Unit7(A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ))-【單元測(cè)試】七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷(人教版)(原卷版+解析)2

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit7It'sraining.單元測(cè)試（A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)）（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．Thereis_______parkinmyvillage,andIgoto_______parkeveryweek.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);不填 C．the;the D．the;不填2．Thefoodsafetyisaserious________inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.A．subject B．program C．problem D．opinion3．Itoften________hereinwinter.Look!It’s________again.A．snowy;snowing B．snow;snowy C．snows;snow D．snows;snowing4．—WhatareJackandTomdoingnow?—________.A．He’swritingletters B．They’retakingawalkC．He’stakingawalk D．They’reinthelibrary5．Couldyoujusttellhimtocall________back?A．me B．I C．my D．mine6．InHarbin,peoplealways________hatsinwinterbecauseit’sverycold.A．wear B．wears C．putson D．puton7．—It’sverycoldtoday,________?—Yes,itis.A．isit B．isn’tit C．ishe D．isn’the8．Pleasetellthestudents_______theirclassroom.It’sdirty.A．clean B．cleaning C．toclean D．tocleaning9．—Mom,________today?I'dliketogotothemountains.—It'ssunnybutcool.Ithinkyou'llhaveagoodtime.A．what'stheweather B．how'stheweatherC．whatdoyoulike D．howdoesshecome10．TherearemanypeopleinHawaii________vacationeveryyear.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of11．It’stoo________outside.Youneedtowearyoursweater.A．hot B．rainy C．cold D．warm12．Mikeandhisfriendsaresinginganddancinginthegarden.They________agoodtimenow.A．having B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．haven’t D．don’thave13．—WhatisBilldoingrightnow?—He________soccer.He________soccereverySaturday.A．plays;plays B．plays;isplayingC．isplaying;play D．isplaying;plays14．Jennyishavingfun________someofhere-friendsinSydney.A．visit B．visits C．tovisit D．visiting15．—Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.________?A．CanItakeamessage B．WhatareyousayingC．MayIspeaktoSam D．Whoisthatspeaking二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Hello,mynameisZhangDan.Ilivein____16____smallvillageinYunnan.The____17____hereisgreat.Itisn’ttoohotinsummer.Anditisn’ttoocoldinwinter,____18____.It’salwayssunny.I____19____livinghere.Thevillageisa____20____place,somanypeoplecometo____21____iteveryyear.Thereisa____22____inmyvillageandthewaterinitisvery____23____.AndIoftendrinkit.I’mwalkinginthevillagenow.Look!Awomanistakingaphoto____24____alittlegirl.Twoboysarereadingbooks.Whois_____25_____inthesquare(廣場(chǎng))?Oh,it’sWangFang.Shedanceswell.Thelifehereisveryrelaxing,isn’tit?16．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填17．A．food B．weather C．life D．water18．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．too19．A．like B．don’tlike C．remember D．don’tremember20．A．scary B．beautiful C．noisy D．funny21．A．watch B．meet C．visit D．look22．A．river B．library C．mountain D．shop23．A．dirty B．clean C．hot D．warm24．A．with B．in C．of D．a(chǎn)t25．A．singing B．dancing C．running D．playing三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)(一)DearBob,Thankyouforyourletter.YouwanttoknowtheweatherinEnglandandmydreamjob.Nowletmetellyou.Well,inEnglanditisnottoohotortoocoldallyearround（一年到頭）.Thisisbecauseofthesea（海）.Itkeepstheisland（島）warminwinterandmakestheaircoolinsummer.ThewindsalsohavemuchtodowiththeweatherinEngland.IthaslotsofraininEngland.Theweatherisoftendifferent.Youcan’thavethesamekindofweatherforalongtime.Inwinterit’softenfoggy（有霧的）.Soyoushoulddrivecarefully.Inspring,youcanseethesunandrainonthesameday.Asformydreamjob,Iwanttobeapolicemanlikemyfather.AndIthinkit’sveryexciting.Howaboutyou?Ihopeyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourselfnexttime.Bestwishestoyou.Yours,Jack26．Bobwantstoknow________.A．howJacklivesandstudiesB．Jack’sfavoritesubjectC．whatJacklikesbestD．theweatherinEnglandandJack’sdreamjob27．