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2025年新疆師范高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、-Howmucharethe()?—sixyuanakilo.(1分)A、broccoliB、potatoesC、beefD、bread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)問句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知,選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,選項(xiàng)A、C和D均為不可數(shù)名詞,可以排除。故選B。
2、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析funny[?f?ni]A.dry[dra?]B.pity[?p?ti]C.away[??we?]D.buy[ba?]故選B.
3、Onemanwassenttogo()toseeif()wasclear.(1分)A、ahead;theaheadroadB、head;theroadaheadC、toahead;theroadaheadD、ahead;theroadahead正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
4、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第13空填()。(1分)A、worriedB、tiredC、surprisedD、pleased正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。worried意為“擔(dān)心的”;tired意為“疲憊的”;surprised意為“吃驚的”;pleased意為“高興的”。根據(jù)下文的“unsurewhattodo”可知,這名男子很驚訝。故選C。
5、I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.
(1分)A、hadB、washavingC、havehadD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:下周六我將舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。我希望你能來??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),故選D。
6、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(10)選()(1分)A、reach
B、raise
C、come
D、increase正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
7、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(13)選()(1分)A、arms
B、head
C、neck
D、shoulders正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、Mymotherpromised________anewbike________me.
(1分)A、buy;toB、buy;forC、tobuy;toD、tobuy;for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析promisetodosth承諾做某事。我媽媽答應(yīng)給我買一輛新自行車。
9、Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.
(1分)A、honorB、goodC、harmD、justice\n正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們認(rèn)為它們是理所當(dāng)然的,忽視了生活在它們之中的生物,也忽視了樹木給我們帶來的好處(例如,凈化空氣),并為了發(fā)展而砍伐它們。Ahonor榮譽(yù);Bgood好處;Charm害處;Djustice正義。根據(jù)“cleaningtheair”可知,樹木給我們帶來了好處。故選B。
10、Mymotherbuyssome________.
(1分)A、milksB、tomatoC、vegetableD、vegetables正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析some后面用復(fù)數(shù)。somevegetables一些蔬菜。
11、-What'snext?—I'llhaveTony()youaround.(1分)A、toshowB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——下一步做什么?——我會(huì)讓Tony帶你轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)?!県ave為使役動(dòng)詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即havesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。
12、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.
(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:在過去三年,在這個(gè)國(guó)家水果和蔬菜的銷售量增長(zhǎng)了38%。句中主語(yǔ)salesoffruitsandvegetables為復(fù)數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。riseby上升了;riseto上升到。故選A。
13、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.
(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標(biāo)志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。needn’t不需要;won’t不會(huì);mustn’t禁止;maynot也許不。根據(jù)“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知,禁止在公園里扔垃圾,故選C。
14、—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.
(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、an;theD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——先生,我可以幫到你嗎?——我想買一部蘋果8Splus手機(jī)作為一份有用的禮物給我妻子。考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞。根據(jù)句意,第一個(gè)空格表示“一部蘋果ssplus手機(jī)”,表泛指,且Phone是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以第一個(gè)空格填an。第二個(gè)空格表示“一份有用的禮物”,表泛指,且useful是以鋪音音素開頭的單詞,所以第二個(gè)空格填a。故選A。
15、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)選()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
16、Shesaidthathe()smokethere.(1分)A、mightB、mustn'tC、wouldD、should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
17、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,()I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“不要再遲到了,Ted,否則我會(huì)打電話給你媽媽和她談一談?!庇胦r來連接,表“要不然;否則”。故選B。
18、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?
—It’sabout_______walk.
(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析——從火車站到旅館有多遠(yuǎn)?——大約十分鐘的路程.根據(jù)其后的walk,可知此處需要名詞所有格修飾walk,表示十分鐘的。minute為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)ten,可知要用tenminutes,表示十分鐘的要在其后加'.故選C。本題考查名詞所有格,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(以s結(jié)尾的)的所有格,要在其后加'
19、It’simportant___us____breakfasteveryday.
(1分)A、of;tohaveB、for;tohaveC、in;haveD、with;have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:對(duì)我們來說每天吃早餐是很重要的。本題考查固定句式。It'simportantforsb.todosth.:對(duì)某人來說做某事是重要的,為固定句式;for:對(duì)…來說,為介詞,后加人稱代詞時(shí)需用賓格;us:我們,賓格;havebreakfast:吃早餐,have在這里作"吃,動(dòng)詞";在此句式中應(yīng)用不定式todo代入,tohavebreakfast;故選B
20、Hewasbornintheyear()thewarbrokeout.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
21、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(14)選()(1分)A、salesman
B、employee
C、boss
D、customer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
22、Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.
(1分)A、twiceasmanyhoursasB、astwicemanyhoursasC、twicehoursasmanyasD、asmanyastwicehours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?()(1分)A、Themanagerofthehotel.B、Thepolice.C、Thetaxidriver.D、Hiswife.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知,Dick發(fā)電報(bào)給他的太太讓她把他的地址發(fā)給他。故選D。
24、Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleinthesamecompanygotoworkInonecarandsharethe_______
toreduceairpollution.
(1分)A、valueB、costC、pleasureD、opinion正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:cost:花費(fèi)。翻譯:目前,越來越多的同一個(gè)公司的人乘一輛車去工作,分擔(dān)消耗來減少空氣污染。A項(xiàng)意為價(jià)值;B項(xiàng)意為消耗,花費(fèi);C項(xiàng)意為快樂;D項(xiàng)意為意見。根據(jù)句意指分擔(dān)消耗,選B
25、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.
(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析很遺憾,很少有人對(duì)這部電影感興趣。few的意思是“很少的…,幾乎沒有的…”,表示“雖然有,但很少”afew的意思是“少數(shù)的…,幾個(gè)…,一些…”,表示“雖然少,但還有”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“有”,表示肯定之意,兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的,而不是實(shí)際數(shù)字上的差別。
26、IhopeIcandowell_________thistestandIwillbeproudofbecomingastudentofthiscollege.
(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析well是修飾do的,而后面的inthistest是個(gè)短語(yǔ),意為在考試中,我希望我能在這次考試中取得好成績(jī),我將為成為這所大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生而感到自豪。
27、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth()(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
28、Comeandseemewhenever________.
(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查固定句型。句意:無論何時(shí),只要你方便,就可以過來看我。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,此處是由whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中不能用將來時(shí),從而排除B、D項(xiàng);固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的時(shí)候,故排除A項(xiàng)。故選C。
29、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析-歡迎來到河北-謝謝。A、一點(diǎn)也不;B、沒關(guān)系;C、再見;D、謝謝
30、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四欄第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知,缺乏維生素A會(huì)導(dǎo)致失明和許多其他的疾病。因此推斷如果一個(gè)孩子視力差,他可能缺乏維生素A。故選A。
31、---CanyougotothemallwithmethisSunday?---Sure,_______.
(1分)A、I’dlovetoB、I’msorry,Ican’tC、OKD、Oh,no正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:-這個(gè)星期天你可以和我購(gòu)物中心嗎?-當(dāng)然了,我想去的。根據(jù)sure,可知后者同意和對(duì)方一起去購(gòu)物中心,所以使用I’dliketo。故選A項(xiàng)。
32、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlyth
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