2024-2025學(xué)年廣西河池市高二上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考英語試題及答案

2024年秋季學(xué)期高二年級校聯(lián)體第二次聯(lián)考英語（本試卷滿分150分，考試時間分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、班級、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2．答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。3．答非選擇題時，必須使用.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4．所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5ABC三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenthemotherprobablyarrive?A.AtAt2:30At7:002.Whatdoesthemean?A.HehaveHeanswerthephoneatonce.Hewanttalk3.Whatdoesthewantbeaftergraduation?A.AAA4.WhereDavidnow?A.IntheOnbusiness.Onhiswayoffice.Makingareport.5.WhatthemanA.Makingaphonecall.Makingavisit.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5AC三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6段材料，回答第676.HowthespeakerstheLake?A.bike.train.At4:00.7.Whenthespeakersmeet?A.At4:30.At3:30.7段材料，回答第8至108.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.9.thebuildingontheleft?A.Abank.Aashoppingdistrict.Atabusstation.Astore.高二英語第1頁共8頁10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Ahotelbesidethetheatre.Thewantsbuyfood.Thepostjustonthe8段材料，回答第至13Whendidthejointheswimmingclub?A.Afterheroldestchildwasborn.Aboutfiveyearsago.Afterherwinningprizes.12.Whatelsedoesthedoeverydaybesidesswimming?A.partclubactivities.Doallthehousework.careofthechildren.13.Whatdoesthehusbandthinkofherswimming?A.Hewantshermore.HegivessupportHesuggestsshepractisemore.9段材料，回答第14至14.Wherethemanprobably?A.Inataxi.Onabus.Attheairport.In30minutes.15.Whenthespeakers’flightleave?A.In20minutes.In40minutes.16.Whoarethespeakersgoingvisit?A.Theirfriends.Theparents.Theparents.17.Howthewomanfeeling?A.Excited.Nervous.10段材料，回答第至2018.HowmanyreadersdoesthismagazinehaveNorthAmerica?A.About30million.19.Whenwasthefirstmagazineissued?A.In1923.In1933.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemagazine?About40million.About45million.In2003.A.profithasgreatlyincreasedsincebeginning.readersarebecominglessandless.Itpartlyat第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。高二英語第2頁共8頁ASportplaysapartAustralianculture.Herearewonderfulsportingeventsfortravelersfromallovertheworld.SurfingChampionshipstoMay)summerbringswarmerwaters,autumncomestheSurfingChampionships.Acrosstheandtournaments(錦標(biāo)賽),fanscanseetheirfavouriteplayerstryingtheirbestacrossaseriesofeventsthesurfingcapitalofAustralia,theGoldCoast.Melbourne(November)TheMelbourneCupthemostfamoushorserace,whichcalled“TheRaceThatStopsANation”.notallabouttheracingfashionshows,music,andthebestselectionsoffood.Thisone-dayeventhasbecomesuchabigpartofAustralianculturethatnowanofficialpublicUluruCamel(May)Ifyou’relookingforaspecialAustralianevent,misstheUluruCamelCup.allaboutacamels’racefindthefastestcamelAustralia.areseveralactivitiesthatplaceovertheweekenddeliciousfood,livemusicandentertainment.alsohaveachancebetonyourfavouritecamel.AustralianOpen(January)TheAustralianOpenperhapsoneofthemostprizedeventsandbiggestsummerparties.HostedJanuaryeverythistwo-weektenniseventlightsupthecityandbringsthebesttennissuperstarsMelbournealongthousandsoffansandahostofworld-classsingers.21.WhatcantravelersdoAustralianOpen?A.Seeingtennissuperstars.Rideacamel.Goingsurfing.D.Attendahorserace.22.specialaboutMelbourneCup?A.Itprovidesfood.Ithasliveperformances.D.ItapublicItlastsforaweekend.23.Inwhichcanweenjoydifferentsportingevents?A.March.D.BAtsixo’clocksharpthecurtainrisesatSouthsideCulturalReno.hundredaudiencemembers,includingthemayorofReno,lookthestage.DozensofactorsbreakoutintothefirstnumberofKing.Butthisnotausualproduction.ThegiftedactorsarehomelesschildrenlivingattheofAmericafamilyshelterReno.Thechildrenhavebeengivenachancelivetheirdreamsonstage,thanksvolunteeractingcoachMancini.“Iseesoofmyselfthesekids,”Nasya.“Itellthemtheircurrentcircumstancehavebetheirdestiny(命運(yùn)).theyaredetermined,theycandoanythingtheywant.”Determinationsomethingknowsallabout.wasbornprematurely(過早地)andwasgivenrarechanceofsurvival.Butkeptfighting.Hermeansmiracle高二英語第3頁共8頁wassmall,butquicklyprovedthathertalentswereasbigashersurvive.starteddancingattwo.sixshe’dbeendiscoveredbyanactingcoach,whoencouragedherparentssendherdramaclasses.beingonherspiritalive.decidedthatshewasgoingbeanherenthusiasmsitwellofherschoolmates.Theyteased(嘲笑)ashrimp.notevenhometears.Hermotherhuggedherandtoldherignoreschool,waswinningawardstheatercompetitions.alsoprovidedcommunityservicebyteachingdramathechildrenatthewantedtheattheshelterdiscovertheconfidencethatactingcouldbring.Thebestwaydothat,shebelieved,wasputonabigTheproductionwasahit.Thekidstookseveralcurtaincalls.Donationstheshelterkeptcomingin.remindstheofsomethingsheknowseverypartofherspiritbetrue:Believeyourself.Theworldyourstage.24.WhatwasspecialabouttheplayKing?A.ItwasfundedbythemayorofReno.ItwasstarredbyMancini.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNasya?A.Determinedandhumorous.ItwasperformedbyhomelessD.Ithadasmallgroupofaudience.Responsibleandmodest.Outgoinganddemanding.D.andsocialresponsible.26.Whydiddecideputontheplay?A.finishhercommunityservice.buildthekids’confidence.raiseD.showhertalents.27.Whatthebestforthetext?A.RisingfromShelterCanaRoleKing:AD.ACaringActingCoachCThefullmoonclimbsovertheeasternhorizon(地平線)andhangslikeahugeorangeglobetheAfewhourslater,themoonoverheadbutseemshavechanged.TheorangeglobehasbecomeasmallsilverWhathashappened?Whyhastheorangecolordisappeared?Whydoesthemoonseemsomuchsmallerandfartheraway?Themoonappearsorangeonthehorizonbecauseweviewthroughthedustoftheatmosphere.Theoverheadmoondoesnotreallybecomesmallerasmovesawayfromthehorizon.Oureyestellusthattheoverheadmoonfartheraway.Butthispositionthemoonactuallycloseroureyesthanwhennearthehorizon.Thechangesizeatrickoureyesandmindsplayonus.Whenthemoonlowthewecancomparesizefamiliarobjects.Iteasyseethatthemoonmuchlargerthantreesorbuildings,forexample.Whenthemoonthehowever,hardcompareobjectsonearth.Comparedthevastnessofthethemoonseemssmall.Thereanotherreasonwhythemoonseemsshrink.areusedstaringatobjectsstraightaheadofus.Whenanobjectdifficultsee,oureyeshavefocusonWhenwemoveourheadsbacklookup,wehardagain.Lookingatsomethingfromanunaccustomedpositioncanfoolintobelievinganobjectsmallerorfartherawaythanis.However,scientistsdonotunderstandcompletelywhythemoonseemsshrinkasrisesthe高二英語第4頁共8頁28.WhatpuzzlesuswhenthemoontheA.shapechanges.Itlooksdifferent.colordisappears.D.Itbecomeslarger.29.Whatreallyhappenswhenthemoonfloatsfartherawayfromthehorizon?A.Itnearer.Itgoesfartheraway.Itturnsorange.30.WhydoestheauthormentiontreesandbuildingsPara.3?A.suggestthattheycancatchourattention.showthattheycaninfluenceourjudgment.D.Itdusty.indicatethattheyareobjects.31.WhatcanweinferfromtheA.Themoonbecomingsmaller.D.showthattheyaresmallonearth.Themoonactuallyabigorangeglobe.D.Themoon’schangesconstantly.donotseethemoonasreallyis.DThesocialmediaplatformInstagramonceheadlinesforlimitinglikesaneffortreducethecomparisonsandhurtfeelingsresultingfromattachingpopularitysharingcontent.It’sasmallstepthedirection,JacquelineSperling,apsychologistwhoyouthwhoexperienceanxietydisorders.Socialmediahasastrengtheningnature.Theplatformsaredesignedbeaddictive.AccordingtheResearchCenter,69%ofadultsand81%ofteenstheusesocialmedia.Thisputsaamountofthepopulationatanincreasedriskoffeelinganxious,depressed,orovertheirsocialmediause.Butwhatmakesusersbackformoreevenwhencanliterallythemfeelboostself-esteem(自尊心)andfeelasenseofbelongingtheirsocialcircles,peoplepostcontentthehopeofreceivingpositivefeedback.Whenreviewingothers’socialactivity,peopletendcomparisonssuchas,“DidIasmanylikesassomeoneelse?”or“Whydidn’tthispersonlikepost,butthisotherpersondid?”They’researchingforvalidationontheinternet.FOMO—fearofmissingout—alsoplaysarole.Ifeveryoneelseusingsocialmediasites,anddon’tjoinin,there’sconcernthatyou’llmisschats,jokes,connections,orinvitations,whichcancreateanxietyanddepression.Sperlingadmitsthatwecanbenefitfromsocialplatformsextent,astheyallowpeoplekeeptouchfamilyandfriendsallovertheglobe.Still,shesays,theplatformshaveopeneda“Pandora’sbox”astheycontinuechangequicklythanwecanresearchtheirimpact.Inadditionlimitinglikes,asInstagramhasdone,Sperlingsuggestssocialplatformsconsiderdecreasingmasssharing.Theyfunctionasmessagingservicesbyhighlightingone-on-onecommunications.Asindividuals,wecanmonitorourbehaviorseehowouruseimpactsus,andhowactasaresult.32.whatreasondidInstagramlikes?A.relieveheadlines.promoteotherfunctions.D.controlonlinetime.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“validation”meanparagraph3?A.Gratitude.Recognition.Respect.34.What’sSperling’sattitudetowardssocialmediaplatform?A.Supportive.Indifferent.Opposed.D.AchievementD.Objective.35.WhatdoesSperlingsuggestaboutsocialmedia?A.Limitingreceivingpositivefeedback.Exchangefeelingsonlinefrequently.Focusingonface-to-facecommunication.D.Spendingonsocialplatforms.高二英語第5頁共8頁第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Howtotomatoes?Giventheproperclimaticconditions,cantomatoesnearlyanywhere.Beforetomatoes,checkyourareahastheclimaticconditionsforthispurpose.justupthisidea.36AndTherearefortomatoes.37TheseedsusuallysixeightweeksIfknowhowtomatoesfromseed,canconsiderbuyingtheplantsManyoftheseplantscanbefoundatmostgardencenters.38Theyrequireanaveragetemperatureof65°Forhigherwell.requireareasfullsunandshouldhaveenoughprotectionfromstrongwindsaswell.more,theyrequirealotofwater;therefore