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專題19讀后續(xù)寫

學(xué)業(yè)要求

1.熱練掌握故事特點,根據(jù)題目要求,發(fā)揮想象寫出內(nèi)容豐富、句式多樣的故事;

2.扎實復(fù)習(xí)句子寫作是提高讀后續(xù)寫的根本。

考點檐理

讀后續(xù)寫寫作思路梳理

1.閱讀原文,確定文章類型,確定主旨大意

通讀全文首先要解決好五個W和一個H的問題,即理清人物who、地點where、時間when、

事件what、原因why及怎樣發(fā)展how。

在閱讀全文時,考生應(yīng)將影響語義理解的詞句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)揣摩,結(jié)合上下文推測出它的準(zhǔn)確

含義。比如,Abrightredcloudenvelopedtheanimal,該句中的enveloped可以結(jié)合上下文,

猜出它的含義大致為surroundsb.orsth.completely□

2.梳理已知段落,確定主要情節(jié)

在了解文章大意后,確定文章每個段落的情節(jié),可按“開端、發(fā)展、高潮、結(jié)局”思路作情節(jié)

概括。

3.借助段落開頭及結(jié)尾,謀篇布局

按照原文中事件發(fā)生的邏輯性,構(gòu)思好情節(jié)發(fā)展,這個發(fā)展須符合情節(jié)內(nèi)在的邏輯。因為

這不是寫科幻小說,不是寫神話,因此應(yīng)該符合現(xiàn)實發(fā)生的真實性。所以這個環(huán)節(jié)的主要

任務(wù)是謀篇布局。

布局謀篇最關(guān)鍵應(yīng)利用好兩方面的信息:

①文中的關(guān)鍵詞語②續(xù)寫部分所給的兩段落的首句

在情節(jié)的安排中,同學(xué)們必須按照敘述的順序,繼續(xù)緊密結(jié)合原材料中五個W的邏輯順序

發(fā)展下去。第一段和第二段要銜接緊密,相互關(guān)聯(lián),不能獨立存在。

4.理清邏輯,豐富表達(dá)

這一部分側(cè)重點為語言邏輯,詞句結(jié)構(gòu)都必須符合情景。

寫作不必追求高大上的詞匯,相反,樸實自然、地道、貼切的詞語便是好的詞語。楊柳的

美體現(xiàn)在纖細(xì)婀娜,樟樹的美體現(xiàn)在挺拔繁茂,不同的寫作對象應(yīng)采用不同的語言風(fēng)格,

必須采用適當(dāng)?shù)拿鑼憘?cè)重點。

續(xù)寫要抓住續(xù)這一核心,按照情節(jié)的發(fā)展進(jìn)行延續(xù),寫作手法上必須以敘為主,描寫上以

動作描寫為重心,情節(jié)的發(fā)展合乎邏輯地推進(jìn)。

第一步:閱讀原文,確定文章類型,確定主旨大

意.

第二步:梳理已知段落,確定主要情節(jié)。

第三步:借助兩個段落開頭語,以及設(shè)置的結(jié)尾,

讀后續(xù)寫之"五步作文法”一I確定艇內(nèi)釵

第四步:具體情節(jié)連貫描述,注意細(xì)節(jié)刻畫,優(yōu)美

豐富表達(dá).

第五步:注意首尾呼應(yīng),給出"真善美,正能

a-的結(jié)局.

02讀后續(xù)寫提分技巧

1、微動作體現(xiàn)人物情緒

(1)Afterhearinghisson'swords,thefatherfrowned.聽了他兒子的話,這個父親皺了皺眉。

(2)Thelittlegirlwinkedhereyes,withthehopethathermothercouldagree.

小女孩眨了眨眼睛,希望她媽媽能同意。

(3)Onthewayhome,hewhistledwhilewalkingwithapaperwithfullmarksinhishand.

在回家的路上,他邊走邊吹口哨,手里攥著一張滿分卷。

(4)Whenhesawher,heshruggedhisshoulders,andsheknewthattheirdemandwasturned

down.當(dāng)他看見她時,聳了聳肩,她就知道他們的要求被拒絕了。

(5)Thenaughtyboyscratchedhishead,soconfused.頑皮的男孩抓著自己的腦袋,很困惑。

2、大動作推動情節(jié)發(fā)展

1)副詞的修飾

副詞可以從程度、頻率、方式、方向、時間、地點等方面修飾動作,讓大動作描寫更具體。

(1)Hepackedtheboxcarefully(withcare)soasnottobreakthedelicatevaseinside.

