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2025年廣州南洋理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
2、---WhichbusshallItaketothezoo?---().(1分)A、ThesixBusB、BusNumberSixC、BusSixD、AsixBus正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
3、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、
Homecoming
B、
the
football
gameC、graduation
D、togotoaparty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
4、Hurryup!It'stime().(1分)A、forhaveclassB、havingclassC、haveclassD、tohaveclass正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
5、HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.
(1分)A、thatB、as,C、whomD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意:他擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ),我們都知道。asweallknow是固定用法,意思是我們都知道,所以選B。
6、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(6)選()(1分)A、walk
B、play
C、jump
D、run正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
7、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、
about
an
hour
B、
three
hoursC、
ten
minutes
D、
four
hours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析書不多,所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義,又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞,people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”,只是沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)形式而已,并不是不可數(shù)。因?yàn)槲覀兘?jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞,故選few。
9、—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.—()?That'shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.(1分)A、HadheB、DidheC、DoesheD、Hashe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——前幾天Jack買了一款新手機(jī)。——是嗎?那是他這個(gè)月買的第三部手機(jī)了?!庇蓆heotherday可知第二句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)反問(wèn)對(duì)方,要借助于助動(dòng)詞did+前句的主語(yǔ)he,即“Didhe?”意為“是嗎?”是“Didhebuyanewmobilephone?”的省略,與前面bought相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。
10、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--().(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
11、Acat_________fish.
(1分)A、eatB、eatingC、eatsD、toeat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析貓吃魚eats為eat的第三人稱單數(shù)
12、Shefoundhercalculator()shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞性從句。句意“她在原來(lái)丟失計(jì)算器的地方找到了它?!边@里指地點(diǎn),故用where。因?yàn)椴皇嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句,故不用inwhich。故選A。
13、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第4空填()。(1分)A、buriedB、educatedC、signedD、placed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buried意為“埋葬”;educated意為“教育”;signed意為“簽名”;placed意為“放置”。此處指他把玫瑰花放置在樹(shù)枝上。故選D。
14、-Jack,Ithinkyourmothershouldtutoryoutoday.-No,dad________
(1分)A、HereitisB、It’syourturn.C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意:--Jack,我覺(jué)得今天該你媽媽輔導(dǎo)你。--不,爸爸。輪到你了。A在這里;B輪到你了;C最近怎么樣?;D你怎么了?根據(jù)句意可知,句中討論該誰(shuí)輔導(dǎo)Jack的問(wèn)題,Jack否認(rèn)了他爸爸的說(shuō)法,所以B項(xiàng)It’syourturn.(輪到你了)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。
15、Ihopemyeffortswillhelppeoplebemore_____oftheirplasticconsumptionandrecyclinghabits.
(1分)A、proudB、curiousC、skepticalD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我希望我的努力能幫助人們意識(shí)到對(duì)塑料的消費(fèi)和回收的習(xí)慣。Aproud驕傲的;Bcurious好奇的;Cskeptical懷疑的;Daware意識(shí)到的。這里指幫助人們也形成保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí),beawareofsth...意識(shí)到某事,符合題意,故選D。
16、()wasin1997()Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.(1分)A、That;thatB、It;thatC、That;whenD、It;when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“我是在1997年從大學(xué)畢業(yè)的?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1997,所以應(yīng)用that。故選B。
17、It'stwoo'clockintheafternoon.Weareinthemuseum.Thisafternoonwe________theScienceMuseum.WecametotheMuseumatoneo'clock.
(1分)A、arevisitingB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析說(shuō)話時(shí)間在下午范圍內(nèi),人還在博物館內(nèi),參觀的動(dòng)作尚未結(jié)束。所以需要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
18、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.
(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析﹣你開(kāi)車要小心,特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里.﹣謝謝,我會(huì)的.seriously嚴(yán)肅地;exactly正是;especially特別是;probably大概,或許;根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雨天氣里開(kāi)車更要小心,故選C.點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查副詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
19、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(11)選()(1分)A、but
B、and
C、though
D、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
20、—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Iloveallthemusic______Icansingalongwith.()
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、—Doyouknow()oftheearth()coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆蓋的嗎?--當(dāng)然知道,媽媽。”分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母加-s,故四分之三為“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞一致,theearth為不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以排除B。故選C。
22、Laurais()11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;aB、an;/C、an:theD、a;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Laura是一個(gè)十一歲的女孩,她擅長(zhǎng)彈吉他?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個(gè)十一歲的女孩”表泛指,且11(eleven)以元音因素開(kāi)頭,所以用an;樂(lè)器類名詞前要用定冠詞the。故選C。
23、WhenNewtonwasyoung,he()inscience.(1分)A、isinterestingB、isinterestedC、wasinterestingD、wasinterested正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
24、Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The______isobvious.Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.Itwilldriveuscrazy.
(1分)A、reliefB、targetC、reasonD、case正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:原因是明顯的。Arelief安慰;Btarget目標(biāo);Creason原因;Dcase情況。根據(jù)下文Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.可知這里作者在解釋把門說(shuō)成窗戶的原因。所以這里意思是“原因是明顯的”。故選C。
25、IfIwereyou,I()studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果我是你,我會(huì)更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
26、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(2)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
27、Sinceyouare()danger,whynotask()help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、with;to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析查介詞。句意為:“既然你處于危險(xiǎn)中,為什么不請(qǐng)求幫助呢?”indanger意為“處于危險(xiǎn)中”;askforhelp意為“請(qǐng)求幫助”。故選A。
28、Johnishungry.Hewants()toeat.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“John餓了,他想吃點(diǎn)東西?!备鶕?jù)上文“Johnishungry.”可知John餓了,所以應(yīng)該是吃點(diǎn)東西。故選A
29、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______
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