,hadbetterwateryourplants39Checktomatoplantsdailyforanyripeproduce.PickingoftenhelpsOncetheendofgrowingseasonhelpfulremoveanyflowersaswell.40Ifhavealotofgreentomatoesduringthistime,aheadandpickThesecanbestoredawarmareaupfourweeks,andthentheyturnred.A.DoingthiscanhelpexistingfruitsIfdoes,findlandforgrowingsome.Thereonepopularwaytomatoes.D.wellcoolconditions.Actuallynotsodifficulttomatoes.Onethemfromseedandtheotherfromtheplants.G.Therefore,payattentionallthesethingstomatoeswell.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。CanadianfirefighterMarkusPukonenbebackhishomecitysevenyearsafteratravelaroundtheworld.sailedhiswayacross29countriesincludingAmerica,etc.Pukonenhadbeen42thisparticularforalongtime.leapuntilhediscoveredthathisfatherhadjustseveralweekslive.“IwasfightingwildfiresCanada,andmydadcalledandtoldmethathewasPukonenrecalls.askedmyselfwhatIwouldwantbedoingIfoundoutIwasdying.HowcanIlivemywithout45?”theAndhe48fromonJuly13th,2016.Whenaskedwhetherthejourneywas49hisPukonenexplainshasbeenabout50weallshouldhavenoregretforouraswe41thatperiod,theadventurerwalked,canoed,cycled,skied,rowed,raftedand43,hedecidedthe44seriousmorethanthat.Hesays,wanthelppeopleonlyliveonce.”高二英語第6頁共8頁NowjustseveralmonthsawayfromcompletinghisPukonenquickeningthepacesothathecanbe51onforawelcomehome52thecelebrationhe’llbeplanningabookabouthis53Pukonenhewouldpassthebaton(指揮棒)another54“Iwant55thethejourneyendwhenIfinishthehesays.“I’dlikehelpsomebodyRoutesofChangetheirownsortofstyleand41.A.Before42.A.considering43.A.DuringdeservingBesidesdiagnosedAfterD.AtgeneratingThereforeequippedregretspassawaycareD.advertisingD.HoweverD.filled44.A.linked45.A.hopeD.happinessD.passdownD.postponeD.setaside46.A.passon47.A.prepare48.A.setdown49.A.honorof50.A.guarantee51.A.backawayapplyB.setsetupreturnforignoresearchofrealizenearD.acknowledgementofD.ensureD.down52.A.Though53.A.negotiable54.A.flexible55.A.disturbB.OnceC.UntilD.IfdelicateindependentpermitdelightfulbraveD.remarkableD.reliabledeclineD.continue第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China’snewhitTVshowtheWonderhasmadeAltayanewfashionabletourismdestination.(adapt)fromAltay,theplaytellsthestoryofayoung57returnedherhometownAltayafterhavingsetbacks.58thehelpof4Kultra-HDcameras,theplaycapturestheuntouchedbeautyofAltaywhere59(stretch)formilesandflocksofsheepgraze(吃草)Besidesthevividdisplayof60(character)andtheirstories.Theycelebratethefunofordinarylifeandreflecttheircommonhumanity.Oncewe’vesatisfiedourmaterialneeds,wewilllookinside61(search)forasenseofpeaceandtorealizeourself-worth.grasslandnomadic(游牧的)culture,peoplealsolovetheshowforits62(probable),thisre-connectioninnerworld63attractssomanyviewersin.Itnotthefirstrecentyearsthataplay64(help)turnlocationintoapopulartourismdestination.Researchersfromatravelagencyoncesaidthatthelocalauthoritiescantheoftourproductsbyexperiences.65(combine)naturalviewsandculturalelementsimprovetravel高二英語第7頁共8頁第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)校英文報(bào)正在開展題為“Beresponsibletravelers”的征文活動，請你寫一篇征文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.存在的不文明旅游現(xiàn)象；2.做負(fù)責(zé)任的游客的重要性；3.