高中PEP1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案及題解)

高中PEP1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案及題解)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.2.LastSaturday,myfamilyandI__________(1)totheparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(2)perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(3)alargeblanketand__________(4)ourlunchunderabigtree.Afterlunch,mylittlesister__________(5)playingontheswingswhilemybrotherandI__________(6)agameoffootball.We__________(7)alotoffun.Later,we__________(8)tothelaketoseetheducks.It__________(9)awonderfulday,andwe__________(10)tovisittheparkagainsoon.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Ihavegonetotheparkbefore.4.She______(not/finish)herhomeworkyet.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecansingsverywell.B.Hecansingverywell.C.Hecansungverywell.D.Hecansingingverywell.6.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaskingaquestioninthepasttense?A.Didyouwenttotheparkyesterday?B.Didyougototheparkyesterday?C.Didyougoestotheparkyesterday?D.Didyougoingtotheparkyesterday?7.It________(1)(rain)heavilywhenwe________(2)(arrive)atthebeach.We________(not/go)swimming,butwe________(decide)tositinthecaféand________(wait)fortheraintostop.8.Choosethecorrectoption:They_______intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.werewalkingB.walkC.walkedD.arewalking9.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"thereis"or"thereare."A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.D.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.10.Lastweek,I__________(buy)anewjacketbecausemyoldone__________(be)toosmallI__________(not/like)thecoloratfirst,butnowI__________(think)it’sfineI__________(wear)iteverydaysinceI__________(get)it.11.We______(not/visit)themuseumyet,butweareplanningtogotomorrow.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“some”?A.Hehassomebooksonthetable.B.Hehavesomebooksonthetable.C.Hehasmanysomebooksonthetable.D.Hehavemanysomebooksonthetable.13.He__________(not/like)themovie,buthe__________(love)themusic.14.We__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsbeforewe__________(move)toanotheroneDuringthoseyears,we__________(make)alotofgoodfriendsI__________(still/remember)themeventhoughwe__________(not/see)eachotherforalongtime.15.Whichsentenceuses"fewer"correctly?A.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.B.Ihavelessbooksthanher.C.Ihavefewerbookthanher.D.Ihavelessbooksthanher.16.Ifshe__________(study)harder,she__________(pass)theexamShe__________(not,study)muchlastyear,andasaresult,she__________(not,do)wellThisyear,she__________(decide)toworkharder,andIbelieveshe__________(succeed).17.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(ask)theteacherforhelp.You__________(3)(seem)tohavesomedifficultywiththismathproblem.Ifyou__________(4)(talk)toher,she__________(5)(explain)ittoyouclearly.I__________(6)(know)thatyou__________(7)(be)abletosolvetheproblemifyou__________(8)(try)harder.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillgotothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Iwenttothestore.D.Igotothestoreeveryday.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogsisplayingintheyard.B.Thedogareplayingintheyard.C.Thedogisplayingintheyard.D.Thedogsareplayingintheyard.21.It’sagoodideato__________(1)(get)upearlyinthemorningsoyou__________(2)(have)moretimetodoyourwork.Ifyou__________(3)(wake)uplate,you__________(4)(feel)rushedand__________(5)(not/finish)everythingontime.I__________(6)(try)togetupearlyeveryday,andit__________(7)(help)mestayorganizedandproductive.22.MyfriendLilyisaverytalentedmusician.She__________(1)(play)thepianoand__________(2)(sing)beautifully.She__________(3)(start)learningmusicwhenshe__________(4)(be)onlyfiveyearsold.Lastyear,she__________(5)(perform)atabigconcertinourcity.Manypeople__________(6)(come)towatchherperformance,andthey__________(7)(clap)forherattheend.Thisyear,Lily__________(8)(practice)foranewconcert,andshe__________(9)(work)hardeverydaytoimproveherskills.I__________(10)(feel)soproudofher.23.It__________(1)(be)anicedayyesterday,sowe__________(2)(decide)togotothepark.We__________(3)(walk)there,andwhenwe__________(4)(arrive),theweather__________(5)(be)stillwarmandsunny.We__________(6)(have)agreattimethere,andwe__________(7)(plan)togoagainnextweek.24.Whichofthesesentencesiscorrect?A.Weenjoysplayinggames.B.Weenjoyplayinggames.C.Weenjoytoplaygames.D.Weplayinggames.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsabookrightnow.C.Shereadingabookrightnow.D.Sheisreadabookrightnow.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They__________thehomeworkalready."A.didB.doC.havedoneD.hasdone27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesamodalverbtoexpressasuggestion?A.Youshouldgotothedoctor.B.Youcantogotothedoctor.C.Youwillgotothedoctor.D.Youmusttogotothedoctor.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheismorebetterthanme.B.Sheisgooderthanme.C.Sheisbetterthanme.D.Sheisthebestthanme.29.Choosethecorrectword:“Where__________youfrom?”A.areB.isC.amD.be30.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesanadverboffrequency?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Ihappyalwaysam.C.Iamalwayshappy.D.AlwaysIamhappy.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?C.Howmanytimedoyouneed?D.Howmanywaterdoyouwant?33.I__________(1.go)tothesupermarketyesterdaytobuysomegroceries.WhenI__________(2.arrive),I__________(3.find)thatI__________(4.forget)mywalletathome.I__________(5.feel)reallyupsetbecauseI__________(6.nothave)enoughmoney.Fortunately,thecashier__________(7.be)verykindand__________(8.let)mepaylater.I__________(9.promise)toreturnthemoneythenextday,andshe__________(10.say)thatit__________(11.be)noproblem.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof“go”?A.GoedB.GoesC.GoingD.Went35.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesthepresentcontinuoustense.A.Sheisstudyingforthetestrightnow.B.Shestudiesforthetesteveryday.C.Shestudiedforthetestyesterday.D.Shestudyforthetesteveryday.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer37.Oneofthestudents__________(forget)tobringhertextbooktoclass.38.The______(child)intheparkareplayinggames.39.Whichsentenceuses"either...or"correctly?A.Eitheryoustudyhard,oryouwillfailthetest.B.Eitheryoustudyhard,oryoufailthetest.C.Eitheryoustudyhardorwillfailthetest.D.Eitheryoustudyhardorfailtest.40.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfriends.We__________(arrive)at9:00a.m.,andtheweather__________(be)perfectforatrip.We__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,elephants,andmonkeys.MyfriendLucy__________(take)lotsofphotos.Afterthat,we__________(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurant.Intheafternoon,we__________(watch)aliveanimalshow.It__________(be)reallyexciting!We__________(leave)thezooataround4p.m.and__________(feel)happyaboutthegreatdaywe__________(have).41.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icanplaysthepiano.B.Icanplayingthepiano.C.Icanplaythepiano.D.Icantoplaythepiano.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"big"?A.bigerB.biggestC.morebigD.bigger43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinemanow.C.Iwenttothecinemayesterday.D.Igotothecinemaeveryweek.44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Shehasmanymoney.B.Shehasmuchmoney.C.Shehasmuchofmoney.D.Shehavemuchmoney.45.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Ihavedinnernow.B.Ihaddinnernow.C.Iwillhavedinnernow.D.Iwillhavedinnerlater.46.IhadneverseensuchabeautifulsunsetbeforeI______(go)tothebeachlastweekend.47.I______(just/finish)myhomeworkwhenmymom______(ask)metocleanmyroomI______(not/feel)likedoingit,butI______(agree)tohelpherbecauseshe______(do)somanythingsforme.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheconjunction"because"?A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.B.Istayedhomebecausewassick.C.IstayedhomebecauseofIwassick.D.IstayedhomebecauseIsick.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Itis_______totakeanumbrellawhenitrains.A.necessaryB.necessityC.necessarilyD.necessity’s50.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.goneC.willgoD.went(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedforactionshappeningatthemoment.第2題

