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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬教新版九年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、--Fiftydollarsforsuchablouse!You________bejoking!

--I'mserous.It'smadeofsilk.()A.mustB.canC.mayD.need2、-Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

-______.()A.Hereyouare.B.No,thanks.C.You'rewelcome.D.You'reright.3、Theyare______inthe______programChinesePoetryConference(中國詩詞大會(huì)).A.interested;interesting.B.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestingD.interesting;interested4、Excuseme,sir.You____openthedoorbeforethetrainstops.()A.mustn"tB.needn"tC.maynotD.don"thaveto5、—Therearealotof________ofbikeriding.—Iagree.It"sgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.advantagesD.products6、________you________freenextSunday?()A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be7、I"m_______byJohnnyDepp_______playsaroleinPiratesoftheCaribbean..()A.fascinating,thatB.fascinated,whoC.fascinated,whichD.fascinating,which評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共6題,共12分)8、今年2月28日;前中央臺(tái)記者柴靜向多家視頻網(wǎng)站免費(fèi)奉獻(xiàn)了大型空氣污染深度調(diào)查記錄--《穹頂之下》,該紀(jì)錄片再度喚起了我們對(duì)環(huán)境問題的關(guān)注.

你校學(xué)生會(huì)將在6月5日“世界環(huán)境日(WorldEnvironmentDay)”舉行關(guān)于“環(huán)境保護(hù)”英語征文比賽,要求大家踴躍參加投稿.請(qǐng)你“EnvironmentalProtection”為題;結(jié)合下列要點(diǎn),完成一篇90字左右的文章.

要點(diǎn)如下:

1.污染是目前世界上最嚴(yán)峻的問題之一.

2.許多地方;垃圾被扔進(jìn)了湖泊河流,因此很多河流湖泊被污染了.

3.空氣污染對(duì)健康有害;污染對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響.

4.在一些西方國家;垃圾被分成了不同的類別,然后收集起來.

5.我國政府已經(jīng)采取措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境.鼓勵(lì)人們節(jié)約水;減少污染,過健康的生活方式.

6.作為青少年;在日常生活中我們應(yīng)該

注意:

1.短文必須包括所給要點(diǎn);要求語句通順,意思連貫;

2.第6點(diǎn)必須用二至三句話展開合理想象;

3.詞數(shù)90個(gè)左右.

EnvironmentalProtection

____.9、Ihavealotofrulesathome,_________A.SohasPeter.B.SoPeterhas.C.SodoesPeter.D.SoPeterdoes.10、Theunderlinedpartintheword“heard”ispronouncedas________.A./i?/B./?:/C./?/D./?u/11、Hardworkandgoodmarksarethebestp____(禮物)forTeachers'Day.12、Howoftendoyouhelpothers?HereisastoryofLukeCameron.He'sanAmerican.Hewasbornin1988.HehadagoodfriendcalledJack,itwasunluckythatJackdiedfromcancer(癌癥)oneyearago.AfterthatLukebegantodoatleastagoodtimeforpeopleeveryday.

Hehelpedoldmencrossthestreets,boughtgiftsforsomekidsontheirbirthdaysandgaveoutthefoodtothepoorpeople.HealsoboughtmealsforseveralpeopleatMcDonald's,andevenpaidforastranger'spetrol(汽油).Hesaidhespentabout﹩4,700dollarsongoodthingslastyear."Inthesedays,weusuallythinkaboutourselvesandforgettothinkaboutothers,infact,wearetooselfish.Weshouldhelpothersanditcanmakeourworldmuchmorebeautifulandwarmer.Nothingisbetterformethantohelpothers."Lucksaidtothereportershappily.

LukestartsawebsitecalledTheGoodDeedDiary.com,hewritesdowneverygoodthinghedoesonthewebsite.Lucknowhasover12,000followersonhisFacebookpage.TheyallwanttohelpotherslikeLuke.

51.WhendidLuckstartdoingagoodthingforpeopleeveryday?____

A.BeforeJackdied.

B.AfterJackdied.

C.BeforeheknewJack.

D.WhenheknewJack.

52.Howmuchdidhespendongoodthingslastyear?____

A.﹩1988

B.﹩4700

C.﹩12000

D.﹩4500

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"selfish"means?____

A.Thinkmoreaboutothers.

B.Thinklessaboutoneself.

C.Thinkmoreaboutoneself.

D.Caremoreaboutothers.

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?____

A.SomechildrenoftenreceiveLuke'sgiftsontheirbirthdays.

B.Lukeisawarm-heartedmanwhodoeslotsofgoodthings.

C.TherearesomanyfollowersonLuke'sFacebookpage.

