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膠州十中八年級英語上冊導(dǎo)學(xué)任務(wù)單主備:遲明峰審核:八年級英語組Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué)(一)SectionA單詞詞匯紙n._________污染;污染物n._____________pl._____________預(yù)測,預(yù)言n.____________未來n.____________在將來_______________污染v.______________過去式,過去分詞_______環(huán)境n.______________行星n.____________地球;世界n.___________在地球________________種植v.______________第三人稱單數(shù)___________現(xiàn)代分詞____________過去式______________植物n.____________復(fù)數(shù)______________部分n.____________參與,發(fā)揮作用______________和平n______________世界和平__________________海洋n.___________在大海_________________建筑,建造v.三單__________現(xiàn)代分詞____________過去式_____________名稱形式____________天空n.___________宇航員n.________________公寓房間n._____________火箭n.______________空間;太空n.____________太空站__________________電腦程序員________________________(二)1a人們在家中將會(huì)擁有電腦。______________________________________________________人們將不用錢幣。一切將會(huì)免費(fèi)。________________________________________________________________________________、輸將只會(huì)在電腦上出現(xiàn),而不是以紙張的形式出現(xiàn)。_______________________________________________________________________孩子們將不用上學(xué)。他們將在家里通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)。_______________________________________________________________________將會(huì)只有一個(gè)國家。__________________________________________________人們將會(huì)貨到20歲。____________________________________________________________(三)2a&2bFinish2a&.2b.Answerthefollowingquestions.1)Ithinktherewillbe__________people.2)Ithinktherewillbe___________freetime.3)Ithinktherewillbe___________cars.4)Ithinktherewillbe___________trees.2c關(guān)于未來你的預(yù)言是什么?我認(rèn)為將會(huì)有更多的污染。但我認(rèn)為將來會(huì)有更少的樹木。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(四)2d部分學(xué)習(xí)回答問題1.Whatwillthefuturebelikeinthebook?________________________________________________________________________2.Whatcanpeopledotosavetheworld?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________翻譯句子。那未來會(huì)是什么樣子的呢?城市會(huì)更擁擠,污染會(huì)更嚴(yán)重。樹木會(huì)更少,環(huán)境會(huì)受到嚴(yán)重威脅?!覀兊冒岬狡渌乔蛏先??也許吧。但是我想住在地球上?!俏覀兡茏鍪裁茨??我們可以少用水,多植樹。每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與到拯救地球中來?!ㄎ澹〨rammarfocus將來會(huì)是什么樣子?城市將會(huì)有更多的污染。并且經(jīng)會(huì)有更少的樹木。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一百年后,人們會(huì)使用錢幣嗎?不會(huì)的。一切東西將會(huì)免費(fèi)?!澜鐚?huì)有和平嗎?是的,我希望如此。______________________________________________________________________孩子們將會(huì)在家中在電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。他們不用去上學(xué)了。____________________________________________________________________________(六)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解1、一般將來時(shí)1)概念:表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2)標(biāo)志詞:tomorrow,nextweek,inthefuture,“in+一段時(shí)間”等。3)構(gòu)成:①肯定式:主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形e.g.Kids______studyathomeoncomputerinthefuture.將來孩子們將會(huì)在家里的電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。②否定式:主語+won't+動(dòng)詞原形e.g.People________________moneyin100years.一百年后人們將不再使用錢。③一般疑問句式:Will+主語+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+will.否定回答:No,主語+won't.e.g._______people_________morefreetime?人們將會(huì)有更多的空閑時(shí)間嗎?Yes,________________.是的,會(huì)。2、Therebe的一般將來時(shí),表示:將來存在有(1)肯定句:therewillbe…e.g.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.(2)否定句:therewon’tbe…e.g.Therewon’tbemorepapers.Therewon’tbemorebuildings.3、.morefewless解析more是many/much的比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。如:morepeoplefewer是few的比較級,意為“更少的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:fewercarsless是little的比較級,意為“更少的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如:lesswater用fewer或less填空。1)Iearn___________moneythanmysister.2)Thereare____________carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday.3)Wehave____________studentsthisyearthanastyear.4)Yououghttosmoke___________cigarettesanddrink___________beer.