【備戰(zhàn)2021高考】全國(guó)2021屆高中英語試題匯編(第六期-11月)：H單元-山東

H單元山東名目名目 1H1完形（一） 1H2完形（二） 2H3閱讀表達(dá) 4H1完形（一）【英語卷(解析)·2021屆山東省德州一中高三上學(xué)期10月月考（202210）】ABeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.Hetargetedacompanywhichplannedto11onlyoneperson.However,therewereover20candidates,__12___wasmyson.I13him,“Itsdifficulttogetintothecompany.Dont14toomuchforfearthatyouwouldfeeldisappointedwhenyoufail.”Mysonsaidsmilingly,“15Itry,therewillbehope！”O(jiān)fthe20candidates,onlythreecould16thefinalround,whichwouldlaterdecidetheonetobeemployed.Everythingseemedto17quitewellandmyson18thefirstroundandenteredthefinal.Unexpectedly,thefinalinterviewwasunbelievably19,andallofthemwereaskedtogohomeandwaitforthe20oftheinterview.11.A.employ B.support C.manage D.interview12.A.amongthem B.withthem C.amongwhom D.withwhom13.A.interrupted B.promised C.reminded D.followed14.A.spend B.expect C.waste D.wish15.A.AsifB.assoonas C.Evenif D.Aslongas16.A.enterB.survive C.change D.judge17. A.move B.go C.fit D.stay18.A.passed B.earned C.left D.started19.A.challenging B.simple C.perfect D.secret20.A.courseB.plan C.answer D.result【答案】【學(xué)問點(diǎn)】H1完形（一）【文章綜述】本文是一夾敘夾議文章，作者以具體敘述了自己的兒子求職面試的經(jīng)受?！敬鸢附馕觥?1．A動(dòng)詞辨析。依據(jù)前文seekajob找工作，這家公司應(yīng)是“雇傭只一個(gè)人”。A雇傭；B支持，擁護(hù)；C設(shè)法；D面試。故選A。12．C定語從句?？涨笆侵骶?，逗號(hào)前無連詞，其后應(yīng)是定語從句。句意：有20多名應(yīng)試者，我兒子也在其中。故選C。13．C動(dòng)詞辨析。A打斷；B答應(yīng)，許諾；C提示；D跟隨。依據(jù)空后作者所說的話，此處應(yīng)是“提示”，故選C。14．B動(dòng)詞辨析。A花費(fèi)，度過；B期望，期盼；C鋪張；D愿望。依據(jù)句意：不要期盼太多，以免你失敗后感到絕望，應(yīng)選B。15．D連詞辨析。句意：只要我試了就有期望。A好像；B一……就……；C即使；D只要。故選D。16．A．動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：20個(gè)應(yīng)聘者中，只有三個(gè)能夠進(jìn)入最終的角逐。A進(jìn)入；B活過；C轉(zhuǎn)變；D推斷。故選A。17．B動(dòng)詞辨析。A移動(dòng)，搬家；B進(jìn)展；C合適；D逗留。此處應(yīng)是一切進(jìn)展順當(dāng)，故選B。18．A．動(dòng)詞辨析。A通過；B賺；C留下；D開頭。句意：……我兒子通過了第一輪。故選A。19．B形容詞辨析。A具有挑戰(zhàn)性的；B簡(jiǎn)潔的；C完善的；D隱秘的。依據(jù)下文推斷選B。20．D名詞辨析。A課程，過程；B方案；C答案；D結(jié)果。依據(jù)作者的兒子參與了面試，此處應(yīng)是回家等結(jié)果，故選D。H2完形（二）【英語卷(解析)·2021屆山東省德州一中高三上學(xué)期10月月考（202210）】BFromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ialways

21

myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleaderlikethem.Years__22_by,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections,

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Iwouldwin.ButtherealitywasthatIhadn’thadachance.Iwasn’tbeautiful.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit

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towinaschoolelection.Iwas

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.AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,IsuddenlytookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould

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forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldmakeeveryeffortto

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theelection.Irecognizedthatmy

rivals

hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethepointsthatwouldworkin

_28_

favor?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest

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wasthefaithIhad.Iwouldnotallowmyplainappearancetoholdme

__30_

fromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I

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myelectionplansawholeyearaheadoftime.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto

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them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,

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IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtopresentagreatelection

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,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheprincipalannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes,thestudents

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.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywas

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theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad

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muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeoplealongtheway.Ihadwonthe

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andloveofmyschool-matesandthey

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meassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand

40

theirday.21.A.

praised

B.remembered

C.

admired

D.believed22.A.fliedB.flowed C.flew D.passed23.A.

pretending

B.planning

C.

hoping

D.judging24.A.

took

B.provided

C.meant

D.offered

25.A.concerned

B.

angry

C.surprised

D.upset

26.A.

enter

B.speak

C.

pay

D.wait27.A.

win

B.

beat

C.defeat

D.earn28.A.their

B.your

C.my

D.our29.A.problem

B.