D.LukehashelpedpeoplealotbecausehewantstolearnfromJack.13、

71.WhichofthefollowingpicturescouldbeBob?____

72.Aliceisworryingabout____.

A.herfriends

B.hermarks

C.herheight

Dherweight

73.Bobshould____accordingtoGeorge'sletter.

A.planhismeals

B.talktohisfriends

C.joinabasketballteam

D.learnsomeFrench.

74.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto____forhelp.

A.hermother

B.herpenpal

C.herdoctor

D.herteacherandfriends

75.MaybeGeorgeisprobably____

A.a(chǎn)reporter

B.a(chǎn)nactor

C.a(chǎn)doctor

D.a(chǎn)nengineer.評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共9題,共18分)14、閱讀下面短文;根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提出的問題.

Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaysof

relaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.

Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Myfavoriteistennis,butIaminterestedinallkindsofsports.WhetherIamplaying

tennisorwatchingagameonTV,itisexcitingtoseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.

It’samazingtoseeplayersplayingverywell.It’struethatplayingsportsisnot

physically(身體上地)“relaxing”,butIfinditreallycool,andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrainafteraday’shardwork.

Ienjoylisteningtomusic,andIalwayshavesomemusicplayingduringmyfreetime.I

listentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusic.Somepeoplecan’t

studywhilelisteningtomusic,butforme,IbelieveIcanstudybetterbylisteningto

lightsongs.

Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytraveling.Idon’thaveafavoriteplace,butIhear

thattravelinginJapanisreallyenjoyable.Ilikevisitingdifferentkindsofplaces

andeatingfamoussnacksthere.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthecultureand

peoplechangefromplacetoplace.

82.What’sthewriter’sfavoritesports?____.

83.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterenjoy?____

84.Howmanywaysofrelaxingdoesthewritergiveus?____

85.HasthewritereverbeentoJapan?____

86.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?____.15、Mr.Whiteisateacherinourschool.HeisfromCanada.HecametoChinatwoyearsago.Heiskindandhelpful.Wealllikehim.Hisson,Rick,ismygoodfriend.Weareinthesameclass.

TodayisJune25th.ItisRick'sfourteenthbirthday.Weplantoholdapartyforhim.Hereistheprogramforhisbirthdayparty.

73.Myclassmate,Rick,comesfrom____.

74.Rick'sfatherisa____.

75.Rickwasbornon____25th.

76.Mariawillperform____attheparty.

77.____willplaythepianobecausesheisgoodatit.16、閱讀下面短文;根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成后面題目.

Asweallknowmanypeopleliketoeatfastfood.Fastfoodrestaurantsare①_____becausetheysellfoodthattastesgoodanddon’tcostalotofmoney.Fastfoodmeansfoodthatcanbepreparedquickly.②Fastfoodrestaurantsusuallyhaveawindowwhereyoucanbuyyourfood.Ifyouarebusy;youcaneatfastfoodtosavetime.

Isfastfoodbadforyourhealth?Issomefastfoodhealthierthanothers?Fastfoodisusuallycheapbecauseit’softenmadewithcheaperingredients(成分)insteadofnutritious(營養(yǎng)豐富的)foodssuchaslean(瘦肉)meats,fruits,andvegetables.Eatingmorefastfoodcanmakeyoufat.③因此醫(yī)生告訴我們多吃快餐對(duì)身體有害.Anddoctoralsotellusnoteatfastfoodmorethanonceaweek.

86.在劃線①填入適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~是:____

87.Whydopeopleliketoeatfastfood?____

88.判斷句子正(T)誤(F).

Weshouldeatfastfoodmorethanonceaweek.____

89.把劃線②處譯成漢語.____

90.把劃線③處譯成英語.____.17、SmogisabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.Infact,burningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog(霧霾).Tosolvetheproblem,weshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Weordinarypeoplecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmog;too.

Whatcanwedotohelpbeatthesmog?

Choosetotakepublictransportation.Thoughmanypeoplehavetheirowncars,theyhadbettertakepublictransportation,suchasthesubwayorbuses.Ifthedestination(目的地)isnotfaraway,youcanalsowalk______rideabike.

Callthehotline12369.Youcancallthenumberforcomplaintsandquestionsaboutenvironmentalissues.ItisrunbyChina'sMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection.Ifyoucallthenumber,someofficerscancomeandtrytosolvetheissues,sopleaserememberit.

Reportandresistpollutantsource.Ifyoufindanypollutantsource,takeapictureofitandpostitonyoursocialmediaaccounts.Remembertoadd"@localenvironmentaldepartments"onweibo.Payattentiontofactoriesthatpollutetheenvironmentanddon'tbuyproductsfromthem.