二、達(dá)標(biāo)檢測一)、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子1.Peoplewillhave______(機(jī)器人)intheirhomes.2.—Areyouready?—Yes.______(每件事情)isOK.3.Wecanhaveahamburgerfor_______(免費(fèi))thatday.4.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthe______(將來)?5.Weshouldplayapartin________(保護(hù))theearth.6.That________(紙張)hasyellowedwithage.7.It'simpolitetolitteraroundonthe________(地鐵).8.Ihopetherewillbeless________(污染)andtheenvironmentwillbeverygood.9.Doyouthinkitwillbemore________(擁擠的)inthefuture?10.Willtherebe________(更少的)treesinthefuture?二)、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Where______you____(live)fiveyearsago.--I_____(live)inChangsha.2、He______(be)ateacherafterheleftcollege.3、Nowhe__________(have)lotsoffreetime,buthe_________(have)lessfreetimeintenyears.4、There________(be)fewerchildreninpeople’shomein10years.5、What_______you______(do)thisSunday?6、There__________(be)afootballmatch.______you_______(go)withus?7、I___________(go)toseeyourfatherassoonasIgettoBeijing.8、Ithinkit___________(be)rainytomorrow.9、Myfather___________(send)meanewbikewhenIamtallenough三)、語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.__1______thenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.There__2______(be)morepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllive__3_______(long)thanpeoplelivenow.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedfor_4_________(build)newtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbe_5________(little)roomforcowsandsheep.Someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Insteadtheywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbe_6________(health).Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Peoplewillworkfewerhours_7________theydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravelling._8_________willbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountries_9_______holidays.Butbecause_10________this,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.四)、閱讀理解Everyeveningatsixo'clockanoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouse.Heeatsdinner.Afterdinner,hedrinkscoffeeandtalkstothepeopleattherestaurant.Theoldman'snameisBill.Billeatsattherestauranteveryeveningbecauseheislonely.Hiswifediedandhehasnochildren.EveryeveningthesamewaitressbringsBillhisdinner.HernameisCara.Sheis17yearsold.CaraiskindtoBill.Sheknowsheislonely,soshetalkstohim.IfBillislatefordinner,shecallshimonthetelephone.“AreyouOK?”sheaskshim.OneeveningBilldoesn'tcometotherestaurant.Caracallshim,buthedoesn'tanswerthephone.Caracallsthepolice.“PleasegotoBill'shouse,”Caratellsthepolice.LaterthepolicecallCaraattherestaurant.“Billdiedinhissleep,”thepolicetellher.Billwas82yearsold.Aweeklater,amancomestotherestaurant.“IhavesomethingforCara,”themansays.ThemangivesCaraacheck(支票)for$500,000.ThemoneyisfromBill.“Thismoneyisforme?FromBill?”Caraaskstheman.“Yes,”themananswers.“But...why?”Caraaskstheman.“Billlikedyou,”themansays.“Youwerekindtohim.”()1.Anoldmangoestoarestaurantnearhishouseeveryeveningbecause________.A.hefeelslonelyB.helikescoffeeC.thefoodintherestaurantisdeliciousD.hiswifedied()2.Whydoesn'tBillcometotherestaurantthatevening?A.BecauseCaraisn'tkindtohim.B.Becausehediedinhissleep.C.Becauseheisverytired.D.Becausehestaysathomefordinner.()3.WhydoesCaraoftentalktoBill?A.Becauseshehasnofriends.B.BecausesheknowsBillislonely.C.Becauseshehasnothingtodo.D.BecausesheknowsBillisveryrich.()4.WhatdoesCaradoifBillislatefordinner?A.Shecallshimonthetelephone.B.Shecallsthepoliceonthephone.C.ShebringsdinnertoBill'shouse.D.Shewaitsforhimatthedoor.五)、任務(wù)型閱讀從短文內(nèi)容后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?__1__MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijing,sleepinChengduandvisitthemoonforholidays.__2__Possibly,peoplewillfindwaystouse
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