It’snottoohotortoocoldinEnglandallyearroundbecause________.A．theseaisaroundit B．it’swarm C．ithasmanyislands D．therearewinds28．Whatdoesthethirdparagraph（段落）talkabout?A．ThefoodinEngland. B．TheweatherinEngland.C．Jack’sdreamjob. D．Thefog（霧）inEngland.29．What’sJack’sdreamjob?A．Tobeateacher. B．Tobeapoliceman. C．Tobeadriver. D．Tobeasinger.30．Theunderlinedword“carefully”means“________”inChinese.A．小心地 B．正常地 C．清晰地 D．快速地(二)Mr.Blackisshort-sighted（近視的）buthedoesn’twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputson（戴上）hisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised（感到驚訝的）.Anoldmanshouts（喊叫）athimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”31．Mr.Blackdoesn’twearglassesbecause________.A．hehasnoglassesB．helosthisglassesC．hedoesn’tliketowearthemD．hedoesn’tneedtowearthem32．Fromthepassage,wecanknowitis________today.A．rainy B．cloudy C．snowy D．sunny33．Theunderlinedphrase“blowsaway”means“________”inChinese.A．帶來 B．吹走 C．遠(yuǎn)離 D．緊跟34．Mr.Blackrunsonthestreetbecause________.A．hewantstogethishat B．hewantstogetacatC．a(chǎn)noldmanrunsafterhim D．hewantstodosomeexercise35．Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassageis“________”.A．Anoldman B．AstrongwindC．Runningafteracat D．Catorhat(三)Doyoufeelcomfortablewhencoldwintercomes?Manysaytheyfeeluncomfortableinverycoldweather.Butyoushouldfeelluckyyourselfbecauseyoudon’tliveinSiberia(西伯利亞).InmanyplacesinSiberia,thewinterisalwaysverylongandit’svery,verycold!ItstartstosnowinNovemberandthesnowwon’tleaveuntilMay.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout-25℃,butit’ssometimesmuchcolderthanthat.Whenit’s-35℃,childrencan’tgotoschool,butgrown-upsstillgotowork!Andinsomeareas,thetemperaturecandropto-70℃.Inspringandsummeritisoftencloudyanditoftenrainsalot,andpeopledon’toftenseethesun.YoumaythinkthereisnothingbuticeandsnowinSiberia.Infact,manypeoplelivethereandtherearelotsofforests.Manytalltreesgrowthere.Peoplelivingtherewearalotofwarmclothes.Allthehouseshaveheating,soit’snevercoldinside.Inwinter,peopleclosethewindowfromgettingin,andtheydon’topenthemagainbeforespringcome.36．What’sthefeelingifyoudon’tneedtoliveinSiberiaaccordingtothewriter?A．Behappy. B．Beexcited. C．Belucky. D．Beunlucky.37．WhendoesitstarttosnowinSiberia?A．May. B．March. C．December. D．November.38．Whenthetemperatureis_________,childrencan’tgotoschool.A．-25℃ B．-35℃ C．-45℃ D．-70℃39．What’stheweatherlikeinSpringandSummerinSiberia?A．It’scloudyandrainy. B．It’ssunnyandrainy.C．It’scloudyandsunny. D．It’srainyandwindy.40．Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A．ThereisnoforestinSiberia. B．It’sverycoldinsideinSiberia.C．YoucanoftenseethesuninSiberia. D．PeoplewillopenthewindowinSpring.四、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hello,Rickspeaking.________41________?B:Yes,it’sStevespeaking.________42________?A:Notbad,thanks.________43________?B:I’mplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesatthepark.Theweather’sgreat.A:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.B:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?A:Oh,________44________.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.________45________?B:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?A:Sure,noproblem.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．AustraliaandFrancearemyfavorite________(country).47．Hesometimes________(leave)hislittledaughteraloneathome.48．How’syourEnglishstudy________(go)?49．—Let’splayoutsideforanhour.—________(sound)fun.50．Theweatherisjustrightfor________(walk).六、根據(jù)首字母填空(每小題1分，共5分)51．It’sr________hard.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.52．Tinastudiesveryh________.Herteachersalllikeher.53．Inw________,childrenlikemakingsnowmenandplayinginthesnow.54．Myfamilyareonv________inHawaii.55．WhenIgettotheirschool,theygivemeaw________welcome.七、短文綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。