人教版（2019）必修 第一冊Unit 2 Travelling Around習(xí)題（含答案）

人教版2019高中英語必修一Unit2TravellingAround習(xí)題一、單詞拼寫1.Iboughtas__________(紀(jì)念品)inthelocalmarketduringmytrip.2.Thecityisfamousforitsancientt__________(寺廟)withalonghistory.3.Wearelookingforwardtoe__________(探索)themysteriousrainforest.4.Thehoteloffersav__________(各種各樣的)ofservices,likelaundryandroomservice.5.Agoodg__________(導(dǎo)游)canmakethetripmoreinteresting.6.Thes__________(風(fēng)景)inthemountainsisreallybreathtaking.7.Wedecidedtorentana__________(公寓)nearthebeachforourvacation.8.Thelocalc__________(居民)areveryfriendlyandhelpful.9.Youcanenjoythew__________(精彩的)performanceinthelocaltheater.10.Weneedtobooktheflightandh__________(酒店)inadvance.二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.souvenir（復(fù)數(shù)）__________2.temple（復(fù)數(shù)）__________3.explore（名詞）__________4.vary（形容詞）__________5.guide（名詞，指“指導(dǎo)”）__________6.scenery（不可數(shù)名詞）__________7.apartment（復(fù)數(shù)）__________8.citizen（復(fù)數(shù)）__________9.wonder（形容詞）__________10.hotel（復(fù)數(shù)）__________三、選詞填空（從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空）souvenir,temple,explore,vary,guide,scenery,apartment,citizen,wonder,hotel1.The__________inthenationalparkissobeautifulthatitattractsmanytouristseveryyear.2.Wehiredalocal__________toleadusthroughtheforest.3.Youcanfind__________kindsofhandicraftsinthemarket.4.Theyareplanningto__________theunchartedislandnextmonth.5.Iwanttobuysome__________formyfriendstoremembermytrip.6.Theancient__________inthisareaarewell-preserved.7.Westayedinacozy__________nearthecitycenter.8.Thelocal__________areproudoftheirhometown'shistory.9.The__________showatthecircusamazedthechildren.10.Wereserveda__________closetotherailwaystationforconvenience.四、閱讀理解ANewYorkCityisoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Ithasmanyfamouslandmarks.TheStatueofLibertyisasymboloftheUnitedStates.ItwasagiftfromFranceandstandsinNewYorkHarbor.Peoplecantakeaferrytovisitit.TimesSquareisanotherwell-knownplace.Itisoftencalled"TheCrossroadsoftheWorld".Therearebrightlights,billboards,andtheaters.Atnight,itisespeciallybeautifulwithallthelightson.CentralParkisalargepublicparkinthemiddleofManhattan.Itoffersapeacefulplaceawayfromthebusycitystreets.Peoplecangoforawalk,haveapicnic,orrideabikethere.1.WhatistheStatueofLiberty?A.AgiftfromEngland.B.AsymboloftheUnitedStates.C.AbuildinginNewYorkCity.D.Afamousstreet.2.HowcanpeoplevisittheStatueofLiberty?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Byferry.D.Bycar.3.WhatisTimesSquareoftencalled?A."TheHeartofNewYork".B."TheCrossroadsoftheWorld".C."TheCityofLights".D."TheBigApple".4.WhatcanpeopledoinCentralPark?A.Onlygoforawalk.B.Goforawalk,haveapicnic,orrideabike.C.Onlyhaveapicnic.D.Onlyrideabike.