倡議大家做負(fù)責(zé)任的游客。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。responsibletravelers第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ihadstutters(口吃),especiallywhenIwasnervous.WhenourteacherannouncedtheupcomingspeechcontestourschoolforthisIwasfilledamixofemotions—excitementandregret.WhenIhome,sawthesadlookonmyfaceandworriedlyasked,“Whathappened?”“Thisspeechcontestcoming,”Iexplained.“I...I...”likeattendthisyear?”asked.alwayswantedaHerwordsremindedmeofmyexperiencelastLastyearwhenourteacherannouncedthattherewouldbeaspeechcontestandeveryoneinterestedwerewelcomejoinIsignedupforatfirstbutIfinallygaveupbecauseofstutters.Atthetime,mybestfriendAmyfeltreallysorryformeandsaid,“Alice,actuallyyou’rereallygoodatwritingaspeech.havetheabilityaspeech.”Isighed.Seeingmyhesitation,pattedmyshouldercomfortme,saying“Maybenext“Maybe,”Iechoed.ThenItoldIwantedoutsidenoddedanencouragingsmile.AsIwalkedintothebrightsunshine,Ihelpbutthinkaboutthespeechcontest.IwishedIfeltalittlebitButmystomachfeltlikealittleboattossedaheavystormwhenIimaginedspeakingstutterspublic.Iwaswanderingtheneighbourhood,ISmith,whowaswalkingherdog.hasbeenawarmkindladywisdomwhooftencaredaboutthechildrentheneighbourhood.NoticingthatIwasblue,shekindlyaskedwhathappened.Itoldheraboutthespeechcontest.Hearingthenews,shegavemeanencouragingsmileandsaid,onlyliveonce,Alice.”thesewords,Smithsmiledgoodbye.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。herleave,IstoodthinkingaboutherSoon,wasthedayformyspeechcontest.高二英語第8頁共8頁2024年秋季學(xué)期高二年級校聯(lián)體第二次聯(lián)考參考答案聽力原文1Whatyourmotherarriving?Sheplansthe4:30buswhichwillgetafterdinnertime.2aMilleronthephonewhowantstalkyou.I’mbusyatmoment.Canyouasktocalllater?3IthinkI’dlikebealawyeraftergraduationasthejobsoundsinteresting.Howaboutyou?M:IwantbeaItoateacherthoughmyparentsexpectbea4GoodIhaveanappointmentDavidato’clock.stucktraffic.Pleasetakeaseatassoonaspossible.5Goodafternoon.I’mSmithIhaveanappointmentwithIssheis.beenwaitingforheroffice.Pleasecome6Luke.I’mgoingtheofclassmates.joinus?Whynot?Howareplanningthere?suggesttakingtrainhaveagoodviewalongwayItodriveDoyouhavespaceforhavepeoplesoWhenareweabout4:30.ShallIpickupsomewhere?please.canmeetatthattimefrontoftheBuilding.Thenwecanplacetogetherpickhimup.7Isthisshoppingdistrict?is.Therearealotofstores,buildings,andtheatersnearhere.Whatthebuildingontheleft?adepartmentstore.Itsellsclothing,furniture,food—almosteverything.abeautifultheatreontheWhatdoallthefrontofmean?anewplaytheretonight.buildingnexttoahotel.Isthatthepostacrossthestreet?No,justthreeblocksstraightahead.8havebeenswimmingforalongtime?No,Istartedafteryoungestchildwasborn.whendidstarttakingseriously?Aboutfiveyearsago.Ijoinedswimmingthen,whichreallymeworkatAndhowoftendopractise?EveryButIcan’tgoasIhavetoarrangementsfortolookedAndwhatdoesyourhusbandthinkaboutOh,thinks.delightedthatI’vegotsomethingmoreinterestingtothinkaboutthanhousework,offorgettingintocountryteamwinningprizes.