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人教版高中3年級英語真題(答案及解釋)
1.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureintention?A.Iwilleatingdinnerat7p.m.B.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.C.Ieatdinnerat7p.m.D.Ieatsdinnerat7p.m.2.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:She_______aletterrightnow.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.wrote3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"either"?A.EitherIorheisresponsible.B.EitherIorheareresponsible.C.EitherIorhewereresponsible.D.EitherIorheisbeingresponsible.5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“do”inthepasttense?A.DidB.DoneC.DoingD.Does6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:__________youlikewatchingTV?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"many"withcountablenouns?A.Idon’thavemanybookstoread.B.Idon’thavemanywatertodrink.C.Idon’thavemuchbookstoread.D.Idon’thavemuchbooktoread.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"less"withanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelesstimetofinishmyhomework.C.Ihavelessapplesthanyou.D.Ihavelessfriendsthanyou.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisshirtistoobigformetowear.B.ThisshirtistoobigthatIcan’twearit.C.Thisshirtistoobigformewear.D.Thisshirtistoobigforwearit.10.Myfriend__________(be)veryinterestedinphotographyShe__________(take)picturesofnatureeveryweekendLastSunday,she__________(visit)abeautifulparkand__________(take)manyphotosShe__________(want)tobecomeaprofessionalphotographerinthefuture.11.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisisthe__________testI’veevertaken.”A.easiestB.moreeasiestC.moreeasyD.mosteasy12.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.MostgoodC.BetterD.Best13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.footsB.feetC.footesD.feets14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.C.Ireadwhenyoucalled.D.Ihadreadwhenyoucalled.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"yet"?A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.B.Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkyet.C.Ihaven’tfinishmyhomeworkyet.D.Ididn’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iwillvisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.17.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.inB.onC.atD.under18.Thestudents__________(work)onagroupprojectthisweekThey__________(discuss)differentideasand__________(share)theirthoughtsIt__________(be)averyproductivemeetingByFriday,they__________(finish)mostofthework,butthey__________(still,need)topreparetheirpresentation.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.20.Thistestisnot______(difficult)asthelastone.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIarrived.B.ShereadabookwhenIarrived.C.SheisreadingabookwhenIarrived.D.ShewasreadabookwhenIarrived.22.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforaholiday.We__________(2)anicehotelnearthesea.Everymorning,we__________(3)breakfastatthehotelandthen__________(4)tothebeachtoswim.Theweather__________(5)hot,andwe__________(6)icecreameveryafternoon.I__________(7)togobackagainnextsummerbecauseit__________(8)averyrelaxingholiday.23.Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun"person".A.PersonsB.PeoplesC.PersonesD.People24.I__________(1.like)playingbasketballwithmyfriends.We__________(2.play)everySaturdayafternoon.I__________(3.enjoy)thegamebecauseit__________(4.help)mestayhealthy.MyfriendTom__________(5.be)verygoodatbasketball,andhe__________(6.teach)mesomenewskills.Sometimes,we__________(7.watch)basketballgamesonTVafterplaying.Myfavoritebasketballteam__________(8.be)theLakers,andI__________(9.cheer)forthemeverytimethey__________(10.play).25.Whichofthesewordsisanadjective?A.SlowlyB.BeautifulC.DanceD.Run26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestorerightnow."A.goesB.isgoingC.goD.gone27.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:She_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes28.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(see)manyanimalsthere,includinglions,tigers,andbears.Myyoungerbrother__________(like)themonkeysbest,whileI__________(enjoy)watchingtheelephants.Atnoon,we__________(have)lunchinthezoorestaurant,andthenwe__________(take)somephotoswiththeanimals.It__________(be)areallyfundayforallofus.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Shearehappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Sheamhappy.D.Shebehappy.30.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Sheisfasterthanme.B.Sheismorefasterthanme.C.Sheisfastestthanme.D.Sheisfastedthanme.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.B.Shealreadyfinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedalreadyherhomework.D.Sheisalreadyfinishedherhomework.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“since”?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwastenyearsold.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Iknowhimsincetwoyearsago.33.It__________(1)(be)asunnydayyesterday,andwe__________(2)(decide)togotothebeach.We__________(3)(arrive)thereatnoonand__________(4)(spend)thewholeafternoonswimmingandplayingvolleyball.I__________(5)(not/want)toleave,butwe__________(6)(have)togohomebeforeit__________(7)(get)dark.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.35.Lastyear,I__________(1)toPariswithmyparents.We__________(2)manyinterestingplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.I__________(3)alotofphotosand__________(4)manysouvenirs.We__________(5)somedeliciousFrenchfood,andit__________(6)great.Onthelastday,we__________(7)aboatrideontheSeineRiver.I__________(8)itwasthebestholidayever.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go"?A.GoB.GoingC.WentD.Goes37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeaneventthathappenedinthepast?A.Iwasreadabookyesterday.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwillreadabookyesterday.D.Iamreadingabookyesterday.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchwaterdoyouwant?C.Howmuchcarsdoyouwant?D.Howmuchstudentsarethereintheclass?39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemanyfriend.D.Ihavemorefriends.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildsC.ChildrenD.Childrens41.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.D.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.42.He__________tothesupermarketyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo43.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)abreakand__________(relax)forawhile.You__________(work)sohardlatelythatyou__________(need)somerest.I__________(suggest)you__________(go)totheparktomorrow.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shehasreadthebookalready.45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Thisis__________interestingbook.”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle46.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Iwantedtogoswimming,_______itstartedtorain.A.butB.andC.orD.because47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.TheteacherteachesEnglish.B.Englishistaughtbytheteacher.C.TheteacheristeachingEnglish.D.TheteachertaughtEnglish.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“some”inaquestion?A.Doyouhavesomeapples?B.Haveyousomeapples?C.Areyouhavesomeapples?D.Doyousomeappleshave?49.I__________(1)tothelibrarythisafternoon.I__________(2)somebooksonsciencebecauseI__________(3)areportonbiologyforschool.I__________(4)thebooksforabouttwohoursbeforeI__________(5)home.50.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youlikeicecream?"A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Is(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedby"will"+baseverb."Willeat"isthecorrectformtotalkaboutafutureintention.第2題
答案:B.iswriting
解釋:句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動作,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時“iswriting”。第3題
答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatingafutureaction.第4題
答案:A.EitherIorheisresponsible.