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.NewYorkCityhasmanyfamouslandmarks.B.TheStatueofLibertyisveryimportant.C.TimesSquareisapopularplace.D.CentralParkisagoodplacetorelax.BSydneyisabeautifulcityinAustralia.ItisfamousfortheSydneyOperaHouse.TheSydneyOperaHouseisauniquebuildingwithaveryspecialdesign.Itlookslikeaship'ssails.ItisnotonlyaperformingartscenterbutalsoasymbolofSydney.TheSydneyHarbourBridgeisanotherlandmark.Itisoneofthelargeststeelarchbridgesintheworld.Peoplecanclimbtothetopofthebridgetoenjoyagreatviewofthecity.TherearealsomanybeautifulbeachesaroundSydney.BondiBeachisoneofthemostpopularbeaches.Ithasgoldensandandclearbluewater.Peoplecanswim,surf,orjustlieonthebeachandenjoythesun.6.WhatisSydneyfamousfor?A.TheSydneyOperaHouse.B.TheSydneyHarbourBridge.C.Beautifulbeaches.D.Alloftheabove.7.WhatdoestheSydneyOperaHouselooklike?A.Aship.B.Aship'ssails.C.Abridge.D.Abeach.8.WhatisspecialabouttheSydneyHarbourBridge?A.Itisthelargestbridgeintheworld.B.Itisoneofthelargeststeelarchbridgesintheworld.C.Itisthemostbeautifulbridge.D.Itisthelongestbridge.9.WhatcanpeopledoatBondiBeach?A.Onlyswim.B.Onlysurf.C.Swim,surf,orlieonthebeach.D.Onlylieonthebeach.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sydneyhasmanyfamouslandmarksandbeautifulbeaches.B.TheSydneyOperaHouseisagreatbuilding.C.TheSydneyHarbourBridgeisveryimportant.D.BondiBeachisapopularplace.五、完形填空Ilovetraveling.Everyyear,Igotodifferentplacestoexperiencenewthings.Lastyear,Iwenttoasmalltownbythesea.Thetownwasnotverywell-known,butithaditsown1..WhenIarrived,Iwasattractedbythebeautiful2..Theseawasblue,andthesandwasgolden.Idecidedtostayinasmall3.__________nearthebeach.Theowneroftheapartmentwasvery4..Hegavemealotofadviceonplacestovisit.Duringmystay,Ivisitedsomelocal5..Theywerenotasbigastheonesinbigcities,buttheyhadaspecialcharm.Ialsometsomelocal6..Theytoldmealotaboutthetown'shistory.Ispentmydays7.alongthebeach,enjoyingthewarmsunandthesoundofthewaves.Ialsotriedsomelocalfood.ItwassodeliciousthatIcouldn'tstop8..Thistripwasreallyunforgettable.IhopeIcan9.moreplacesinthefuture.Travelingmakesmylife10.__________andIalwayslookforwardtomynextadventure.1.A.viewB.beautyC.placeD.building2.A.sceneryB.apartmentC.templeD.hotel3.A.hotelB.templeC.apartmentD.restaurant4.A.unfriendlyB.kindC.strictD.boring5.A.templesB.citiesC.countriesD.apartments6.A.touristsB.guidesC.citizensD.visitors7.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.fishing8.A.eatingB.toeatC.ateD.eat9.A.travelB.traveltoC.visittoD.go10.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy六、語法填空Travellingisagreatwaytorelaxandbroadenourhorizons.Therearemany1.__________(interest)placesaroundtheworld.Paris,2.__________isknownasthe"CityofLight",isapopulardestination.Peoplegothere3.__________(see)theEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andmanyotherfamouslandmarks.Anothercityworth4.__________(visit)isKyotoinJapan.Itisfullofancienttemplesandbeautifulgardens.ThetraditionalarchitectureinKyoto5.