他小心翼翼地包裝那個盒子,生怕打碎了里面的瓶子。

(2)Shesteppedforwardinspiteofthefearinherheart.

他不顧心中的恐懼向前走去。

2)各種短語的輔助

各種短語的添加,如名詞短語、介詞短語、副詞短語等,能夠使人物動作刻畫更形象。

(1)Hepracticedplayingtheviolin,heartandsoul.他全身心練習(xí)小提琴。

(2)Sheansweredinaverylowvoice,"Idon'tknow.”她用非常低的聲音回答:,"我不矢口道?!?/p>

(3)Theoldmanrubbedhishandsoverandoveragain.老人不停地搓著手。

3)一連串動詞的使用

幾個動詞一起使用,使動作接連呈現(xiàn)在讀者的面前,人物活動軌跡更連貫,動作場景豐富。

(1)Hepausedforawhile,breathedsomeairandjumpedwithallhisstrength.

他頓了一下,吸了一口氣,然后用盡全力跳了起來。

(2)Themansatonthelongbenchunderthemapletreeinthepark,watchingthekids

playing,singingandcheering.

那個男人坐在公園楓樹下的長凳上,看著孩子們玩耍,唱歌,歡呼。

3、具體動作增強(qiáng)畫面感

(1)Thelittlegirlwalkedquietlytothestudywhileherfatherwasworking.

那個小女孩靜悄悄地走到她爸爸工作的書房。

Thelittlegirltiptoedquietlytothestudywhereherfatherwasworking.

那個小女孩踮著腳尖走到了她爸爸工作的書房。

(2)Whenhewasabouttoentertheflowershop,shefoundalittlegirlcryingatthecomerof

thestreet.當(dāng)他正要進(jìn)入那個花店時,他看見了一個小女孩在街角哭。

Whenhewasabouttoentertheflowershop,hefoundalittlegirlweepingatthecornerofthe

street.當(dāng)他正要進(jìn)入那家花店時,他看見了一個小女孩在街角哭泣。

(3)Thekidatethedeliciousice-creamhappily.那個孩子快樂地吃著冰淇淋。

Thekidlickedthedeliciousice-creamhappily.那個孩子快樂地舔著冰淇淋。

4.讀后續(xù)寫主題升華

1.Itdawnedonmethatifweneverlosehopeinadversity,therewillbeawayout.

我逐漸明白如果我們在險境中不放棄希望,總是會有出路的。(在險境中學(xué)會遇事不慌,

沉著冷靜)。

2.Sittingintheguestroom,Ifounditreallyblissful/joyfultobeaccompaniedbyyourbeloved

ones!坐在客房里,我意識到有你所愛的人陪伴著,這是多么幸福的事??!(脫險后親朋相

聚的喜悅)

3.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.Eachindividualhastherighttoacceptmorechallengesandmake

moreattempts.學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)為時不晚。每個人都應(yīng)該并且有權(quán)利去接受更多的挑戰(zhàn),做更多的

嘗試。

4.Sometimes,asmallactofkindnessmaybepowerfulenoughtomakeahugedifference.

有時候一些小小的善行可能足以帶來巨大的改變。

5.Sometimes,asmallgestureofcarewillpossiblemeltpeople'sloneliness.

有時候表達(dá)一些小小的關(guān)愛也可能融化人們內(nèi)心的孤單。

6.Onesimpleactofkindnessisablessingforboththegiverandthereceiveralike.

一個小小的善行,無論是對施與者還是接受者,都是一份祝福。

7.Neverunderestimatethepowerofyouraction.Withonesmallgesture,youmaynotonly

spreadlove,butalsopositivelyinfluencedothers'lives.永遠(yuǎn)不要低估你的行為的力量。即使一

個小小的表示,也可能不僅傳播了愛,還對別人的生命產(chǎn)生了積極的影響。

8.Headingtoward(s)home,Rachelreflectedonthedayadayofpuresignificance,forshe

seemedtobemoreconfidentandcautious.走在路上,Rachel回憶著當(dāng)天的經(jīng)歷這真是有

意義的一天,因為她開始變得更自信更仔細(xì)了。

9.(Havingbeen)backinthehouse,Rachelstillcouldn'tcontainheremotions.Whataspecialtrip!

Maybefromthatdayon,hercarelessoutlookwastochangepermanently.

