福建地區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年仁愛版英語八年級下冊期末模擬試卷

仁愛版英語八年級下冊期末模擬試卷（有答案）I.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。(

)6.WhydoesLiJieknowthewomanisadoctor?

A.Fromhervoice.

B.Fromherlooks.

C.Fromheruniform.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。(

)7.WhatwillLiMingdoforhisvacation?

A.VisitYunnan.

B.Visithisgrandparents.

C.Readbooks.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。(

)8.Whatsizedoestheboywearnow?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeL.

C.SizeM.聽第4段對話,回答第9小題。(

)9.Inwhichcountryitispolitetoeatnoisily?

A.InJapan.

B.InCuba.

C.InAmerica.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。(

)10.Whatfooddidn'tthemanorder?

A.Friedrice.

B.Indiancurries.

C.Fish.(

)11.Wherewilltherestaurantsendthefood?

A.Theman'shome.

B.Theman'soffice.

C.Thewoman'soffice.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。(

)12.WhenisthewomanleavingforNewYork?

A.On23rdJanuary.

B.On23rdFebruary.

C.On21stFebruary.(

)13.Whattimeistheflight?

A.At13:05.

B.At13:50.

C.At13:15.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。(

)14.HowmanypeoplearethereinLinda'sfamilytovisitLijiang?

A.Three

B.Four.

C.Five.(

)15.HowareLinda'sfamilygoingthere?

A.Bybus.

B.Byair.

C.Bytrain.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)16._______

17._______

18._______

19._______

20._______

II.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(

)21.-SallyisverysadbecausesheisgoingtoAmerica.

-Let'shaveapartyto_______.

A.cheeronher

B.cheerheron

C.cheerherup(

)22.-MayIuseyourmobilephone_______mymother?

-Certainly.Hereyouare.

A.tocall

B.calling

C.call(

)23.You'dbetter_______athome.Thewindisblowing_______atthemoment.

A.stay;heavy

B.stay;heavily

C.stay;strong(

)24.-Asstudents,weshouldstudyhard.-Iagreewithyou.The_______

westudynow,thefuturewe'llhave.

A.harder;good

B.harder;better

C.hardest;best(

)25.-Ithinkourchemistryteacherisworkinghard.Heteachesus_______.-Yes,buthehasn'tcometoday.Hedoesn'tfeel_______.

A.good;well

B.good;good

C.well;well(

)26.-WhatkindofclothesshouldIbuy?

-It_______whatyouwanttouseitfor.

A.dependson

B.dealswith

C.agreeswith(

)27.TheSnowQueenisan_______movie.Weareall_______init.

A.interesting;interesting

B.interested;interested

C.interesting;interested(

)28.Don'tstandthereinthedoorway.Please_______comein_______goout.

A.both;and

B.notonly;butalso

C.either;or(

)29.-DoesTedtellyouifhe_______nextSunday?

-No,butifhe_______,I'llgiveyouaring.

A.willcome;willcome

B.willcome;comes

C.comes;comes(

)30.-Mr.Lee,ofallthestudentsinyourclass,whojumps_______?

-IthinkDingLandoes.

A.far

B.farther

C.thefarthest(

)31.Shanghailies_______theeastofChinaandJapanis_______theeastofChina.

A.in;in

B.to;to

C.in;to(

)32.-Doyouknow_______

goingtostayinLondon?

-No,Idon'tknow.Maybeafewdays.

A.whenheis

B.howlongheis

C.whenishe(

)33.Heworked_______

hard_______hepassedtheexam.

A.such;that

B.so;that

C.as;as(

)34.-WhydidMissWanglooksoworriedwhenwesawher?

-BecauseshewonderedA.wheredidtheotherstudentsgoB.whenwouldthepolicemancomeC.ifherstudentshadsurvivedintheearthquake(

)35.-Oh,yourdresslookssobeautiful!What'sit_______?

-Silk.Andit's_______

Hangzhou.

