河南省周口市第四初級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

河南省周口市第四初級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）一、聽(tīng)力（略）二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）(A)Name:BruceSmithJob:AteacherTrouble:Hethinksheistoooldtohavefourclasseseveryday.Hehasasorethroat.Advice:Don'ttalktoomuch.Drinkalotofwater.Name:DavidKingJob:AprogrammerTrouble:Hespendssixhoursonthecomputereveryday.Hehasapaininhisneck.Advice:Dosomeexercise.Takesomemedicine.Name:JohnHillJob:AworkerTrouble:Heoftencomplainsaboutthenoisearoundhim.Hehasaheadache.Advice:Weargoodearplugs.Name:RosePanJob:ApolicewomanTrouble:Shestandsoutsidetoolong.Badairmakeshercoughalot.Advice:Gotoseeadoctorandtakesomemedicine1.What'sthematterwithBruceSmith?A.Hehasasoreback. B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasafever. D.Hehasasoreneck.2.WhatcausesDavidKing'strouble?A.Spendingtoomanyhoursonthecomputer.B.Toomuchstress.C.Standingtoolong.D.Toomuchnoise.3.What’stheadviceforJohnHill?A.Tokeepawayfromthenoise. B.Towearthickclothes.C.Toweargoodearplugs. D.Totaketwodaysoff.4.WhattroublesRosePan?A.Noisearoundher. B.Studyingtoolong.C.Talkingtoomuch. D.Acough.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.BruceSmithhasthreeclasseseveryday.B.ThereissomethingwrongwithDavidKing'shead.C.JohnHilldoesn’tcareaboutthenoisearoundhim.D.RosePanshouldseeadoctor.(B)Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteethintherightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙線清潔牙齒）yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamaincauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（蘇打）.6.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2. C.3 D.4.7.Whatisthemaincauseoftooth·decay?A.Notbrushingteeth. B.Notchangingtoothbrush.C.Eatingsugar. D.Notflossingteeth.8.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.Never. B.Threetimesamonth.C.Everythreemonths. D.Everymonth.9.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(C)Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying(諺語(yǔ)).Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyougotobedlate,youcan’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkcarefullyandyourhomeworkwillbewrong.Youwillnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Weshouldsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifthebodyisnotused,itwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.Exercisehelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Bloodtakesnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))toallpartsofourbodies.Thebrains(大腦)inourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthy,andtakeexercise,wecanthinkbetter!Ourbodiesalsoneedairtobreathe(呼吸).Withoutairwewilldie.Getupearlyinthemorningandwecanhaveplentyofclean,freshair.Thatwillkeepushealthyandhappy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。10.TheoldEnglishsayingtellsus_______.A.howtomakemoremoneyB.whenweshouldgetupC.itisimportanttogotobedandgetupearlyD.tostayuplate11.Achildneedsatleast_______hours’sleepeverynight.A.7 B.8 C.9 D.1012.Ifyouwanttomakeyourbodystrong,youshould_______.A.exerciseoften B.haveenoughsleepC.gotobedearly D.getupearly13._______providesnutritionforourbrains.A.Air B.Blood C.Exercise D.Sleep14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.Enoughsleepmakesyouthinkcarefully.B.Themoresleepyouhave,theclevereryouare.C.Darkisgoodforsleeping.D.Peoplewilldiewithoutair.(D)Howtobuildself-confidenceThesetipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryingtobuildself-confidence（自信）.Remembertoalwaysloveyourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourself.Trynottobesohardonyourselforothers.Choosetodealwiththosewhocanliftyouup.Talktoandhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.Makenewfriendswiththosewholoveyouandreallycareaboutyou.___15___Chooseyourfriendscarefully.Becarefulofpeoplewhomaymakeyoufeelbadorunhappyaboutyourself.Gettoknowyourself,Whatareyourvalues,yourbeliefs,yourmorals（道德觀）,yourwants,yourneedsandyourtastes?