2025年湖南有色金屬職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年湖南有色金屬職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、__isnoteasy.

(1分)A、ForcookB、TocookingC、CookingD、Cooker正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析烹飪并不容易。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)用doing形式。

2、HadyounothelpedmewithmyEnglish,I（）topassthefinalexamination.(1分)A、mightfailB、mighthavefailedC、shallfailD、wouldfail正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）d(ea)r(1分)A、b(ea)rB、p(ea)rlC、p(ea)rD、n(ea)r正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

4、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum

B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum

C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum

D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候去參觀首都博物館嗎？——下個(gè)星期四早上。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextThursdaymorning.”可知，對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，故選C。

5、—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.—________

(1分)A、That’sagoodideaB、That’sallrightC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)系安全帶對(duì)我們很重要?！彝耆?。考查情景交際。That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意；That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；Ican’tagreemore我完全同意；Takeiteasy被緊張；根據(jù)“Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.”可知，回答應(yīng)該是對(duì)上句提出的觀點(diǎn)做出評(píng)價(jià)，C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。

6、Isawhim_______somethingwhenIwent.

(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、reads正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我去的時(shí)候看到他在讀東西。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事

7、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong（）toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、Therewillbeafamouswritercomingtogiveusatalk.Areyoucoming?-____It’sagoodopportunityIshouldn’tmiss.

(1分)A、Noproblem!B、Whybother?C、Whyme?D、That’sforsure.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：-將有一位著名作家來(lái)給我們作報(bào)告。你要來(lái)嗎?-那是肯定的。這是我不該錯(cuò)過(guò)的好機(jī)會(huì)。ANoproblem!沒(méi)問(wèn)題；BWhybother?何苦？CWhyme?為什么是我？DThat’sforsure.那是肯定的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。

9、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意義在于感受生活中新奇的部分，以及那些平日里忽視的簡(jiǎn)單而美好的事物，并且旅行不必刻意規(guī)劃展開(kāi)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知，旅游是我們了解生活樂(lè)趣的一種好方法。故選D。

10、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在沒(méi)有告知你父母的情況下，你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛，他們可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過(guò)；with有；without沒(méi)有；after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你，由此推出要用一個(gè)表示否定含義的介詞，表示“沒(méi)有告知父母”，用without符合題意。故選C。

11、________theblackboard,please.

(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析lookat固定搭配。

12、Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe_____tousall.

(1分)A、greatbeneficialB、ofgreatlybenefitC、ofmuchbenefitD、ofgreatbeneficial正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查beof+抽象名詞，句意：新的醫(yī)療制度將使我們所有人受益。beof+抽象名詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，可以做表語(yǔ)，排除AD選項(xiàng)。而greatly是副詞，不能修飾名詞，故答案選C。

13、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Fromthepassage,wecanknowJonny______.

(1分)A、isschoolboy

B、doesn’tlikehisdadC、thinkshisdadistooold

D、wantshisdad’snewjacket

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.

(1分)A、kidsB、friendsC、ownerD、mother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：小羊和它的媽媽走散了，所以我跳下拖拉機(jī)去照看它，而Don還坐在它的座位上。Akids小孩；Bfriends朋友；Cowner主人；Dmother媽媽。根據(jù)下文Lambandmother，可知小羊是和它的媽媽走散了。故選D。

15、IsuggestthatweChinesepeople（）Chineseculturewithloveandjoyeverywherewego.(1分)A、spreadB、spreadingC、tospreadD、willspread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“我建議我們中國(guó)人無(wú)論走到哪里都要帶著愛(ài)心和歡樂(lè)來(lái)傳播中國(guó)文化。”suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

16、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第13空填（）。(1分)A、oldestB、strongestC、bestD、cleverest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。oldest意為“最老的”;strongest意為“最壯的”;best意為“最好的”;cleverest意為“最聰明的”。結(jié)合上文的“secondinmyclass”可知，到那時(shí)作者已經(jīng)成為班級(jí)最好的學(xué)生了。故選C。

17、Itwasattheverybeginning（）Mr.Smithmadeadecision（）weshouldsendforadoctor.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whichC、which;thatD、that;that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“就在剛開(kāi)始Snith先生做出了決定，我們應(yīng)該去請(qǐng)一名醫(yī)生。”強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)attheverybeginning,應(yīng)用that;“weshouldsendforadoctor”是說(shuō)明“decision”內(nèi)容的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句從意思到成分都是完整的，所以選擇在名詞性從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分且無(wú)意義的that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選D。

18、Mycoatisblue.________isred.

(1分)A、SheB、HerC、HersD、He正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我的外套是藍(lán)色的。她的是紅色的。Hers名詞性物主代詞=hercoat

19、JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.

(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語(yǔ)境，說(shuō)明Jeff找了四天，也沒(méi)有找到他的狗。即徒勞無(wú)功。故選D。

20、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-歡迎來(lái)到河北-謝謝。A、一點(diǎn)也不；B、沒(méi)關(guān)系；C、再見(jiàn)；D、謝謝

21、I________himsincehelastcamehere.

(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察Since在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，since：自從;自…以來(lái)。句意：自從他上次來(lái)這里后，我就沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。

22、______theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Were\nitnotfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣排除A和C，根據(jù)語(yǔ)意是由于云，需要有for。

23、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)意需要有少的意思，排除B和D，而less后需要加不可數(shù)名詞故排除A，選Cfewer更少的加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

24、Heinsistedthatwe（）theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

25、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知，短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史，而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點(diǎn)，因此可知文中沒(méi)有介紹食物。故選D。

26、Beijing________alotinthepasttenyears.Nowithasbecomeoneofthebiggestmodern________intheworld.