A.madeof;madefrom

B.madefrom;madein

C.madeof;madeinIII.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳答案。

LotsofstudentsinAmericahavetowearschooluniformsatschool.Doyouknowwhy?Thefollowingis(are)some

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ofwearingschooluniforms.

☆

Manypeople

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thatuniformsaregoodforstudentsbehaviors(行為).Theythinkthatstudents

38

uniformswillbehave(表現(xiàn))better.

☆

Forstudentswhohavetowearuniforms,itmakesmornings

39

forparentsandkids.

40

knowskidsneedtowearuniforms.Theydon'thavetospendtimethinkingabout

41

towear.Theycanspendmoretimein

42

.

☆

Manyteachersbelievethatwhenallstudentswearthe

43

uniforms,theymayhaveagreatsenseofteamspirit.

☆

Wearingschooluniforms

44

thatparentsdon'thavetospendalotofmoneyonnewclothesfor

45

kids.(

)36.A.discipline

B.direction

C.advantages(

)37.A.discuss

B.believe

C.refuse(

)38.A.in

B.on

C.of(

)39.A.harder

B.quicker

C.easier(

)40.A.Everyone

B.Everywhere

C.Someone(

)41.A.where

B.why

C.what(

)42.A.playing

B.thinking

C.learning(

)43.A.difficult

B.same

C.beautiful(

)44.A.means

B.looks

C.explains(

)45.A.our

B.its

C.theirIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

A

Mrs.Brownwasveryfat.Herhusbandthoughtsheshouldhaveabalanceddiet,andhemadehernoteatmeatorcakes.

Onemorning,Mrs.Brownmadeanicecakeforherhusband,andheatehalfofit.Afterhewentout,Mrs.Browncutaverysmallpieceofthecakeandateit.Itwasverydelicious.Thenshecutanotherpieceandateit,too.Inafewminutesshefinishedupthecake."Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry."shethought,"WhatshouldIdo?"Shemadeanothercakeveryquickly,andatehalfofit,thenputtheotherhalfonthetable.Mr.Browncamebacklaterandwhenhesawthehalfofthecakeonthetable,hewasveryhappy.(

)46.HowmanycakesdidMr.Browneatthatmorning?

A.Onecake.

B.Oneandahalfcakes.

C.Halfofthecake.

D.Twocakes.(

)47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mrs.Brownatehalfofthefirstcakeandlefttheotherhalfforherhusband.B.Mrs.Brownatehalfofthefirstcakeandhalfofthesecondonethatmorning.C.Mr.Brownatetwocakesthatmorning.D.Mrs.Browndidn'teatanycakesthatmorning.(

)48.Mrs.BrownmadeanothercakebecauseA.herhusbandlikedeatingcakesB.herhusbanddidn'tlikethefirstcakeC.shewantedtoeatmorecakesD.shedidn'twantherhusbandtobeangry(

)49.WhywasMrs.Brown'shusbandveryhappyintheend?A.Becausehewasveryhungry.B.BecauseMrs.Brownmadeitforhim.C.BecausehethoughtMrs.Brownatenocakes.D.Becausethecakewasmoredeliciousthanthefirstone.(

)50.Whycouldn'tMrs.Browneatmeatorcakes?A.Becausemeatandcakesarenotdelicious.B.BecauseMr.Brownlikedeatingthem.C.Becausemeatandcakescouldmakeherfatter.D.Becausemeatandcakeswouldmakehersick.

BBeijingOperaDoyoulikeBeijingOpera?Comeandjoinus.At8:30a.m.everySundayInRedStarTheaterTheticketsarefree.BlueSeaHotelTworestaurants(24hours)SwimmingpoolPrice:180yuan/doubleroom/anight220yuan/singleroom/anightFashionWeekAt3:00p.m.May12WhiteCloudCinemaPrice:200yuaneachpersonModelscomefromUSA,Japan,ItalyandChina.WelcometoOurFoodFestival!Time:3:00p.m.-7:00p.m.Saturday,April16OntheplaygroundinNo.5MiddleSchoolHelpraisemoneytoplantmoretrees.(