高二英語參考答案第1頁共7頁thankmuch,9arrivedattheairportM:No,I’vegotataxi.I’llbethere20minutes.flightwillleaveansoaskyourdriverM:goingasfastashecan.Whatshouldldohereontime?M:Justaheadwithoutme.we’regoingtovisityourbestrangeIturnupalone?M:No,they’llprobablylaugh.TheyalwayssayIneedhavebettertimekeeping.Aresure?M:otherwisewe’llhavebuyinsteadofone.Thatmakessense.I’llholdonanother15minutes,butthenI’llneedboard.M:Notaproblem.I’llmyparentsandaskthempickupfromtheairport.Thatwouldbegreat.neverbeenbefore.I’malittleuneasyM:Itbefine.soon.10magazineanAmericannewsmagazine,editionscoveringmostoftherestoftheworld.Itbiggestnewsmagazine,aof30millionNorthAmerica40millionpeopleworld.ThefirstissueofmagazinewasfirstpublishedbyBlackandSmithLuceonMarch,1933.Itwasdesignedasamagazinewhichwouldkeep“busymen”up-to-dateonthenews.Theentiremagazinewasaimedatmen.Whenmagazinestarted,wasUS$86,000atdisposalofeditorialstaff.1962,wasatUS$326million.2023,magazinewasmadeofacombinationofreporting,photographs,graphicsanalysis,whichearned$536milliontotalformagazine.Thishowthemagazinestandsunderthemanaging聽力參考答案CAACBCABCABCBAC16-20BCABA閱讀理解參考答案：A篇21-23:ADC本文為游客介紹了澳大利亞的一些運(yùn)動賽事。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AustralianOpen(January)部分的“HostedJanuaryeverythistwo-weektenniseventlightsupthecityandbringsthebesttennissuperstarsMelbournealongthousandsoffansandahostofworld-classsingers.(這項(xiàng)為期兩周的網(wǎng)球賽事于每年1)”A。22.MelbourneCup(November)部分的one-dayeventhasbecomesuchabigpartofAustralianculturethatnowanofficialpublic在它是一個官方的公共假日。)”可知，墨爾本杯的特別之處在于它是官方公共假日。故選D。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四項(xiàng)賽事舉行的時間，在五月舉行的賽事有SurfingChampionships(March和UluruCamelCup(May)可知，在五月可以參加兩個不同的體育賽事。故選。B篇24-27:本文主要講述了演員NasyaMancini自信的故事。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“ThegiftedactorsarehomelesschildrenlivingattheofAmericafamily高二英語參考答案第2頁共7頁shelterReno.(演員是居住在里諾美國志愿者家庭庇護(hù)所的無家可歸的兒童。)”可知，《獅子王》這部劇的特別之處在于它是由無家可歸的孩子表演的。故選。25.“Nasyawassmall,butquicklyprovedthathertalentswereasbigashersurvive.starteddancingattwo.(開始跳舞。)”可知，很有才華;根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Shealsoprovidedcommunityservicebyteachingdramathechildrenatthewantedthekidsattheshelterdiscovertheconfidencethatactingcouldgive.(自信。)”可知，很關(guān)心他人，有社會責(zé)任感，故選D。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Nasyawantedthekidsattheshelterdiscovertheconfidencethatactingcouldgive.Thebestwaydothat,shedecided,wasputonabig(納西婭希望庇護(hù)所的孩子們能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)表演可以帶來的自信。她決定，最好的辦法就是上演一出大戲。)”可知，決定上演這部劇是為了建立孩子的信心。故選。27.主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段“DozensofactorsbreakoutintothefirstnumberofTheLion(數(shù)十位演員出演了《獅子王》第一部。)”，第二段中g(shù)iftedcastmadeupofhomelesschildrenlivingattheofAmericafamilyshelterReno.Thechildrenhavebeengivenachancelivetheirdreamsonstage,thanksvolunteeractingcoachMancini.(演員陣容由居住在里諾美國志愿者家庭庇護(hù)所的無家可歸的兒童組成。感謝志愿表演教練納西婭·曼奇尼(NasyaMancini)的幫助，孩子們有機(jī)會在舞臺上實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。)”可知，文章主要講述了Mancini雖然是早產(chǎn)兒，但是她意志力堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，決心成為一名演員，最終D“一位關(guān)心他人的志愿表演教練?！边m合作文章標(biāo)題，故選D。C篇28-31這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了月亮剛升起的時候?yàn)槭裁锤杏X大,而上升到我們頭頂上的時候，為什么又讓人感覺縮小了很多的這種現(xiàn)象。