Ourenvironmentwillbecomebetterifeveryoneisconcerned(關(guān)注)withtheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture.Soeveryonecandosomethingtobeatsmog.

61.WhatarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmogaccordingtothepassage?____

62.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全句子:

Ifyouhaveenvironmentalissues,youcan____.

63.將句中橫線處空缺的一個(gè)單詞填出使句意完整.

Ifthedestinationisnotfaraway,youcanalsowalk____rideabike.

64.從文中找出與下面句子意義相近的句子。

Ifallofuskeepaneyeontheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.____

65.將文中畫線句子譯成漢語:____.18、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesintheirbodies.Atthattimeabouteighthoursafteryouwakeup,yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleinexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern(模式).Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthat______aregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromheartdisease.

Manyworkingpeople,unluckily,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employers(雇主們)donotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakinguseofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleeptoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnapeventenminutessleepcanbehelpful.

71.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothepassage?____

72.在文中第二段空白處填寫一個(gè)單詞;使得句意完整;上下文通順.

Researchersarenowsayingthat____aregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.

73.請(qǐng)把劃線部分句子翻譯成漢語.____

74.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimetotakeanap?____

75.Pleasegiveatitleforthepassage.____.19、Tenyearsago,Mr.Hardingexperiencedaterriblecaraccidentandthenspentsixmonthsinhospital.①Hehopesthathisexperiencewillbealessontoallpeoplewhodrivecars,especiallythosewhothinkitissafetodrinkanddrive.

Onthatspecialday,Mr.Hardingfeltunhappy,sohedrankalotofbeer(啤酒).Hethoughthecoulddrivehomebyhimself,buttwentyminuteslater,hebegantolosecontrolofhimself.②Yethestillwentonbecausehereallywantedtogohomeverysoon.Hiscarthenhitaparkedbusinastreet.Onethingherememberedwasthathetriedtogooutofthecarwithbloodcomingdownhisheadandbrokenglassalloverhisbody.Herememberedtryingtogetoutbuthislegscouldhardlymove.Luckily,hewaswearingaseatbelt(安全帶)-mostpeoplesaythatitsavedhislife.Thenextthingherememberedwaslyingonahospital'sbed.Itseemedthatheonlybrokehislegs.Andthatisallhecouldremember.

"Thisisoneofthedangersofdrunkdriving."Mr.Hardingsaid,"Ihopethatpeoplenomatteryoungoroldwilldrivemoresafelyontheroad."

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容;按要求完成下列各題.

66.將①句譯成中文.

____

67.將②句補(bǔ)充完整.

Yethestillwenton____becausehereallywantedtogohomeverysoon.

68-70回答問題。

68.WhathappenedtoMr.Hardingtenyearsago?

____

69.WhydidMr.Hardingdrinkalotonthatday?

____

70.What'sMr.Harding'slessonfromtheterriblecaraccident?

____.20、Timespentinabookshopcanbeenjoyable.Ifyougotoagoodshop,noassistantwillcomeneartoyouandsay."CanIhelpyou?"Youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.Youmayjusttrytofindoutwherethebookyouwantisandreadit.Butifyoufail,theassistantwillleadyouthereandthenhewillgoaway.①Itseemsthatheisnotinterestedinsellinganybooksatall.

Thereisastorywhichtellsusaboutagoodshop.Amedicalstudentfoundaveryusefulbookintheshop.②Butitwastooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tgetitfromtheschoollibrary,either.Soeveryafternoon,hewenttheretoreadalittleatatime.Oneday,However,hecouldn'tfindthebookfromitsusualplaceandwasleavingwhenhesawanassistantsingingtohim.Tohis③,theassistantpointedtothebookinthecorner."Iputittheresothatitcouldn'tbesoldout."saidheassistant.Thenheleftandthestudentwentonwithhisreading.

81.將文中①處畫線句子翻譯成漢語.____

82.將文中②處畫線句子改寫為同義句.____

83.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文中③處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~.____.

84.Wherewasthebookthatthestudentwaslookingfor?____

85.Whatdoyouthinkoftheassistant?____.21、OnedayanAmericanboyTomwenttoLondontovisithisfriendSimon.Simontoldhimthathelivedonthefirstfloor.WhenTomarrived,hewentstraighttothefirstfloorofthebuilding.ButhewastoldtherewasnoSimononthatfloor.Doyouknowwhy?

Infact,theBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,whichAmericanscallthesecondfloor.

ThestoryshowsthatthereareafewculturedifferencesbetweenBritainandAmerica,thoughtheybothspeakEnglish.

First,theBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theyseldomstartaconversationwithstrangers.Forexample,onthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansaremoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.