)51.WherewecanenjoyBeijingOpera?A.InRedStarTheater.B.InBlueSeaHotel.C.InWhiteCloudCinema.D.OntheplaygroundinNo.5MiddleSchool.(

)52.WecanenjoyfoodintherestaurantsinBlueSeaHotel_______.A.from8:00a.m.to10:00p.m.B.onlyatnightC.onlyinthedaytimeD.anytime(

)53.ThemodelsinFashionWeekcomefrom_______countries.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four(

)54.Theyholdthefoodfestivaltoraisemoneyto_______.A.helppoorchildren

B.plantmoretreesC.giveblindpeopleD.buyschoolthingsforpoorstudents()55.WhichsentenceisWRONG?A.TheticketstoBeijingOperaarefree.B.WecanswiminBlueSeaHotel.C.Peoplecanpay200yuantoenjoyafashionshow.

D.TheFoodFestivalwilllastfivehours.

C

Johnsenthismotherexpensivepresentsonhismother'sbirthdayeveryyear.Helikedtoshowherhowrichhewas."Imustfindsomethingwonderfulforher,anditmustbetheonlyoneinthewholeworld."Johnthought.

Headvertised(登廣告)inthenewspapers."Wantedthebestpresentforthewomanwhohaseverything."

Formanydayshistelephonedidnotstopringing.Peoplephonedhimfromallovertheworld.Theywantedtosellhim"thebestpresent".Buttheydidnothaveanythingthatwastheonlyoneinthewholeworld.

Thenlessthanaweekbeforehismother'sbirthday,amancametohisoffice.Hewascarryingacage,andinthecagetherewasalargebird."Thisbird,"themansaid,"canspeaktenlanguagesandsinganypopsongs.Thereisnootherbirdlikeitintheworld.""Iwilllistentoit,"Johnsaid,"Ifwhatyousaidistrue,Iwillbuythebirdfromyou."Themanspoketothebird,"TalktomeinFrench."ThebirdspoketohiminFrench."TellmeajokeinJapanese."hesaid.ThebirdtoldhimajokeinJapanese."Singafamouspopsong."hesaid.Thebirdsangafamouspopsong."I'llbuyit,"Johnsaid,"Howmuchdoyouwant?""Onehundredthousanddollars."themansaid.ThiswasalotofmoneybutJohnpaidhim.Thenhesentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard.

Thedayafterhismother'sbirthdayhephonedher."Well,mother,"hesaid,"Isthebirdwonderful?""Oh,itwasdelicious,dear."Shesaid.(

)56.WhydidJohnsendhismotherexpensivepresentsforherbirthdayeveryyear?A.Becausehelovedhismotherverymuch.B.Becausehismotherneededthesepresents.C.Becausehewantedtoshowthathehadalotofmoney.

D.Becausehewastherichestmanintheworld.(

)57.HowdidpeopleknowJohnwantedthebestpresentintheworld?A.TheyrangJohnup.B.Theyknewfromthenewspapers.C.Johnphonedthemonebyone.D.TheyknewitonTV.(

)58.WhendidthemanwithabirdcometovisitJohn?A.TwoweeksbeforeJohn'smother'sbirthday.B.OnJohn'smother'sbirthday.C.AboutfivedaysbeforeJohn'smother'sbirthday.D.LessthanaweekafterJohn'smother'sbirthday.(

)59.WhydidJohnpaythemanalotofmoneyforthebird?A.Becauseitwassuchabeautifulbird.B.Becausehewantedtohelpthepoormanwiththebird.C.Becausethebirdcouldlookafterhismother.D.BecauseJohnthoughtthebirdcouldmakehismotherhappy.(

)60.Whatdoesthesentence“Itwasdelicious."reallymeaninthestory?A.Hismotheratethebird.B.Hismotherletthebirdflyaway.C.Hismotherbegantolearnlanguagesfromthebird.D.Hismotherthoughtitwasthemostexpensivepresentintheworld.

D

Onedayamanfoundacocoon(繭)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.

Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterlycouldcomeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.

Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.

Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流體)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(拼博)togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.

Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen.Wecouldneverfly.(

)61.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.B.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.C.ltwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.D.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon.(

)62.ThemancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonA.totakethebutterflyhomeB.tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasilyC.tokillthebutterflyD.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger(

)63.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Patientbutcruel.

B.Carefulandwise.C.Kindbutunwise.

D.Braveandfunny.(

)64.Whatdoesthelastparagraph(段落)tellus?A.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.B.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.C.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.

D.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.(

)65.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheLovefortheCocoonB.TheJoyofHelpingEachOtherC.TheLessonoftheCocoonD.TheExpectationfortheButterfly第二節(jié)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

E

Trafficaccidentsmayhappenatanytime.Weshouldalwaysbecarefulwhilewalkingorridingonthestreet.

Atabout6:00yesterdayafternoon,Iwaswalkingonmywayhomeafterschool.

66

Hewaslisteningtomusicwhileriding.Thestreetwasemptyatthattime.Theyoungmanwasridinginthemiddleoftheroad.Hecouldn'tknowthatdangerwascoming.

67

Itpassedmequicklyfirst,thenasitpassedtheyoungmanonthebike,ithithim.

68

Thecardidnotstop,butwentonwithitsway.IbelievedthedriverknewhehittheyoungmanbecauseIsawhimlookback.Irushedtotheyoungman.Hewaslyingontheroadanddidn'tmoveatall.

69

SoIcalled120andthepoliceatonce.Soonanambulancecameandtooktheyoungmantothehospital.

70

Ialsotoldthepolicethecarnumberandthelookofthedriver.WhenIgotbackhome,Itoldmyparentsallaboutit.TheysaidIdidagoodjob.A.Whenthepolicearrived,ItoldthemwhatIsaw.B.Theyoungmanfelloffhisbikeontotheroad.C.Ayoungmanonabikepassedmequickly.D.Suddenlyacarcamealongthestreet.E.Itseemedthathewasbadlyhurt.66._______

67._______

68._______

69._______

70._______

V.情景交際。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)71.你的朋友邀請你去藝術(shù)節(jié)，你可以這樣感謝:_________________________________.72.Jim沒有買到最新的電影票，你可以這樣說:________________________________,Jim.73.你建議朋友坐公共汽車去參觀北京，可以這樣說:___________________________?74.你問你的朋友要在美食節(jié)做什么美食,可以這樣問:_________________________________?75.Jim穿了一身很帥氣的衣服，你可以這樣贊美他:Jim,_____________________________.VI.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.

payattentionto,safety______________________________________77.

be

beworthdoing______________________________________78.

moreandmore,like______________________________________79.

therebe,tomorrow______________________________________80.

beafraid,wear______________________________________VI.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

What'syourfavoritecolor?Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.What'sallChinesepeople'sfavoritecolor?Theanswerisvery

81

/'s?mpl/-red.ItseemsthatredisonlyforChina.Chinesepeoplelovethecolorsomuchnotonlybecauseitmakesus

82

(exciting)，butalsobecauseit'smeaningfulinChinesecultureandhistory.Maybethat's

83

wecallitChinared.

Redisthecolorofthefire,thesunandthelife.Inthepast,peopleprintedthewallsto

84

/?k'spres/dignity(尊嚴)andpower.Theydressedinredtokeepawayfromillnessand

85

(die).NowChinesepeoplestilllovethecolorsomuch.

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issoeasyforpeopletofindred-coloredthingsinChina.Youcanseethecolor

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/'evriwe?(r)/,thenationalflag,sportswear,traditionalpaper-cuts,andevenred

tanghulu.Redisalsothecoloroftheluck,health,happiness,peaceandsoon.