回到家,Rachel仍然無法掩飾她的激動之情。這真是一次特別的經(jīng)歷。她再也不會粗心了。

10.Mylungsandmycomfortzonebothexpanded.我的肺活量和舒適區(qū)都擴(kuò)大了。

11.Inthedepthofmyheart,Iwouldkeeptheseheartwarmingmomentsforever.

在我的內(nèi)心深處,我將永遠(yuǎn)保存這些溫暖的時刻。

12.Isawclearlyaflowerofloveisflourishinginthedepthofmyheart.

我清楚地看到一朵愛與善良的花在我的內(nèi)心深處盛開著。

13.NeverhadIexpectedthatatinywhiteliewouldhavesuchagreatinfluenceonothersand

changetheirlives.我從來沒有想到一個小小的善意的謊言會對別人產(chǎn)生如此大的影響,改變

他們的生活。

14.Dayinanddayout,Iimmersedmyselfintheseaofknowledgeandwasbathedinthe

atmosphereofconfidence,whichbetteredmyvaluesandmoralsandledmetoabrand-new

future.

漸漸地,我沉浸在知識之海中,沐浴在自信的氣氛中,這改善了我的價值觀和道德觀念,

使我走向了嶄新的未來。(從不適應(yīng)美國不同的文化到逐漸適應(yīng)并享受)

15.Strengthdoesn'tcomefromwhatyoucando.Itcomesfromovercomingthethingsyouonce

thoughtyoucouldnt強(qiáng)大并不來自于你能做到什么,而來自于你克服了自己曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為不可戰(zhàn)

勝的艱難險阻。

16.Dreamsthatseemimpossiblecanberealizedwithdeterminationandpersistence,nomatter

whattheoddsare看似不可能的夢想可以通過決心和堅持來實現(xiàn),不管實現(xiàn)的可能性有多大。

17.Itislovethatmakestheworldgoaround.愛讓世界轉(zhuǎn)動。(愛的重要性)

18.Itwasatthatmomentthatheunderstoodwhatistruebravery.

正是那一刻,他才意識到什么是真正的勇敢。

19.Itturnsoutthatthereisalwaysawayoutofanydifficultsituationaslongaswestaycalm.

事實證明,只要我們保持冷靜,總有擺脫任何困難局面的辦法。

20.Intheharmoniousatmosphere,itsuddenlydawnedonthecouplethatwhatconnectedpeople's

heartwasthatpricelesstrust.

在和諧的氣氛中,這對夫婦突然意識到,連接人們心靈的是無價的信任。

1.(2022秋?山東青島.高二山東省萊西市第一中學(xué)??紝W(xué)業(yè)考試)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,

使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。

Leohadgonenowhereduringhistwo-weekvacation.Hehadthemoney,buthehatedtotravelalone.Heused

totakevacationswithMax,hisyoungerbrother,buttheyhadabigargumentattheendoftheirlastvacation.Each

ofthemhadspentthelasttwomonthswaitingfortheothertoapologize.

Leodidnotfeelgoodaboutbeingdistantwithhisfavoritebrother.Buthewasnotgoingtoaskforforgiveness

when,inhismind,hejustbrokeMax'scupbyaccident,butitwasnotabigdealatall.SoLeo*ssummervacation

wasspentinhisown"backyard".Asusual,hecleaneduphisapartment,putawayhisbooks,tryingtomakehis

lifebusyandfull.

However,hediddoonethingnewanddifferentalone.Hewenttoanewcoffeeshopatthecomer.Itserved

deliciouscoffeeatreasonableprices,andthestaffwerequitefriendly.

Thevacationseemedendless.Healwayssatatacoffeetableoutsidebyhimselfandreadthefreedailypaper.

Eachdayhewasthere,readingmostofthenewspaperarticlesanddrinkinghiscoffeeblackwiththequestion

crossinghismindagainandagain:WhatwasMaxdoing?

Leowasunhappy.Betweenarticles,hetookbreaksbywatchingthenearbytrafficandpedestrians(彳亍人).The

coffeeshopwasnexttoahugepark,thefavoriteplaceforbothMaxandhimwheretheyevenspentawhole

summervacationbattlingforthesamesoccerteam.Theywerechampionofthetown!Thecoffeeshop,withits

excellentlocationandcoffee,hadhelpedmakehisvacationapleasantone.Ifhisbrothershouldbetheretojoin

himjustoneday,hisvacationwouldbeperfect,heimagined.

