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【MOOC】《跨文化交流》(東北大學)中國大學慕課答案

有些題目順序不一致,下載后按鍵盤ctrl+F進行搜索Section1Basicconcepts:Culture,Communication,InterculturalCommunicationTestforSection11.單選題:Cultureiscomparedasthe“hardwareofourmind”,regulatingandgoverningpeople’sbehaviors.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】2.單選題:Inmoderncountries,ourexperienceofculturehasbeenprofoundlyaffectedbythedevelopmentofmassmedia.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】3.單選題:Theprocessofcommunicationhas10components:sender,encoding,message,channel,receiver,decoding,response,feedback,noiseandcontext.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】4.單選題:Westernersemphasizetheinstrumentalfunctionofcommunication.Therefore,westernersaregenerallymorecourteousandindirectintheirmodeofcommunication.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】5.單選題:Effectivecommunicationshouldbeinteractiveandtransactional.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】6.單選題:Cultureisinnateassoonasapersonisborn.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】7.單選題:Noiseisinevitableinhumancommunicationbutwecaneliminateitcompletely.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】8.單選題:Inmulti-culturalcommunication,physicaldifferencessometimesmightresultinstereotyping,prejudiceorevendiscrimination.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】9.單選題:Nervousnessaboutapublicspeechispsychologicalnoiseinacommunicationprocess.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】10.單選題:Fourelementsaffectthequalityofinterculturalcommunication.Theyareconception,verbalprocess,nonverbalprocessandcontextualelements.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】Section2CulturalValueOrientation:KluckhohnandStrodtbeck’sModelTestforSection21.單選題:10.Insocialrelationshipsthatstressgroupvalues,peopleusuallyseeksuggestionsfromtheirfriends,familymembersandcolleagues.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】2.單選題:9.TheUnitedStatesandMexicoaretypicalfuture-orientedsocieties.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】3.單選題:8.Theorientationofman'smasteryovernatureischaracteristicoftheWesternapproach.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】4.單選題:7.ThebeliefthathumannatureisbasicallyevilcanbetracedbacktotheteachingsofChristianity.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】5.單選題:6.Valuesareonlytransmittedbyfamilymembersandusuallypasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】6.5.The__________culturesstresstheideaofdevelopmentandgrowthofself.

答案:【being-in-becoming】7.4.Inpast-orientedsocieties,peopleusuallyattachgreatimportancetohistoryand______.

答案:【tradition】8.3.Peoplewhobelievethatmanis______natureworshipthenaturalworldasGodandtendtoaccepttheirfate.

答案:【subjectto】9.2.InChina,asinotherAsiansocieties,humansarebelievedtobeborn_______butcorruptible.

答案:【good】10.1.Muslimsdonoteatpork,whichisanexampleof______values.

答案:【culture-specific】Section3Hofstede’sCulturalDimensions[vk-content]TestforSection31.單選題:5.Inlowuncertaintyavoidancecountries,teachersarenotviewedasall-knowingandthelearningisopen-mindedwithlessfocusonfacts.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】2.單選題:4.Societieswithhighermasculinityscorestendtoenjoymoreflexiblesexrolesandequalitybetweensexes.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】3.單選題:3.Inindividualclassrooms,harmonyandcooperationinlearningarestressedinsteadofcompetition.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】4.單選題:2.Toavoidhazards,thereisastrongneedforwrittenrules,regulationsandlawsincultureswithhighuncertaintyavoidance.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】5.單選題:1.Childrenraisedinhighpower-distanceculturesareexpectedtoobeytheirparentsandcomplywiththerequestsoftheirteachers.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】6.10.________culturesemphasizepersonalrights,responsibilities,privacy,one’sownopinionsandinnovation.

答案:【individualist】7.9.In________cultures,peoplesolvetheirconflictsthroughsomepeacefulmeasures,likediscussionsandnegotiations.

答案:【feminine】8.8.In________cultures,theindividualisemotionallydependentonorganizations.

答案:【collective/collectivist】9.7.Individualsfromhigh________culturesacceptpoweraspartofsociety.Asaresult,superiorsconsidertheirsubordinatestobedifferentfromthemselves.

答案:【powerdistance】10.6.Membersinhigh________cultureshavealowertoleranceforuncertaintyandambiguity.