Nocountryintheworldusea

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insuchawayasChina.RedismorethanjustacolorinChina.Itis

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(fill)withtheancienthistoryandculture.Here,redisasymbol.It

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(stand)fortheChinesenation.ChinaRedhasbecameaverypopularword,attractingtheworld'sattention.81._______

82._______

83._______

84._______

85._______

86._______

87._______

88._______

89._______

90._______

VI.書面表達(滿分15分)

請你以同學(xué)們是否喜歡穿校服這一問題對你們班上的同學(xué)進行調(diào)查，下面是調(diào)查結(jié)果的統(tǒng)計表。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文。要求70詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))觀點人數(shù)原因喜歡30顏色好看，整潔、舒適,很適合學(xué)生。討厭15尺碼太大，設(shè)計樣式單調(diào),不好看。不知道5沒想過這個問題。

Doyoulikeyourschooluniforms?Imadeasurveyaboutthequestioninourclass.Herearetheresults.___________________________________________________參考答案

I.第一節(jié)

1-5

BCACC

第二節(jié)

6-10

CBCAC

11-15

BBCAC

第三節(jié)

16.shoe

17.16/sixteen

18.Yellow

19.rode

20.nearestII.21.C

根據(jù)上句中的sad可知，下句應(yīng)為“讓我們舉辦一次聚會來使她振作起來吧”。cheerup意為“使某人振作起來”,代詞作賓語時要放在cheer和up的中間。故選C。22.A

句意為“我可以用下你的手機給我母親打個電話嗎?”。動詞不定式短語在此作目的狀語。故選A。23.B

考查動詞的搭配。You'dbetter+動詞原形。blow為動詞，后面應(yīng)該用副詞修飾。故選B。24.B

句意為“我們現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)越努力，就會有更好的未來”。“the+比較級，the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越....就越...”。故選B。25.C

考查形容詞與副詞。well可以作形容詞,但只指“身體健康”或“天氣晴朗";也可以作副詞，意為“很好地”;形容詞一般放在名詞之前或系動詞之后，副詞一般放在動詞的后面。故選C。26.A

答語句意為“這取決于你想用它做什么?”。dependon“取決于，依靠";dealwith"處理”;agreewith“同意”。故選A。27.C

考查詞義辦析。interesting“有趣的”，主語通常是物。如:Thebookisveryinteresting.這本書很有趣。interested“對....感興趣”，主語通常是人,且多用于be/get/feel/becomeinterestedin結(jié)構(gòu)中。如:Heisinterestedinthefilm.他對這部電影感興趣。故選C。28.C

考查并列連詞的用法。both..and“(兩者)都”;notonly...butalso"不但.....而且”;either..or“或者.....或者”。根據(jù)句意“你要么進來要么出去”可知。故選C。29.B

考查if的用法。第一句if引導(dǎo)賓語從句作“是否”講，根據(jù)時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時。第二句if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，根據(jù)時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。30.C

考查副詞最高級。ofallthestudents是最高級的標志。故選C。31.C

上海為中國的一部分，應(yīng)用in;日本和中國不接壤,應(yīng)用to。故選C。32.B

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除C,afewdays是一段時間，對時間段提問要用howlong。故選B。33.B

考查so....that句型。根據(jù)句意“他努力學(xué)習(xí),結(jié)果考試過關(guān)。”應(yīng)該用so...that表示結(jié)果;such...that中such用來修飾名詞as...as...是“和....一樣”的意思。故選B。34.C

考查賓語從句的語序。賓語從句要用陳述語序。故選C。35.C

考查bemadeof/bemadein的用法。bemadeof后接原材料表示“由...制成(能直接看出原材料)”。bemadein后接產(chǎn)地表示產(chǎn)于某地。故選C。III.36.C

根據(jù)下文列舉的內(nèi)容可知是關(guān)于美國學(xué)生穿校服的好處。advantage意為“好處,優(yōu)點”。故選C。37.B

根據(jù)后文的behavebetter可知，人們相信校服有利于學(xué)生表現(xiàn)得更好。believe意為“相信”。故選B。38.A

“in+服裝”表示“穿某種衣服”。故選A。39.C

根據(jù)下文Theydon'thavetospendtimethinkingabout...可知，穿校服可以讓早晨變得更容易。故選C。40.A

句意為“每個人都知道學(xué)生需要穿校服”。故選A。41.C

根據(jù)上下文可知，學(xué)生必