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2025年南充職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—()yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She()hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查一般疑問句和頻度副詞。句意為:“你媽媽周末空閑嗎?不空閑。她總是有很多家務要做?!备鶕?jù)“atweekends”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語yourmother接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,free是形容詞,要用be動詞,所以第一空填is。根據(jù)答語“No.”可知她總是很忙,所以用頻度副詞always。故選D。
2、Tellyourparentsyourtrouble,_______theywillgiveyousomeadvice.
(1分)A、orB、andC、yetD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析告訴你父母你的煩惱,然后他們會給你一些建議。or或者;and然后,并且;yet仍然,還;but但是。
3、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.
(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析昨天下午我們打掃了教室,現(xiàn)在很干凈。clean清潔的;干凈的dirty臟的;large大的;clean干凈的;wide寬敞的。
4、It'saniceday,()?(1分)A、itisB、isn'titC、isthatD、wasit正確答案選項:參考答案:B
5、Yesterdaywedid()experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“昨天我們在化學課上做了一個實驗,它很有趣?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€實驗”表泛指,且experiment以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。
6、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(12)選()(1分)A、closed
B、opened
C、entered
D、reached正確答案選項:參考答案:D
7、Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?No.I'dgladlyhavepaid()forit.(1分)A、twiceasmuchB、twotimesasmanyC、asmuchtwiceD、somanytwice正確答案選項:參考答案:A
8、Therewillbelesspollution()morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話,將會有更少的污染?!眎f意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件,所以用if。故選D。
9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第20空填()。(1分)A、cornersB、squaresC、oceansD、sides正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。corners意為“角落”;squares意為“廣場”;oceans意為“海洋”;sides意為“邊”。根據(jù)下文的“Ireadbooksfromover100countries.”可知,作者非常感謝來自世界各地的善良的陌生人。故選A。
10、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、—WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?—Sure.I'llgiveittoher()shearriveshere.(1分)A、beforeB、untilC、becauseD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“請把這本詞典給Jane好嗎?——當然,她一到我就給她。”assoonas意為“一……就……”,引導時間狀語從句,且遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選D。
12、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第20空填()。(1分)A、ensuredB、delayedC、forgottenD、forgiven正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。ensured意為“確?!?delayed意為“拖延”;forgotten意為“忘記”;forgiven意為“原諒”。根據(jù)短文可知,有些事情不能拖延到其他時間。故選B。
13、John()methebooktwoweeksago,soI()itfortwoweeks.(1分)A、borrowed;haveborrowedB、lent;haveborrowedC、borrowed;havehadD、lent;havekept正確答案選項:參考答案:D
14、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.
(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析由usually和I判斷應用see.
15、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
16、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”(1分)A、
Oh!That's
the
end
of
its
story
B、
Ah!Its
life
endsC、Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly
D、Dearme!Itslidesaway正確答案選項:參考答案:C
17、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個人來?!眘houtforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意為“很長時間”。故選D。
18、Thepoliceaskedmeto()andstoppedbytheroad.(1分)A、pulldownB、pulloutC、pullonD、pullover正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“警察讓我把車停在路邊?!眕ullover意為“把……開到路邊”。根據(jù)“stoppedbytheroad”可知是把車停在路邊。故選D。
19、It'sseveno'clock.We_______TVathome.
(1分)A、watchB、arewatchingC、watchesD、iswatching正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析已經(jīng)七點了。我們在家看電視。由“It'sseveno'clock”可知應用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),由主語為we,故選B。
20、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(5)選()(1分)A、the21
B、the21st
C、21st
D、20正確答案選項:參考答案:B
21、Thefathercan'tfindhisson,heis________himnow.
(1分)A、lookingatB、lookingtoC、lookingforD、lookingafter正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析父親找不到他的兒子,他正在找他。lookat看;lookto考慮;預想;展望;lookfor尋找;lookafter照顧
22、Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggrey.
(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whichD、while正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主語從句。句意:讓她十分擔憂的是她的頭發(fā)越來越白了。這是一個由It作形式主語的主語從句,真正的主語是herhairwasturninggrey(她的頭發(fā)越來越白了),且這句話是一個完整的陳述句,所以連接詞選that。故選B。
23、IsuggestthatweChinesepeople()Chineseculturewithloveandjoyeverywherewego.(1分)A、spreadB、spreadingC、tospreadD、willspread正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“我建議我們中國人無論走到哪里都要帶著愛心和歡樂來傳播中國文化?!眘uggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。
24、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()dr(ow)n(1分)A、sl(ow)lyB、gr(ou)ndC、unkn(ow)nD、th(ou)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析drown和ground中的發(fā)音均為/a?/。
25、It'skind()youtohelpmefindthekey()myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“幫我找到辦公室的鑰匙,你真是太好了?!盜t'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了?!?短語thekeyto表示“……的鑰匙”。故選C。
26、-HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?-________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
(1分)A、WiththehelpofmymotherB、ByaccidentC、VeryboringD、Inthelibrary正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。--你覺得j.k.羅琳的新書怎么樣?--很無聊。我猜她是黔驢技窮了。AWiththehelpofmymother在我母親的幫助下;BByaccident偶然;CVeryboring很無聊;DInthelibrary在圖書館。根據(jù)Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.可知這里意思是很無聊。故選C。
27、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填()。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通過Joe幫助老太太,老太太幫助服務員的事情,說明愛心是需要傳遞的??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。opened意為“開”;invited意為“邀請”;refused意為“拒絕”;closed意為“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推斷工廠關(guān)閉了。故選D。
29、Youlook(),Whatdoyou()?(1分)A、worry;worryaboutB、worry;worriedaboutC、worried;worryaboutD、worried;worriedabout正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“你看起來很焦慮,你在擔心什么?”worried為形容詞,意為“擔心的”,感官動詞look后接形容詞worried作表語;worryabout意為“擔心”,在句中作謂語。故選C。
30、IfitwereSundaytoday,I()gotoschool.(1分)A、couldn'tB、wouldnotC、can'tD、won't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“如果今天是星期天,我就不去上學?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。
31、Whynot_____________whatyouenjoyanddothat?
(1分)A、discoverB、todiscoverC、discoveringD、discovered正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查固定句式。句意:為什么不搞清楚你喜歡的東西然后再做呢?固定句式Whynotdosth?意為為什么不做某事?該句式用來提出建議。故A項正確。
32、—Iplaycomputergamesfortwohourseverynight.-()Whynotdosomereading?(1分)A、That'sgreat!B、It'sveryniceofyou.C、Welldone!D、That'snogood.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—我每天晚上玩兩個小時的電腦游戲。—-那不好。為什么不讀點書呢?”That'sgreat!意為“那好極了!”;It'sveryniceofyou.意為“你真是太好了?!?Welldone!意為“干得好!”;That'snogood.意為“那不是很好?!?。根據(jù)“Whynotdosomereading?”建議對方讀點書可推出,玩電腦游戲不是很好。故選D。
33、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgave
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