InBritain,December,JanuaryandFebruary_____56_____(be)thewintermonths.Inwinterthedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.Thereareonlyabout8_____57_____(hour)ofdaylight(日光)._____58_____theweatherisoftencold._____59_____insummerthedaysarelonger(較長(zhǎng)的).Therearemorethan16hoursofdaylightinthemiddleofsummer.Theweatherisusuallywarm_____60_____summer.Itissometimeshot,butitisnotoftenveryhot.Thereareoftencool_____61_____(day).Theweatherinsummerhereisoftentoohot.Thetemperature(溫度)issometimesmorethan35℃(35攝氏度).David,anEnglishman,_____62_____(say)itishot.Winterusually_____63_____(start)inDecember_____64_____Chinaand______65______(go)ontoFebruary.It’softenverycold.八、電子郵件(共15分)假如你是北京一所中學(xué)的學(xué)生李明，你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Gina給你寫了一封電子郵件，詢問你北京一年里的天氣狀況。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)電子郵件。要求：1.內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，意思連貫；2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)不少于60，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearGina,Thanksforyoure-mail.YouaskmetheweatherinBeijing.Soletmetellyouabouttheweatherhere.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatabouttheweatherinyourhometown?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiMing班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit7It'sraining.單元測(cè)試（A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)）（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．Thereis_______parkinmyvillage,andIgoto_______parkeveryweek.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);不填 C．the;the D．the;不填【答案】A【詳解】句意：在我們村莊有一個(gè)公園，我每周都去公園。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合冠詞的使用口訣，“可數(shù)名詞單，要用a或an”,第二空結(jié)合固定搭配：gotothepark，去公園。故答案為A.2．Thefoodsafetyisaserious________inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.A．subject B．program C．problem D．opinion【答案】C【詳解】句意：食品安全在我國(guó)是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。我們應(yīng)該試著解決它。考查名詞辨析。subject科目；program節(jié)目，項(xiàng)目；problem問題；opinion觀點(diǎn)，看法。根據(jù)句中提到的“Weshouldtrytosolveit.”可知要試著解決的是一個(gè)問題，故選C。3．Itoften________hereinwinter.Look!It’s________again.A．snowy;snowing B．snow;snowy C．snows;snow D．snows;snowing【答案】D【詳解】句意：這里冬天經(jīng)常下雪。看！又下雪了?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Itoften…h(huán)ereinwinter.”可知，本句缺謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“often”可知，本句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“It”，謂語需用單數(shù)，“snow”下雪，是動(dòng)詞，其單數(shù)形式是snows，則空一處需填snows；根據(jù)“Look!”可知，本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是“It”，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是is+doing，snow的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是snowing，空二處需填snowing。故選D。4．—WhatareJackandTomdoingnow?—________.A．He’swritingletters B．They’retakingawalkC．He’stakingawalk D．They’reinthelibrary【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Jack和Tom現(xiàn)在在干什么?——他們正在散步?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhatareJackandTomdoingnow?”可知，是在詢問Jack和Tom正在做什么，答句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，且主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是are+doing，故選B。5．Couldyoujusttellhimtocall________back?A．me B．I C．my D．mine【答案】A【詳解】句意：你能告訴他給我回電話嗎？考查代詞辨析。me我，賓格代詞；I我，主格代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞?？涨坝袆?dòng)詞“call”，其后需跟賓格代詞。故選A。6．InHarbin,peoplealways________hatsinwinterbecauseit’sverycold.A．wear B．wears C．putson D．puton【答案】A【詳解】句意：在哈爾濱，人們?cè)诙炜偸谴髅弊?，因?yàn)樘鞖夂芾??？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞辨析。wear穿戴，指狀態(tài)；puton穿戴，指動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“peoplealways...hatsinwinter”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)穿戴的狀態(tài)，用wear，排除CD；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“people”，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。7．—It’sverycoldtoday,________?—Yes,itis.A．isit B．isn’tit C．ishe D．