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日喀則市第一高級中學1718學年度第二學期期中考試高一英語試卷(卷面總分:100分考試時間:90分鐘命題人:王克弦審核人:袁忠濤)第一部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出最佳選項。AOncetherewasanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotofthings.Sohiswifealwayshadtosaytohim,“Don’tforgetthis!”O(jiān)nedayhewentonalongtripalone.Beforehelefthome,hiswifesaid,“Nowyouhaveallthesethings.Theyarewhatyouneedforyourtrip.Takecareofyourthingsduringthetrip.”Hewenttothestation,boughtaticketandgotonthetrainwithit.Abouthalfanhourlater,theconductorbegantocheckthetickets.Hecametotheoldmanandsaid,“Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?”Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispockets,buthecouldnotfindit.Hewasveryworried.“Ican’tfindmyticket.IreallyboughtaticketbeforeIgotonthetrain.”saidtheoldman.“Ibelieveyouboughtaticket.Allright,youdon’thavetobuyanotherone.”saidtheconductorkindly.“ButhowcanIknowwhereI’mgoing?Ican’tremembermystation!”theoldmansaidsadly.1.Theoldmaninthestorywasvery.A.kindB.poorC.forgetfulD.sad2.Whereistheticket?A.Theoldmanforgottobuyit.B.Theoldmancouldnotrememberwhereitwas.C.Theoldmanshowedittotheconductor.D.Theoldman’swifetooktheticketaway.3.Theconductortheoldman.A.didn’tbelieveB.laughedatC.believedD.feltsooryfor4.Theoldmanwassadbecause.A.hehadtobuyanotherticketB.helostallthethingshiswifegavehimC.hedidnotknowwherehewasD.hedidnotknowwhereheshouldgetoff5.whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemandidnotbuyaticketB.ThemanhadtogetoffthetrainbecausehehadnoticketsC.ThemanboughtanotherticketD.TheconductorwasconsideringBStartedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobeedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard’slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased.Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwithspecialfieldsoflearning.There’ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan’tofferitall.6.TheoldestuniversityintheUSis.A.YaleB.HarvardC.PrincetonD.Columbia7.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers8.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Greek,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman9.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.thesubjectsthatwasknownD.manynewsubjects10.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworldfamouscollegesinAmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches第二節(jié):根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SuccessstoryYesterdayafternoonFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.Frankisnowtheheadofaverylargebusinesspany.11.Itwashisjobtorepairbicycles12.Hesavedmoneyforyearsandin1938heboughtasmallworkshopofhisown.DuringthewarFrankusedtomakesparepartsforaeroplanes.13.Bytheendofthewar,14whichemployedsevenhundredandtwentyeightpeople.Franksmiledwhenheremembered15.Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.Shewantedhimtorepairtheirson’sbicycle!AtthattimehehadtwohelpersButasaboyheusedtoworkinasmallshopHewantedtorepairtheirson’sbicycleAndatthattimeheusedtoworkfourteenhoursadayHishardearlyyearsandthelongroadtosuccessThesmallworkshophadbeealargefactoryHewantedtosucceed.第二部分:英語知識應用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出最佳選項。A
16
thinghappened
17
melastSunday.Itwassuchabeautifulday18Idrovetogoforalookinthecountry.
Onthewaybackhome,my
19
stopped.Itwasoutofgasona
20
roadfarfromatown!IdecidedtowalkuntilIfoundsomeone
21couldsellsomegas.Ihadwalkedalmostamile
22Ifinallyfoundahousenearthe23.Iwasgladtoseeitbecauseitwasgettingdark.
Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldladywithlongwhitehair24.Shesaid,“I’vebeen25foryouhereforalongtime.ein.
26isalmostready.”
“ButIonlycameforsomegas,”Ianswered.Icouldn’t
27whatshewastalkingabout.
“Oh,Alfred!Gas?You
28
tea,”saidshe.
Iquickly
29
thatmycarwasoutof
30
,butshedidn’tseemtolistentome.Shejustkept
31
meAlfredandtalkingabouthowlongithadbeen
32
shehadseenme.ShewasactingverystrangelyandIwasanxioustoleave.Assoonasshewenttogettea,IwentoutofthehouseasfastasI
33
.
Fortunately,therewasanotherhousedowntheroadandIwasabletobuythegasIneeded.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy
34,hesaid,“Oh,that’sMissEmily.Shelivesbyherselfinthatbighouse.She’sstrange,butshewouldn’t
35
anybody.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewasgoingtomarrythirtyyearsago.Thedaybeforetheir
weddinghelefthomeandnevercamebackbecauseofthewar.”
16.A.happy
B.strange
C.mon
D.bad
17.A.on
B.in
C.upon
D.to
18.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.that
19.A.carB.bus
C.bike
D.truck
20.A.narrow
B.lonely
C.crowded
D.busy
21.A.whatB.whom
C.who
D.how
22.A.before
B.after
C.while
D.as
23.A.street
B.path
C.way
D.road
24.A.came
B.answered
C.opened
D.appeared
25.A.asking
B.looking
C.calling
D.waiting
26.A.Gas
B.Coffee
C.Tea
D.Lunch
27.A.consider
B.understand
C.accept
D.think
28.A.like
B.love
C.usedtolike
D.liking
29.A.answeredB.explained
C.refused
D.promised
30.A.gas
B.tea
C.strength
D.energy
31.A.calling
B.call
C.tocall
D.called
32.A.until
B.before
C.since
D.when
33.A.could
B.can
C.would
D.wanted
34.A.accident
B.incident
C.experience
D.surprise
35.A.hit
B.injury
C.hurt
D.frighten第二節(jié):語法填空題(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當內容(不多于三個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Sixteenyearsagoaboy1._________(give)meanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknew2.________Iwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraid3.__________(speak)toanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalking4.________(happy)withtheirfriends,I5.________(sit)atmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedbymeandthen6.______(turn)back.Helookedatme,withasmile.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightand7_______(friend).Itmademefeelhappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecame8._________(close)toeveryoneinmyclass.Theboy9.________theluckysmilehasbeemybestfriendnow.OnedayIaskedhim10._________hehadsmiled,buthecouldn’trememberdoingso!Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)下面短文中共有10處錯誤,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DuringtheweekendItraveledbyairthefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytravelbytrainandbybus.Itisbothcheaperandsafe.Butthiswasashortjourney.InthebeginningIdidnotfeelveryhappily,butthisfeelingdidnotlastlonger.Thejourneywasveryexciting.Iwassoonhighupintheskyamongthecloud.Theviewsofmountains,fieldsandriverswereinterested.Ienjoymyshortandfortablejourneyverymuch.Thisexperiencehasshownthattravelinginairisactuallythesafestwayofmakejourneys.:書面表達(滿分15分)請你用英語寫一篇短文,談談農村兒童失學的主要原因及你的看法。原因:1.家庭貧窮,供不起兒童上學,他們不得不在家賺錢養(yǎng)家。2.部分家長認為女孩上學無用,不愿讓她們上學。3.部分兒童對功課不感興趣,不愿上學??捶ǎ?.每個兒童包括女孩都應有受教育的機會。2.全社會都應重視兒童教育,他們對國家的未來將起到重要的作用。要求:1.不要逐字逐句翻譯。2.語句要連貫通順。3.字數在100個左右。參考詞匯:失學outofschool負擔得起,提供afford養(yǎng)家support/keepthefamily
20172018第二學期高一英語參考答案閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D6.B7.A8.D9.
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