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課時(shí)作業(yè)26ArtⅠ.閱讀理解ItallstartedonaFridaymorningattheoffice.Ourcompanywasunderpressuredealingwithunexpectedchangesinournewbusinessplan.Sotoregainsomeclearthoughts,Idecidedtospendmylunchhouratgym.Luckily,duringtheworkout,myminddidquietdownasIjustallowedmyselftofocusonmyexercise,andsoon,gainedsomepeace.Soonafterwardsthough,therealityofourchallengingworkingworldreturnedtomyawareness.Myearlieranxiety-filledthoughtsreturnedandagainmymindwasfloodedwithallnewchallenges!Seekingsomeadditionalcomfortbeforeheadingbacktotheoffice,Isaidasilentprayerwhileseatedonthelockerroombench.SoonIfeltrefreshed.ThenasIrosetoleave,Iheardalowvoicecallingout“Helpme...helpme.”Atfirst,Isawnoone.Butthen,Inoticed,atonecorneroftheroom,amanhadcollapsedbehindabench.Iquicklywentovertohimtoofferassistance.Uponarrival,Itookholdofhishandandbroughthimbackup,andalongwiththehelpofanothergymmember,werightedhisbenchandsathimdownonit.Hethankedusbothalot.Laterthatafternoon,asmymindbegantofurtherclear,aburiedvisionwasbroughtsharplybackintofocus!ThatmanIhadcalledoutearlier!OncethefoghadliftedonthatveiledmemoryIcouldnowrecall:WhenIfirstenteredthelockerroomtherehadhadbeenhisvoicecallingout.ButIdidnot“seehim”asIwastoocaughtupinmyownpersonalaffair.IwasnotuntilIhadclearedmymindandreturnedtothepresentmomentthatIfinallyheardhiscryforhelp!1.Theauthorwenttothegymmainlyto________.A.helpsomeoneinneed B.prayforhiscompanyC.gethimselfrefreshed D.strengthenhisbody2.Themomenttheauthorheardalowvoicecallingforhelp,he________.A.stoodupimmediatelyB.wenttothecornerquicklyC.a(chǎn)skedagymmembertohelpD.lookedabouttheroomatfirst3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Folded. B.Bent.C.Fallen. D.Hidden.4.Thoughtsfocusedonourownconcernscan________.A.makeourselvesrefreshedsoonB.helpthosewhohelpthemselvesC.helpusgainsomeinnerpeaceD.sometimesblindustoothers'needs答案與解析1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第三句Sotoregainsomeclearthoughts,Idecidedtospendmylunchhouratgym.可知C項(xiàng)正確。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段第一句Atfirst,Isawnoone.可知D項(xiàng)正確。3.C詞義猜想題。從畫線后的Uponarrival,Itookholdofhishandandbroughthimbackup...可知C項(xiàng)正確。4.D推理推斷題。從最終一段內(nèi)容可知D項(xiàng)正確。Ⅱ.完形填空OnedayIwasshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia.Itwasmy__1__tobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityclashed(沖突)withmine.Heseemedmost__2__andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Ibought__3__,andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore.My__4__towardthatclerkandtheentireestablishmentincreasedwitheachstep.Ontheoutside,standingbytheparkinglot,wasadark-skinnedyoungmaninhisearlytwenties.His__5__browneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful,broadsmile__6__hisface.Myattentionwasimmediatelyarrested.The__7__powerofthatsmileremovedall__8__withinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownface__9__responding.“Beautifulday,isn'tit?”Iremarkedwhenpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(沖動(dòng)),I__10__.“Ireallyoweyouadebtofgratitude,”Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,__11__hemadenoattempttoanswer.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewoman__12__andeyedmeinquiringly.“Carlo,hecan'tspeakEnglish,”she__13__.“Doyouwantmetotellhimsomething?”AtthatmomentIfelt__14__.Carlo'ssmilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgood__15__towardallmankindstoodtenfeettall.“Yes,”myreplywasenthusiasticandsincere,“TellhimwhatIsaid,‘Thankyou!’”“Thankyou?”thewomanseemedslightly__16__.Igaveherarmafriendlypat__17__Iturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat,”Iinsisted.“He'llunderstand.Iamsure!”O(jiān)h,whatasmilecan__18__!AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaughtmethatmorning.