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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年湘師大新版高三英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、【題文】Toby______talk______anddoes______.Thenhecanbeagoodboy.A.is,little,manyB.will,less,moreC.isgoingtobe,more,lessD.will,more,less2、【題文】(天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2014年高三二??荚嚕?4.I_______togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.wasplanningB.plannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan3、Toaffordabrand-newi-phone7,Ihadtostartmypart-timejob.Eventhen,itwouldbesometime_________.A.beforeIwasintheblackB.beforeIwasintheredC.thatIwaswhiteasasheetD.sinceIwastickledpink4、Ifit______forhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow.A.hadnotbeenB.shouldnotbeC.werenottobeD.shouldnothavebeen5、—Soboringandexhausted!I’dratherIhadn’tbeeninvitedtotheparty.—Oh,no.Ifso,I_________aquietnightathome.A.didn’tenjoyB.hadn’tenjoyedC.couldn’thaveenjoyedD.couldn’tenjoy評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題,共16分)6、(湖北高考)Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.a(chǎn)pproachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways7、________fromthetopofhill,thecitylookedlikeabiggarden.A.HavingseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen8、Weallsighedwith____reliefwhen____planefinallylandedsafely.A.a(chǎn);不填B.不填;theC.a(chǎn);aD.a(chǎn);the9、InAmerica,if________friendhasinvitedyoutodropbyanytime,itis________besttocallbeforevisitingtomakesureitisconvenientforhim.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填10、Studyingingroupsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinclass.Ithasmany(66)____(advantage).Forexample,wecannotonlysavetimebutalso(67)____(encourage)eachotherwhenwestudyingroups.IstillrememberwhenIwasinGrade8,myphysics(68)____(be)verypoor.Ihad(69)____reallyhardtimewithit.Onceinclass,theteachersasked(70)____(we)todiscussitwitheachother,but1wasveryshy.Icouldnotdoitlikewhattheytoldme.Myphysicsteacherencouragedmetofaceothersandtalkwithsomeoneelse(71)____(brave).ThenIstudiedwithsomeclassmatestogether.WhenIdidnotunderstandanyquestions,theycouldgivemesomeadvice.Icouldquicklyfindouttheways.(72)____dealwiththeproblems.Afterthat.Ifeltveryrelaxedandaskedmyclassmatesalotofquestionsaboutphysics.Atlast,Iwasabletofinishmyhomework(73)____myselfforthefirsttime.How(74)____Iwas!

Becauseof(75)____(study)ingroups,Iamnotworriedaboutphysicsanymore.Withmyclassmates'help,Iammakingprogressgraduallyatpresent.Italsogivesmemorechancesto.improvemyselfinmanyways.11、[1]Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeenagoodwaytopromote(促進(jìn))thetradingandsellingofgoods.IntheMiddleAges,businessmenemployed"towncriers"toreadpublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.Whenprintingwasinventedinthe15thcentury,pagesofadvertisementscouldbeprintedeasilyandwereeitherhunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.

[2]Bytheendofthe17thcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameanimportantwaytopromoteproductsandservices.TheLondonGazettewasthefirstnewspapertosetasideaplacejust_____________________.Thiswassosuccessfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperads.

[3]Advertisingspreadquicklythroughoutthe18thcentury.Adwriterswerestartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.Everything,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchaswordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.Theyweresuccessfulinhelpingadvertisingdevelopquickly.

[4]Neartheendofthe19thcentury,companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas"advertisingagencies(廣告商)".Theagenciesdevelopednewwaystogetpeopletothinkofthemselvesasmembersofagroup.Throughoutthe20thcentury,advertisingagenciesspreadthebeliefthatpeoplecouldbehappyonlyiftheyboughtthe"right"products.

76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan5words.)

____

77.WhatwasadvertisinglikeintheMiddleAges?(nomorethan9words.)

____

78.PointoutoneoftheclevermethodsusedinadvertisinginParagraph3.

(nomorethan6words.)____

79.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan3words.)

____

80.Whatdoestheword"They"inParagraph3probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words.)____.12、Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,youarecommunicatingquitefluently,but:ListeningisSTILLaproblem!Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningcomprehensionisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.Thefirststepistofindlisteningresources.TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayerfromRealMedia.com.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.

Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustrated(懊惱)bylimitedunderstanding.Whatshouldyoudo?

HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:

●Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.

●Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand-evenifyoucontinuenottounderstandforalongtime.

●Donottranslatewhatyouhearintoyournativelanguage.

●Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.Don'tconcentrateondetailuntilyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.

IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn'tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoveryimportantfacts.Firstly,translatingcreatesawallbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.Byremainingcalm,Inoticedthat-evenifIdidn'tpaymuchattention,Icouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.

55.Thebestwaytoimproveourlisteningisto____.

A.practiseasmuchaspossible

B.findasmanylisteningresourcesaspossible

C.usetheInternetlikearadiostation

D.speaknaturallyandreadasmuchaspossible

56.Whichofthefollowingisagoodhabitwhenlistening?____

A.Trytounderstandeverything.

B.Trytogetthemainideas.

C.Paymuchattentiontodetails.

D.Translateeachwordinyourmind.

57.Whydidthewritermentionhis/herexperienceinGermany?____

A.Toprovetheimportanceoftranslating.

B.Toshowtheproblemsofspeakingaforeignlanguage.

C.Totellustheimportanceofstayingcalm.

D.Topointoutanineffectivemethodoflistening.

58.Theunderlinedpart"awall"inthelastparagraphrefersto"____".

A.a(chǎn)communicationbarrier(障礙)

B.cultureshock

C.languageunderstanding

D.a(chǎn)littlemisunderstanding.13、AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.

Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas£172,000ayear.

Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome£30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.

Byanalyzingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrate79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.

Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at£48,98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe"mumjobs";withpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)aclosesecond.

Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.

Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.

ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother'sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.

41.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?____

A.£30;000.B.£142,000.

C.£172;000.C.£202,000.

42.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom____.

A.emotionaldemand

B.lowpayforwork

C.heavyworkload

D.lackoftraining

43.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?____

A.mothers'importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.

B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.

C.Mothers'devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.

D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.

44.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?____

A.Mothers'workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.

B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.

C.Mothers'labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealized.

D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkforsociallife.評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀七選五(共8題,共16分)14、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E15、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E16、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E17、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E18、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E19、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E20、。A.AB.BC.CD.DA.AB.BC.CD.D21、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E評(píng)卷人得分四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共1題,共9分)22、Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher,becausehehadnotfinishedhishomework.

____finishedhishomework,hewaspunishedbyhisteacher.評(píng)卷人得分五、信息匹配(共1題,共9分)23、Creatingagoodstudyenvironmenttakesalittleplanning.Itiswellworththetimeastheendresultwillbemuchproductivestudytime.Manypeoplefailtodothisandwonderwhytheycannotconcentrate.Afteracoupleoftimesofstudyingtherightway,mostpeoplewillbesurprisedathowmuchtheycanactuallyenjoystudying.(16)______

Knowthatconcentrationisthekey.Reduceeverypossibledistraction.Turnoffthetelevisionandgoinanareawhereyouwillnotbeinterruptedbypeople.(17)______Ifyouarestudyingonyourcomputer,don'tgetdistractedbyemailsandsocialnetworkingsites.

(18)______Ifitistoodim(暗),youreyeswillbestrainedandleaveyoutiredandwantingtocloseyoureyes.Sunisalightthatnaturallywakesyouupandhelpsyouthink.

Chooseacomfortableseat.(19)______Nowacouchcanworkjustfineforthisaslongasyoudon'tfindyourselflayingflatafterafewminutes.Thewholepointofstudyingistobeabletoconcentrateonthestudymatterandnotonasoreback.

(20)______Nowthisisforthepersonwhoneedsthebackgroundnoisetotoneoutallthelittlenoisesoflifegoingon.Ifyoufindyourselfthinkingaboutthesongthenmaybesilenceisbetterforyou.

Keepsomethingtodrinkandsnackonclosebytokeepyourbloodsugarstable.Obviouslysugaryfoodswillgiveyouaquickrushbutyouwillalsohaveaquicklowafterward.

A.Learnmoretomakestudyenvironmentdifferent.

B.Turnonsomemusic.

C.Ifyoucan,turnoffyourcellphone.

D.Findaplacethatispropertoread.

E.Itshouldhaveagoodbacksupportandagoodfeeling.

F.Somepeoplecanstudywithlotsofactivitiesgoingon.