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段“Afewhourslater,themoonoverheadbutseemshavechangedThehugeglobehasbecomeasmallsilver(幾個小時后，月亮在頭頂上，但似乎已經(jīng)變了。巨大的橙色球體變成了)”,而當(dāng)月,與剛開始不同,B29.“themoonactuallycloseroureyesthanwhennearthehorizon.(月亮實(shí)際上比在地平線附近更接近我們的眼睛。)”可知，當(dāng)月亮升到我們頭頂上空的時候，實(shí)際上離我們的眼睛比月亮在地平線時要近。故選A30.推理判斷題。由文章第三段第一句“Thechangeatrickoureyesandmindsplayonus.(大小的變化是我)”,隨后作者提到了“Whenthemoonlowthewecancomparefamiliarobjects.easyseethatthemoonlargerthantreesorbuildings,for（在月亮比較低的時候，我們?nèi)菀装阉拇笮∨c我們熟悉的物品進(jìn)行比較。很容易看到月亮與樹和建筑物相比大得多），可知，熟悉的物品如樹和建筑會影響我們對月亮大小的判斷，故選B31.“Thechangesizeatrickoureyesandmindsplayonus.(月)”以及最后一段areusedstaringatobjectsstraightaheadofus.Whenanobjectdifficultsee,oureyeshavefocusonWhenwemoveourheadsbacklookup,wehardagain.Lookingatsomethingfromanunaccustomedpositioncanfoolintobelievinganobjectsmallerorfartherawaythanis.”(我們習(xí)慣于直視前方的物體。當(dāng)一個物體很難看到時，我們的眼睛必須努力聚焦在它身上。當(dāng)我們抬起頭來時，我們會再次努力。從一個不習(xí)慣的位置看東西會讓你誤以為一個物體比它小或遠(yuǎn)。)可知，我們看到的月亮并不是它本身的樣子。故選C高二英語參考答案第3頁共7頁D篇32-35：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了社交媒體Instagram限制點(diǎn)贊的舉措，并分析了青少年頻繁刷朋友圈的原因，呈現(xiàn)了社交媒體的一些不良影響。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的ThesocialplatformInstagramoncemadeheadlinesforlimitinglikesaneffortreducethecomparisonsandhurtfeelingsresultingfromattachingpopularitysharingcontent.（社交媒體平臺Instagram曾因限制點(diǎn)贊，以減少因分享內(nèi)容受歡迎而產(chǎn)生的比較和傷害感而成為頭條新聞。）可知，Instagram限制點(diǎn)贊是為了緩解用戶焦慮。故選A。33.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段的“Whenreviewingothers’socialactivity,peopletendcomparisonssuchas,Iaslikesassomeoneelse?’orWhydidn’tthispersonlikemypost,butthisotherpersondid?”.（在瀏覽別人的社交活動時，人們傾向于進(jìn)行比較，比如，“我得到的贊和別人一樣多嗎?”或者“為什么這個人不喜歡我的帖子，而另一個人喜歡）可推出，他們在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上尋找認(rèn)可。故選。34.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第四段“Sperlingacknowledgesthatwecanbenefitfromsocialplatformsextent,...thanwecanresearchtheirimpact.（斯珀林承認(rèn)，在某種程度上，我們可以從社交平臺中受益，因?yàn)樗鼈冊试S人們與世界各地的家人和朋友保持聯(lián)系。不過，她說，這些平臺已經(jīng)打開了一個‘潘多拉的盒子’，因?yàn)樗鼈兊陌l(fā)展速度比我們研究它們的影響要快得多。）”和第五段“Inadditionlimitinglikes,asInstagramhasdone,Sperlingsuggestssocialplatformsconsiderdecreasingmass（除了像Instagram”Sperling既承認(rèn)了社交媒體平臺的好處，也建議社交平臺減少大規(guī)模分享，所以其對社交媒體平臺的態(tài)度是客觀的。故選D。35.“Inadditionlimitinglikes,asInstagramhasdone,Sperlingsuggestssocialplatformsconsiderdecreasingsharing.....Asindividuals,wecanmonitorourbehaviorseehowouruseimpactsus,andhowactasaresult.(除了像Instagram那樣限制點(diǎn)贊之外，Sperling建議社交平臺考慮減少大規(guī)模分享。通過強(qiáng)調(diào)一對一的交流，它們可能更像消息傳遞服務(wù)。對于個人而言，我們可以監(jiān)控我們的行為，看看我們的使用如何影響我們，以及如何采取行動。)”可推斷，Sperling建議注重面對面的交流。故選。七選五36-40：BFDGA本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了西紅柿的種植方法。36.根據(jù)上文“Giventheproperclimaticconditions,cantomatoesnearlyanywhere.Beforetomatoes,checkyourareahastheclimaticconditionsforthispurpose.(在適當(dāng)?shù)臍夂驐l件下，你幾乎可以在任何地方種植西紅柿。在你種植西紅柿之前，檢查你所在地區(qū)的氣候條件是否適合種植西紅柿)”以及后文“Andjustupthisidea.()”情況，可知本句是在假設(shè)氣候條件適合的情況，故B選項(xiàng)“如果適合，找一些土地種植符合語境，故選。37.根據(jù)后文“Therearefortomatoes.(有兩種種植西紅柿的方法)”法，一種是從種子中培養(yǎng)出來的，另一種是從植物中培養(yǎng)出來。故F選項(xiàng)“一種是從種子中培養(yǎng)出來的，另一種是從植物中培養(yǎng)出來的”符合語境，故選F。38.根據(jù)上文“Theyrequireanaveragetemperatureof65°Forhigherwell.