isn’the【答案】B【詳解】句意：——今天非常冷，不是嗎？——是的，非常冷?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。反意疑問句前面的陳述部分為肯定句時(shí)，后面附加部分的疑問句應(yīng)為否定形式，排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；附加部分的疑問句在人稱和數(shù)上要與前面的陳述部分保持一致。故選B。8．Pleasetellthestudents_______theirclassroom.It’sdirty.A．clean B．cleaning C．toclean D．tocleaning【答案】C【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)要求學(xué)生們打掃教室。它太臟了。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合固定搭配：tellsbtodosth,要求某人做某事。故答案為C.9．—Mom,________today?I'dliketogotothemountains.—It'ssunnybutcool.Ithinkyou'llhaveagoodtime.A．what'stheweather B．how'stheweatherC．whatdoyoulike D．howdoesshecome【答案】B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，今天天氣怎么樣？我想去山上?！柟饷髅牡軟鏊?，我想你會(huì)玩得很開心的。根據(jù)答語“It'ssunnybutcool.”可知，問句是詢問天氣，詢問天氣時(shí)，可以表達(dá)為What'stheweatherlike?或How’stheweather?故答案為B。10．TherearemanypeopleinHawaii________vacationeveryyear.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of【答案】B【詳解】句意：每年，有很多人去夏威夷度假?？疾榻樵~。in在……里面；on在……之時(shí)；at在某時(shí)、某地；……的。onvacation“在度假”，固定搭配。故選C。11．It’stoo________outside.Youneedtowearyoursweater.A．hot B．rainy C．cold D．warm【答案】C【詳解】句意：外面太冷了。你必須穿上你的毛衣。考查形容詞詞義辨析。hot熱的；rainy下雨的；cold冷的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)題干中的“Youneedtowearyoursweater.”可知，外面太冷了，所以需要穿上毛衣保暖。故選C。12．Mikeandhisfriendsaresinginganddancinginthegarden.They________agoodtimenow.A．having B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．haven’t D．don’thave【答案】B【詳解】句意：邁克和他的朋友們?cè)诨▓@里唱歌跳舞。他們現(xiàn)在玩得很開心?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“now”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成是be+doingsth.，故選B。13．—WhatisBilldoingrightnow?—He________soccer.He________soccereverySaturday.A．plays;plays B．plays;isplayingC．isplaying;play D．isplaying;plays【答案】D【詳解】句意：——比爾現(xiàn)在正在做什么？——他正在踢足球。他每周六會(huì)踢足球?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。play玩，根據(jù)“WhatisBilldoingrightnow”可知第一個(gè)空表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：am/is/are+doing，主語是he，be動(dòng)詞用is，即isplaying；根據(jù)“everySaturday”可知第二個(gè)空表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)plays。故選D。14．Jennyishavingfun________someofhere-friendsinSydney.A．visit B．visits C．tovisit D．visiting【答案】D【詳解】句意：珍妮在悉尼正開心地拜訪她的一些網(wǎng)友?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。havefundoingsth.表示“開心地做某事”，固定短語，所以空處用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故選D。15．—Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.________?A．CanItakeamessage B．WhatareyousayingC．MayIspeaktoSam D．Whoisthatspeaking【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你好，我是蒂娜。是薩姆嗎？——抱歉，他現(xiàn)在不在。我能幫你捎個(gè)口信嗎？考查情景交際。CanItakeamessage我能幫你捎個(gè)口信嗎；Whatareyousaying你在說什么?；MayIspeaktoSam我可以和薩姆講話嗎；Whoisthatspeaking你是誰。根據(jù)“Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.”可知，對(duì)方打電話找薩姆，但薩姆不在，接電話者應(yīng)是說“我能幫你捎個(gè)口信嗎”。故選A。二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Hello,mynameisZhangDan.Ilivein____16____smallvillageinYunnan.The____17____hereisgreat.Itisn’ttoohotinsummer.Anditisn’ttoocoldinwinter,____18____.It’salwayssunny.I____19____livinghere.Thevillageisa____20____place,somanypeoplecometo____21____iteveryyear.Thereisa____22____inmyvillageandthewaterinitisvery____23____.AndIoftendrinkit.I’mwalkinginthevillagenow.Look!Awomanistakingaphoto____24____alittlegirl.Twoboysarereadingbooks.Whois_____25_____inthesquare(廣場(chǎng))?Oh,it’sWangFang.Shedanceswell.Thelifehereisveryrelaxing,isn’tit?16．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填17．A．food B．weather C．life D．water18．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．too19．A．like B．don’tlike C．remember D．don’tremember20．A．scary B．beautiful C．noisy D．funny21．A．watch B．meet C．visit D．look22．A．river B．library C．mountain D．shop23．A．dirty B．clean C．hot D．warm24．A．with B．in C．of D．a(chǎn)t25．A．singing B．dancing C．running D．playing【答案】16．A