__________(make)itaveryspecialplace.Whentraveling,weshouldrespectthelocalcustomsandcultures.Weshouldalsotrytolearnsomebasicwordsandphrasesinthelocallanguage.Thiscanhelpuscommunicate6.__________(well)withthelocalpeople.Inaddition,weneedtoplanourtripscarefully.Weshouldbookourflightsandhotelsinadvance.Wecanalsosearchforinformationabouttheplaceswewant7.__________(visit).Thisway,wecanmakethemostofourtraveltimeandhave8.__________greatexperience.Travellingnotonlyallowsustoenjoythebeautiful9.__________(scenery)butalsohelpsusunderstanddifferentcultures.So,let'sstartplanningournext10.__________(amaze)trip!參考答案一、單詞拼寫答案及解析1.souvenir，“紀(jì)念品”，由a可知用單數(shù)形式。2.temples，“寺廟”，結(jié)合語境這里可能不止一座寺廟，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.exploring，“探索”，lookforwardto中to是介詞，后接動名詞。4.variety，“各種各樣的”，avarietyof為固定短語。5.guide，“導(dǎo)游”，由a可知用單數(shù)形式。6.scenery，“風(fēng)景”，不可數(shù)名詞。7.apartment，“公寓”，由an可知用單數(shù)形式。8.citizens，“居民”，結(jié)合語境用復(fù)數(shù)形式。9.wonderful，“精彩的”，修飾名詞performance用形容詞。10.hotel，“酒店”，結(jié)合語境用單數(shù)形式。二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換答案及解析1.souvenirs，souvenir的復(fù)數(shù)形式為souvenirs。2.temples，temple的復(fù)數(shù)形式為temples。3.exploration，explore的名詞形式為exploration，意為“探索；探測”。4.various，vary的形容詞形式為various，意為“各種各樣的”。5.guidance，guide表示“指導(dǎo)”的名詞形式為guidance。6.scenery，本身為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“風(fēng)景；景色”。7.apartments，apartment的復(fù)數(shù)形式為apartments。8.citizens，citizen的復(fù)數(shù)形式為citizens。9.wonderful，wonder的形容詞形式為wonderful，意為“精彩的；絕妙的”。10.hotels，hotel的復(fù)數(shù)形式為hotels。三、選詞填空答案及解析1.scenery，國家公園的“風(fēng)景”很美，用scenery作主語。2.guide，我們雇了當(dāng)?shù)亍皩?dǎo)游”帶我們穿過森林，用guide作賓語。3.various，在市場能找到“各種各樣的”手工藝品，用various修飾kinds。4.explore，他們計(jì)劃下個月“探索”未知島嶼，用explore作賓語。5.souvenirs，我想買些“紀(jì)念品”送給朋友，用復(fù)數(shù)形式souvenirs作賓語。6.temples，這個地區(qū)的古老“寺廟”保存完好，用復(fù)數(shù)temples作主語。7.apartment，我們住在市中心附近舒適的“公寓”里，用apartment作賓語。8.citizens，當(dāng)?shù)亍熬用瘛睘榧亦l(xiāng)歷史自豪，用復(fù)數(shù)citizens作主語。9.wonderful，馬戲團(tuán)“精彩的”表演讓孩子們驚嘆，用wonderful修飾show。10.hotel，我們預(yù)訂了靠近火車站的“酒店”，用hotel作賓語。四、閱讀理解答案及解析1.B，根據(jù)第一段第三句可知自由女神像是美國的象征，選B。2.C，從第一段最后一句可知人們可以乘渡輪參觀自由女神像，選C。3.B，由第二段第二句可知時代廣場常被稱為“世界的十字路口”，選B。4.B，根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知人們可以在中央公園散步、野餐或騎自行車，選B。5.A，文章主要介紹紐約市有很多著名地標(biāo)，選A。6.D，悉尼以悉尼歌劇院、悉尼海港大橋和美麗海灘聞名，選D。7.B，根據(jù)第二段第三句可知悉尼歌劇院看起來像船帆，選B。8.B，從第三段第二句可知悉尼海港大橋是世界上最大的鋼拱橋之一，選B。9.C，根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知人們可以在邦迪海灘游泳、沖浪或躺在沙灘上，選C。10.A，文章主要講悉尼有很多著名地標(biāo)和美麗海灘，選A。五、完形填空答案及解析1.B，小鎮(zhèn)有自己的“美”，beauty意為“美”，選B。view意為“風(fēng)景”；place意為“地方”；building意為“建筑”。2.A，“我”被美麗的“風(fēng)景”吸引，scenery意為“風(fēng)景”，選A。apartment意為“公寓”；temple意為“寺廟”；hotel意為“酒店”。3.C，“我”決定住在海灘附近的小“公寓”，apartment意為“公寓”，選C。hotel意為“酒店”；temple意為“寺廟”；restaurant意為“餐廳”。4.B，公寓主人很“友善”，kind意為“友善的”，選B。