G.Readontolearnhowtocreateagoodstudyenvironment.評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題,共12分)24、寫作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門,假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下:

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右;

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;

3參考詞匯:吐痰spit;樹立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。25、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)校籃球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽;請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知,內(nèi)容如下:

1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名;

2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能;

3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意:

1詞數(shù)100左右;

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;

3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯:報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance;功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.26、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華,你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游;你向他推薦了西安市,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括:1.自我介紹;

2.推薦理由:歷史悠久;景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣;

3.你的祝愿。

注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100;

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié);使內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.27、假如你是李華,今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以發(fā)表在???。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客(Pizzahut)快餐店。

工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期;每天7小時(shí)。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作;差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒預(yù)料到的困難,認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義

注意:1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯;可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展,詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整,卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共5題,共10分)1、B【分析】【解析】成為一名好的男孩應(yīng)該是做的更多,說(shuō)的更少,less修飾動(dòng)詞talk表示說(shuō)得更少的含義,more修飾動(dòng)詞does表示做得更多的含義,故本題選B?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、C【分析】【解析】本題考察的是特殊的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法:一些表示計(jì)劃,打算的動(dòng)詞如:want,mean,plan用語(yǔ)過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去打算做某事,實(shí)際上卻沒有做成。句義:我本來(lái)計(jì)劃去散步的,但是有來(lái)打電話找我,我走不開。故C正確?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾3、A【分析】句意:為了買得起一個(gè)嶄新的i-phone7,我不得不開始做兼職,即使這樣,也要一段時(shí)間后才能有盈余。It+時(shí)間段+before...多久以后才;intheblack盈余。inthered財(cái)政赤字;whiteasasheet蒼白如紙;tickledpink眉開眼笑。故選A?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、C【分析】句意:如果前些日子沒有同意他的邀請(qǐng),現(xiàn)在我就不會(huì)在這里了。根據(jù)句意可知,該句是錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句.主句“Ishouldnotbeherenow.”表達(dá)的是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況;意為:現(xiàn)在我就不會(huì)在這里了;而根據(jù)if從句中表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“theotherday前些日子”可知,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況,所以要使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選A。【解析】【答案】C5、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C二、填空題(共8題,共16分)6、A【分析】A主要考查名詞的一些固定搭配在具體語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。做此類題目的時(shí)候,看懂句子的意思固然重要,牢記短語(yǔ)在不同語(yǔ)境中的用法也是必不可少的。下面所列的是??嫉暮忻~的固定搭配:have/gainaccessto可以獲得gain/haveanadvantageover勝過(guò),優(yōu)于takeadvantageof利用,趁之機(jī)makefunof取笑,嘲弄makethebestof充分利用,妥善處理【解析】【答案】A7、D【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。Thecity與see構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。ABC都表示主動(dòng)?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿8、B【分析】【解析】試題分析:句意:當(dāng)飛機(jī)安全著陸時(shí),我們都欣慰地嘆了一口氣。withrelief欣慰地,是固定短語(yǔ)。第二空表示特指那架飛機(jī)安全著陸。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽9、C【分析】【解析】【答案】C10、advantagesencouragewasausbravelytobyexcitedstudying【分析】【分析】文章講述了小組學(xué)習(xí)的好處,不但可以節(jié)約時(shí)間還可以彼此鼓勵(lì).我過(guò)去物理不好,而且害羞.在老師的鼓勵(lì)下,我可以和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)了.現(xiàn)在我再也不擔(dān)心物理學(xué)習(xí)了.【解析】【解答】答案:66.a(chǎn)dvantages;考查名詞.句中有many修飾;可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.

67.encourage;考查動(dòng)詞.句中notonlybutalso連接并列謂語(yǔ);位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后,要用動(dòng)詞原形.

68.was;考查時(shí)態(tài).句意表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的事實(shí);要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).

69.a(chǎn);考查短語(yǔ)搭配.haveahardtime過(guò)得不容易.

70.us;考查代詞.句意指代的是我們;且作ask的賓語(yǔ),要用we的賓格形式.

71.bravely;考查副詞.句中brave修飾動(dòng)詞talk;要用副詞形式.

72.to;考查動(dòng)詞搭配.findthewaystodosth找到做某事的方法.

73.by;考查短語(yǔ)搭配.byoneself靠自己.