__19__,Ismileconsciously,andIpracticethe__20__diligently,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.1.A.misfortune B.luckC.opportunity D.burden2.A.helpfulB.hard-workingC.uncertain D.unfriendly3.A.something B.nothingC.everything D.a(chǎn)nything4.A.attitude B.walkC.a(chǎn)pproach D.a(chǎn)nger5.A.blankB.painfulC.expressive D.critical6.A.coveredB.twistedC.spread D.wiped7.A.magicB.shockingC.evil D.dragging8.A.happiness B.excitementC.bitterness D.sorrow9.A.unwillingly B.happilyC.merely D.slightly10.A.turnedback B.lookedaheadC.cutin D.wentaway11.A.andB.forC.but D.so12.A.showedoff B.steppedforwardC.marchedon D.passedby13.A.hesitatedB.volunteeredC.responded D.begged14.A.ignoredB.involvedC.transformed D.a(chǎn)hsorbed15.A.powerB.mindC.fortune D.will16.A.frightened B.frustratedC.discouraged D.confused17.A.whileB.a(chǎn)sC.since D.a(chǎn)fter18.A.operateB.runC.do D.a(chǎn)ttract19.A.Fromthatdayon B.AfterawhileC.Everynowandthen D.Foramoment20.A.kindnessB.a(chǎn)rtC.workD.stress答案與解析微笑的力氣是奇怪的。作者心中積聚的生氣、苦痛竟被一個(gè)生疏人的微笑瞬間化解了。1.A依據(jù)下文的“whosepersonalityclashed(沖突)withmine”可知,此處表示與這樣一個(gè)店員接觸是“我”的不幸(misfortune)。burden“負(fù)擔(dān)”。2.D依據(jù)后面的“andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase”可知,該店員不友好(unfriendly)。3.B結(jié)合下文作者生氣地走出商店可知,作者什么也沒買,因此選B項(xiàng)。4.D依據(jù)3空后面的angrily可知,此處應(yīng)用anger。5.C依據(jù)下文這個(gè)年輕人對(duì)作者微笑,并引起了作者的留意可知,他的眼睛是富有表情的(expressive)。6.A此處表示年輕人滿臉笑容,所以用covered。cover“掩蓋”;twist“扭曲”;spread“散布”;wipe“擦,拭”。7.A由于年輕人的微笑完全消退了作者的苦痛,所以此處應(yīng)表示“微笑的奇怪(magic)力氣”。8.C參見上題解析。bitterness“苦痛”。留意:sorrow表示“哀痛,哀思”。9.B作者的心情發(fā)生變化之后,臉上的肌肉應(yīng)是作出興奮的反應(yīng)。happily“興奮地”,符合語(yǔ)境。10.A作者在經(jīng)過年輕人時(shí)說了句“天氣不錯(cuò),不是嗎?”,接著又折回來(lái)對(duì)年輕人說了表示感謝的話,所以選A項(xiàng)。turnback“掉轉(zhuǎn)頭,折回”,符合語(yǔ)境。11.C分析前后兩個(gè)分句可知,此處構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選C項(xiàng)。12.B依據(jù)下文該女子想幫忙,問作者是不是需要她做翻譯可知,此處應(yīng)表示她走向前(steppedforward)。13.B該女子自愿為作者做翻譯,所以選B項(xiàng)。14.C依據(jù)下文的“Carlo'ssmilehadmadeabigpersonofme”可知,作者感覺被轉(zhuǎn)變(transformed)了。15.D依據(jù)“friendlinessandgood”可知,此處應(yīng)指好的意愿(will)。16.D依據(jù)前面的“Thankyou?”可知,該女子有點(diǎn)兒困惑(confused)。frustrated“挫敗的”。17.B當(dāng)“我”轉(zhuǎn)身要離開的時(shí)候,“我”友好地拍了一下她的手臂。as在此處表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。留意:while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必需是連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。18.C此處為一個(gè)微笑能做到的事情感到贊美,所以用do。19.A從那天起(fromthatdayon),作者也有意識(shí)地微笑。20.B微笑應(yīng)是一門藝術(shù),因此選B項(xiàng)。Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空Alan:Hello!Howareyoutoday?Carol:Hi.Iam__1__(feel)verynervous.Ijusthad__2__testandI'mnotsurehowwellIdid.Alan:It'snouse__3__(worry)aboutitnow.You'vedonethetest__4__youcan'tchangeanyofyouranswers.Carol:That'strue.Ireallyshouldgohomeandprepare__5__thenexttest,butI'mfeelingtired.Alan:Let's__6__(go)forsomecoffeetogether.Thatwillhelpyoutowakeupagain!Carol:OK.Ifeellikesittingdownandhavingachat.__7__haveyoubeenrecently?Alan:Oh,youknowme.I'malwayshappy!IfIthinkI'mgettingintoabadmood,Iwillcallsomefriendsandhaveachat.Carol:That'sagoodidea.Iusuallyjustsitathome__8__andgetincreasinglymoody(郁郁寡歡的).Alan:Ihatespendingtoomuchtimeathome.Iget__9__(bore)ofitreallyquickly.I'malwaysexcitedaboutgoingouttopartiesorothersocialeventsandmeetingpeople.Carol:PerhapsI'mbeingtooshy.Ishouldgooutmoretooandnotspendtime__10__(worry)abouttests!答案與解析Carol感覺在考試前格外緊急,認(rèn)為自己很可能考不抱負(fù)。于是Alan給了他一些建議,讓他去一起喝咖啡放松放松心情,找伴侶談天緩解自己的緊急心情。1.feeling從語(yǔ)境可以推斷說話人是說當(dāng)時(shí)的心情,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),填feeling。2.a(chǎn)test是可數(shù)名詞,此處指一次考試,所以在test前加a。3.worrying固定句型:Itisnousedoingsth.“做某事沒用”,填worrying。4.a(chǎn)nd從前后兩句話的內(nèi)容可知此處是
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