2025年臨夏現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年臨夏現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thereisariver______aroundourschool.

(1分)A、torunB、runC、runningD、toberunning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析核心短語(yǔ)/句式:therebe:有翻譯:在我們學(xué)校周?chē)幸粭l河流著。根據(jù)題干可知考查句式Thereis/are+sb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事,結(jié)合題干,A項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞不定式/B項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形,都不符合題意;D項(xiàng)也不符合題意,故答案為:C。

2、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.

(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)，這題的第一空填bytheendof到…結(jié)束為止，后面接的是lastweek過(guò)去時(shí)間，所以句子用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，句意是：到上學(xué)期末為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了2000多個(gè)生詞。Attheendofthelastterm應(yīng)該和一般過(guò)去式連用，intheend最后，選D。

3、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhocanprobablybecometheHomecomingQueenorKing?(1分)A、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

others.B、

The

guest

who

is

the

most

popular

with

the

students.C、

The

student

who

is

liked

most

by

the

teachers.D、

The

player

who

plays

best

in

the

football

game.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、Marydrankalotofwaterbecauseshefelt（）.(1分)A、dirtyB、coolC、humidD、thirsty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

5、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、cooked

B、bought

C、grew

D、ate正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

6、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.

(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、

JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析"結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明Jeff找了四天，也沒(méi)有找到他的狗。即徒勞無(wú)功。故選D。"

8、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforced.

(1分)A、meal

B、ride

C、time

D、gift正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)工作日能得到一份免費(fèi)的飯。Ameal飯；Bride搭車(chē)；Ctime時(shí)間；Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，在施粥場(chǎng)能得到免費(fèi)的飯，故選A。

10、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第15空填（）。(1分)A、occupiedB、emptyC、openD、closed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。occupied意為“被占領(lǐng)的”;empty意為“空的”;open意為“開(kāi)放的”;closed意為“關(guān)閉的”。此處指作者的兒子被另外一所好的學(xué)校錄取了，因?yàn)樾聦W(xué)年的錄取依然有效。故選C。

11、--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.（）?(1分)A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查情景對(duì)話(huà)．句意："如果可能的話(huà)，我們希望您明天就開(kāi)始工作．""對(duì)不起，到下周一我才能開(kāi)始工作．那樣行嗎？"．A項(xiàng)是：你同意我嗎？B項(xiàng)是：那不是一個(gè)好主意嗎？C項(xiàng)是你認(rèn)為我是對(duì)的嗎？D項(xiàng)是：那樣行嗎？因此只有D項(xiàng)正確．

--如果可能的話(huà)，我們希望您明天就開(kāi)始工作．--對(duì)不起，到下周一我才能開(kāi)始工作．那樣行嗎？

本題考查交際用語(yǔ)，交際用語(yǔ)體現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)的實(shí)用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平時(shí)多積累一些交際用語(yǔ)，做題時(shí)要結(jié)合上下文做題．

12、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、the21

B、the21st

C、21st

D、20正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Theywaited（）（）thebuscame.(1分)A、asB、untilC、whenD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我和農(nóng)民們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)生活的那些年。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)于詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞when，選A。

15、Fromher______look,wecouldseethegirlswas______ofthestranger.

(1分)A、terrified,terrifiedB、terrifying,terrifyingC、terrifying,terrifiedD、terrified,terrifying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查形容詞：terrified感到害怕的，修飾人，以及人的眼神，表情等等，terrifying令人害怕的，修飾物，句意：從她害怕的表情，我們可以看出這個(gè)小女孩非常害怕這個(gè)陌生人。所以選A。

16、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means（）.(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查否定前綴。句意為：“這個(gè)套裝不貴，但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’這個(gè)單詞中，‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作為否定前綴常表示否定，即not,根據(jù)well-made和but可知not符合句意。故選C。

17、You'remybestfriend.Ineversuspect__yousay.

(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whyD、how正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你是我最好的朋友。我從不懷疑你說(shuō)的。這里的what表示什么……,whatyousay表示為你說(shuō)的這些話(huà)，what在從句充當(dāng)了一定的句子成分，that只是用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句的，不在從句中充當(dāng)任何成分，后半句是你說(shuō)了什么，如果用that意思即為我從不懷疑你說(shuō)，明顯是個(gè)不完整的句子，故選A。

18、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——英語(yǔ)考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張。——?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能做到?！盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，應(yīng)該是勸告對(duì)方放松，不要緊張。故選A。

19、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、travelers

B、engineers

C、scientists

D、explorers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候去參觀(guān)首都博物館嗎？——下個(gè)星期四早上?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextThursdaymorning.”可知，對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，故選C。

21、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.

(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——打擾一下，你知道志愿者什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎？——知道。下星期五?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AC；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)NextFriday.可知，對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，故選B。

22、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、touch(ed)B、wash(ed)C、graduat(ed)D、cook(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

23、Iamsorrytosaythat________peopleareinterestedinthefilm.

(1分)A、afewB、fewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析很遺憾，很少有人對(duì)這部電影感興趣。few的意思是“很少的…，幾乎沒(méi)有的…”，表示“雖然有，但很少”afew的意思是“少數(shù)的…，幾個(gè)…，一些…”，表示“雖然少，但還有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“有”，表示肯定之意，兩者之間的差別主要是主觀(guān)上的，而不是實(shí)際數(shù)字上的差別。

24、（）doctorswenttoWuhantosavepeople,andabout（）ofthemareyoungnurses.(1分)A、Thenumberof;twofifthsB、Anumberof;twofifthC、Thenumberof;twofiveD、Anumberof;twofifths正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。句意為：“許多醫(yī)生前往武漢救人，他們中的五分之二是年輕的護(hù)士?！眛henumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,anumberof意為“許多”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該是許多醫(yī)生，所以排除A和C;分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)加-s,所以排除B。故選D。

25、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

Themainreasonformostpeopletocollectphonecardsisthat_.(1分)A、

they

find

the

cards

beautiful

and

easy

to

keepB、

they

like

to

have

something

from

different

countriesC、

they

want

to

make

money

with

cardsD、

they

think

the

cards

are

convenient

to

use正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

26、Mysisterpracticesplaying（）pianoforthecomingtalentshow.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“我姐姐為即將到來(lái)的才藝表演練習(xí)鋼琴?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。樂(lè)器類(lèi)名詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。

27、____isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確