74.excited;考查分詞.句意表達(dá)的是我很激動(dòng);要用過(guò)去分詞來(lái)構(gòu)成.

75.studying;考查動(dòng)名詞.句中study作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)名詞形式.11、ThedevelopmentofadvertisingBusinessmenemployed"towncriers"toreadpublicmessagesaloud.wordsorganizedineye-catchingpatternsforadvertisingClevermethods【分析】【分析】文章講訴了廣告的起源及廣告的發(fā)展歷史.文章以時(shí)間順序從中世紀(jì)的廣告一直講到20世紀(jì)的廣告的情況.【解析】【解答】76Thedevelopmentofadvertising

77Businessmenemployed"towncriers"toreadpublicmessagesaloud.

78wordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns

79foradvertising

80Clevermethods

76Thedevelopmentofadvertising主旨大意題.通讀全文可知文章講訴了廣告的起源及廣告的發(fā)展歷史.文章以時(shí)間順序從中世紀(jì)的廣告一直講到20世紀(jì)的廣告的情況.

77Businessmenemployed"towncriers"toreadpublicmessagesaloud.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中的第三句話"IntheMiddleAges,merchantsemployed‘towncriers'toreadpublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods"可知:在中世紀(jì)時(shí);商人通過(guò)雇人叫賣向顧客推銷商品.

78wordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第三段suchaswordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.可知聰明的方法有三個(gè):eye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember;任選其一.

79foradvertising細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第二段Thiswassosuccessfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperads.可知這如此成功以至于很多公司開始登廣告.

80Clevermethods猜測(cè)詞義題.根據(jù)文章第三段Everything,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchaswordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.可知三種登廣告的聰明方法很成功,they指的就是clevermethods.12、BBCA【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科教類閱讀,主要講了在學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言時(shí)聽力的重要性及如何提高聽力能力.【解析】【解答】55-58.BBCA

55題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)第一段的Thefirststepistofindlisteningresources.(第一步是要找到聽力資源).故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).

56題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章中的Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.(聽對(duì)話的大意).可知本題答案為B選項(xiàng).

57題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章最后一句的Byremainingcalm,Inoticedthat-evenifIdidn'tpaymuchattention,Icouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.通過(guò)保持冷靜;我注意到即使我不能很注意但是我通常能明白說(shuō)話者所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容.可知作者提及自己在德國(guó)的經(jīng)歷目的是為了告訴我們"保持冷靜的重要性",故本題答案為C選項(xiàng).

58題答案:A考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)前面的Inthebeginning,whenIdidn'tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.剛開始當(dāng)我不懂一個(gè)單詞的時(shí)候我堅(jiān)持在腦海中翻譯,這種方法真的造成了困擾.可知awall指的是"交流障礙",故本題答案為A選項(xiàng).13、BABC【分析】【分析】這是一篇寫在母親節(jié)的文章,在母親節(jié)這一天,每個(gè)人都會(huì)對(duì)母親做出一些事,比如一束花等等,但是作者認(rèn)為,母親這一職業(yè)值得全年的關(guān)注,因?yàn)樗啵窘馕觥俊窘獯稹?144BABC

41.答案:B.推理判斷題.第二段中一句"theywouldearnasmuchas$172,000ayear."和第三段中一句"Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome$3000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns."可知首相的年薪是172;000-30,000=142,000.

42.答案:A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的"Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood."可知答案.80%的母親認(rèn)為她們面對(duì)的最大的挑戰(zhàn)是情感方面的.

43.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.最后一段中一句"Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness."可知母親的付出可能是永無(wú)休止的;但也是很值的.

44.答案:C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第一段中"But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear."可知,作者認(rèn)為母親的重要性應(yīng)得到更多關(guān)注.三、閱讀七選五(共8題,共16分)14、E【分析】ECGBD

1.E.理解判斷題.根據(jù)前文Inahealthyfriendship,youshouldnotbeafraidoflosingafriendbecauseyousay"no."可知在健康的友誼中,你不應(yīng)該因?yàn)槟阏f(shuō)"不"而害怕失去朋友.E項(xiàng):Goodfriendsshouldrespectyourrighttosaynoandnotgiveyouahardtime.好朋友應(yīng)該尊重你說(shuō)"不"的權(quán)利;而不是給你帶來(lái)困難.符合文意,故選E.

