學(xué)案定語(yǔ)從句II

學(xué)案定語(yǔ)從句=2\*ROMANII=1\*ROMANI.觀察思考；一.句子成分1.他的父親在這個(gè)工廠工作。________________________________________2.我們上星期參觀了這個(gè)工廠。_____________________________________________3.她給了我一個(gè)理由。_____________________________________.4.我們一起度過(guò)了那些日子。__________________________________________5.在那些日子里，我們住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)。_________________________________________二，觀察思考下列句子，填寫(xiě)關(guān)系詞及定語(yǔ)從句中所做的成分1.I`llneverforgetthedays_______Iplayedwithyou.關(guān)系詞_________指代先行詞__________作__________.2..I`llneverforgetthedays________Ispentwithmyteacher.關(guān)系詞_________指代先行詞__________作__________.3.Thefactory________wevisitedyesterdaywasbuiltlastyear.關(guān)系詞______________指代先行詞__________作__________.4.Thefactory_________hisfatherworkswasbuiltlastyear.關(guān)系詞______________指代先行詞__________作__________5.Idon`tknowthereason________hewaslate.關(guān)系詞______________指代先行詞__________作__________6.Thereason_________yougavemewasnotreasonable.關(guān)系詞______________指代先行詞__________作__________=2\*ROMANII.基本概念；一..關(guān)系副詞___________,____________,____________引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在定語(yǔ)從句中分別作_____________,_____________,_______狀語(yǔ)。二.關(guān)系副詞的基本用法；1.Julyisthemonth_______wehavealotofrain.七月是多雨的月份。2.Istillremembertheday_______＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（我第一次上學(xué)）３.ThedaywhentheWenchuanearthquakehappenedwasNurse`sday.句意；___________________________________是護(hù)士節(jié)?？偨Y(jié)以上句子；_________引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示_______,在定語(yǔ)從句中作_________,它的現(xiàn)行詞一般是表示_______的名詞。4.Thecompany_________myfatherworksisthelargestoneinthecity.我爸爸所工作的那家公司是這個(gè)城市的最大的一個(gè)。5.LastyearIwentto______________________________________________________(魯迅出生的城鎮(zhèn))6.Adesertisaplace________nothingwillgrow.句意；___________________________________________總結(jié)；；_________引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示_______,在定語(yǔ)從句中作_________,它的現(xiàn)行詞一般是表示_______的名詞。7.Pleaseexplaintomethereason_______youwerelatethistime.請(qǐng)你解釋這次你遲到的原因。8.Isthisthereason______herefusedourhelp?句意；這就是__________________________?9._______________________________________________________________________________________(我們不相信他的原因)isthatheoftenlies.總結(jié)；；_________引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)表示_______,在定語(yǔ)從句中作_________,它的現(xiàn)行詞一般是表示名詞_________。三.關(guān)系副詞通?？梢杂谩敖樵~+which”替換when=at/in/during/on…+whichwhere=in/on/at…+whichwhy=forwhich1.ThedaywhenChina`sfirstmanned-spaceshipwasOctober15,2003.=Theday_____________China`sfirstmanned-spaceshipwasOctober15,2003.2.Thefarmistenkmsawayfrommyhome.Iusedtoworkonthefarm.(合并句子)→Thefarm_____________________Iusedtoworkistenkmsawayfrommyhome.3.Thepolicemansoongottothecorner_________________twoyoungmenwerefighting.警察很快趕到了兩個(gè)年輕人大家的那個(gè)拐角處。4.Thereasonisthatherefusedtoreturnmymoney.Wearequarrelingforthisreason.(合并句子)Thereason____________________Wearequarrelingisthathereafusedtoreturnmymoney.5.____________________IfailedintheexamwasthatIwastoocareless.四.注意的要點(diǎn)1。先行詞是theway，并定語(yǔ)從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)該用inwhich,that或省略.Iliketheway_______________________theteachergiveshislesson.2.先行詞有時(shí)是抽象意義的地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間名詞如occasion,case,condition,situation,stag，point,position等。=1\*GB2⑴.HaveyouhadtheoccasionsWhen/onwhichyoumetafriendbuthisnameescapedyou?=2\*GB2⑵.Ihavecometothepointwhere/atwhichIcan`tstandhim.課文找出類似的定語(yǔ)從句。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________=3\*ROMANIII.介詞+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句1.ThepalacetowhichIpaidavisitwasbuiltinthe17thcentury.=Thepalace________________Ipaidavisittowasbuiltinthe17thcentury.2.ThemanwithwhomItalkedjustnowismyboss.=Theman______________Italked_____justnowismyboss.3.注意要點(diǎn)；“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)中介詞的選取常遵循一下原則=1\*GB2⑴.根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或形容詞的某種習(xí)慣搭配來(lái)決定。=1\*GB3①.Thisisabook___________Ispend10dollars.因?yàn)槭?；______________________________②.Chinaisabeautifulcountry,____________wearegreatlyproud.因?yàn)槭?；______________________________課文中找出類此的句子.=2\*GB2⑵根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣來(lái)確定。Thefarm_________Istayed10yearsagoismorebeautifulnow.因?yàn)槭莀__________________=3\*GB2⑶.根據(jù)表達(dá)的意思來(lái)確定；Thecolorlessgas______________wecan`tliveiscalledoxygen.

4.用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空1.Thecar_____________ｈepaid19,oooyuangotburntinanaccident.2.Isearchedcarefullyandfoundthehole_________________themousecameintomyroom.3.Thisisthereason___________hefailedtoattendmybirthdayparty.4.Ihavelostmyglasses,______________