___16______17___Youcannotbeperfect,youcanonlybethebestyoucanbe.Nooneinthisworldisperfect,sodon’tblame（指責(zé)）yourselfformakingamistakeornotbeingperfect.Also,stopcomparingyourselftoothers.___18___Bekindtoothersanddonicethingsforthem.Thiswillhelptobuildyourself-confidence.___19___Youwillrealizethatbymakingotherpeoplehappy,youyourselfwillalsobecomehappywithyourlifeandyourself.A.Tellothers“Iloveyou”.B.Stoptryingtobeperfect.C.Thebetteryouknowyourself,theeasieritwillbetoloveyourself.D.Youwillneverbethemandtheywillneverbeyou.E.Thisiswhatyoucantrulydotomakepeoplehappy.F.Theycanacceptyouforwhoyouareandonlywantthebestforyou.G.Acceptyourselfandloveyourselfforwhoyouare.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Winteriscoming.Thesedaystheweatherisgetting___20___.Manypeopleworry___21___gettingtheflu.Howdowepreventourselves___22___it?Hereissome___23___givenbyDr.Li,adoctorfromthePeoplesHospitalFirst,it’sagoodwaytowashhandsbeforeeatingmeals___24___afterplaying.Second,wemust___25___ourroomclean.Weshouldoftenopenthewindowstokeeptheair___26___.Wealsoneedtodrinkplenty___27___water.Next,wemustchange____28____clothesoften.Andthen,wehadbetterkeepawayfrom____29____places.Finally,don’tforgettoexerciseoftento____30____usup.Intheend,Dr.Lisaid,“Don’t____31____afraidofgettingtheflu.Ifyouhaveafeverorcoughbadly,youshouldseeadoctorintimeandtake____32____medicine”IamveryhappythatIcan____33____alotabouttheflufromDrLi.Hisadviceisreallyusefulandimportant.Nowdoyouknow____34____todowhenyougettheflu?20.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.fine21.A.about B.for C.to D.at22.A.to B.from C.with D.for23.A.advice B.advise C.suggestion D.suggest24.A.and B.but C.or D.so25.A.keep B.let C.have D.do26.A.clean B.clear C.fresh D.healthy27.A.to B.with C.of D.in28.A.we B.us C.our D.ours29.A.crowded B.interesting C.quiet D.beautiful30.A.build B.put C.look D.get31.A.be B.tobe C.being D.is32.A.many B.some C.any D.much33.A.learn B.give C.teach D.write34.A.where B.what C.which D.why四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。mealhealthbecausespendproblemfromtheywhyprepareforOncetherelivedakingwithakindheart.Butthepeopleweren'thappywiththeirking.Thatwas___35___thekingwastoolazyandwouldn’tdoanythingexcepteatingandsleeping.Thenthekingfoundthathecouldn'tevenmovehisbody.Hebecameveryfatandfeltuncomfortable.Heinvitedlotsofdoctorstocomeandtheyalltried___36___besttomakehimhealthy.However,noonecouldhelphimthoughhe___37___lotsofmoney.Oneday,anolddoctorvisitedthecountry,andheardabouttheking’s___38___.Hesaidhecouldhelpthekingifthekingcouldmeethiminhisplace.Thekingagreed.Thedoctorlivedfaraway___39___theking.Afterwalking____40____alongtime,thekingmetthedoctor.Thedoctorencouragedhim,andsaidverysoonhewouldbecomehealthy.Heaskedthekingtocomehereeveryday.Andhewouldofferthekingverydelicious___41___ifhecamehereonfoot.However,everytimethekingcame,thedoctorwasbusyandhadnotimeto___42___themeal.Twoweekspassed.Thekingneverhadthedeliciousmeals.Suddenly,thekingfoundthathelostalotofweight.Andhefeltmuchbetterthanbefore.Heunderstood___43___thedoctoraskedhimtoreachhisplacebywalkingeveryday.Verysoon,thekingwas___44___,andthepeoplewereveryhappy.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整每空限填一詞。Lastweekourschoolheldasportsmeet.Everyone___45___ourclassfeltveryexcitedbecausewewon.Intheboy’srelayrace,Michaelranveryfastandourclasswonfirstplace.YuTingisgood___46___thelongjumpandshealsowon.Wearesorrythatwedidbadlyinthehighjump,___47___we’resurewewilldobetternexttime.I___48___partintheboys’400-meterrace.Ididmybestandwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline.NowIlovesportsmore.Iwanttobe___49___soccerplayer.IwilldomoreexerciseeverydayandIhopesomedayIwillbeabletotakepartintheOlympicGames.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）結(jié)合本題所設(shè)置的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成下列對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短