2.C.文章銜接題.根據(jù)前文Ifyouandyourfriendfightaboutsomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhaveafailedrelationship.可知如果你和你的朋友為某件事爭(zhēng)吵,那并不意味著你有一段失敗的友情.C項(xiàng):Youwillnotalwaysagreewithwhatyourfriendhastosay.你不會(huì)總是同意你朋友說(shuō)的話.符合文意;故選C.

3.G.聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)前文Ifyoudofindyourselfinafightwithafriend,askyourfriendwhatheorshethinksshouldbedonetochangethesituation.可知如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正在和朋友打架,問(wèn)問(wèn)你的朋友他或她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)改變這種狀況.G項(xiàng):Thisgivesyouagoodideaofwheretheotherpersonstandsandhowheorshefeels.這可以讓你更好地了解對(duì)方的立場(chǎng)以及他或她的感受.符合文意;故選G.

4.B.理解判斷題.根據(jù)前文Thinktoyourselfabouttheirneedsandwhetherornotwhattheywanttoseedoneorsaidissomethingthatfitswithyourownbeliefsandvalues.可知想一想他們的需要,他們想看他們做什么或說(shuō)什么,是否符合你自己的信仰和價(jià)值觀.B項(xiàng):Ifwhattheywantisn'tabigdeal;makeithappen.如果他們想要的不是什么大事,就讓它發(fā)生吧.符合文意,故選B.

5.D.聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)前文Negotiateifnecessarytoarriveatasolutionthatworksforbothofyou.可知必要時(shí)協(xié)商達(dá)成一個(gè)對(duì)你們雙方都有效的解決方案.D項(xiàng):However,therewillbetimeswhenyoucan'tarriveatacompromise.然而;有時(shí)你無(wú)法達(dá)成妥協(xié).符合文意,故選D.

本文是一篇選句填空;文章主要介紹了在健康的友誼中,你不應(yīng)該因?yàn)檎f(shuō)"不"而害怕失去朋友.好朋友應(yīng)該尊重你說(shuō)"不"的權(quán)利,而不是讓你難堪.

做七選五題目時(shí)要注意以下規(guī)則:1.放進(jìn)去通順,這一點(diǎn)是基礎(chǔ).凡不通順的必錯(cuò)無(wú)疑;2、選項(xiàng)中有單詞、詞組、句子成分或與所選答案所在段內(nèi)容重合;3、選項(xiàng)與其上句或下句之間有必然的邏輯關(guān)系;4、選項(xiàng)全部?jī)?nèi)容都屬于正確答案所在段.有時(shí)備選答案中可能含有甲乙兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,這時(shí),只有當(dāng)甲和乙都?xì)w屬于本段時(shí),答案才是正確的.【解析】?!拘☆}1】E【小題2】C【小題3】G【小題4】B【小題5】D15、D【分析】DBGEF

1.D.文章銜接題.根據(jù)前文Haveyougotanimportanttestcomingup,whereyoureallywanttostandout?Ordoyougenerallywanttoimproveyourgrades?可知你有一個(gè)重要的考試即將來(lái)臨嗎?你真的想脫穎而出嗎?或者你一般想提高你的成績(jī)?D項(xiàng):Needlesstosay,theanswertoboththesequestionsisyes.不用說(shuō);這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案都是肯定的.符合文意,故選D.

2.B.段落理解題.根據(jù)后文Thebestthingyoucandotoraiseyourtestscoresistopayattentionwhenyou'resupposedtobelearningthematerial:inclass!可知提高考試成績(jī)最好的辦法是在學(xué)習(xí)材料時(shí)要注意:在課堂上!B項(xiàng):Payattentioninyourclasses.上課時(shí)集中注意.符合文意;故選B.

3.G.理解判斷題.根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Takegoodnotes.可知做好比較.G項(xiàng):Successfulstudentswritedownsomethingunderstandableandorganized,andreviewitoften.成功的學(xué)生會(huì)寫一些可以理解和有條理的東西;并且經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí).符合文意,故選G.

4.E.語(yǔ)境辨析題.根據(jù)前文sodoingthishomeworkisimportant.可知所以做家庭作業(yè)是很重要的.E項(xiàng):Scheduletimeandsetasideaquietplacejustfordoingittoavoidbeingdisturbed.安排時(shí)間;留出一個(gè)安靜的地方,這樣做是為了避免被打擾.符合文意,故選E.

