Unit4+School+life-grammar(課件)-【中職專用】高一英語高教版2021基礎

Unit4SchoolLifeGrammarTheSimpleFutureTense時間有幾類？過去（past）、現(xiàn)在（now）、將來（future）LeadinIseeyourmonstersIseeyourpainTellmeyourproblemsI’llchasethemawayI’llbeyourlighthouseI’llmakeitokayWhenIseeyourmonstersI’llstandtheresobraveAndchasethemallawayI’ll=Iwill我將會一般將來時定義一般將來時表示未來某個時間內將會發(fā)生的動作或者存在的狀態(tài)。IwillgoshoppingnextSaturday.Wearegoingtoholdabirthdaypartyformymother.Thismatchisabouttobegin.Sheistobuyapairofjeans.Aliceiscoming.有什么規(guī)律呢？動詞都用原形你能總結出來五條規(guī)則嗎？肯定形式

summarywill/shall+V原2.begoingto+V原4.beto+V原3.beaboutto+V原5.be+Ving將要做某事“計劃/打算做某事”/安排好的事“計劃/打算做某事”立刻/馬上做某事不能與tomorrow，nextweekend連用快……與arrive，come,go,leave,start等，可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來Shall只用于“I”和“we”標志詞標志詞tomorrow明天nextweek/year/monthinamonth一個月后thisafternoon今下午inafewdays幾天后inthefuture以后標志詞tomorrownext+in+時間段summarywill/shall+V原2.begoingto+V原4.beto+V原3.beaboutto+V原5.be+Ving將要做某事“計劃/打算做某事”/安排好的事“計劃/打算做某事”立刻/馬上做某事不能與tomorrow，nextweekend連用快……與arrive，come,go,leave,start等，可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來Shall只用于“I”和“we”practice1．Goodnews!MrSmith______usaspeechabouttherules.A．gave B．gives C．willgive D．hasgiven2.Justin________forajobinterviewinthecitycenternextFriday.A．go B．went C．hasgone D．willgo3.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I________goingtoclimbMountQian.A．is B．am C．are D．werepractice4．There________anewrailwaystationinourcitynextyear.A．is B．are C．willbe D．willhave5.Look!Aliceis______?A．comes B．came C．willcome D．coming6.Theyare___dotheirhomeworkatonce（馬上）.A.abouttoB.goingtoC.willtoD.doing看見there不能選have否定形式

examplesI

willvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.Iwillnot(won’t)visitmygrandmotherthisweekendShe

isgoingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.Sheisnot(isn’t)goingtobuyanEnglishbooktomorrow.Iamnotabouttodomyhomeworkrightnow.I

amabout

todomyhomeworkrightnow.否定形式will/shall+V原2.begoingto+V原4.beto+V原3.beaboutto+V原5.be+Vingwillnot(won’t)+V原benotgoingto+V原to+V原aboutto+V原+Ving一般將來變否定，will/be加not就搞定practiceShe

will

go

shoppingtomorrow.Shewill

not(won’t)go

shoppingtomorrow.Iamgoingtogo

shoppingtomorrow.Iamnotgoingtogo

shoppingtomorrow.They

aretogo

shoppingtomorrow.Theyarenot(aren’t)togo

shoppingtomorrow.practiceWeareabouttogo

shoppingrightnow.We

arenot(aren’t)abouttogo

shoppingrightnow.Lily

iscoming.Lilyisnot(isn’t)coming.一般疑問句形式

exampleThey

will

haveanexaminthreedays.Willthey

haveanexaminthreedays?They

aregoingtoholdawelcomepartynextSunday.AretheygoingtoholdawelcomepartynextSunday?We

aretogo

joggingtomorrowmorning.Areyoutogo

joggingtomorrowmorning?Yes,shewill.No,shewon’t.Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’t.一般疑問句形式will/shall+V原2.begoingto+V原3.beto+V原4.beaboutto+V原5.be+Vingwill提前be動詞提前回答：Yes，主語+be.No，主語+be+not回答：Yes，主語+will.No，主語+will+not一般將來變疑問，will/be加提前不用問注：Shallwe…(包含we，表示征求意見)禮貌回答：Sure/GoodideaShall

we…

(不包含we，表示獲得許可)Yes,youcan./Sorry,youcan’t.