Second,theBritishandAmericansmayusedifferenttermsformanythings.TheBritishusuallyusefootball,eraserandmailwhileAmericansprefertousesoccer,rubberandpost.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子;每空1詞.

ThoughtheBritishandAmericansbothspeakEnglish,therearemany(66)______(67)______betweenthem.Forexample,thefirstfloorinBritainisthe(68)______floorinAmerica.TheBritishoftenkeep(69)______onthetrainwhileAmericansmayliketotalkwithstrangers.What'smore,theymayusedifferenttermsforthe(70)______thing,suchasfootballinBritainandsoccerinAmerica.22、Willyoubuythingsyoudon'tneed,justbecausethey'renew?Whyorwhynot?

______評(píng)卷人得分四、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共4題,共16分)23、He______inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.

A.works

B.willwork

C.hasworked

D.isworking24、Thescientistsaretryingtothinkofabetterwayto______airpollution.

A.turnon

B.carefor

C.dealwith25、—Haveyouinvitedmostofyourfriendstoyourpartyyet?

—Yes,manyinvitationswere________toaskthemtocome.

A.cutout

B.sentout

C.helpedout

D.workedout26、—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?

—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ThankyouC.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat評(píng)卷人得分五、語法填空(共4題,共40分)27、Ithinkthe______(four)lessonisthemostdifficultinthebook.28、It'snothardtoseemorethanonestreet______(music)atthecornerofthestreet.29、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空格限填一詞。

Ourteamlostthegamebecauseweplayedvery____.(bad)30、根據(jù)句意;用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Therearemany____(sheep)eatingonthehill.評(píng)卷人得分六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共4題,共12分)31、Pleasewritedownallthe____(顧客)namesandnumberssothatwecancontact.32、Amongallthestudents,shepickedthe_________________(little)applesonthefarm.33、我們應(yīng)該努力尋求自我發(fā)展;每天都取得進(jìn)步,盡最大的努力.

Weshouldtrytomakeself-improvement,______everydayanddoourbest.34、Hecalledthewaitertobringthe________(菜單)tohim.參考答案一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、A【分析】【分析】句意:--這樣一件襯衫需要50美元.你肯定在開玩笑!

--我是認(rèn)真的.它是絲質(zhì)的.【解析】【解答】答案:A.A.must肯定,必須B.need需要C.may可能D.can能夠.根據(jù)FiftydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!可知言外之意是說這樣一件襯衫根本不值50美元,所以推測(cè)出語氣是肯定的,一定是在開玩笑,所以用must一定,必須.故選A.2、B【分析】【分析】--你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎?

--不了,謝謝.【解析】【解答】答案:B

A給你;B不了,謝謝;C不客氣;D你是對(duì)的.根據(jù)"Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎?"可知,只有B符合語境,故答案為B3、A【分析】句意:他們對(duì)中國詩詞大會(huì)感興趣。interested表示感興趣的,修飾人;interesting表示有趣的,修飾物。beinterestedin表示對(duì)感興趣,結(jié)合句意,故選A?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、A【分析】答案:A.mustn't不可以,明令禁止;needn't不必;maynot不可以;don'thaveto不必.根據(jù)beforethetrainstops;可知在火車停下來前你不可以開門的,這是規(guī)定,明令禁止做的事.mustn't不可以,明令禁止.故選A.

對(duì)不起;先生.在火車停下來前你不可以開門.

本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意理解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思并作出正確選擇.【解析】A5、C【分析】句意:——騎自行車有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)?!彝狻K鼘?duì)環(huán)境有好處,并且節(jié)約錢。A.instruments儀器,樂器;B.instructions說明;C.advantages優(yōu)點(diǎn);D.products產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句意可知,答案。故選C。【解析】C6、B【分析】根據(jù)句意:你下周有空嗎?可知nextSunday說明時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí);用will+動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合選項(xiàng).

故選:B.

你下周有空嗎?

熟悉一般疑問句的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.【解析】B7、B【分析】考查形容詞和關(guān)系代詞.根據(jù)題意;我對(duì)于扮演加勒比海盜的約翰尼德普很著迷.可知這里形容詞修飾人物,故以-ed結(jié)尾;先行詞JohnnyDepp指人物,給關(guān)系代詞用who

故選:B.

我對(duì)于扮演加勒比海盜的約翰尼德普很著迷.

注意-ed形容詞修飾人物,-ing修飾事物.定語從句先行詞是人,在句中做主語,引導(dǎo)詞用who【解析】B二、填空題(共6題,共12分)8、略

【分析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文.內(nèi)容是以“EnvironmentalProtection”為題談?wù)劖h(huán)境保護(hù)的有關(guān)情況.時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).人稱主要為第三人稱.