5.F.聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)前文Askyourteacherorgoonlineandprintafewpracticetests.Andyoucantakeapracticetest.可知問(wèn)問(wèn)你的老師或者上網(wǎng),打印一些練習(xí)測(cè)試,而且你可以參加一個(gè)實(shí)踐測(cè)試.F項(xiàng):Thiswaywillhelpyoutofigureouthowmuchinformationyouactuallydon'tknow.這樣可以幫助你計(jì)算出你實(shí)際上不知道的信息量.符合文意;故選F.

本文是一篇選句填空;文章主要介紹了如何在考試中取得更高的分?jǐn)?shù):1;上課時(shí)集中注意;2、做好筆記;3、做你的家庭作業(yè);4、做練習(xí)測(cè)試.

七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個(gè)選詞,一個(gè)選句子.解題時(shí),要注意上下文語(yǔ)境,充分考慮信息詞(選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子.【解析】?!拘☆}1】D【小題2】B【小題3】G【小題4】E【小題5】F16、D【分析】36.D.推理判斷題.句意:以下是一些使您內(nèi)心安寧的簡(jiǎn)單方法.根據(jù)上文So,whateverburdensyouarecarryingnow,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.(可知;所以,無(wú)論你現(xiàn)在承擔(dān)什么負(fù)擔(dān),如果你能的話,將它們放下.故選D.

37.C.推理判斷題.句意:起初沒有任何反應(yīng),但如果你這樣做幾個(gè)小時(shí)甚至幾天,你很快就會(huì)感受到壓力.根據(jù)下文Dothemostannoyingtaskfirstthinginthemorning,andenjoyincreasedproductivityandpeaceofmindfortherestoftheday.可知;在早上做最煩人的任務(wù),并在一天的剩余時(shí)間里享受更高的生產(chǎn)力和安心.故選C.

38.G.推理判斷題.句意:放下你無(wú)法控制的事情.根據(jù)下文Makethemostofwhatyoucancontrol,anddon'tworryaboutwhatyoucan't.可知;充分利用您可以控制的內(nèi)容,不要擔(dān)心您不能控制的內(nèi)容.故選G.

39.A.推理判斷題.句意:你可以立即將無(wú)聊變成幸福和安心.根據(jù)上文Thisisagreattechniqueifyou'veeverboredwhilestuckintraffic,orwaitinginthegrocerystorecheckoutlane.可知;如果您在交通堵塞或在雜貨店結(jié)賬通道等待時(shí)感到無(wú)聊,這是一項(xiàng)很棒的技巧.故選A.

40.E.推理判斷題.句意:但是你不會(huì)相信它可以立即增加你的安心.根據(jù)上文Thistechniquesoundsextremelysimple可知;這種方法聽起來(lái)非常簡(jiǎn)單.故選E.

本文是一篇選句填空閱讀;主要講述了如果你一直帶著負(fù)擔(dān),遲早,你將無(wú)法繼續(xù).所以,無(wú)論你現(xiàn)在承擔(dān)什么負(fù)擔(dān),如果你能的話,將它們放下.

對(duì)于此類題型的解答,可以將整個(gè)文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思.答題過(guò)程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答,同時(shí),做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法,將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語(yǔ)義順暢.【解析】?!拘☆}1】D【小題2】C【小題3】G【小題4】A【小題5】E17、F【分析】36.F推理判斷題.文章前面說(shuō)Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(總和)ofitsparts?你是否去過(guò)讓你感覺不錯(cuò)的花園?那的感覺讓人覺得超越了園子本身;后面說(shuō)到Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.園藝不是心血來(lái)潮;而是一個(gè)人內(nèi)心中對(duì)自然的敬畏.故選F.

37.A推理判斷題.根據(jù)本段最后一句However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears."然而;有很多能解釋你為什么想做園藝的原因"可知我們首先要搞清楚為什么要做園藝,故選A.

38.E推理判斷題.本段前兩句提出Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).有些人認(rèn)為花園只是一些花花草草;有些人關(guān)心少用水少用肥料.本句仍然在說(shuō)明人們對(duì)園藝的不同看法.故選E.

