初中人教版一年級(jí)英語試題(答案和解釋)

初中人教版一年級(jí)英語試題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Thistestisnot______(difficult)asthelastone.2.Choosethecorrectconjunction:"Iwastired,__________Iwenttobedearly."A.becauseB.butC.soD.and3.Sheisthe______(young)inourfamily.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatisshedoing?B.Whatsheisdoing?C.Sheisdoingwhat?D.Whatdoingsheis?5.MyfamilyandIusually_______(1)totheparkeverySunday.We_______(2)apicnicthere,andmylittlesister_______(3)playingontheswings.Lastweek,we_______(4)agreattime,andwe_______(5)togoagainnextweek.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“any”correctly?A.Idon’thaveanyfriends.B.Ihaveanyfriends.C.Ihavesomefriends.D.Idon’thavesomefriends.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I__________verytiredyesterday.A.amB.wasC.wereD.is8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.B.Shewenttotheparktomorrow.C.Sheisgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Shegoestotheparktomorrow.9.Whichwordisanadverb?A.CarefulB.QuicklyC.HappyD.Strong10.Whichofthefollowingisapassivevoicesentence?A.TheteacherteachesEnglish.B.Englishistaughtbytheteacher.C.TheteacherwillteachEnglish.D.TheteacheristeachingEnglish.11.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatsD.Eating12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Thereismuchapplesinthebasket.B.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Ieatdinneryesterday.B.Ieatendinneryesterday.C.Iatedinneryesterday.D.Iwillatedinneryesterday.14.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thestudentsisreadingbooks.B.Thestudentsarereadingbooks.C.Thestudentswerereadingbooks.D.Thestudentsreadbooks.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"during"correctly?A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.B.Imethimduringlunchbreak.C.Imethimduringoflunchbreak.D.Imethimduringatlunchbreak.16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______readingabookwhenIcalledher.A.wasB.isC.wereD.has17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheiseatingdinnerrightnow.B.Sheeatsdinnereveryevening.C.ShewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.D.Shehaseatendinner.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IaminterestinginlearningEnglish.B.IaminterestedinlearningEnglish.C.IaminterestinlearningEnglish.D.IaminterestedonlearningEnglish.19.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectwordorder.A.Ialwaysamhappytohelp.B.Iamalwayshappytohelp.C.AlwaysIamhappytohelp.D.HappytohelpIamalways.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectfutureform?A.Iamgoingtoswimmingtomorrow.B.Iwillswimmingtomorrow.C.Iamgoingtoswimtomorrow.D.Iamswimtomorrow.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyarealreadyhere.B.Theyalreadyarehere.C.Theyareherealready.D.Theyalreadyhereare.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"either"?A.Youcaneitherchooseapencilorapen.B.Youcanchooseeitherapencilorapen.C.Eitheryoucanchooseapencilorapen.D.Youcaneitherapencilorapenchoose.23.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.MyfatherhasbeentoJapanlastyear.B.MyfatherhadbeentoJapanlastyear.C.MyfatherwastoJapanlastyear.D.MyfatherwenttoJapanlastyear.24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________myhomeworkbeforedinner.”A.doesB.doC.didD.doing25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toindicateexcessiveness?A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.B.Thisbagisveryheavytocarry.C.Thisbagisenoughheavytocarry.D.Thisbagismuchheavytocarry.26.I__________(1)(nevervisit)thatmuseumbefore,butwhenI__________(2)(go)tothecitylastweekend,I__________(3)(decide)tocheckitout.Themuseum__________(4)(be)reallyinteresting,andI__________(5)(learn)alotaboutthehistoryofthecity.I__________(6)(take)alotofphotostoremembertheexperience.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"be"?A.Heisateacher.B.Hebeateacher.C.Heareateacher.D.Heamateacher.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shehasstudiedfortwohours.C.Shestudiedfortwohours.D.Sheisstudyingfortwohours.29.Whatisthecomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest30.I__________(1)tothelibraryyesterdaytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibrary__________(2)veryquiet,andthere__________(3)alotofpeoplestudying.I__________(4)somebooksonhistoryandscience.WhileI__________(5)formyfriend,I__________(6)amagazineaboutspace.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andI__________(8)toborrowitnexttime.Afterward,we__________(9)hometogether.It__________(10)apleasantafternoon.31.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlebooksonthetable.B.Ihavealittlemoneyinmypocket.C.Ihavealittlepencilsinmybag.D.Ihavealittlechairsintheroom.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.C.ShewasstudywhenIcalledher.D.ShestudywhenIcalledher.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisheavytooformetolift.C.Thisboxtooheavyisformetolift.D.Thisboxheavyistooformetolift.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?“__________shelikethebook?”A.DoesB.IsC.DoD.Are35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesingseveryday.B.Sheissingingnow.C.Shewillsingtomorrow.D.Shesangyesterday.36.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Bythistimetomorrow,we_______inBeijingfortwodays.A.willbeB.willhavebeenC.areD.were37.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thismovieis__________thanthelastone.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well38.I__________(1)(read)abookwhenthephone__________(2)(ring).I__________(3)(pick)itup,butit__________(4)(be)justawrongnumber.39.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Idon’tknowwheresheisat.B.Idon’tknowwhereisshe.C.Idon’tknowwheresheis.D.Idon’tknowwhereissheat.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.MousesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mices41.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Iisgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Igoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.42.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Icanplaysthepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayingthepiano.D.Icanplayedthepiano.43.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"thereis."A.Thereisalotofpeopleattheparty.B.Thereissomepeopleattheparty.C.Therearealotofpeopleattheparty.D.Therearesomepeopleattheparty.44.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IwillstudyingEnglishtomorrow.B.IstudyEnglishtomorrow.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudiesEnglishtomorrow.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwilleatlunchnow.B.Iamgoingtoeatlunch.C.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.D.Iameatinglunchtomorrow.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"alot"correctly?A.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.B.Ihavealothomeworktodo.C.Ihavelotofhomeworktodo.D.Ihavealothomeworkdoto.47.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchapples.D.Idon’thavemuchfriends.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingafutureaction?A.Iamgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.B.Igoingseeamovietomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtoseeamovietomorrow.D.Iwillseeingamovietomorrow.49.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,describingahabitualaction?A.Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.B.Igotoschooleveryday.C.Iwasgoingtoschooleveryday.D.Iwillgotoschooleveryday.50.Lisa______(be)verybusythisweekShe______(work)hardtopreparefortheupcomingexamShe______(study)English,math,andscienceShe______(hope)todowellinallsubjects.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：asdifficult