寫作思路:考生需要首先審清主題;圍繞主題展開作文.

其次考生可從以下幾個(gè)方面展開作文;即本文的寫作要點(diǎn):

1.污染是目前世界上最嚴(yán)峻的問題之一.

2.許多地方;垃圾被扔進(jìn)了湖泊河流,因此很多河流湖泊被污染了.

3.空氣污染對(duì)健康有害;污染對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響.

4.在一些西方國家;垃圾被分成了不同的類別,然后收集起來.

5.我國政府已經(jīng)采取措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境.鼓勵(lì)人們節(jié)約水;減少污染,過健康的生活方式.

6.作為青少年;在日常生活中我們應(yīng)該

常用到的重點(diǎn)短語:

atpresent現(xiàn)在。

throwinto扔進(jìn)。

doharmto對(duì)有害。

makeadifferenceto對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響。

takeactionto采取行動(dòng)做某事。

【高分句型】

1.Pollutionis①oneofthemostseriousproblemsintheworld②atpresent.

①oneof+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+范圍表示中最怎樣的之一.

②atpresent現(xiàn)在.

2.Peopleareencouragedtosavewater,reducepollutionandliveahealthylife(style).

句中areencouraged是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài).encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事.【解析】【解答】EnvironmentalProtection

Pollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsintheworldatpresent.【高分句型】(污染是目前世界上最嚴(yán)峻的問題之一)Litterisoftenthrownintotheriversandlakesinmanyplaces,sotheyarepolluted.(垃圾被扔進(jìn)了湖泊河流)Airpollutiondoesharmtohealth.Pollutionhasmadeagreatdifferencetoourlives.(空氣污染)Insomewesterncountries,rubbishisseparatedintodifferentgroupsandcollected.(垃圾被分成了不同的類別)Ourgovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Peopleareencouragedtosavewater,reducepollutionandliveahealthylife(style).【高分句型】(我國政府已經(jīng)采取措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境)Inourdailylife,weteenagersshouldn’tleavetapsrunning,wecantakeourownbagswhenshopping.(青少年的做法:要關(guān)掉水龍頭,和自己帶手袋去購物)9、C【分析】試題分析:句意:我在家有很多規(guī)定,彼得也是。so+助動(dòng)詞+主語,這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示主語也這樣。so+主語+助動(dòng)詞,表示是的,他們是。是對(duì)前半句的再次肯定。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查倒裝句?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾10、B【分析】試題分析:句意:?jiǎn)卧~heard中劃線部分的發(fā)音是。在單詞heard中劃線部分的發(fā)音是/?:/。所以選B??键c(diǎn):考查讀音規(guī)則?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽11、resents【分析】【分析】努力學(xué)習(xí)和優(yōu)異的成績(jī)是教師節(jié)最好的禮物.【解析】【解答】答案:presents.

根據(jù)提示漢語結(jié)合語境推測(cè)句意是"努力學(xué)習(xí)和優(yōu)異的成績(jī)是教師節(jié)最好的禮物.",根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的arethebest判斷填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,"禮物"的英文是presents,所以答案是:presents12、BBCD【分析】【分析】【文章大意】這篇文章主要介紹了LukeCameron助人為樂的故事.Luke有一個(gè)好朋友死于癌癥,在那之后,他開始為其他人做善事,例如扶老人過街啊,給小孩送生日禮物啊等等.去年,Luke說,他在善事上花費(fèi)了至少4700美元.同時(shí),Luke還向記者說道,幫助他人可以讓世界變得更加美妙和溫暖.他還創(chuàng)立了善事日記網(wǎng)站,他在網(wǎng)站上記錄下了他做的每一件好事.現(xiàn)在,Luke的臉書粉絲已超過12000人,他們都希望可以像Luke一樣助人為樂.【解析】【解答】51.答案為B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"HehadagoodfriendcalledJack,itwasunluckythatJackdiedfromcanceroneyearago.AfterthatLukebegantodoatleastagoodtimeforpeopleeveryday";我們知道Luke是在好友Jack死后開始日行善事的.所以答案為B.

52.答案為B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Hesaidhespentabout﹩4,700dollarsongoodthingslastyear";我們可以得知Luke去年在善事上花了約4700美元.所以答案為B.

53.答案為C.詞義理解題.根據(jù)文中"Inthesedays,weusuallythinkaboutourselvesandforgettothinkaboutothers,infact,wearetooselfish",我們可以理解selfish的意思指代前文的"thinkaboutourselves";意為自私的.所以答案為C.