39.C推理判斷題.根據(jù)前句Grandma'srosegardenandDad'svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthat'snotwhat'simportant."那些都不重要"可知這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是在園藝中對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真正重要的是什么.故選C.

40.G推理判斷題.前面說(shuō)startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.如果我們自己建一個(gè)花園,就可以回憶一下年輕的歲月.后面說(shuō)translateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.兒時(shí)的記憶變成了一座長(zhǎng)大成人后的園子.可知說(shuō)的是園藝和記憶的關(guān)系;故選G.

文章講的是建造一座屬于自己的美麗的花園不但能給我們帶來(lái)美好的視覺享受;而且還能讓我們對(duì)大自然充滿敬畏之心.很多人認(rèn)為園藝不過(guò)是一些花花草草,澆水施肥而已,實(shí)際上,園藝是一段過(guò)去生活的記憶.從爺爺?shù)拿倒鍒@到父親的小菜園,都能讓我們回憶起青春的歲月.

七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個(gè)選詞,一個(gè)選句子.解題時(shí),要注意上下文語(yǔ)境,充分考慮信息詞(選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子.【解析】。【小題1】F【小題2】A【小題3】E【小題4】C【小題5】G18、C【分析】【文章大意】文章主要介紹了搖滾樂由許多不同的風(fēng)格組成。盡管所有的音樂團(tuán)體都有一種共同的精神;但他們演奏的音樂卻截然不同。

【關(guān)鍵詞】Rock;music...

1.根據(jù)前文Eventhoughthereisacommonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic盡管所有的音樂團(tuán)體都有一種共同的精神;但他們演奏的音樂卻截然不同??芍颂帒?yīng)填“搖滾樂發(fā)展于20世紀(jì)50年代和60年代初”。故選C。

2.根據(jù)前文theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)在英國(guó)非常受歡迎。可知此處應(yīng)填“甚至他們的發(fā)型也成為當(dāng)時(shí)的主流”。故選B。

3.根據(jù)下文TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic他們不確定美國(guó)人對(duì)這種新型音樂會(huì)作何反應(yīng);可知此處應(yīng)填“他們決定1964年去美國(guó)旅行”。故選A。

4.根據(jù)前文Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem數(shù)百名粉絲擠滿機(jī)場(chǎng)迎接他們,可知此處應(yīng)填“他們?cè)诟鐐惐葋啅V播公司的第53街演播室舉行了他們?cè)诿绹?guó)的首場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)”。故選G。

?5.根據(jù)前文ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.多虧了甲殼蟲樂隊(duì),很多機(jī)會(huì)開放市場(chǎng)上的新面孔??芍颂帒?yīng)填“許多搖滾樂隊(duì)都能追隨披頭士的腳步”。故選E?!窘馕觥??!拘☆}1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】G【小題5】E19、G【分析】1.G.推理判斷題.句意:它可以讓你更深入地思考,提高你的技能,并教你更多關(guān)于你的領(lǐng)域.根據(jù)上文Therearenumerousbenefitsofreadinggoodbooks.可知;閱讀好書有很多好處.故選G.

2.E.推理判斷題.句意:通過(guò)設(shè)定一個(gè)創(chuàng)造閱讀習(xí)慣的目標(biāo)開始是很重要的.根據(jù)下文Thisgoalshouldbedearandbackedupwithapurpose.可知;這個(gè)目標(biāo)應(yīng)該是親切的并且有目的支持.故選E.

3.B.推理判斷題.句意:制作每月的書籍清單.根據(jù)下文Onceyou'redonesettingyourreadinggoalfortheyear,you'llneedalisttobackitup.可知;完成一年中的閱讀目標(biāo)后,您需要一個(gè)列表來(lái)備份它.故選B.

4.F.推理判斷題.句意:找一位愿意閱讀的朋友,并制定計(jì)劃,幫助您實(shí)現(xiàn)閱讀目標(biāo).根據(jù)上文Goalsneedtohehackedupinordertohelpputacheckandencourageyouduringtimesyoudon'tfeelmotivated可知;目標(biāo)需要他監(jiān)督,以幫助檢查并鼓勵(lì)你在你沒有動(dòng)力的時(shí)候.故選F.

