2025年無錫工藝職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年無錫工藝職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsolD

(1分)A、madeB、causedC、killedD、sentenced正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這個殺人兇手，上周被法官處死，僅僅20歲。A.made制作；Bcaused促使；Ckilled殺死；Dsentenced判決.besentencedtodeath是固定短語，意思是處死，故選D項。

2、Thewomanmurderedherfriendandto.

(1分)A、wassentenced,deathB、sentencing,dieC、sentenced,deathD、sentenced,die正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查被動語態(tài)和固定短語。句意：這個女人謀殺了她的朋友，她被判死刑。sentencesBtodeath意為判某人死刑，主語Thewoman和sentence之間是被動關系，該句應用被動語態(tài)。綜上，A選項正確。

3、（）heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在虛擬語氣中當從句謂語動詞中含有were，had，should時，可以將其提前省掉if，構成倒裝結構。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實相反。句意：如果他知道我的地址，他會來的。

4、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn（欄目）ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______

(1分)A、Travel.

B、Science.C、Sports.

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

5、Berthopestobecomeasystemanalysthimselfwhenhehasgainedmore（）.(1分)A、experiencesB、experiencedC、experiencingD、experience正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析[句意提示]Bert希望當他獲得更多的經驗時他能成為一名系統(tǒng)分析員。

[相關語法點提示]experience經驗;為不可數(shù)名詞。

6、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第15空填（）。(1分)A、thankedB、thoughtC、praisedD、remembered正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。thanked意為“感謝”;thought意為“想”;praised意為“表揚”;remembered意為“記起”。此處指這位老太太記著Joe。故選D。

7、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（7）題選（）

(1分)A、moreB、fewerC、lessD、enough正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查比較級。根據上下文內容可知,句句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機,而且公司比去去年雇用的工程師少,以節(jié)省資金。比去年少少,且為可數(shù)名詞,應用fewer。

8、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第17空填（）。(1分)A、bodyB、partC、soulD、head正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。body意為“身體”;part意為“部分”;soul意為“靈魂；心靈”;head意為“頭”。從however判斷，此處指與前面所提到的物質追求是相反的，而且由and也可斷定此空和spirit是同類名詞。故選C。

9、-Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—（）.I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1分)A、NevermindB、WhatapityC、MypleasureD、Noproblem正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——電臺報道說本周末有暴雨，因此我們不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。--真遺憾。我正盼望著呢。”Nevermind意為“沒關系”;Whatapity意為“真遺憾”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據“I'mlookingforwardtoit.”可知熱切盼望的旅行被取消，肯定會感到遺憾。故選B。

10、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

writer

of

this

passage

must

be

____.(1分)A、

an

American

B、a

ChineseC、a

professor

D、a

student正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析從第二段內容“ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand...”，意為“這對我們中國人來說可能很難理解...”可知作者是中國人

11、There'realotoftallbuildingson（）sidesofthestreet.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eachD、either正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“街道兩邊有很多高樓?！备鶕皊idesofthestreet”可知街道有兩邊，表示“二者都”用both。故選B。

12、Itwouldhavebeenagoodmatchifit（）.(1分)A、didn'trainB、isn'trainingC、hadn'trainedD、hasn'trained正確答案選項：參考答案：C

13、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_(1分)A、

there

was

a

dance

ball

at

the

hospitalB、

of

her

unpleasant

jobC、

she

was

forced

to

look

after

the

sick

childrenD、shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital正確答案選項：參考答案：D

14、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）？﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit．

(1分)A、so；thatB、such；thatC、too；toD、enough；to正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式，意思都是""如此…以至于…""，so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞；結合句意""它是如此精彩，以至于我真的很喜歡它""可知，修飾wonderful要用so，too…to太…而不能，enoughto足夠做某事，選項CD不符合語法，也語意不通．故選：A。

15、Todayeveryonearrivedearlierthan_______.