54.答案為D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文中"Hehelpedoldmencrossthestreets,boughtgiftsforsomekidsontheirbirthdaysandgaveoutthefoodtothepoorpeople",我們可以得知一些孩子可以在生日那天收到Luke送出的禮物,所以A選項(xiàng)正確.從第二段,我們可以得知,Luke做了很多的好事,是個(gè)熱心腸的人,所以B選項(xiàng)正確.根據(jù)"Lukenowhasover12,000followersonhisFacebookpage",我們可以得知,Luke的臉書粉絲很多,所以C選項(xiàng)正確.D選項(xiàng),Luke是學(xué)習(xí)Jack去做好事,這一點(diǎn)文章中沒有體現(xiàn),無中生有,所以D選項(xiàng)不正確.故答案為D.13、CBADB【分析】【分析】這是鮑勃和愛麗絲寫給喬治的信,信中傾訴了自己的苦惱,喬治給他們回了信告訴他們應(yīng)該怎么做.【解析】【解答】71.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第三則內(nèi)容可以看出Bob是又矮又胖的,從人名Bob是男孩子名字可以直接找出答案;故選C.

72.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第四則內(nèi)容的第四;五排可以看出;Alice擔(dān)心的是她的成績(jī).故選B.

73.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第三則的第四排和第五排可以看出,Bob要和他媽媽一起計(jì)劃他的食物.故選A.

74.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第四則的第四;五、六排得知;Alice可以找老師和朋友取經(jīng).故選D.

75.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.George是在解答他們的問題,可能是一個(gè)公眾人物,即演員,故選B.三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共9題,共18分)14、略

【分析】【分析】文章大意:每個(gè)人都想在長時(shí)間的工作或?qū)W習(xí)后休閑會(huì)兒.我有很多自我休閑的方法.我非常喜歡體育,所以通常我的休閑方式是運(yùn)動(dòng)或者看各種運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽.運(yùn)動(dòng)真的不只是身體上的放松,更是一種放松大腦的行為,尤其在一天的辛苦工作之后.我很享受聽音樂,并且經(jīng)常在閑暇時(shí)間聽.我聽所有種類的音樂,但我最喜歡鋼琴曲.我喜歡參觀不同的地方并且吃很多著名的小吃.我也很喜歡旅游觀光,看不同地方的人文風(fēng)情.【解析】【解答】1.Tennis.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中Myfavoriteistennis可以知道答案;故答案為:Tennis.

2.Beautifulpianomusic.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中Ilistentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusic.可以知道答案;故答案為:Beautifulpianomusic.

3.Three.細(xì)節(jié)理解和總結(jié)題,根據(jù)文中sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Ienjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusic.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthecultureandpeoplechangefromplacetoplace可以知道是三種放松的方式,故答案為:Three.

4.No,hehasn’t.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中Idon’thaveafavoriteplace,butIhearthattravelinginJapanisreallyenjoyable.可以知道答案;故答案為:No,hehasn’t.

5.Thewriter’sfavoritewaystorelax.總結(jié)大意題,根據(jù)文章第一段Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaysofrelaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.可以知道這篇文章主要說的是作者的放松的方式,故答案為:Thewriter’sfavoritewaystorelax.15、略

【分析】【分析】懷特先生是我們學(xué)校的一位老師,他是從加拿大來的.他兩年前來到中國.他很善良并且樂于助人.我們都很喜歡他.他的兒子瑞克,是我的好朋友,我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班.今天是6月25日,是瑞克的十四歲生日,我們打算為他舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì).以下是生日聚會(huì)的節(jié)目.【解析】【解答】73.答案Canada細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中HeisfromCanada可知他是從加拿大來的;故填Canada

74.答案teacher/Canadian細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中Mr.Whiteisateacherinourschool.HeisfromCanada可知懷特先生是我們學(xué)校的一位老師,他是從加拿大來的,既是一位老師也是一個(gè)加拿大人,故填teacher/Canadian

75.答案June/Jun.細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中TodayisJune25th.ItisRick'sfourteenthbirthday可知今天是6月25日;是瑞克的十四歲生日,故填June/Jun

76.答案ballet細(xì)節(jié)理解題由節(jié)目單的第四項(xiàng)balletMaria可知她表演的是芭蕾舞,故填ballet

77.答案Sally細(xì)節(jié)理解題由節(jié)目單的第七項(xiàng)pianoplayingSally可知她表演的是彈鋼琴,故填Sally16、略

【分析】【分析】我們都知道很多人都喜歡吃快餐;快餐店很流行因?yàn)樗麄冑u的食品味道好并且不用花很多錢.快餐意味著食物能夠很快的被準(zhǔn)備好.快餐店通常有一個(gè)窗口,在那里你可以買到你的食物.如果你很忙,你可以吃快餐節(jié)省時(shí)間.