17．B

18．C

19．A

20．B

21．C

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．B【導(dǎo)語】文章主要講述了張丹居住在云南的一個(gè)小村莊里。那兒氣候宜人，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美。最后簡(jiǎn)單描述了人們休閑娛樂的生活場(chǎng)景?！驹斀狻?6．句意：我生活在云南的一個(gè)小村莊里。a“一個(gè)”，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an“一個(gè)”，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the“這個(gè)，那個(gè)”，定冠詞，表示特指。由語境可知空處意為“一個(gè)”，表示泛指，空后的small是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故空處用不定冠詞a。故選A。17．句意：這里的天氣非常好。food食物；weather天氣；life生活；water水。由下一句“Itisn’ttoohotinsummer.”可知，此處指的是天氣。故選B。18．句意：冬天也不太冷。still“仍然”；also“也”，用于句中；either“也”，用于否定句句末；too“也”，用于肯定句句末。根據(jù)上文“Itisn’ttoohotinsummer.”可知此處表示“也”，且在否定句句末，應(yīng)用either，故選C。19．句意：我喜歡生活在這里。like喜歡；don’tlike不喜歡；remember記得；don’tremember“不記得”。由前文的天氣“It’salwayssunny”可推知作者喜歡住在這里。故選A。20．句意：這個(gè)村莊是個(gè)美麗的地方。scary可怕的；beautiful美麗的；noisy嘈雜的；funny滑稽的。由下文的“somanypeoplecome...iteveryyear”可推知，這是一個(gè)美麗的地方。故選B。21．句意：所以每年都有許多人來參觀這個(gè)地方。watch“觀看”；meet“遇見”；visit“參觀”；look“看”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。根據(jù)上文“Thevillageisa…place”可知此處指很多人來參觀這里，故選C。22．句意：在我的村莊里有一條河。river河；library圖書館；mountain山；shop商店。由下文的“thewaterinit”可推出此處指村子里有一條河，故選A。23．句意：它里面的水非常干凈。dirty臟的；clean干凈的；hot熱的；warm暖和的。由下文的“Ioftendrinkit”可推知，水應(yīng)該非常干凈，故選B。24．句意：一個(gè)女士正在為一個(gè)小女孩拍照。with和……；in在……里；of……的；at在。takeaphotoof…意為“拍一張……的照片”，為固定搭配，故選C。25．句意：誰在廣場(chǎng)上跳舞？singing唱；dancing跳；running跑；playing玩。由下文的“Shedanceswell.”可知，此處是問誰在廣場(chǎng)上跳舞。故選B。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)(一)DearBob,Thankyouforyourletter.YouwanttoknowtheweatherinEnglandandmydreamjob.Nowletmetellyou.Well,inEnglanditisnottoohotortoocoldallyearround（一年到頭）.Thisisbecauseofthesea（海）.Itkeepstheisland（島）warminwinterandmakestheaircoolinsummer.ThewindsalsohavemuchtodowiththeweatherinEngland.IthaslotsofraininEngland.Theweatherisoftendifferent.Youcan’thavethesamekindofweatherforalongtime.Inwinterit’softenfoggy（有霧的）.Soyoushoulddrivecarefully.Inspring,youcanseethesunandrainonthesameday.Asformydreamjob,Iwanttobeapolicemanlikemyfather.AndIthinkit’sveryexciting.Howaboutyou?Ihopeyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourselfnexttime.Bestwishestoyou.Yours,Jack26．Bobwantstoknow________.A．howJacklivesandstudiesB．Jack’sfavoritesubjectC．whatJacklikesbestD．theweatherinEnglandandJack’sdreamjob27．It’snottoohotortoocoldinEnglandallyearroundbecause________.A．theseaisaroundit B．it’swarm C．ithasmanyislands D．therearewinds28．Whatdoesthethirdparagraph（段落）talkabout?A．ThefoodinEngland. B．TheweatherinEngland.C．Jack’sdreamjob. D．Thefog（霧）inEngland.29．What’sJack’sdreamjob?A．Tobeateacher. B．Tobeapoliceman. C．Tobeadriver. D．Tobeasinger.30．Theunderlinedword“carefully”means“________”inChinese.A．小心地 B．正常地 C．清晰地 D．快速地【答案】26．D