(1分)A、expectingB、havingexpectingC、toexpectD、expected正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查非謂語動詞。此處用過去分詞expected表示被期待；被希望

16、Thisbookis（）.(1分)A、wellworththepriceB、veryworthofthepriceC、worthythepriceD、worthbeingpaidfortheprice正確答案選項：參考答案：A

17、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives（）ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為：“Tim從來沒有出過交通事故，因為他是我所有朋友中開車最細心地。”根據比較的范圍ofallmyfriends可知，應用最高級，所以排除A和C;根據“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知，他應該是最細心地。故選B。

18、Idon'tlikethesoapopera,becausethereis（）interestinginit.(1分)A、nothingB、somethingC、everythingD、anything正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查復合不定代詞。句意為：“我不喜歡肥皂劇，因為里面沒有什么有趣的東西?！备鶕衔摹癐don'tlikethesoapopera”可知，不喜歡應該是因為沒有有趣的東西。故選A。

19、It'shardtomakethechildren________inclass.

(1分)A、stoptalkingB、stoptotalkC、tostoptalkingD、tostoptotalk正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析很難讓孩子們在課堂上停止說話。makedo

stoptalking表示停止說話

20、（）youjust（）toHans?(1分)A、Did;speakB、Will;speakC、Have;spokenD、Are;speaking正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為：“你剛和Hans談了嗎?”根據時間狀語just可知句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，其結構為have/hasdone,變一般疑問句時直接把have/has提前，句子的主語是you,所以助動詞用“have”。故選C。

21、TheSmithsusuallyhave（）picnicintheparkonSundays.(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Smith一家通常周日在公園里野餐。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。picnic是以輔音音素開頭，haveapicnic是固定搭配，意為“去野餐”。故選A。

22、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.

(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用?？疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預定；encouraged鼓勵；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。

23、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(ch)urch(1分)A、(ch)anceB、(ch)emicalC、a(ch)eD、(ch)aracter正確答案選項：參考答案：A

24、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktiredYou’dbetterhavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。句意：—我已經一直工作了十個小時了?！y怪你看起來很累。你最好休息一下。ANoproblem沒問題；BNowonder難怪；CNohurry不著急；DNomatter無論；根據句意可知連續(xù)長時間工作是導致后者看起來疲憊的原因，使用nowonder表示強調。故B項正確。

25、Jack,youlooksotired.Youshouldkeepa________betweenyourstudiesandrelaxation.

(1分)A、promiseB、secretC、balanceD、diary正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：杰克，你看起來很累。你應該在學習和放松之間保持平衡。A、promise承諾；B、secret秘密；C、balance平衡；D、diary日記。結合上文“Jack,youlooksotired.”可知杰克看起來很累，所以是建議他在學習和放松之間保持平衡。keepabalance“保持平衡”。故選C。

26、WhenMrYuwasyoung,he________takepartinthefootballmatch.

(1分)A、usestoB、usedtoC、usedD、usedat正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析余先生年輕的時候，他經常參加足球比賽。usedto過去常常

27、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.

(1分)A、businessB、funC、problemD、privilege正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒問題。松鼠沒什么問題，它們直接就過來吃。business商業(yè)，事情；fun快樂；problem問題；privilege特權。

28、Youshould（）watchedTV.Thereissomuchworktodo.(1分)A、nothaveB、havenotC、notD、nothaving正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“你本不應該看電視，你有許多的工作要做?！眘houldhavedone表示本應該做某事，實際上卻沒做，是對過去的一種虛擬。故選A。

29、It'ssunnyoutside.Let's________forawalk.

(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:外面陽光明媚。我們去散散步吧。考查非謂語動詞。togo動詞不定式;going現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;go動詞原形;goes動詞go的單數(shù)形式，固定搭配letsb

do"讓某人做某事，let是使役動詞，其賓語后接動詞原形（不帶to的動詞不定式），故選C。

30、Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes____.

(1分)A、closeB、tocloseC、closingD、closed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析close與open不同,后者當形容詞時就直接是open,前者則是closed，close是瞬間動詞,不可能一直在關閉，所以這里用的是形容詞。老師要求班上所有的學生保持警惕。

31、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺)，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.