快餐對(duì)你的健康有害嗎?一些快餐比其他的(食物)更健康嗎?快餐通常是便宜的,因?yàn)樗歉阋说某煞侄皇菭I養(yǎng)豐富的食物如瘦肉、水果、蔬菜,多吃快餐會(huì)讓你發(fā)胖.因此醫(yī)生告訴我們多吃快餐對(duì)身體有害,醫(yī)生也告訴我們吃快餐不要超過一周一次.【解析】【解答】86.答案:popular單詞填空題.根據(jù)前后的聯(lián)系A(chǔ)sweallknowmanypeopleliketoeatfastfood及becausetheysellfoodthattastesgoodanddon’tcostalotofmoney,并結(jié)合前面的關(guān)鍵詞are可以判斷出此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞,聯(lián)系前后語境,可知快餐應(yīng)該在現(xiàn)在是很流行的或受歡迎的,所以應(yīng)用形容詞popular,意為流行的,受歡迎的,符合語境及用法.故填popular.

87.答案:Becauseittastesgoodanddoesn'tcostalotofmoney回答問題題.根據(jù)becausetheysellfoodthattastesgoodanddon’tcostalotofmoney可知快餐之所以這么流行是因?yàn)槲兜篮们覂r(jià)格便宜;故填寫B(tài)ecauseittastesgoodanddoesn'tcostalotofmoney.

88.答案:F判斷正誤題.根據(jù)Anddoctoralsotellusnoteatfastfoodmorethanonceaweek.可知醫(yī)生也告訴我們吃快餐不要超過一周一次;命題中說吃快餐應(yīng)該一周多于一次,和原文的說法正好相反.所以命題的說法是錯(cuò)誤的.故填F.

89.答案:快餐店一般會(huì)有一個(gè)你能夠(直接)買食物的窗口.英譯漢題.根據(jù)觀察句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是一個(gè)定語從句,whereyoucanbuyyourfood中的引導(dǎo)詞是where;此句充當(dāng)前面先行詞window的定語,在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,其意為有一個(gè)在那里能買到食物的窗口,所以綜合起來翻譯就是快餐店一般會(huì)有一個(gè)你能夠(直接)買食物的窗口.

90.答案:Sodoctorstellusthateatingtoomuchfastfooddoesharmtoourhealth漢譯英題.根據(jù)漢語意思可知此句應(yīng)用賓語從句去完成,可以由that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句,that后面是醫(yī)生告訴我們的內(nèi)容,還判斷出此句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)即可.“多吃快餐”可以譯為eatingtoomuchfastfood,這里eating動(dòng)名詞做從句的主語,toomuch意為“太多”,修飾后面的不可數(shù)名詞fastfood;“對(duì)身體有害”應(yīng)用固定短語doharmtoone'shealth,由于前面fastfood為不可數(shù)名詞,所以在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does,one's應(yīng)是“我們的”名詞性物主代詞形式為our.綜合以上要點(diǎn)分析,故此句翻譯成Sodoctorstellusthateatingtoomuchfastfooddoesharmtoourhealth.17、Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.Callthehotline12369orOurenvironmentwillbecomebetterifeveryoneisconcernedwiththeenvironment.多留意那些污染環(huán)境的工廠,不要購買它們的產(chǎn)品.【分析】【分析】霧霾是中國許多城市的一個(gè)大問題.但是看起來除了戴上口罩;我們中很少有人知道霧霾的起因及如何治理它.事實(shí)上,燃燒太多的煤和石油是PM2.5和霧霾的主要原因.為了解決這個(gè)問題,應(yīng)該清理煤和石油,或者使用更清潔的能源,如天然氣來代替它們.我們普通人也可以做一些事情來幫助控制霧霾.

我們能做什么幫助戰(zhàn)神霧霾呢?

選擇乘坐公共交通工具.雖然許多人們都有自己的小汽車;他們最好乘坐公共交通工具,如地鐵或者公交.如果目的地不是很遠(yuǎn),你也可以步行或者騎車.

撥打熱線電話12369.你可以就關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)投訴問題撥打此電話.它由中國環(huán)境保護(hù)部管理.如果你撥打這個(gè)電話;一些官員會(huì)來努力解決這些問題,所以請(qǐng)記住它.

報(bào)道和抵抗污染源.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一些污染源;拍照,并把它發(fā)在你的社交賬號(hào)上.記得要在微博中@當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境保護(hù)部門.多留意那些污染環(huán)境的工廠,不要購買它們的產(chǎn)品.