Onemorning,accidentallyknowingfrommomthecuphebrokewasagiftfromtheirlategrandma,Leowas

deeplysorry.HetriedtobreaktheiceandsmiledtoMaxatthebreakfasttablebutgotnoresponse.Leowasstill

unhappy.

注意:

1.所續(xù)寫的短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好。

Paragraph1:

ThenLeodecidedthatheshoulddosomethingmore.

Paragraph2:

Leogottothecoffeeshopearly.

【答案】ThenLeodecidedthatheshoulddosomethingmore.Hewantedtomakehisbrotherhappyandmake

peacewithhim,buthedidn'tknowhowtodoit.Hesuddenlyrememberedthecafehehadgonetoduringthe

holidays.Hethinksthecafeisverygood,andtheserviceattitudeisgood,thecoffeequalityisgood.Sohecalled

hisbrotherandinvitedhimforcoffee.Aftertheyoungerbrotherreceivedthephonecall,hehesitatedforamoment,

andfinallyagreedtohisbrother'sinvitation.Infact,hewaslookingforwardtothisday.Theymadean

appointment.

Leogottothecoffeeshopearly.Hestoodinfrontofthecafewaitinghappilyforhisbrothertoarrive.Hewas

wonderingwhattosaywhenhesawhisbrother.Whilehewasthinking,ahandsomeyoungmanrodealongina

racingcar.Andstoppednimblyinfrontofhim.Helookeduptoseethathisbrotherhadarrivedandimmediately

rusheduptohughisbrother.Thetwobrothersheldeachothertightlyandsaid"I'msorry"almostsimultaneously.

Thetwobrothersenteredthecafehandinhandandhappily.Theywerereconciled.

【分析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Leo兩周的假日他哪都沒去,他有錢,但他討厭獨自旅行。他過

去常和他的弟弟Max一起度假,但上次假期結(jié)束時他們大吵了一架。在過去的兩個月里,他們都在等對方

道歉。Leo對疏遠(yuǎn)他最喜歡的弟弟感到很不舒服。他試圖打破沉默,在早餐桌上對Max微笑,但沒有得到

回應(yīng)。Leo仍然不高興。

【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Leo決定他應(yīng)該做更多的事情?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Leo想邀請弟弟去喝咖啡,

請求和解。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Leo很早就到了咖啡店?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫Leo在咖啡館前等弟弟,以及見面后的

情景。

2.續(xù)寫線索:求和解一想辦法一邀請喝咖啡——等見面——擁抱——和解

3.詞匯激活

行為類

至!J達(dá):getto/reach/arrive

憶起:remember/recall

期盼:lookforwardto/expect

情緒類

緊緊地:tightly/firmly

高興地:happily/withjoy

【點睛】[高分句型11.Helookeduptoseethathisbrotherhadarrivedandimmediatelyrusheduptohughis

brother.(由連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

[高分句型2].Hewaswonderingwhattosaywhenhesawhisbrother.。'特殊疑問詞+不定式”作賓語,以及when

引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)

2.(2023?全國?高二學(xué)業(yè)考試)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完

整的短文。

Joeworkedasanightwatchmaninafactoryafterhegraduatedfromhighschool.Itwasalonelyjob,buthe

wascontent.Hestoppedbythebeacheverydayonhiswayhometowatchthesunrise.

Oneday,hewaswalkingonthebeachwhenhenoticedabottleinthesurf.Joepickeditupandsawarollof

paperinsideit.Hisheartbeatfast.Heremovedthelidandopenedtheletter.C4Hi!MynameisRitchie.I'msending

thismessageinthehopethatsomebodywillfinditandbecomemyfriend.^^

ItsaddenedJoetothinkofthisboywaitingandhopingsomebodywouldanswerhismessage.Hetookhiscell

phonefromhispocketanddialedthenumberwrittennearthebottomofthepage.

However,thenumberdidn'texistanymore.JoewasdeterminedtofindRitchie,sohewentstraighttothecity

libraryforhelp.Alibrariantookhimtoasectionofthelibrarythatfeltdeserted.There,shepointedhimtothe

shelvesfilledwitholdtelephonebooks.Shesatdownwithhim,andtheysearchedthetelephonebooksforRitchie's

phonenumbertogether.Twohourslater,thelibrarianletoutanexcitedscream.<4Ifoundhim!^^

“Thankyou,^^Joesaid,quicklycopyingdowntheaddress.Heimmediatelyheadedfortheaddressfromthe

phonebook.Healmostscreamedwhenhesawthatthehouseattheaddresshadbeentransformedintoahairsalon.

