Unit 4 核心句式變式練（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE5Unit4核心句式變式練（原卷版）教材核心句式知識教材核心句式知識鏈接及典例解讀一、Itisthefirsttime+that從句【教材原句】ItisthefirsttimewehaveplayedbasketballsinceMonday.自從星期一以來，這是我們第一次打籃球?！揪涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)】“Itisthefirsttime+that從句”意為“這是第一次··....”，從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時，且that在口語中常省略。Itisthefirsttimethat|haveseensuchafunnymonkey.這是我第一次看到這么有趣的猴子?！韭?lián)想拓展】類似的句式還有“This/Thatisthefirst（second,third...)time+that從句”，意為“這／那是第一（二、三····.)次·.......”。Thisisthethirdtimethatmygrandpahascometoourschool.這是我爺爺?shù)谌蝸砦覀儗W(xué)校?！镜淅庾x】1.這是我第一次見到如此漂亮的公園?！敬鸢浮縄t'sthefirsttimethat|haveseensuchabeautifulpark./It'sthefirsttimethatIhaveseensobeautifulapark.2.Thisisthetimeduringdaysthathehasmadethesamemistakes.A.second;third B.two;three C.two;third D.second;three【答案】D【詳解】句意：三天內(nèi)這是他第二次犯同樣的錯誤?？疾閿?shù)詞用法。第二次序數(shù)詞用second。三天threedays。根據(jù)題意，故選D。3.Sally,thisis_____timeyou’veaskedmeaboutthatmatter.What’swrongwithyou?A.three B.thethree C.third D.thethird【答案】D【解析】句意：Sally，這是你第三次問我關(guān)于那件事了，你怎么了？考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意“Sally，這是你第三次問我關(guān)于那件事了，你怎么了？”可知，表示此處表示“第三次”所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，而且前面需要加定冠詞the，three的序數(shù)詞為third；結(jié)合選項可知D選項符合題意，故答案選D。二、It'sapitythat...【教材原句】However,it'sapitythattheycouldn'tenjoyahappylifejustaswedo.很遺憾他們不能像我們一樣享受幸福的生活?！揪涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)】It'sapitythat...是固定句型，意為“很遺憾／可惜··......”，lt是形式主語，that后的從句是真正的主語。It'sapitythatyoucan'tstaylonger.你不能多停留一些時間，真遺憾?！韭?lián)想拓展】“Whatapity!”是一個感嘆句，意為“多么遺憾??！”-Sorry,Ican'tgoforapicnicwithyou.對不起，我不能跟你一起去野餐了。－Whatapity!多么遺憾??！【典例解讀】1.你不能和我們一起去看電影真遺憾。youcan'tgotothemovieswithus.【答案】It'sapitythat2.__________isapitythathecan'tcometomybirthdayparty.A.This B.It C.That【答案】B【詳解】句意：真遺憾，他不能來參加我的生日聚會。考查it作形式主語。this這個，指代近處的人事物；it形式主語；that那個，代指遠(yuǎn)處的人事物；itisapitythat表示“遺憾的是”，根據(jù)“______isapitythat”可知缺it作形式主語，故選B。3._______isapitythathecan’tcometomybirthdayparty.A.This B.It C.That D.He【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：他不能來我的生日聚會真是遺憾。itis+名詞+that從句，it代替從句做主語，故選B?？键c：考查代詞的用法。綜合提升變式練一、單項選擇1.Itisthefirsttimein36yearsJapan________totopthelistofAustralia'stradingpartners.A.failed B.failing C.hasfailed D.hasbeenfailed2.It'sthefirsttimeformeAmerica.A.togo B.goto C.goingto D.togoto3.Thisisthe_____timethatIcometoseeSydneyOperaHouse.Ihavebeenheretwice.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth4.Sally,thisis___timeyou’veaskedmeaboutthatmatter.What’swrongwithyou?A.three B.thethree C.thethird5.Dick,it'sthe_______timeinthreedaysthatyou_______thesamemistake.A.second;havemade B.second,makeC.two;havemade D.two,willmake6.—Mike,itisthe________timein______daysthatyou’vemadethesamemistake.—Sorry,sir.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.A.two;three B.second;threeC.two;third D.second;third7.Thisisthe________timein________daysthatTommyhascometoschoollate.A.second;third B.two;threeC.two;third D.second;three8.—ThisisthetimethatIcometoParis.Ihavebeenheretwice.—Metoo.TheworldissolargethatIwanttoseemoreofit.A.first B.second C.third9.—Wecan’tgoforthepicnicthisweekendbecauseofthecomingheavyrain.—________.Youarelookingforwardtoitallthetime.A.BelieveitornotB.Whatapity C.Iamafraidnot D.Howamazing10.—Myfatherisillinhospital.I'mafraidIcan'tattendyourfamilyparty.—_______.A.That'sright B.Ofcoursenot C.Whatapity D.You'rewelcome11.—I’veenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’tgotanyprizes.—________!Haveyoueverthoughtaboutotherkindsofcompetitions?A.That’sapity B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanks12.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetomorrow?—I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetolookaftermysickmother.—_______.A.It’sgreatpity! B.It’sapleasure! C.Sorrytohearthat. D.Whatashame!13.It'sapitythatwe'llhaveno________towatchtheOlympicsinTokyo,2020.A.choice B.chance C.reason D.place14.—It’sapitythatmyfavourite________,TellItAsItIs,hascometoanend.—Soitis.Itwasoneofthehottestprogrammes10yearsago.A.gameshow B.chatshow C.documentary D.comedy15.It'sapitythatwe'llhaveno________towatchtheOlympicsinTokyo,2020.A.choice B.chance C.reason D.place16.It’sapitythatI’vemissedsuchagood________ofpracticingmyspokenEnglish.A.chance B.reason C.interest D.decision17.—TheticketstoBieber'scon