27．A

28．B

29．B

30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jack寫給Bob的一封信，信中他給Bob介紹了英格蘭的天氣和他夢(mèng)想中的工作。【詳解】26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouwanttoknowtheweatherinEnglandandmydreamjob.”可知Bob想知道英格蘭的天氣和Jack夢(mèng)想中的工作。故選D。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisbecauseofthesea（海）.”可知，英國(guó)一年四季都不太熱或太冷的原因是：周圍有海圍繞著。故選A。28．段落大意題。通讀第三段可知，本段主要介紹英格蘭的天氣。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asformydreamjob,Iwanttobeapolicemanlikemyfather.”可知，Jack夢(mèng)想中的工作是成為一名警察。故選B。30．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Inwinterit’softenfoggy（有霧的）.Soyoushoulddrivecarefully.”可知，在冬天的時(shí)候經(jīng)常有霧，因此必須要小心地駕駛，故此處“carefully”意為“小心地”。故選A。(二)Mr.Blackisshort-sighted（近視的）buthedoesn’twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputson（戴上）hisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised（感到驚訝的）.Anoldmanshouts（喊叫）athimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”31．Mr.Blackdoesn’twearglassesbecause________.A．hehasnoglassesB．helosthisglassesC．hedoesn’tliketowearthemD．hedoesn’tneedtowearthem32．Fromthepassage,wecanknowitis________today.A．rainy B．cloudy C．snowy D．sunny33．Theunderlinedphrase“blowsaway”means“________”inChinese.A．帶來 B．吹走 C．遠(yuǎn)離 D．緊跟34．Mr.Blackrunsonthestreetbecause________.A．hewantstogethishat B．hewantstogetacatC．a(chǎn)noldmanrunsafterhim D．hewantstodosomeexercise35．Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassageis“________”.A．Anoldman B．AstrongwindC．Runningafteracat D．Catorhat【答案】31．C