Joestaredatthesign.Heheldthemessagefromthebottleinonefistandthepaperwiththeaddressintheother.He

walkedinandexplainedeverythingtothebarber."Ritchiewasbomwithdisabilities.Hehasbeenusinga

wheelchairsincehewasakid.Well,he'sanoldmannow.Ifyoustillwanttofindhim,Ihearhe'sattheSerenity

nursinghome.^^Joethankedthemananddrovetothenursinghome.

注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

AfteraskingtoseeRitchie,Joewasshowntoasunlitroom.

Oneday,Joereceivedacall,learningthatRitchiehadpassedawaythepreviousnight.

【答案】Onepossibleversion:

AfteraskingtoseeRitchie,Joewasshowntoasunlitroom.Thereanoldmaninawheelchairwaslookingout

thewindow.Joeintroducedhimselfandexplainedwhyhewasthere.HethenheldoutthemessagetoRitchie,

tellinghimthathe'dliketobehisfriend.Ritchiewasmovedtotears.Afterthat,JoevisitedRitchieeveryday.They

weresurprisedtofindthattheyhadmanycommoninterestsandsharedasimilarsenseofhumor.Joewasthankful

he'dsparednoefforttofindRitchie,butunfortunately,theirtimeasfriendswouldbeshort.

Oneday,Joereceivedacall,learningthatRitchiehadpassedawaythepreviousnight.Joewassad,buthewas

evensaddertofindthatRitchiehadnofamilytomournhim.Joeattendedthefuneralandwassurprisedwhena

lawyerapproachedhimafterwardandtoldhimthatRitchiehadlefthimhalfamilliondollars.t6Hethoughthighly

ofyouJthelawyersaid,""becauseyoudidn'tgiveupthehopeoffindingthepersonwhosentoutamessage

lookingforfriends.

【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)以漂流瓶里的信息為線索,簡述了守夜人Joe撿到了一個漂流瓶,瓶里說想和撿到瓶

子的人交朋友,因此Joe通過歷經(jīng)千辛萬苦找到了住在療養(yǎng)院的Ritchie,并和他成為了好朋友,在Ritchie

的最后時光里,Joe一直陪伴著他。

【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在要求見Ritchie之后,Joe被帶到了一個陽關(guān)充足的房間。”可知,本段可以寫Joe與

Ritchie見面后,Joe告訴Ritchie他愿意和他交朋友,很感謝Joe能找到他并和他成為朋友。Joe每天都去看

望他。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“一天,Joe接到了一個電話,說Ritchie已經(jīng)在前一晚過時了?!笨芍?,本段可以寫Joe

發(fā)現(xiàn)Ritchie沒有家人,因此在他去參加Ritchie葬禮的時候,他遇到了一個律師,律師說Ritchie給Joe留

下了50幾萬美元的遺產(chǎn),并非常感謝他與他成為朋友。

2.續(xù)寫線索:見到Ritchie—Joe告訴Ritchie愿意和他交朋友—Joe每天去看望Ritchie—>Ritchie去世了一給Joe

留下了一筆遺產(chǎn),感謝Joe沒放棄尋找他。

3.詞類激活:

行為類:

解釋:explain/makeanexplanation/accountfor/make...clear

不遺余力做某事:sparenoefforttodo/endeavortodo/takepainstodo/strivetodo

發(fā)現(xiàn):find/discover/uncover

情緒類:

感激的:thankful/appreciative/grateful

驚訝的:surprised/astonished/openmouthed

傷心的:sad/grieved/heart-struck

【點睛】【高分句型1】

“Hethoughthighlyofyou,^^thelawyersaid,"'becauseyoudidn'tgiveupthehopeoffindingthepersonwhosent

outamessagelookingforfHends.''(運用了who弓|導(dǎo)定語從句。)

【高分句型2】

HethenheldoutthemessagetoRitchie,tellinghimthathe'dliketobehisfHend.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。)

過關(guān)檢測

一、讀后續(xù)寫

1.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Magnet(磁鐵)fishingisanewtrendinwhichaheavy-dutymagnetispulledthroughabodyofwatertosee

whatmetalobjectscanbebroughttothesurface,Andwhilemostofthesetreasurehuntersfindcommonitemslike

cans,nailsandbicycles,someluckypeoplehavebeenabletofindsomethingsurprising.

GeorgeTindale,a15-year-oldwithanadventurousspirit,searchesriverbedsforlosttreasuresasahobby.One

luckyday,hestruckgoldwhenhisheavy-dutymagnetpulledoutasafe(保險箱)containingthousandsofdollars.