解釋：使用“as...as”表示相等比較。第2題

答案：C.so

解釋："So"isusedtoindicatearesultorconsequence,asin"Iwastired,soIwenttobedearly."第3題

答案：youngest

解釋：最高級(jí)，表示最年輕的。第4題

答案：A.Whatisshedoing?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforaskingpresentcontinuousquestionsis"What+is+subject+verb-ing?"第5題

答案：1.go2.have3.enjoys4.had5.plan

解釋：1."go"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性或定期發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2."have"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。3."enjoys"是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，指小妹妹喜歡做的事。4."had"是過去式，表示上周的活動(dòng)。5."plan"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示未來的打算。第6題

答案：A.Idon’thaveanyfriends.

解釋："Any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.第7題

答案：B.was

解釋：句子描述的是過去的情況，應(yīng)該使用過去式"was"。第8題

答案：A.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,anditisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.第9題

答案：B.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverbbecauseitdescribeshowanactionisdone.第10題

答案：B.Englishistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject("English"becomesthesubjecthere).第11題

答案：B.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"eat."第12題

答案：D.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第13題

答案：C.Iatedinneryesterday.

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat.""Yesterday"indicatesapastaction.第14題

答案：B.Thestudentsarereadingbooks.

解釋："Students"isplural,sotheverbshouldbe"are"forthepresentcontinuoustense.第15題

答案：A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.

解釋："During"isusedtoindicatethatsomethinghappenswithinaspecificperiodorevent(e.g.,duringthelunchbreak).第16題

答案：A.was

解釋：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用“was”+動(dòng)詞-ing。第17題

答案：C.ShewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast,formedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第18題

答案：B.IaminterestedinlearningEnglish.

解釋："Interestedin"isthecorrectphrasetoexpressafeelingorpreference.第19題

答案：B.Iamalwayshappytohelp.

解釋：副詞“always”通常放在動(dòng)詞“am”后面。第20題

答案：C.Iamgoingtoswimtomorrow.

解釋："Amgoingto"isusedtotalkaboutplansorintentionsforthefuture,andtheverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"swim"iscorrect.第21題

答案：A.Theyarealreadyhere.

解釋："Already"isanadverboftimeanditusuallycomesaftertheverb"tobe."第22題

答案：B.Youcanchooseeitherapencilorapen.

解釋："Either"isusedtoindicateachoicebetweentwothingsandisusuallyplacedbeforethenounorverb.第23題

答案：D.MyfatherwenttoJapanlastyear.

解釋："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"go,"and"lastyear"indicatesaspecifictimeinthepast.第24題

答案：C.did

解釋：Thepasttense"did"isusedbecausetheactionwascompletedinthepast.第25題

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.

解釋："Too"isusedtoexpressthatsomethingismorethanneededordesired,oftenfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第26題

答案：1.havenevervisited2.went3.decided4.was5.learned6.took

解釋："havenevervisited"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止沒有去過。-"went"是過去式，表示去過的時(shí)間。-"decided"是過去式，表示做出的決定。-"was"是過去式，描述博物館的狀態(tài)。-"learned"是過去式，表示過去獲得的知識(shí)。-"took"是過去式，表示過去拍照的行為。第27題

答案：A.Heisateacher.

解釋：Theverb"be"mustmatchthesubject,so"is"isusedwithsingularthird-personsubjectslike"he."第28題

答案：A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.Itisformedwith"has/havebeen+verb-ing."第29題

答案：C.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第30題

答案：1.went2.was3.were4.borrowed5.waited6.read7.was8.plan9.went10.was

解釋：“went”和“was”表示過去的活動(dòng)和圖書館的狀態(tài)。-“were”是過去時(shí)，表示圖書館里有很多人，"borrowed"表示借了書。-“waited”和“read”表示等待朋友時(shí)的動(dòng)作，“was”描述了雜志的有趣內(nèi)容。-“plan”表示未來打算借這本雜志，"went"表示和朋友一起回家。-“was”總結(jié)了愉快的下午。第31題

答案：B.Ihavealittlemoneyinmypocket.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第32題

答案：A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasstudying"iscorrect.第33題

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,followedbyanadjective(heavy).第34題

答案：A.Does

解釋："Does"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjectslike"she."第35題

答案：B.Sheissingingnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第36題

答案：B.willhavebeen

解釋：“willhavebeen”是將來完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第37題

答案：B.better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第38題

答案：1.wasreading2.rang3.picked4.was

解釋：本題考察了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的搭配，描述了過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作和事件。第39題

答案：C.