32．D

33．B

34．A

35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Black先生眼睛近視卻不喜歡戴眼鏡，有一天風(fēng)吹掉了他的帽子，他把黑貓當(dāng)成了帽子不停追趕的故事?！驹斀狻?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses”可知，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為戴眼鏡不酷，所以他不喜歡戴眼鏡。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“itisfinetoday”，“Mr.Blacklikessunnydays”可知，今天天氣晴朗。故選D。33．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線短語前面的“astrongwind”以及下文“Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.”可知，一陣大風(fēng)把他的帽子“吹走”了，他開始追趕帽子。故選B。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Suddenly,astrongwind...Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.”可知，他在街道上奔跑是為了追到自己被風(fēng)吹走的帽子。故選A。35．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文是一個(gè)小笑話。根據(jù)“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”可知，不戴眼鏡的Black先生誤以為黑貓是他的黑色帽子，于是在大街上追逐黑貓?！癈atorhat”可以作為本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。(三)Doyoufeelcomfortablewhencoldwintercomes?Manysaytheyfeeluncomfortableinverycoldweather.Butyoushouldfeelluckyyourselfbecauseyoudon’tliveinSiberia(西伯利亞).InmanyplacesinSiberia,thewinterisalwaysverylongandit’svery,verycold!ItstartstosnowinNovemberandthesnowwon’tleaveuntilMay.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout-25℃,butit’ssometimesmuchcolderthanthat.Whenit’s-35℃,childrencan’tgotoschool,butgrown-upsstillgotowork!Andinsomeareas,thetemperaturecandropto-70℃.Inspringandsummeritisoftencloudyanditoftenrainsalot,andpeopledon’toftenseethesun.YoumaythinkthereisnothingbuticeandsnowinSiberia.Infact,manypeoplelivethereandtherearelotsofforests.Manytalltreesgrowthere.Peoplelivingtherewearalotofwarmclothes.Allthehouseshaveheating,soit’snevercoldinside.Inwinter,peopleclosethewindowfromgettingin,andtheydon’topenthemagainbeforespringcome.36．What’sthefeelingifyoudon’tneedtoliveinSiberiaaccordingtothewriter?A．Behappy. B．Beexcited. C．Belucky. D．Beunlucky.37．WhendoesitstarttosnowinSiberia?A．May. B．March. C．December. D．November.38．Whenthetemperatureis_________,childrencan’tgotoschool.A．-25℃ B．-35℃ C．-45℃ D．-70℃39．What’stheweatherlikeinSpringandSummerinSiberia?A．It’scloudyandrainy. B．It’ssunnyandrainy.C．It’scloudyandsunny. D．It’srainyandwindy.40．Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A．ThereisnoforestinSiberia. B．It’sverycoldinsideinSiberia.C．YoucanoftenseethesuninSiberia. D．PeoplewillopenthewindowinSpring.【答案】36．C

37．D

38．B

39．A

40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了西伯利亞的氣候，以及人們?cè)谀抢锏纳?。【詳解?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butyoushouldfeelluckyyourselfbecauseyoudon’tliveinSiberia”可知，如果你不需要住在西伯利亞，那是幸運(yùn)的。故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartstosnowinNovember”可知，西伯利亞從11月開始下雪。故選D。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenit’s-35℃,childrencan’tgotoschool,”可知，零下35攝氏度時(shí)，孩子們不去上學(xué)。故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inspringandsummeritisoftencloudyanditoftenrainsalot,”可知，西伯利亞春天和夏天是多云多雨的。故選A。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inwinter,peopleclosethewindowfromgettingin,andtheydon’topenthemagainbeforespringcome.”可推知，春天人們會(huì)打開窗戶。故選D。四、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hello,Rickspeaking.________41________?B:Yes,it’sStevespeaking.________42________?A:Notbad,thanks.________43________?B:I’mplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesatthepark.Theweather’sgreat.A:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.B:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?A:Oh,________44________.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.________45________?B:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?A:Sure,noproblem.【答案】41．IsthatSteve(speaking)