答案：1.went2.was3.brought4.ate5.started6.played7.had8.went9.was10.plan

解釋?zhuān)?went"表示去了公園，"was"描述了天氣非常適合戶外活動(dòng)。-"brought"和"ate"表示我們帶了野餐墊并在大樹(shù)下吃了午餐。-"started"和"played"描述了妹妹玩蕩秋千，我和哥哥踢足球。-"had"表示我們玩得很開(kāi)心，"went"表示我們?nèi)タ春锏镍喿印?"was"總結(jié)了這一天很美好，"plan"表示我們計(jì)劃很快再去公園。第3題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋?zhuān)?Will"isusedtoindicateanactioninthefuture.第4題

答案：hasn’tfinished

解釋?zhuān)含F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示至今未完成的動(dòng)作。第5題

答案：B.Hecansingverywell.

解釋?zhuān)篈fter"can,"thebaseformoftheverb(without"s"or"ing")isused.第6題

答案：B.Didyougototheparkyesterday?

解釋?zhuān)篒npastsimplequestions,"did"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.第7題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.wasraining-過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示到達(dá)時(shí)正在下雨。2.arrived-過(guò)去式，表示我們到達(dá)了海灘。3.didnotgo-過(guò)去式，表示我們沒(méi)有去游泳。4.decided-過(guò)去式，表示我們決定坐在咖啡館里。5.waited-過(guò)去式，表示我們等雨停了。第8題

答案：A.werewalking

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustense"werewalking"describesanactioninprogressinthepastthatwasinterruptedbyanotherevent.第9題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋?zhuān)?Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns(people)."Thereis"isusedwithsingularnounsoruncountablenouns.第10題

答案：bought,was,didn’tlike,think,haveworn,got

解釋?zhuān)哼@道考察過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的運(yùn)用。描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作使用過(guò)去時(shí)，描述從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第11題

答案：haven’tvisited

解釋?zhuān)含F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作到目前為止還沒(méi)有發(fā)生。第12題

答案：A.Hehassomebooksonthetable.