答案:【uncertaintyavoidance】Section4Hall'sCultureContextModelTestforSection41.單選題:Inhighcontextculturetheuseofintermediariesorgo-betweensiscommon.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】2.單選題:Inlowcontextculturebusinessisconductedonlyafterenoughtimeistakenfortalkingaboutfamily,health,importantpolitics,etc.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】3.單選題:Payingattentiontothestatusofthecommunicatorisasimportantasthemessageitselfinlowcontextculture.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】4.單選題:“Idon’tunderstand”isoftenusedtovoicedisagreementinlowcontextculture.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】5.單選題:Inlowcontextcultureitisalrighttosay“Idisagree”toyourprofessorinclass.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】6.單選題:Inhighcontextculturethemessageismoreimportantthanthestatusofwhocommunicatedit.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】7.單選題:Inhighcontextculturepeoplehaveahardtimesayingno

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】8.單選題:Inlowcontextculturehintingatsomethingisaneffectivewayofgettingwhatyouwant.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】9.單選題:Inhighcontextcultureifyouwantsomething,it’sbesttocomeoutandaskforit.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】10.單選題:Inlowcontextculturepeoplegetdowntobusinessrightawayandoftenomitany“small”talk.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】Section5VerbalCommunicationTestforSection51.單選題:RanksinthearmedforceslikeCaptain,Colonelcanbeusedastitles.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】2.單選題:Americansoftencommunicateinamatter-of-factway.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】3.單選題:PeopleinsomeArabiccountriesusealotofadjectivesintheircommunications.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】4.單選題:Oursocialnormsaredeterminedandwillneverchange.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】5.單選題:Everywordhasaculturalconnotation.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】6.單選題:Languageandculturearecloselyrelated.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】7.單選題:Ifweallspeakthesamelanguage,wecancommunicatehappilywitheachother.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】8.單選題:Addressingformslike“MissMary”,“Brown”bytheChinesemaybeaformofculturalcompromise.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】9.單選題:Redisconsideredafestivalcolorallovertheworld.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】10.單選題:ChinesehospitalitytowardtheWesternersisalwaysgreatlyappreciated.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】Section6NonverbalCommunicationTestforSection61.單選題:Future-orientedculturestendtoshowagreatdealofrespectforelders.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】2.單選題:Monochronictimeculturesattachmoreimportancetoschedulesthantorelationships.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】3.單選題:Illustratorscanbeusedindependentlyofverbalmessages.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】4.單選題:Nonverbalcommunicationplaysjustaminorroleinatypicalcommunicationprocess.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】5.單選題:Arabs,withtheirstrongreligiousinfluence,maintaingreaterpersonaldistancethanAmericans.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】6.單選題:AmericansaremorepolychronicthanChinese.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】7.單選題:Proxemicsreferstohowpeopleuse,structure,interpretandunderstandtime.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】8.單選題:Present-orientedpeopleputtheirlifeinthehandsofunseenforcessuchasfateorluck.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】9.單選題:Gestureshaveuniversalmeaningbecausedifferentculturesusetheminthesameway.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】10.單選題:Evenafteryouhaveputamarkerforapieceofpublicterritory,itisstillsubjecttodisagreementorinvasion.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】Section7BarriersandBridges:CultureShockandAdaptation,Ethnocentrism,Stereotype,AcculturationandIdentityTestforSection71.單選題:It’spropertodiscusseroticmovieswithJapanesepeople,sincetheyareveryinterestedandproducedmanysuchmovies.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】2.單選題:Asmallnumberofcross-culturaltravelersmaychoosetocutconnectionswithhis/herhomecultureandstayawayfromthehostcultureaswell.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】3.單選題:Culturalshockwillcausemanysymptoms,butnotincludestomachsandheadaches.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】4.單選題:Oncestrickenbytheculturalshock,onecanhardlyrecover.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】5.單選題:Whenmovingtoanothercountry,mostpeoplewillhappilybecomepartofthenewculture.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】6.單選題:AcitizenborninChinawillnaturallyidentifyhim/herselfasChinese

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】7.單選題:Americanpeoplearemoreopentostrangers,andtheGermansaremoreprudent……that’salwaysthetruth.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】8.單選題:GreekpeopleputGreeceatthecenteroftheirmaps,whichisasignofethnocentrism.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【正確】9.單選題:Travelerswillnothaveculturalshockwhentravellingwithinthesamecountry.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】10.單選題:Inthe2ndstageofculturalshock,interculturaltravelersmayhaveabetterfeelingoftheircommunicationcompetence.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】Section8ContextsofInterculturalCommunication:EducationContext,BusinessContextTestforSection81.單選題:Sinceeducationisanimportantsocialcontext,onlinelearningisaprimaryvehicleforteachingandlearningculturalvalues.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】2.單選題:Americancounterpartswillinsistonusingfirstnamesalmostimmediately,whichisasignoffamiliarity.

選項:

A、正確

B、錯誤

答案:【錯誤】3.單選題:Chinesebusinessmentendtorestra

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