Thenhesurprisedeveryonebytrackingdownthesafe'srightfulownerandreturningthesafetohim.

GeorgemadehisunbelievablediscoveryonedaywhenhewassearchingtheRiverWithaminGrantham,

Lincolnshire,withhisfather,Kevin.Theybothenjoymagnetfishing:usingastrongmagnettopulllostmetal

objectsoutofriverandoceandepths.

WhenGeorgeandKevin'smagnetfoundaheavyobject,thecuriouspairpulleditouttoseewhattheyhad

discovered.Theywipedyearsofriversandandmudfromasmallsafeandforceditopen.

Inside,theyfoundsomewetbusinessdocuments,anoldwalletandabagcontaining$2,500.Furthercheck

discoveredthatthesafealsocontainedseveralbankcards,whichlistedthenametheyneededtotrackdownthe

rightfulowner.Aftersomeonlinesearching,theylearnedthatalocalbusinessmanofthesamename,RobEverett,

reportedhissafestolen22yearsago.GeorgeandKevinhelpedrightthewrong22yearslater.

GeorgeandKevinfoundRobthroughhiscurrentbusiness.Shockedthatsomeonehadfoundhissafe22years

afterithadbeenstolen,RobmadeplanstomeetGeorgeandKevininhisoffice.

注意:

L續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Theownerofthesafetoldthemthestoryofhowitgotlost.

RobwassoimpressedwithGeorge?shonestythathewouldofferhimajob.

【答案】參考范文:

Theownerofthesafetoldthemthestoryofhowitgotlost.Robexplainedthatalocalteenagerhadstolenthe

safefromhisofficeabouttwentyyearsago.Theamateurthiefhadbeeneasilycaughtduetoahatleftatthescene

withtheteen'snamewritteninside,butthepoliceatthetimecouldnotidentifywherethethiefhadhiddenthesafe.

Asthesafecontainedsomeimportantbusinessdocuments,Robhadtriedvariouswaystofindit,butallinvain.He

wasverygratefultoGeorgeandhisfather.

RobwassoimpressedwithGeorgeshonestythathewouldofferhimajob.Robranawealthmanagement

businessandhewasalwaysseekingemployeeswithhonesty.Inadditiontofutureemploymentoffers,Georgealso

receivedasmallrewardforhisfind."Iwasjustamazedthatthey'dbeenabletotrackmedown,^^saidRob."There

aresomereallyniceandgoodpeopleinthisworld.Theycouldhavekeptthemoney.Theycouldhavesaidthey

at-temptedtogetholdofme.ButtheytookthetroubleandfoundmeandIthinkthatsaysalotabouthumanity.9,

【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了15歲的少年和自己的父親在用磁鐵釣魚時,發(fā)現(xiàn)了22年前被偷

的保險箱并將之回歸失主的故事。

【詳解】L段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“保險箱的主人向他們講述了保險箱是如何丟失的?!币约暗诙问拙鋬?nèi)容“George的誠

實給Rob留下了深刻的印象,他給他提供了一份工作?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Rob描述當(dāng)年丟失保險箱的過

程。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“George的誠實給Rob留下了深刻的印象,他給他提供了一份工作?!笨芍?,第二段可

描寫Rob為George提供了一份工作,這說明了好人終會有好報。

2.續(xù)寫線索:George喜歡和父親一起在河床上尋找丟失的寶藏——George一次和父親用強(qiáng)力磁鐵拉出了一

個裝有數(shù)千美元的保險箱——后來,他們倆通過保險箱中失主的信息找到了失主——失主說這個保險箱已

經(jīng)丟失了22年——他對George的誠實印象深刻,決定為他提供一份工作

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①識別、弄清楚:identify/findout

②尋找:seek/lookfor

③嘗試:attempt/try/makeanattempt

情緒類

①感激的:thankful/grateful

②吃驚的:amazed/astonished

【點睛】【高分句型1】Theamateurthiefhadbeeneasilycaughtduetoahatleftatthescenewiththeteen'sname

writteninside,butthepoliceatthetimecouldnotidentifywherethethiefhadhiddenthesafe.(運用了where弓|導(dǎo)

的賓語從句)

【高分句型2】ButtheytookthetroubleandfoundmeandIthinkthatsaysalotabouthumanity.(運用了省略弓I

導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句)

2.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

ThoughIwasnine,MamaletmeridethebusalonebecauseIwascarefulandIdidn'tdosillythings.

