新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3課文翻譯

新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3課文翻譯1800字Unit1Theworldofsports課文一CompetitiveSportsintheGlobalSociety競(jìng)技體育在全球社會(huì)中的地位Sportshavealwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumansociety.Inancientcivilizations,peopleparticipatedinvariousformsofsportsasawaytocopewiththeirdailylives.Nowadays,sportsareenjoyedasaformofentertainmentaswellasawaytoimprovehealthandfitness.體育一直以來(lái)都是人類(lèi)社會(huì)中重要的一部分。在古代文明社會(huì)中，人們通過(guò)參加各種形式的體育活動(dòng)來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)日常生活。如今，體育作為一種娛樂(lè)方式和改善健康和體能的途徑而受到欣賞。Sportshavealsobecomepopularworldwideasawaytoimproveinternationalrelations.TheOlympics,forexample,bringtogetherathletesandspectatorsfromallovertheworldtocompeteandcelebratethespiritofsportsmanship.體育作為一種提高國(guó)際關(guān)系的方式也變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。例如，奧運(yùn)會(huì)匯聚了來(lái)自世界各地的運(yùn)動(dòng)員和觀眾，共同競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和慶祝體育精神。However,theworldofcompetitivesportsalsoposeschallengesandcontroversies.Thelevelofcompetitionhasrisentosuchahighdegreethatathletessometimesresorttocheatinginordertogainanadvantage.然而，競(jìng)技體育的世界也帶來(lái)了挑戰(zhàn)和爭(zhēng)議。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的水平已經(jīng)提高到了如此之高的程度，以至于運(yùn)動(dòng)員有時(shí)會(huì)采取欺騙手段以獲得優(yōu)勢(shì)。Druguseisamajorissue,withsomeathletesusingperformance-enhancingdrugstoachievebetterresults,despitethenegativeeffectsontheirhealthandtheunfairadvantagesovertheircompetitors.藥物使用是一個(gè)重大問(wèn)題，一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員使用增強(qiáng)性能的藥物以取得更好的成績(jī)，盡管這會(huì)對(duì)其健康產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，并給其競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手帶來(lái)不公平的優(yōu)勢(shì)。Anothercontroversialissueistheinfluenceofcommercialismonsports.Manysportseventsandorganizationsarenowheavilyinfluencedbycorporatesponsors,withfinancialintereststakingpriorityoverthespiritofsports.另一個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的問(wèn)題是商業(yè)對(duì)體育的影響。許多體育賽事和組織現(xiàn)在受到企業(yè)贊助商的嚴(yán)重影響，財(cái)務(wù)利益優(yōu)先于體育精神。Despitethesechallenges,sportscontinuetoplayanimportantroleinsociety,bringingpeopletogether,promotingphysicalfitness,andfosteringaspiritofhealthycompetitionandsportsmanship.盡管面臨這些挑戰(zhàn)，體育繼續(xù)在社會(huì)中發(fā)揮著重要的作用，促進(jìn)人們團(tuán)結(jié)，促進(jìn)身體健康，并培養(yǎng)了健康競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和體育精神的態(tài)度。詞匯表：civilization[?s?v?l??ze??n]n.文明copewith應(yīng)對(duì)form[f?rm]n.形式；v.形成fitness[?f?tn?s]n.健康；體格好entertainment[?ent?r?te?nm?nt]n.娛樂(lè)international[??nt?r?n???nl]adj.國(guó)際的relations[r??le??nz]n.關(guān)系Olympics[??l?mp?ks]n.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)spectator[?spekt?t?r]n.觀眾competitive[k?m?pet?t?v]adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的degree[d??ɡri?]n.程度cheating[?t?i?t??]n.欺詐performance-enhancing[p?r?f?rm?ns?n?h?ns??]adj.增強(qiáng)性能的drugu