如果每個(gè)人都關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù),那么我們的環(huán)境會(huì)變得更好.這是未來我們所需要的.所以請(qǐng)每一個(gè)人都做點(diǎn)事情來戰(zhàn)勝霧霾吧.【解析】【解答】61.Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:根據(jù)文章,PM2.5和霧霾的主要原因是什么?根據(jù)Infact,burningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog(霧霾).可知燃燒大量的煤和石油是它們的主要原因.

62.Callthehotline12369.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Callthehotline12369.Youcancallthenumberforcomplaintsandquestionsaboutenvironmentalissues.可知如果你有環(huán)境問題;可以撥打熱線電話12369.

63.or.單詞填空題.根據(jù)文中可知當(dāng)目的地不是很遠(yuǎn),可以選擇步行或者騎車,前后是選擇關(guān)系,故填寫or.

64.Ourenvironmentwillbecomebetterifeveryoneisconcernedwiththeenvironment.題干中所給句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,其句意是"如果我們所有人都關(guān)注環(huán)境,世界將會(huì)變得更加美好.",其所表達(dá)的意思正好與Ourenvironmentwillbecomebetterifeveryoneisconcerned(關(guān)注)withtheenvironment.一致.

65.多留意那些污染環(huán)境的工廠,不要購買它們的產(chǎn)品.英漢翻譯題.payattentionto表示關(guān)注、留意.pollutetheenvironment作后置定語修飾factories,表示污染環(huán)境的工廠,them則指代factories.18、Becausetheirbodytemperaturesgodownatthattimeandthatmakesthemslowdownandfeelsleepy.naps不幸的是,很多勞動(dòng)者沒有時(shí)間午睡.14:30Napsaregoodforhealth./Napsarehelpfultohealth./Naps/Allneedanap.【分析】【分析】本文主要講述了人們累了或者是在夏天的午后都會(huì)休息或睡覺,休息好對(duì)于人們的身體是有好處的.【解析】【解答】71.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第一段However,therealreasonliesintheirbodies.Atthattimeabouteighthoursafteryouwakeup,yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesslowdownandfeelsleepy可知人們困的原因是:他們的身體,在那個(gè)時(shí)候大約醒來八個(gè)小時(shí)后,體溫下降,這就使人們昏昏欲睡,故答案為:Becausetheirbodytemperaturesgodownatthattimeandthatmakesthemslowdownandfeelsleepy.

72.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)下一句:Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral:每天小睡會(huì)使人的身心得到一一的休息;因此有益于健康,可知小睡對(duì)人們的身體好.故填naps.

73.英漢互譯題.Unluckily詞義是不幸的是;havenotimetodo表示沒有時(shí)間做某事.故答案為:不幸的是,很多勞動(dòng)者沒有時(shí)間午睡.

74.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中Atthattimeabouteighthoursafteryouwakeup,yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.可知如果你早上六點(diǎn)半起床;在醒來的八小時(shí)后午睡,所以最好的小睡時(shí)間是14:30.故填14:30.

75.標(biāo)題歸納題.通讀全文可知主要講述的是小睡對(duì)人們的身體有好處.故答案Napsaregoodforhealth./Napsarehelpfultohealth./Naps/Allneedanap.19、他希望他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)所有開車的人來說都是一個(gè)教訓(xùn),特別是對(duì)那些覺得酒駕安全的人.drivingHeexperiencedaterriblecaraccidentandthenspentsixmonthsinhospital.Becausehefeltunhappy.Drunkdrivingisdangerous.【分析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了Harding先生通過自己一次酒后駕車并出事故的經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴人們要引以為戒,千萬不要抱著僥幸心理想著酒駕是安全的.文章第二段詳細(xì)描述了事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過,最后告訴人們,無論老少都不要醉酒駕駛,并希望大家安全駕車.【解析】【解答】66.他希望他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)所有開車的人來說都是一個(gè)教訓(xùn),特別是對(duì)那些覺得酒駕安全的人.英譯漢題此句第一個(gè)分句是一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,作hopes的賓語,譯為"希望"即可;bealessonto表示"對(duì)來說是個(gè)教訓(xùn)";賓語從句中又含有一個(gè)定語從句whodrivecars;先行詞是allpeople,此題中譯為"開車的人"即可;第二個(gè)分句是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是those,且it'stodosth表示"做某事",此題中的句子譯為"喝酒開車是安全的"即可.綜合以上分析可譯出正確的譯文.

67.driving補(bǔ)充句子題聯(lián)系上下文可知,因?yàn)樗牖丶?,所以推測(cè)是他繼續(xù)開車,goondoingsth表示繼續(xù)做某事,此題填drive表示開車;用它的ing形式即可.

68.Heexperiencedaterriblecaraccidentandthenspentsixmonthsinhospital.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由文章第一句Tenyearsago,Mr.Hardingexperienc

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