Aboygotonthebusatthetrailerpark.Hewasolderthanme.Hehadlongyellowhairanduntidyclothes.

Handswereputintohisjeanjacketpockets.Hedidn'tbringthemouttopayforhisticket.Hespoketothedriverso

lowthatIcouldn'thear.Butridersupfrontwerefrowning(皺眉).Thedriverdidn'tseemtoliketheboyeitherand

thenputupathumb(拇指)toshowheshouldgotositdownquickly.

Rightbehindme,amanwhispered(低語)loudenoughtobeheardbyallourears.'"Trailerpark'speoplenever

havethemoney.Theyalwaysexpectafreeride.Andtheyalwaysgetit."Ididn'tunderstandwhattheymeantabout

“trailerpark'speople^^.Ilikedthetrailerpark.Someofthetrailerhomeshadgardenswithlivelyflowers.Itlooked

likeafunplacetolivein.Ididn'tknowwhytheseadultsfrownedatitoraboywholivedthere.ButIknewthat

feelingbeinghurtwithunkindwords.

SoIstoodoutofmyseatandputthemoneyintothemachinetopayfortheboy'sticket.Thedriverlookedat

meandhislooktoldmetogobacktomyseat.Ididn'tlookatanybody.WhenIsatdown,Iheardawhisperfrom

theseatbehindme."Don'texpecthimtobethankful.^^ThafsnotwhyIdidit.Iwasn'teventhinkingthat.Didn't

theyknowhowitfelttohaveemptypockets?Myfamilyusedtohavenomoneyallthetimetillmyfathergota

newjob.

Justthen,adifferentvoicecamefrombehindmeaswell."Weshouldn'tstopkindness.Weshouldlookat

thosearounduswithkindness.Idon'tthinkhe'ssuchaperson.^^Afterashortsilence,everyonewhisperedtheir

agreement.AfterIgotoffatmystop,Ididn'tthinkaboutitanymore.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Twoweekslater,Igotonthesamebusagain,butIfeltdifferentfrombefore.

WhenIwalkedovertopayformyticket,thedriverlookedatmewithakindsmile.

【答案】范文

Twoweekslater,Igotonthesamebusagain,butIfeltdifferentfrombefore.Tomysurprise,Isawtheboy

withthelongyellowhairsittingafewrowsbehindthedriver.Thistime,hisclothesseemedneater.AsIpassedhim,

oureyesmetandheofferedaslightnod,alittlebitrecognitioninhiseyes.Thebussituationfeltdifferenttoday.

Therewasnowhispering,nofrowning.Justtheusualsoundsofpeoplelostintheirownworlds.Maybethings

changed,ormaybeitwasjustagroupofdifferentpassengers.

WhenIwalkedovertopayformyticket,thedriverlookedatmewithakindsmile."Youmadeadifference

thatday,“hesaidsoftly.""Sometimes,ittakesjustoneactofkindnesstochangethefeelingonthisbus.^^Surprised

thatheremembered,Ismiledback,understandingthatasmallactcouldmakeabigdifference.Settlingintomyseat,

Ifeltawarmsenseofconnection,realizingthatkindnesscouldtouchfarbeyondtheenvironmentaroundus.

【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者獨自坐公交車時,遇到了一個衣衫不整的男孩,司機(jī)和乘客

都不喜歡這個男孩。結(jié)果作者為男孩付了車錢,男孩也因為作者的舉動有了改變。

【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“兩周后,我又坐上了同一輛公共汽車,但我感覺和以前不一樣了”可知,第一段可描寫

作者感受到男孩有哪些不同。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)我走過去買票時,司機(jī)和善地微笑著看著我”可知,第二段可描寫司機(jī)和作者的對話

以及作者的感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索:再次坐同樣的車——和男孩相遇——感受到不同——司機(jī)微笑交流——作者感悟

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①相遇:meet/encounter

②理解:understand/comprehend

③超出:beyond/exceed

情緒類

①驚訝:surprise/surprised/astonishment

②親切的:kind/nice/warm-hearted

【點睛】[高分句型1]AsIpassedhim,oureyesmetandheofferedaslightnod,alittlebitrecognitioninhiseyes.

(運用了as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)

[高分句型2]Surprisedthatheremembered,Ismiledback,understandingthatasmallactcouldmakeabig

difference.(運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)

3.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Onceuponatime,ayounggirlwhosenamewasLily,livedinasmallvillageintheheartofaforest.Shewas

knownthroughoutthevillageforherkindheart.Shespentherdayshelpingherneighbors,takingcareofthe

animalsandexploringtheforests.