ShallI…Yes,please./No,pleasedon’t.practiceThey

will

go

shoppingtomorrow.Willthey

go

shoppingtomorrow?Wearegoingtogo

shoppingtomorrow.Are

you

goingtogo

shoppingtomorrow?Myfriends

aretogo

shoppingtomorrow.Areyourfriendstogo

shoppingtomorrow?practiceHeisabouttogo

shoppingrightnow.Ishe

abouttogo

shoppingrightnow?Theyare

coming.Arethey

coming?特殊疑問句形式will/shall+V原2.begoingto+V原4.beto+V原3.beaboutto+V原5.be+Ving疑問詞+特殊疑問句What（什么）When（什么時間）Where（哪里）Why（原因）How（怎么）選哪個疑問詞取決于對什么提問practiceWhat

willshedotomorrow?She

will

go

shoppingtomorrow.When

are

they

goingtogoswimming？Theyaregoingto

go

swimmingtomorrow.Thematch（比賽）isabouttobegin.What

isabouttobegin?summarywill/shall+V原2.begoingto+V原4.beto+V原3.beaboutto+V原5.be+Ving將要做某事“計劃/打算做某事”/安排好的事“計劃/打算做某事”立刻/馬上做某事不能與tomorrow，nextweekend連用快……與arrive，come,go,leave,start等，可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來Shall只用于“I”和“we”怎么變否定

will

be＋not2.怎么變一般疑問句

will

be提前3.怎么變特殊疑問句

特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句will/shall+V原1.表示未來將來要發(fā)生的動作或產生的狀態(tài)Thepartywillstartateight.派對會在八點開始2.用于征求意見.Shallwegotogether?Willyoucometogether?3.用于祈使句+and/or+主語+will/won’t+V原Workhard,andyouwillsucceed.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.begoingto+V原：計劃/打算做某事”計劃、打算做的事Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.2.有跡象表面某事發(fā)生（下雨/下雪）Ithinkitisgoingtorain.be+Ving快……與arrive，come,go,get,leave,start等，可用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。Lilyiscoming.MissWangisarriving.一般現(xiàn)在時表將來火車/飛機的固定時間班次Theplane_____(take)offat3pm.Thetrain_____(leave)at2am.2.主將從現(xiàn)先找標志詞Ifshe______(leave)tomorrow,I______(be)sad.He_________(write)tousassoonashe_____(get)there.takesleavesleaveswillbegetswillwriteIfourgovernment_______payattentiontothesafetyoffood,ourhealth_______indanger.A．isn’t;is B．doesn’t;willbeC．won’t;is D．isn’t;willbeIfyouwanttovisittheSummerPalace,I

ticketsforyoutomorrow.A．willbook B．booked C．havebooked D．wasbookingIdon’tknowifhe__________tomorrow.Ifhe__________,Iwillcallyou.A．willcome,comes B．comes,willcomeC．comes,comes D．willcome,willcomeWearenotsureifit________tomorrow.Ifit________,wewon’tgohiking.A．willrain;rains B．rains;rains C．willrain;willrain D．rains;willrain是否如果改寫句子Iamgoingtoreadthereporttonight.（改為一般疑問句）________________goingtoreadthereporttonight?2．WewillgotoBeijingonsummervacation.（對畫線部分提問）__________________yougoonsummervacation?3．Therewillbeafootballmatchnextmonth.(改為否定句)There________________beafootballmatchnextmonth4．ProfessorWilsonwillspeakabouttheresultsofhisresearchforus.（對劃線部分提問)________________professorWilsonspeakaboutforus?5．WewillhavethegraduationceremonyinthehallinlateJuly.(對劃線部分提問)________

________youhavethegraduationceremonyinthehall?AreyouWherewillwillnotWhatwillWhenwillPractice用will、begoingto和bedoing造句，描述以下時間軸上的活動。

。

。

。

。

thiseveningtomorrownextweeknowIamgoingtogorunningwithfriendsthisevening.Wearehavingaclassmeetingtomorrow.Iwillgoonaschooltripnextweek.Practice用一般將來時補全以下句子。1)Itiscoldintheclassroom.I

(close)thewindow.2)Jack

(notjoin)theclubactivitythisafternoon.3)—Waterorjuice?—I

(have)juice,please.4)Whattime

yourparent