________tomusiceveryday.5.這些鞋子是手工制作的。Theseshoesaremade____________.六、書面表達（10分）請以“AnImportantInvention”為題，寫一篇短文，介紹一項重要的發(fā)明，包括發(fā)明的名稱、發(fā)明時間、發(fā)明者以及它的用途等信息。要求：1.語句通順，語法正確；2.詞數(shù)：60左右。答案一、單項選擇1.A。電話是過去被發(fā)明的，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wasinvented。2.B。sellwell表示“賣得好”，不用被動語態(tài)，thiskindofbike作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式sells。3.D。根據(jù)答語可知詢問發(fā)明者，用who。4.B。bymistake表示“錯誤地；無意中”。5.B。電燈泡是過去被愛迪生發(fā)明的，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wasinvented。6.A。beusedfor表示“被用來做……”。7.B。byaccident表示“偶然；意外地”。8.A。拉鏈現(xiàn)在被廣泛使用，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)isused。9.B。先行詞man指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who。10.C。beusedfordoingsth.表示“被用來做某事”。二、完形填空1.B?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)是在20世紀60年代被發(fā)明的，invent表示“發(fā)明”。2.A。20世紀70年代，大學、醫(yī)院和銀行也開始使用它，begintodosth.表示“開始做某事”。3.C。20世紀90年代它變得受歡迎，popular表示“受歡迎的”。4.B。lotsof表示“許多”，可修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，information是不可數(shù)名詞。5.C。我們可以在網(wǎng)上找到我們需要的一切，everything表示“一切”。6.C。communicatewithsb.表示“與某人交流”。7.A。通過發(fā)送電子郵件或在線聊天和遠方的人聊天，by表示“通過”。8.A。playgames表示“玩游戲”。9.C。spendtime(in)doingsth.表示“花費時間做某事”。10.A。makegooduseof表示“充分利用”。三、閱讀理解1.C。根據(jù)“Thefirstcamerawasverysimple.Itwasjustaboxwithasmallhole.”可知選C。2.B。根據(jù)“Inthe19thcentury,thefirstrealcamerawasinvented.”可知選B。3.A。根據(jù)“In1888,GeorgeEastmaninventedtheKodakcamera.”可知選A。4.C。根據(jù)“Itwassmallandlight.Peoplecouldtakeitanywhere.Anditwaseasytouse.”可知選C。5.D。根據(jù)“Camerashavechangedourlivesalot.”可知選D。6.C。根據(jù)“Itkeeps