Oneday,asshewaswalkingthroughtheforest,shecameacrossasmall,injuredbirdlyingontheground.Its

wingwasbroken,anditlookedupatherwithpainfuleyes.Lilyknewshehadtohelpthebird,soshecarefully

pickeditupandputitinherarms.

Shetookthebirdbacktoherhouseanddealtwithitswounds.Shefeditandgaveitwater,andsoonthebird

wasonthewaytorecovering(康復(fù)).Asthedayspassed,Lilycametolovethebird.Butsheknewitbelongedto

theforest,soshehelpedthebirdflybacktotheforest.

Anotherday,Lilyhappenedtoseeagroupofchildrenplayingajokeonayoungboyforhisheight,andthe

boyseemedtocry.Seeingthat,Lilyrealizedshehadtodosomethingtohelp.

Shewalkedtothegroupofchildrenandaskedthemtostoplaughingattheboy.Theylookedatherdoubtfully,

butLilyseriouslytoldthemthatitwasn'tkindtomakefunofothers.Finally,thechildrenlistenedtoher.They

stoppedlaughingattheboyandevenapologized(道歉)tohim.Lilysmiled,feelingproudofherselfforstanding

upforwhatwasright.

注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Astheyearswentby,Lilycontinuedtospreadkindnessthroughoutthevillage.

Oneday,Lilyheardaknockatherdoor

【答案】Astheyearswentby,Lilycontinuedtospreadkindnessthroughoutthevillage.Shetriedherbesttohelp

thoseinneed,stoodupfortheweak,andalwayshadasmileonherface.Herkindnessinspiredotherstobekindas

well,andsoonthevillagewasknownforitsharmony.Sheknewthateventhesmallestactofkindnesscouldmake

abigdifferencetothevillage.Herkindnessgainedeveryone'srespecthere.

Oneday,Lilyheardaknockatherdoor.Whensheopenedit,shesawagroupofvillagersstandingthere,holding

aboardthatread“ThankYou,Lily!”Abirdwascirclingaroundtheboardandthevillagersexplainedthattheyhad

cometogethertothankherforallthekindnessshehadshownovertheyears.Lilyfeltsosurprised,andthenshe

huggedeachofthevillagers,feelinggratefulfortheloveandthesupporttheyhadshowntoher.

【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了一個名叫莉莉的年輕女孩住在森林中心的一個小村莊里,她每天

都在幫助鄰居,照顧動物她用她的善良獲得全村人的尊重。

【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“隨著時間的流逝,莉莉繼續(xù)在村子里傳播善良?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懤蚶蚶^續(xù)幫助他

人,以及她的行為帶給村子的變化。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“一天,莉莉聽到有人敲門。”可知,第二段可描寫是誰敲門,以及敲門的目的。

2.續(xù)寫線索:救助小鳥——幫助被嘲笑的男孩——堅持幫助他人——帶給村子變化——村人感謝她。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①激勵:inspire/encourage/stimulate

②知道:know/understand/recognize

③表達(dá):show/express/declare

情緒類

①驚訝的:surprised/astonished/amazed

②感激的:grateful/appreciative/obliged

【點睛】[高分句型l]Sheknewthateventhesmallestactofkindnesscouldmakeabigdifferencetothe

village.(that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

[高分句型2]Whensheopenedit,shesawagroupofvillagersstandingthere,holdingaboardthatread“ThankYou,

Lily!9,(when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句和that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)

4.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

TheDoctor'sSon

MyparentsmovedtothesmalltownEnosburgwhenIwasstillababy.Asoft-spokenman,myfathersettled

quietlyintohismedicalpractice.WithinafewmonthsthepeopleofEnosburgacceptedhimasoneoftheirown.

Theneighborsgreetedmyfatheras"DoctorEppley”.AndIalwayswasknownas“DoctorEppley'sson”.

Throughoutthefirstyearsofmylife,Inevertiredoflettingothersknowthatmyfatherwasoneofthetown's

mostrespectedcitizens.Somewhereinmyteenageyears,however,somethingchanged.Iwas16yearsoldandthe

neighborsstillcalledme“DoctorEppley'sson”.TheysaidthatIwasgrowinguptobeanhonorableyoungman

justlikemyfather.IcomplainedwheneverIheardthesewords.SowhenstrangersaskedmeifIwasDoctor

Eppley'sson,

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