解釋?zhuān)骸癝ome”isusedinpositivesentenceswhenreferringtoanunspecifiedquantityofsomething,especiallywithcountablenounslike“books.”第13題

答案：1.didn’tlike2.loved

解釋?zhuān)骸癲idn’tlike”是過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式，表示過(guò)去不喜歡；“l(fā)oved”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的喜好。第14題

答案：hadlived,moved,made,stillremember,haven’tseen

解釋?zhuān)褐锌疾炝诉^(guò)去完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的使用。表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（hadlived）。描述從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)的狀態(tài)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（haven’tseen）。第15題

答案：A.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.

解釋?zhuān)?Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,"books"),while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第16題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,didn’tstudy,didn’tdo,hasdecided,willsucceed

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}使用了第三類(lèi)條件句，表達(dá)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)和對(duì)未來(lái)的期望。第17題

答案：1.were2.wouldask3.seem4.talked5.wouldexplain6.know7.are8.try

解釋?zhuān)?."were"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用于條件句表示假設(shè)情況。-2."wouldask"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示假如處于對(duì)方的位置時(shí)的行動(dòng)。-3."seem"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)方當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)。-4."talked"是過(guò)去式，用于條件句的第二部分。-5."wouldexplain"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示假如提問(wèn)，老師會(huì)做的事情。-6."know"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示說(shuō)話人確定的事實(shí)。-7."are"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的能力。-8."try"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示努力的行第18題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第19題

答案：C.Iwenttothestore.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.第20題

答案：D.Thedogsareplayingintheyard.

解釋?zhuān)篢hesubject"dogs"isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverbis"are,"not"is"or"are"forasingularsubject.第21題

答案：1.get2.have3.wake4.feel5.don’tfinish6.try7.helps

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“should”的使用，描述做早晨的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第22題

答案：1.plays2.sings3.started4.was5.performed6.came7.clapped8.ispracticing9.isworking10.feel

解釋?zhuān)?."plays"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示Lily現(xiàn)在會(huì)彈鋼琴。-2."sings"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她也會(huì)唱歌。-3."started"是過(guò)去式，表示她五歲時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)音樂(lè)。-4."was"是過(guò)去式，表示她那時(shí)只有五歲。-5."performed"是過(guò)去式，表示她去年在城市里表演。-6."came"是過(guò)去式，表示很多人來(lái)觀看表演。-7."clapped"是過(guò)去式，表示觀眾們?cè)诒硌萁Y(jié)束時(shí)鼓掌。-8."ispracticing"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示她目前正在第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.was-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。2.decided-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去做出的決定。3.walked-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.arrived-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。5.was-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。6.had-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。7.areplanning-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第24題

答案：B.Weenjoyplayinggames.

解釋?zhuān)篢hesubject"we"requirestheverb"enjoy"initsbaseform.After"enjoy,"weusetheverbinits-ingform("playing").第25題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are"+verb-ingforsingular/pluralsubjects.第26題

答案：C.havedone

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisusedwith"have/has+pastparticiple.""Already"isasignalwordforthepresentperfect.第27題

答案：A.Youshouldgotothedoctor.

解釋?zhuān)?Should"isamodalverbusedtogiveadviceormakeasuggestion.Modalverbsarefolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb,without"to."第28題

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanme.

解釋?zhuān)篢hecorrectcomparativeformof"good"is"better."第29題

答案：A.are

解釋?zhuān)篧euse"are"with"you"inquestions.第30題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第31題

答案：C.Iamalwayshappy.

解釋?zhuān)篒nsentenceswiththeverb"tobe,"theadverboffrequency(always)comesaftertheverb.第32題

答案：B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?

解釋?zhuān)?Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"time,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第33題

答案：1.went2.arrived3.found4.hadforgotten5.felt6.didnothave7.was8.let9.promised10.said11.was

解釋?zhuān)?.“went”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示昨天去超市。2.“arrived”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示到達(dá)超市時(shí)。3.“found”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)包忘在家里。4.“hadforgotten”使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示事先忘記帶錢(qián)包。5.“felt”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的情感。6.“didnothave”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)。7.“was”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示收銀員當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。8.“l(fā)et”使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示收銀員允許我稍后付款。9.“promised”使用過(guò)去時(shí)第34題

答案：D.Went

解釋?zhuān)篢hepasttenseof"go"is"went."第35題

答案：A.Sheisstudyingforthetestrightnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontin