2025年四川體育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年四川體育職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.

(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你認(rèn)為我昨天借給你的那本書怎么樣？——還不錯(cuò)，不是很難讀。當(dāng)不定式前面有形容詞是對主句的性格特征進(jìn)行說明的時(shí)候，使用不定式的主動(dòng)語態(tài)對名詞進(jìn)行說明。如：Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。

2、ItwasLiMing（）savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“是李明救了那個(gè)男孩的。”強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。

3、Tellthestudentstostopshouting.We___ouressaysnow

(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewitten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析告訴學(xué)生們不要再喊了。我們現(xiàn)在正在寫作文。由now可知句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing，主語we是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，動(dòng)詞write的﹣ing形式是writing,即arewriting，故選C。

4、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.WhatshouldwedoaccordingtoSamAthey’swords?______

(1分)A、Wearenotsupposedtowearjeans.

B、Weneedtowashourjeanseveryday.C、Weshouldbuyfewerjeansandwashthemfewertimes.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意：---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你（Ireallyenvyyou）。我多么希望我也可以離開一會(huì)兒呀。與Iwish相呼應(yīng)，故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter，沒有關(guān)系；forgetit別提了；Icantagreemore完全贊同，均不符合語境，故排除。

6、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.

(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:——杰克，誰是你的英語老師?——利恩老師?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖?。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰。根據(jù)答語Mrs.Lean，可知，此空是對人進(jìn)行提問，所以用疑問詞who。故選D

7、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse

B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies

D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.

(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:這個(gè)問題特別難。沒有人能答出它?？疾椴欢ù~。None沒有;Everyone每個(gè)人;Noone沒人;Anyone任何人。根據(jù)前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知問題太難就沒人答出來，noneof...意為“都不”。noone不能與of連用。故選A。

9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析touch[t?t?]A:mouth[ma?θ,ma?e]B:sound[sa?nd]C:shout[?a?t]D:enough[??n?f]故選D.

10、Iamhappyto________（收到...來信）you.

(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我很高興收到你的來信。hearfromyou是收到你的來信。

11、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--（）.(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、—Howmuch（）thetiger（）?—It'sabout100pounds.(1分)A、does;weightB、does;weighC、is;weightD、is;weigh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為：“----這只老虎多重?------大約一百磅?！眞eigh為動(dòng)詞，意為“稱重量”,構(gòu)成問句時(shí)需借用助動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“It's”可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語thetiger為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以應(yīng)用does。故選B。

13、Thepatientinsistedthathe_______illand_______tothehospital.

(1分)A、wasn’t,wasn’tsentB、wasn’t,shouldn’tbesentC、shouldn’tbe,wasn’tsentD、shouldn’tbe,shouldn’tbesent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查insist的用法。句意：病人堅(jiān)持說他沒有病，他不應(yīng)該被送往醫(yī)院。第一空insist堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為講時(shí)，它后面的從句不用虛擬，因?yàn)橹骶溆玫氖沁^去時(shí)，所以從句也用過去式；第二空insist堅(jiān)持要求講時(shí)，它后面的從句應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略，又因?yàn)閜atient與send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選B。

14、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothispassage?(1分)A、

Only

a

few

shops

remain

open

on

New

Year's

Day.B、

Most

of

the

workers

needn't

work

on

Christmas

Day.C、

In

the

United

states,there's

only

one

holiday

in

a

month.D、

All

the

workers

have

a

half

month

vacation

a

month.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery（）(1分)A、shyB、honestC、funnyD、patient正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“當(dāng)Susan不得不排隊(duì)等候時(shí)，她從不心煩。她很有耐心?！眕atient意為“耐心的”。根據(jù)“Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.”可推斷出“她”是有耐心的。故選D。

16、Ourteachertoldusthatlight（）muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為：“我們的老師告訴我們光的速度比聲音的速度快得多。”賓語從句陳述客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。

17、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“她很了解中國，因?yàn)樗ミ^中國四次了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，本題表達(dá)的是“去過四次”,且表達(dá)去過某地多少次時(shí)不需要用介詞for。故選B。

18、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.

(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：Comparedwith/to---，與---相比較。故選A

19、I_______likecomputergames.

(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我不喜歡電腦游戲。Like是動(dòng)詞,想表達(dá)不喜歡需要借用助動(dòng)詞，而I是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，所以選A

20、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、court

B、theconcert

C、rest

D、sleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword‘‘rumorsprobablymeans______.

(1分)A、謊言

B、謠言C、建議

D、騙局

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、______theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Were\nitnotfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察虛擬語氣排除A和C，根據(jù)語意是由于云，需要有for。

23、Heisthetalleststudentinourschool，________？

(1分)A、isheB、isn’titC、isn’theD、doesn’the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他是我們學(xué)校最高的學(xué)生，不是嗎？反意疑問句，陳述句是肯定，附加疑問句用否定；前面有be動(dòng)詞，后面也用be動(dòng)詞，且人稱和主語保持一致。

24、KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.

(1分)A、wonwonB、wonbeatC、beatbeatD、beatwon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析孔令輝打敗了馬琳贏得男單比賽。事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，用一般過去時(shí)，beat擊敗，過去式：beat；win贏得比賽，過去式：won。故選D

25、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean（）youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“在戴上口罩之前，你必須確保它是干凈的。”before意為“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)該在戴之前確保它是干凈的。故選A。

26、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.

(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析hardly幾乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地

27、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第14空填（）。(1分)A、visitedB、cameC、droveD、called正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。visited意為“參觀；拜訪”;came意為“來”;drove意為“駕駛”;called意為“打電話”。根據(jù)下文的“toldmymomonthephone”可知，這位老婦人給“我”媽媽打電話。故選D。

28、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.（1）

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:（2）

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:（3）

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:（4）

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:（5）

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

29、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.

(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析lookup仰望；查閱；尊敬；拜訪。lookover檢查，察看；從…上面看；原諒。lookthrough瀏覽，溫習(xí)；看穿，識(shí)破；從…中顯露。lookat看；朝…看；盯。本句意為：每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。

30、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren（）bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“不僅這位父親而且他的孩子們也受到抽煙的影響?！眓otonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則，所以排除B和C;主語hischildren是動(dòng)詞influence的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以排除A。故選D。

31、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.S