5.C.推理判斷題.句意:你是否開始并在某個(gè)時(shí)候停下來(lái)?根據(jù)上文Todevelopareadingculture,youmustfirstanalyzeyourcurrentreadinghabits.Doyoureadatall?可知;要發(fā)展閱讀文化,首先必須分析您目前的閱讀習(xí)慣.你讀過(guò)嗎?故選C.

本文是一篇選句填空閱讀;主要講述了閱讀好書有很多好處,它可以讓你更深入地思考,提高你的技能,并教你更多關(guān)于你的領(lǐng)域.無(wú)論你的領(lǐng)域是什么,創(chuàng)造一個(gè)閱讀超越你視野的好習(xí)慣是非常重要的.本文介紹了可幫助您培養(yǎng)更好,更一致的閱讀習(xí)慣的方法.

七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個(gè)選詞,一個(gè)選句子.解題時(shí),要注意上下文語(yǔ)境,充分考慮信息詞(選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子.【解析】?!拘☆}1】G【小題2】E【小題3】B【小題4】F【小題5】C20、A【分析】ACAB

略。

略【解析】?!拘☆}1】A【小題2】C21、D【分析】DGABF

1.D.文章銜接題.根據(jù)后文Herearesomestepswecantaketohelpmakeadifference.可知以下是我們可以采取的一些措施來(lái)幫助改變現(xiàn)狀.D項(xiàng):However,expertssaythere'sstillhopetomakeadifference.然而;專家們表示,仍有希望有所改變.符合文意,故選D.

2.G.段落理解題.根據(jù)本段首句Bringourownbags.可知帶上我們自己的袋子.G項(xiàng):Wheneverweputsomething,weshouldbringourownbag,butnotaplasticone.每當(dāng)我們放東西的時(shí)候;我們都應(yīng)該帶上我們自己的袋子,而不是塑料袋.符合文意,故選G.

3.A.標(biāo)題選擇題.根據(jù)后文Agoodwaytomakeadifferenceistoorganizeagarbagecleanupnow.可知一個(gè)很好的辦法就是現(xiàn)在就組織一次垃圾清理.A項(xiàng):Planacleanup.計(jì)劃一次清理.符合文意;故選A.

4.B.聯(lián)系下文題.根據(jù)后文Whenwehangout,weshouldreduceourcarbonfootprint,whichmayhelpslowglobalwarmingandoceanacidificationaswellasconserveenergy.可知當(dāng)我們外出時(shí),我們應(yīng)該減少我們的碳足跡,這可能有助于減緩全球變暖和海洋酸化以及節(jié)約能源.B項(xiàng):Choosepublictransportationoverdrivingourcars.選擇公共交通工具而不是開車.符合文意;故選B.

5.F.語(yǔ)境辨析題.根據(jù)前文Themoresomeonethinksaboutplasticsandplasticspollution,theenvironmentandtheconsequencesofouractions,themorelikelytheyaretoactonit.可知人們?cè)绞强紤]塑料和塑料污染,環(huán)境和我們行動(dòng)的后果,他們就越有可能采取行動(dòng).F項(xiàng):Ifeveryonecancontributetotheoceans,theoceanswillbewellpreserved.如果每個(gè)人都能為海洋做出貢獻(xiàn);那么海洋將會(huì)得到很好的保護(hù).符合文意,故選F.

本文是一篇選句填空;文章主要介紹了改變海洋的五個(gè)步驟:1;帶上我們自己的袋子;2、呼吁身邊的人;3、計(jì)劃一次清理;4、減少使用汽車;5、回收利用.

完成七選五閱讀時(shí),我們可以從關(guān)聯(lián)詞上查找答案.由于英語(yǔ)的句段之間經(jīng)常會(huì)運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示銜接和過(guò)渡,使文章邏輯更清楚和連貫,因此文章中和選項(xiàng)中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標(biāo)性信號(hào)詞在選擇答案時(shí)都是很重要的線索.在做題時(shí)可將這三個(gè)層面的線索很好地結(jié)合起來(lái).【解析】?!拘☆}1】D【小題2】G【小題3】A【小題4】B【小題5】F四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共1題,共9分)22、Nothaving【分析】【分析】他被老師懲罰了,因?yàn)樗麤]有完成家庭作業(yè).【解析】【解答】答案是Nothaving;本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換;原題中的包含了because引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,可以改成分詞做狀語(yǔ);因?yàn)閒inis

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