(1分)A、changes;citiesB、changed;cityC、haschanged;citiesD、hadchanged;cities正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析inthepasttenyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志；oneof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

27、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”；Whynot?意思是“為什么不”；Allright?意思是“好嗎”；Nomatter.意思是“沒(méi)關(guān)系”，根據(jù)題意一副圖相當(dāng)于1000字，既圖片比文字更有說(shuō)服力，因此應(yīng)該是Whynot?“為什么不呢？

28、ProfessorNelsonwantedtoknow________．

(1分)A、whenwouldtheconferencebeginB、whentheconferencewouldbeginC、whenwilltheconferencebeginD、whentheconferencewillbegin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序不倒裝，主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故從句在非真理的情況下，也為過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。

29、Heranbackintohisroomtoseeifhe（）anythingbehind.(1分)A、hasforgottenB、hadforgottenC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

30、He（）beinhisoffice,forIsawhiminthestreetjustnow.(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、Idon'tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways（）you（）acarefuldriver.(1分)A、think;areB、amthinking;areC、thought;wereD、think;were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為：“我不理解你怎么得了一張罰單，我過(guò)去一直以為你是一名細(xì)心的司機(jī)。”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是過(guò)去認(rèn)為，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。

32、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.

(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這家商店里有各種各樣的手表。用復(fù)數(shù)格式，所以選擇A

33、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填（）。(1分)A、tiredB、proudC、carefulD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。tired意為“疲憊的”;proud意為“自豪的”;careful意為“仔細(xì)的”;aware意為“意識(shí)到的”。作者的哥哥在幫助Caitlin,所以作者為他感到驕傲。故選B。

34、Bobsuccessfullygotthepositionhehadbeenlookingforwardtoandhewas______.

(1分)A、overthemoonB、hotunderthecollarC、flyingoffthehandleD、feelingblue正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)辨析。句意：鮑勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的職位，他欣喜若狂。Aoverthemoon興高采烈；Bhotunderthecollar發(fā)怒的，氣沖沖的；Cflyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；Dfeelingblue悶悶不樂(lè)。根據(jù)句意鮑勃成功地得到了他一直盼望的職位可知，此處應(yīng)表示他欣喜若狂。故選A項(xiàng)。

35、—Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.—（）(1分)A、SohaveIB、SodoIC、SoIdoD、SoIhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“--我早餐經(jīng)常吃面包喝牛奶?！乙彩恰！庇⒄Z(yǔ)中，表示前者所說(shuō)的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。句子中have不是助動(dòng)詞，而是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為do。故選B。

36、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

37、Inthepastit（）peopletwoyearstogoaroundtheworld.(1分)A、hadtakenB、hastakenC、tookD、wastaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

38、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬(wàn)的人，想用lot的話(huà)應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬(wàn),當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評(píng)，本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。

39、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第18空填（）。(1分)A、exhibitionsB、experiencesC、habitsD、customs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。exhibitions意為“展覽”;experiences意為“經(jīng)歷”;habits意為“習(xí)慣”;customs意為“風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣”。名詞culture和customs構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，一起作of的賓語(yǔ)。故選D。

40、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（2）題選（）

(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析who考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為這個(gè)地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒(méi)有電話(huà)，我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。who做主語(yǔ)，修飾people。

41、-Howaboutyourjourneytotheseaside?-Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar（）severaltimesontheway.(1分)A、ranoutB、brokedownC、cameoutD、sloweddown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“——你去海邊的旅游怎樣呢?——一切都很棒，除了我們的車(chē)在路上壞了幾次。”breakdown意為“出故障”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表達(dá)的是車(chē)子出了故障。故選B。

42、_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesingersafterclass.

(1分)A、quietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、eaquietstudentashemaybeD、Quietashemaybeastudent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝。句意：盡管他是個(gè)安靜的學(xué)生，但課后他經(jīng)常談?wù)撍钕矚g的歌手。as可以表示盡管，雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，但必須構(gòu)成倒裝。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝情況如下：形容詞/副詞/分詞/名詞(無(wú)冠詞)/介詞短語(yǔ)等+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主句。例1：MuchasIlikeyou,Icouldn’tlivewithyou.我盡管很喜歡你，卻不能和你在一起生活。例2：Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.盡管他是個(gè)孩子，他懂得幫助別人。動(dòng)詞原形+as+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞(may/might,will/would,can/could,do/does/did)，主句。例：Tryaswemay,wecannotsensedirectlythetelevisionsignalsentoutfromthebroadcaststation.盡管我們費(fèi)了很大的勁，也無(wú)法直接覺(jué)察發(fā)射臺(tái)發(fā)出的電視信號(hào)。根據(jù)第一種情況的第二個(gè)例句，故選B。

43、Ihopemyeffortswillhelppeoplebemore_____oftheirplasticconsumptionandrecyclinghabits.

(1分)A、proudB、curiousC、skepticalD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我希望我的努力能幫助人們意識(shí)到對(duì)塑料的消費(fèi)和回收的習(xí)慣。Aproud驕傲的；Bcurious好奇的；Cskeptical懷疑的；Daware意識(shí)到的。這里指幫助人們也形成保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)，beawareofsth...意識(shí)到某事，符合題意，故選D。

44、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、hard

B、wildly

C、alone

D、fast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

45、Thankyoufor（）ussowell.(1分)A、toteachB、teachesC、teachingD、taught正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

46、Difficult（）theproblemis,weshouldtrytoworkitout.(1分)A、howeverB、asC、althoughD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

47、Helivesinavillage________therearealotoftrees.

(1分)A、thereB、whereC、thatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B狀語(yǔ)從句，他居住在有很多樹(shù)的地方。也就是therearealotoftreesinavillage后面的從句修飾那個(gè)village

48、Look,______.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查以here開(kāi)頭的倒裝句語(yǔ)序。

49、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(