2025年河南檢察職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年河南檢察職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、lucky

B、pleased

C、unhappy

D、worried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson___smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisare

(1分)A、mayB、canC、shallD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——那個(gè)牌子上寫了什么？——任何人不得在此范圍內(nèi)吸煙或攜帶燃著的香煙。Amay可能；也許；Bcan能；Cshall應(yīng)該，必須；Dshould應(yīng)該。shall在陳述句中用于第二人稱和第三人稱時(shí)，可表示說(shuō)話者的允諾、告誡、威脅、命令、規(guī)定、必然性等。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示規(guī)定。故選C。

3、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.

(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：直到我親自測(cè)試這個(gè)小男孩，我才相信這個(gè)小男孩能讀五千字?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；if如果；until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知，此處用not…until表示“直到……才”，故選D。

4、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、

100

years

before

the

ApolloⅡmissionB、

10

years

before

the

Apollo

II

missionC、

four

and

one-half

centuries

agoD、

100

years

ago正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、-Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetosendhimtohospitalatonce.-Maybehe'sjustgotabitofacold,soIdon'tthinkit（）(1分)A、mindsB、worksC、caresD、matters正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“——他看起來(lái)病得很嚴(yán)重。恐怕我們要立刻送他去醫(yī)院?！苍S他只是得了輕微的感冒，所以我認(rèn)為不要緊?！眒atter意為“要緊”。根據(jù)“he'sjustgotabitofacold”可知，他只是得了輕微的感冒，所以應(yīng)該是不要緊的。故選D。

6、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof（）(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析D考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為：“Bond夫人是Jack的媽媽的一個(gè)老朋友?！彪p重所有格的結(jié)構(gòu)為“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,故選D。

7、John（）thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

9、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.

(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但沒(méi)能追上。Atakeoff起飛；Bcatchup追上；Choldback阻止；Dgetout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒(méi)有追上拖拉機(jī)。故選B。

11、—Icangetonwellwithmyparents.—（）,althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.(1分)A、SoIamB、SocanIC、SoIcanD、SoamI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——我能和我的父母相處融洽?！乙材?，雖然我對(duì)他們的很多命令感到厭煩?！薄癝o+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“althoughI'mboredwithsomanyordersfromthem.”可知，此處表示“我也能”,且由上一句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞can可知，so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句也應(yīng)用can。故選B。

12、Myteacherwillbeback____amonth.

(1分)A、afterB、untilC、overD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我的老師一個(gè)月后回來(lái)。前面是將來(lái)時(shí)in+一段時(shí)間，表示一段時(shí)間后，用于將來(lái)時(shí)

13、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、Russi(a)B、n(a)tionC、pr(a)iseD、b(a)se正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第16空填（）。(1分)A、stoppedB、mindedC、gaveupD、endedup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義和短語(yǔ)辨析。stopped意為“停止”;minded意為“介意”;gaveup意為“放棄”;endedup意為“結(jié)束”。根據(jù)下文的“drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark”可知，此處指作者沿著這條路開到另一個(gè)停車場(chǎng)。故選D。

15、—Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle

—________JustthewayIwanted.

(1分)A、Goodidea!B、I’mafraidnot.C、I’mfrightenedD、It’sperfect!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——你覺(jué)得你的新發(fā)型怎么樣？——很完美！這正是我想要的。

考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意！I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不行。I’mfrightened我很害怕。It’sperfect!很完美！根據(jù)“JustthewayIwanted可知，這個(gè)新發(fā)型正是自己想要的，所以認(rèn)為它很完美，故選D。

16、Research_____________thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen．

(1分)A、showsB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：研究表明，男性比女性更容易戒煙。這里在說(shuō)一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)Research當(dāng)研究講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。

17、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填（）。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;missed意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”。此處指這名男子因錯(cuò)過(guò)了一個(gè)停車位而感到失望。故選D。

18、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填（）。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。comeintoview意為“進(jìn)入視野”;getintouch意為“取得聯(lián)系”;takenonotice意為“不注意”;cometolife意為“蘇醒”。根據(jù)下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知，此處指人們開始和作者取得聯(lián)系。故選B。

19、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.

(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析房子里有一個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女人。就近原則aboy是單數(shù)用is

20、Grandmapreferstea（）coffee.(1分)A、aboutB、toC、onD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

22、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhatD、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他做了什么和我無(wú)關(guān)故用What句子中出現(xiàn)does和has兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞所以不能用that和if。

23、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(th)ose(1分)A、(th)rowB、(th)inkC、(th)oughD、tee(th)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ea)B、br(ea)kC、h(ea)tD、dis(ea)se正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、-Itwas（）whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.(1分)A、theyB、themC、theirD、theirs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“——是他們幫助我們脫離了危險(xiǎn)。--多么勇敢和樂(lè)于助人的孩子們啊!我們應(yīng)該向他們學(xué)習(xí)?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞who可知本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格。故選A。

26、IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.

(1分)A、thirdB、threeC、fifthD、five正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：我住在403房間。薩姆正好住在我的上面。在五樓。fifth第五，five五。空格后的名詞是單數(shù)，所以這里用序數(shù)詞，故排除，根據(jù)IliveinRoom403，可知Sam住在5樓。

27、Haveyoubeenhere（）?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

28、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought（）ofit.(1分)A、highB、heightC、highlyD、higher正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“《戰(zhàn)狼2》非常成功，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人對(duì)它高度評(píng)價(jià)?！眛hinkhighlyof意為“對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià)”,其中highly為副詞，意為“高度地”,修飾動(dòng)詞thought(think的過(guò)去式)。故選C

29、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、What

B、When

C、Why

D、How正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、It（）inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

31、WhileI（）onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy（）nearthepark.(1分)A、amwalking;cryingB、waswalking;cryC、waswalking;cryingD、walked;cry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)及動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“當(dāng)我在街上散步的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩正在公園旁哭?！庇蓋hile引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句與主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在。由主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞found可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以從句應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行。故選C。

32、Tired（）hewas,hewentonworking.(1分)A、althoughB、asC、becauseD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

33、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選D。

34、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）