（它們需要65°F或更高的平均溫度才能生長良好）”可知，這里談到的是西紅柿生長需要的氣溫，故D選項(xiàng)wellcoolconditions.(西紅柿在涼爽的條件下長不好)”符合語境，能夠連接下文，故選D。39.根據(jù)上文requireareasfullsunandshouldhaveenoughprotectionfromstrongwindsaswell,more,theyrequirealotofwater;therefore,hadbetterwateryourtomatoplants(西紅柿需要陽光充足的地方，也應(yīng)該有足夠的保護(hù)，以防強(qiáng)風(fēng)，更重要的是，它們需要大量的水；因此，你最好定期給你的番茄植株澆水)”可知，上文提到了種植西紅柿需要陽光充足、足夠的保護(hù)和大量的水，這些都是種植西紅柿需要注意的因素。故G選項(xiàng)“因此，要把西紅柿種好，注意所有這些因素”符合語境，故選G。40.根據(jù)上文“Checktomatoplantsdailyforanyripeproduce.PickingoftenhelpsOncetheendof高二英語參考答案第4頁共7頁growingseasonhelpfulremoveanyflowersaswell.(往往有助于更多的成長。一旦生長季節(jié)結(jié)束，也可以把花移走)”可知，上文提到采摘有助于西紅柿生長，且提到了把花移走，可見本句承接上文說明這么做的原因：幫助現(xiàn)有的果實(shí)生長。故A選項(xiàng)“這樣做可以幫助現(xiàn)有的果實(shí)生長”符合語境，故選A。完形填空參考答案41-45BADBC46-5051-55ABDCD文本內(nèi)容是關(guān)于加拿大消防員馬庫斯·MarkusPukonen下遺憾，啟動了考慮已久的旅行的故事。41.這里指的是MarkusPukonen在這段時間內(nèi)環(huán)游世界。故選During（在...期間）。42.這里指的是Pukonen此前一直在考慮進(jìn)行這次旅行。故選A.considering（考慮）。43.這里表達(dá)的是“Pukonen”，D.However（然而）。44.這里指的是Pukonen的父親被診斷出患有嚴(yán)重的癌癥。故選diagnosed（診斷）。45.這里表達(dá)的是在生命即將結(jié)束時，Pukonen希望自己生活中沒有遺憾。故選regrets（遺憾）。46.這里指的是Pukonen的父親去世了。故選passaway（去世）。47.這里指的是Pukonen開始為旅行作準(zhǔn)備。故選A.prepare（準(zhǔn)備）。48.這里指的是Pukonen從多倫多出發(fā)。故選set（出發(fā)）。49.這里指的是PukonenA.honorf50.這里指的是Pukonen希望人們可以意識到我們都應(yīng)該不枉此生。故選realize（意識到）。51.這里指的是Pukonen正在加快腳步以便于能夠按時回到多倫多。故選A.back（返回）。52.這里指的是一旦慶?；顒咏Y(jié)束，Pukonen將計(jì)劃寫書。故選Once（一旦）。53.這里指的是Pukonen即將完成的非同尋常的旅程。故選D.remarkable（非凡的；不尋常的）。54.這里指的是Pukonen希望找到另一個勇敢的冒險(xiǎn)者來繼續(xù)這個旅程。故選brave（勇敢的）。55.這里指的是Pukonen不希望此次路程結(jié)束于多倫多，而是希望有人能夠繼續(xù)以他們自己的方式和風(fēng)格進(jìn)行“RoutesofChange”。故選答案D.continue（繼續(xù)）。語法填空參考答案56.Adapted57.who/thatthat59.60.characterscombining61.to62.64.helped本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。主要講述的是中國最新熱播電視節(jié)目《我的阿勒泰》如何促使阿勒泰成為年輕人中的新時尚旅游目的地，并探討了該節(jié)目對當(dāng)?shù)芈糜螛I(yè)的潛在影響。56.考查非謂語。句中已有謂語tells，空格處用非謂語動詞，theseries和adapt之間是邏輯動賓關(guān)系，因此空格處用過去分詞表被動，作狀語。位于句首，首字母大寫，故填A(yù)dapted。57.考查定語從句。先行詞為youngwoman”，定從缺主語，先行詞是人，故填who/that。58.考查介詞。此處意思為“...的幫助之下，固定短語“withthehelpof...”，句首，故填59.ofsheep（吃草）可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意“草原綿延數(shù)英里”可知應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)，故填stretches。60.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后邊并列的stories”可知劇中有多個角色，故填復(fù)數(shù)形式characters。61.考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意“我們會探尋我們的內(nèi)心去尋找一種平靜，同時發(fā)現(xiàn)我們的自我價(jià)值”式（do）做目的狀語，同時又與下文...andrealizeourself-worth形成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故填search。62.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意也許正是這種與內(nèi)心世界的重新連接，以及對真美的渴望，吸引了如此多的觀眾”格處用副詞作狀語，probable的副詞是probably，意為可能”，位于句首，故填Probably。63.is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+who/that+其他部分”，句子被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“thisre-connectioninnerworldandthedesirefortruebeauty”that填that。64.“”Itnotthefirst高二英語參考答案第5頁共7頁thatsb.have/hasdonesth.是固定句型，意為“這不是某人第一次做某事”。主語ahitshow是單數(shù)，主謂一致，hashelped。65.考查動名詞。根據(jù)句意“旅行社研究員表示，當(dāng)?shù)卣蚵糜喂究梢酝ㄟ^結(jié)合阿勒泰的自然景觀和文化元素來充分利用旅游產(chǎn)品，以改善人們的旅游體驗(yàn)”可知，空格處考查介詞后用動名詞，故填combining。第四部分寫作應(yīng)用文參