worry

C.

strength

D.dream30.A.in

B.

back

C.out

D.up

31.A.discussed

B.

began

C.announced

D.challenged32.A.reconsider

B.accompany C.support

D.represent33.A.but

B.and

C.

or

D.so34.A.speech

B.

capsule

C.meeting

D.promise35.A.nodded

B.gathered

C.

cried

D.cheered

36.A.also B.still

C.almost

D.only

37.A.accomplished

B.absorbed

C.devoted

D.developed38.A.announcement B.

admission

C.

recognition

D.arrangement39.A.thought

B.spoke

C.considered

D.said40.A.enlarge

B.

brighten

C.

wish

D.experience【答案】【學(xué)問點(diǎn)】H2完形（二）【文章綜述】本文是夾敘夾議文，主要通過自己參與同學(xué)會(huì)主席競(jìng)選的辛苦歷程，自己的成功也給自己的伴侶們帶來了幸福和歡快?！敬鸢附馕觥?1．C動(dòng)詞辨析。A表揚(yáng)；B記得；C艷羨；D信任，依據(jù)前文的dream，應(yīng)選C。22．C動(dòng)詞辨析。B流向；C飛逝；D經(jīng)過。依據(jù)空前的years推斷應(yīng)是“歲月飛逝而過”，flyby可指此含義。故選C。23．C動(dòng)詞辨析。A假裝；B方案；C期望；D推斷。依據(jù)空前的主句是去參與競(jìng)賽，期望獲勝，hoping現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故選C。24．A動(dòng)詞辨析。A帶走；B供應(yīng)；C意思；D供應(yīng)。依據(jù)ittakesthtodosth推斷選A。25．D形容詞辨析。A擔(dān)憂的，關(guān)懷的；B生氣的；C吃驚的；D焦慮擔(dān)憂的。依據(jù)前文的nothave推斷。故選D。26．A動(dòng)詞辨析。A進(jìn)入；B說，講；C付費(fèi)；D等。句意：……我打算在我的最終一年參與競(jìng)選。enterfor報(bào)名參賽，故選A。27．A動(dòng)詞辨析。A贏得；B擊??；C擊敗；D掙，賺。依據(jù)句意選A。28．C代詞辨析。句意：哪些優(yōu)勢(shì)有利于我。inmyfavour利于我。故選C。29．C名詞辨析A問題；B擔(dān)憂；C力氣，優(yōu)勢(shì)，實(shí)力；D幻想。依據(jù)前文的favour和下文的faith推斷應(yīng)選C。30．B副詞辨析。holdback阻擋，依據(jù)題意選B。31．B句意：那天晚上我提前整整一年開頭我的競(jìng)選方案。A爭(zhēng)辯；B開頭；C宣布；D挑戰(zhàn)。依據(jù)句意推斷選B。32．D動(dòng)詞辨析。A重新考慮；B陪伴；C支持；D代表。依據(jù)句意：……我有力量代表她們，故選D。33．D連詞辨析?？涨昂蠓志涫且蚬P(guān)系，故選D。34．A名詞辨析。A演講；B航天倉(cāng)；C會(huì)議；D承諾。依據(jù)句意選A。35．D動(dòng)詞辨析。A點(diǎn)頭；B聚集；C哭喊；D歡呼。依據(jù)題意選D。36．A副詞辨析。A也；B仍舊；C幾乎；D只有。依據(jù)句意選A。37．A動(dòng)詞辨析。A成功；B吸引；C投入；D進(jìn)展。依據(jù)句意選A。38．C名詞辨析。A宣布；B允許；C承認(rèn)；D支配。依據(jù)句意“獲得了大家的愛和承認(rèn)”，故選C。39．C動(dòng)詞辨析。A認(rèn)為；B講；C考慮；D說。considersbas把某人看作，推斷選C。40．B句意：我能夠讓他們的臉上綻放微笑，照亮他們的每一天。A擴(kuò)大；B照亮；C期望；D經(jīng)受。故選B。H3閱讀表達(dá)【英語卷(解析)·2021屆山東省泰安市高三上學(xué)期期中考試（202211）】第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題，將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)留意問題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]Forme，oneofthegreatestpleasuresinlifeisgoingtowatchagreatfilmatthecinema.It’sachanceforescapism—gettingawayfromreallife．There’snothingbetterthanbeinglostinastoryunless，ofcourse，someonedecidestospoilthemoment．[2]Tostartwith，somepeoplealwaysturnuplate，causingyoutorisefromyourseattoallowthemtogetpast．Then，whenyouwanttoenjoythedigitalprojectionandsurround-soundeffects，someonedecidestohavetheirdrinkandtheirpopcornnoisily．Andmyworsthatredispeoplewhodecidetochattotheirfriends；sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm．It’sjustbadmanners![3]I’mnotaloneinthissituation．SimonMayo，afilmcriticattheBBC，experienceda“newlow”duringafilmscreening．Hesays“thewomaninfrontofmegetsthephoneout…，andthenhasanapponherphonewhichturnsherphoneintoamirror．”Hegoesontosayafriendthengotherphoneoutandusedthetorchonittoallowhertodohermake-up![4]Hehashelpedtocreateacodeofconductformoviegoers—alistofrulesonhowpeopleshouldbehaveatthecinema．Oneofthemistobanmobilephones，andanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff—averyseriousoffence![5]ofcourse，whenwehavepaidforaticket，wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandenjoythefilmandinthewaywewantto，butwemustn’tforgetourfellowmoviegoerswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperiencetoo．Somecinemacompanieshaveattemptedtostopanti-socialbehaviourbybanningpopcornorhavingchild—freefilmscreenings．66．Whydoestheauthorenjoygoingtothecinema?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________67667．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________68．WhydoestheauthormentionSimonMayoinParagraph3？(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________69．WhatdoesacodeofconductrefertoinParagraph4?(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________70．Howdosomecinemacompaniesstopanti-socialbehaviour?____________________________________________________________________________【答案】【學(xué)問點(diǎn)】H3閱讀表達(dá)【答案解析】66.細(xì)節(jié)題，依據(jù)第一段其次句話It’sachanceforescapism—gettingawayfromreallife．故答案可整理為：Itgivestheauthorachancetoescapefromreallife.67.細(xì)節(jié)題，依據(jù)全段，特殊是最終一句話可知答案：Badmannersatthecinema.68.推斷題，一般狀況下，一個(gè)段落中的例子都是證明本句的中心觀點(diǎn)，也就是本段的首句，故答案可總結(jié)為以下三種狀況：Tosaythatheisnottheonlyonewhohassuchexperiences.Toshowthatheisnottheonlyonewhocomplainsaboutthebadbehaviorsatthecinema.Toshowheisnotaloneinthissituation.69.詞義猜想題，留意破折號(hào)的作用，此處是解釋說明，故答案為：alistofrulesonhowpeopleshouldbehave(inacertainplaceorsituation.)70.細(xì)節(jié)題，依據(jù)最終一段最終一句話中：bybanningpopcornorhavingchild—freefilmscreenings．可知答案是：Bybanningpopcornorhavingchild-freefilmscreenings【解析】開放型問題。讀懂文章，不難回答，回答時(shí)需把握文章主題，并進(jìn)行概括提煉，合理回答?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】1、主旨概括：①概括短文大意②短文中某一段落的大意③短文標(biāo)題，④指出作者的寫作意圖2、句子填空：結(jié)合上下文,將文中空白處用合適的詞語補(bǔ)充完整,使短文通順3、翻譯句子：將短文中指定的句子翻譯成通順的漢語4、同義語句替代：依據(jù)所給的英文句子查找短文中意思相同的句子5、封閉型問題（Close-endedQuestions）：結(jié)合文中具體依據(jù)進(jìn)行回答6、開放型問題（Open-endedQuestions）：結(jié)合個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度進(jìn)行表述7、其它類型：結(jié)合文章的不同題材和體裁給出的其它類型的問題【英語卷(解析)·2021屆山東省德州一中高三上學(xué)期10月月考（202210）】第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文并依據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請(qǐng)留意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。［1］It’shardtogivetheconceptofbeingcharming.Ingeneral,tobecharmingmeanstopossessanattractivepersonality.Thereisnounchangingsecrettobecharming,butapositivechangeinyourthinkingcangetgreatbenefits.［2］Ifyouwanttolearntobecharming,youhavetolearntheartofpoliteness.Nobodylikessomeonewhoisrudeandgrumpy(bad-tempered)allthetime,andifyouarecordialandpolitetopeoplearoundyoutheywillobviouslyappreciateyourpresence.［3］Sincerityisthekeytobecomingcharming.Ifyougenuinelywishtowinpeopleoverandappearcharmingintheireyes,youneedtobegenuinelyfeelwhatyousaytothem.［4］Themostcharmingmenandwomenhavetheabilitytomakepeoplelaugh.Everyonelovestobehumorousasitcangreatlyremovethedespairorsadnessineveryone’slives.［5］Learntolookatthebrightsideofthings,andtheworldwillbeabetterplace.Ifyouwanttobeknownascharming,youhavetobeabletoconvincepeoplethatnomatterhowbadthingsmayseematthepresentmoment,_________________________________.［6］Personalgrooming(裝扮)andappearanceplayabiggerrole.Thoughitisnotthemostimportantthinginordertobecharming,itdoeshaveacertaineffect.［7］Inordertolearntobecharmingyouneedtokeepallthesepointsinmindanddothemwithasmileonyourface.Thepointofhowtobecharmingisnotsimplytoattractmorepeopletowardsyou.Itismoreconcernedwithlivingahealthyandpositivelifeandspreadingthatfeelingtoeveryonearoundyou.66.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?(nomorethan8words)_____________________________________________________________________________67.Fillintheblankinparagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)__________________________________________