解釋:Whenusing"either/or,"theverbagreeswiththenounclosesttoit.Inthiscase,"he"issingular,soweuse"is."第5題
答案:A.Did
解釋:“Did”isthesimplepasttenseof“do.”第6題
答案:A.Do
解釋:提問時主語是"you",用"Do"。第7題
答案:A.Idon’thavemanybookstoread.
解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books.""Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water."第8題
答案:B.Ihavelesstimetofinishmyhomework.
解釋:"Less"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"time,""money,"and"water."Forcountablenouns,weuse"fewer."第9題
答案:A.Thisshirtistoobigformetowear.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoshowexcessivenessandisoftenfollowedby"for"andtheverbininfinitiveform.第10題
答案:is,takes,visited,took,wants
解釋:本題考察一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時的使用。描述習(xí)慣性動作使用一般現(xiàn)在時(is,takes)。描述過去的動作使用過去時(visited,took)。描述未來的意圖使用一般現(xiàn)在時(wants)。第11題
答案:A.easiest
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"easy"is"easiest,"not"moreeasiest."第12題
答案:D.Best
解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第13題
答案:B.feet
解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralof"foot."第14題
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第15題
答案:A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.
解釋:"Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstorefertosomethingthatisexpectedtohappenbuthasnothappeneduptothepresent.第16題
答案:A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"have/has"+pastparticiple."Havevisited"isanactionthathasbeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastbutisrelevanttothepresent.第17題
答案:B.on
解釋:"On"isusedtoindicatethatsomethingisplacedontopofasurface.第18題
答案:areworking,arediscussing,aresharing,was,hadfinished,stillneed
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和過去時,描述了一個正在進(jìn)行的項(xiàng)目。第19題
答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthathasbeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第20題
答案:asdifficult
解釋:使用“as...as”表示相等比較。第21題
答案:A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIarrived.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Shewasreading"isthecorrectform.第22題
答案:1.went2.stayed3.had4.went5.was6.ate7.want8.was
解釋:“went”表示過去的活動,“stayed”表示住宿的動作。-“had”表示吃飯的動作,“went”再次表示去海灘游泳。-“was”描述過去的天氣,“ate”表示吃冰淇淋。-“want”表示現(xiàn)在的愿望,“was”總結(jié)度假的感受。第23題
答案:D.People
解釋:"People"istheirregularpluralformof"person."第24題
答案:1.like2.play3.enjoy4.helps5.is6.teaches7.watch8.is9.cheer10.play
解釋:1."like"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示長期的興趣愛好。2."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性的動作。3."enjoy"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示享受籃球游戲。4."helps"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示籃球?qū)】档膸椭?."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時,描述Tom的狀態(tài)。6."teaches"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示Tom教我技能。7."watch"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示比賽之后的習(xí)慣。8."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示最喜歡的籃球隊(duì)。9."cheer"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示為球隊(duì)加油的動作。第25題
答案:B.Beautiful
解釋:"Beautiful"isanadjectivebecauseitdescribesanoun(e.g.,abeautifulgirl,abeautifulday).第26題
答案:B.isgoing
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustense("isgoing")isusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第27題
答案:D.goes
解釋:主語是第三人稱單數(shù)“she”,所以動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)“goes”。第28題
答案:1.went2.saw3.liked4.enjoyed5.had6.took7.was
解釋:“went”是過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。-“saw”和“l(fā)iked”也是過去時,表示我們看到和喜歡的動物。-“enjoyed”是過去時,表示我享受了觀看大象的時光。-“had”和“took”是過去時,表示我們午餐并拍了照片。-“was”是過去時,表示整個活動很愉快。第29題
答案:B.Sheishappy.
解釋:Theverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletenseis"is"forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it).Therefore,"Sheishappy"iscorrect.第30題
答案:A.Sheisfasterthanme.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"usedtocomparetwothings.第31題
答案:A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.
解釋:"Already"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetoshowthatanactionhasbeencompletedearlierthanexpected.第32題
答案:B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwastenyearsold.
解釋:"Since"isusedtorefertoapointintime(e.g.,"sinceIwastenyearsold").第33題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.was-過去式,表示過去的天氣情況。2.decided-過去式,表示過去的決定。3.arrived-過去式,表示過去的動作。4.spent-過去式,表示過去的動作。5.didn’twant-過去式,表示過去的否定情感。6.had-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。7.got-過去式,表示過去的動作。第34題
答案:B.Ihavetwochildren.
解釋:"Children"isthepluralformof"child,"anditisanirregularplural.第35題
答案:1.went2.visited3.took4.bought5.ate6.tasted7.took8.thought
解釋:1."went"用過去時,表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。-2."visited"用過去時,表示參觀了的地方。-3."took"用過去時,表示拍照的動作。-4."bought"用過去時,表示購買紀(jì)念品。-5."ate"用過去時,表示吃過的食物。-6."tasted"用過去時,表示品嘗過的食物。-7."took"用過去時,表示做的活動。-8."thought"用過去時,表示當(dāng)時的感受。第36題
答案:C.Went
解釋:"Went"isthesimplepastformof"go."第37題
答案:B.Ireadabookyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast,and"yesterday"isatimee
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