42．How’sitgoing

43．Whatareyoudoing

44．heisn’there/athome

45．CanItakeamessageforhim【導(dǎo)語】本段對(duì)話是在Rick和Steve之間進(jìn)行的，他們?cè)诖螂娫?。Steve要找Rick的哥哥，但他不在家，于是Steve讓Rick幫忙捎口信，讓他哥哥回電話。【詳解】41．根據(jù)下面的答語“Yes,it’sStevespeaking.”可知，這里詢問對(duì)方是不是Steve，打電話時(shí)詢問對(duì)方應(yīng)用“Isthat…(speaking)”，故填I(lǐng)sthatSteve(speaking)。42．根據(jù)下面的回答“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve向Rick表示問候。How’sitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填How’sitgoing。43．根據(jù)下面的回答“I’mplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesatthepark.”“我正在公園和我的同學(xué)們一起打籃球”可知，這里是詢問對(duì)方在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。44．根據(jù)下句話“He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.”可知，Rick的哥哥在朋友家學(xué)習(xí)，所以他現(xiàn)在不在家。故填heisn’there/athome。45．根據(jù)下文“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?A:Sure,noproblem.”可知，Rick想給幫忙捎口信。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．AustraliaandFrancearemyfavorite________(country).【答案】countries【詳解】句意：澳大利亞和法國(guó)是我最喜歡的國(guó)家。根據(jù)“AustraliaandFrance”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries“國(guó)家”。故填countries。47．Hesometimes________(leave)hislittledaughteraloneathome.【答案】leaves【詳解】句意：他有時(shí)把小女兒獨(dú)自留在家里。leave“留下”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“sometimes”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填leaves。48．How’syourEnglishstudy________(go)?【答案】going【詳解】句意：你的英語學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣了？根據(jù)“is”可知，需要現(xiàn)在分詞，go的現(xiàn)在分詞是going，故填going。49．—Let’splayoutsideforanhour.—________(sound)fun.【答案】Sounds【詳解】句意：——讓我們?nèi)ネ饷嫱嬉恍r(shí)吧。——聽起來很有趣。省略主語that，指代上文提議。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，系動(dòng)詞sound作謂語動(dòng)詞，表示“聽起來”，主謂一致主語單三動(dòng)詞單三，sound單三形式是sounds，放句首，首字母大寫。故填sounds。50．Theweatherisjustrightfor________(walk).【答案】walking【詳解】句意：天氣正好適合散步。由介詞“for”可知空格處用動(dòng)名詞，作賓語，berightfordoingsth.“適合做某事”，固定短語，walk散步，動(dòng)名詞形式是walking。故填walking。六、根據(jù)首字母填空(每小題1分，共5分)51．It’sr________hard.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.【答案】(r)aining【詳解】句意：雨下得很大。你最好帶把傘。由后面的“You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.”可知，外面正在下雨；結(jié)合所給的首字母，rain意為“下雨”，此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，需用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填(r)aining。52．Tinastudiesveryh________.Herteachersalllikeher.【答案】(h)ard【詳解】句意：蒂娜學(xué)習(xí)很努力。她的老師都喜歡她。根據(jù)“Tinastudiesveryh….Herteachersalllikeher.”可知，此空需要使用副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，指hard“努力地”。故填(h)ard。53．Inw________,childrenlikemakingsnowmenandplayinginthesnow.【答案】(w)inter【詳解】句意：在冬天，孩子們喜歡堆雪人和在雪里玩。根據(jù)句中“…makingsnowmenandplayinginthesnow”可知，這里表示“在冬天”，winter“冬季”符合語境。故填(w)inter。54．Myfamilyareonv________inHawaii.【答案】(v)acation【詳解】句意：我的家人在夏威夷度假。表達(dá)“在度假中”用介詞短語onvacation，在句中為介詞短語作表語。故填(v)acation。55．WhenIgettotheirschool,theygivemeaw________welcome.【答案】(w)arm【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)他們學(xué)校時(shí)，他們給了我一個(gè)熱烈的歡迎。根據(jù)首字母提示和“welcome”可知，受到熱烈的歡迎，warm“溫暖的”，形容詞作定語，故填(w)arm。七、短文綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。InBritain,December,JanuaryandFebruary_____56_____(be)thewintermonths.Inwinterthedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.Thereareonlyabout8_____57_____(hour)ofdaylight(日光)._____58_____theweatherisoftencold._____59_____insummerthedaysarelonger(較長(zhǎng)的).Therearemorethan16hoursofdaylightinthemiddleofsummer.Theweatherisusuallywarm_____60_____summer.Itissometimeshot,butitisnotoftenveryhot.Thereareoftencool_____61_____(day).Theweatherinsummerhereisoftentoohot.Thetemperature(溫度)issometimesmorethan35℃(35攝氏度).David,anEnglishman,_____62_____(say)itishot.Winterusually_____63_____(start)inDecember_____64_____Chinaand______65______(go)ontoFebruary.It’softenverycold.【答案】56．a(chǎn)re

57．hours

58．So

59．But

60．in

61．days

62．says

63．starts

64．in

65．goes【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了英國(guó)的天氣，包括冬天和夏天的天氣。【詳解】56．句意：在英國(guó)，十二月，一