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2022年浙江省臺州市市書生中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithgradually_________theknowledgeofthissubject.
A.attained
B.achieved
C.acquired
D.required參考答案:C略2.PicassowasfamousforhisworkinCubism,whichoftenusesacuteanglesand________theworldisrepresentedasbeingconstructedofcubesandrectangles.A.that B.whichC.where D.why參考答案:C【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意:畢加索以立體派作品而聞名,立體派作品經(jīng)常使用銳角,立方體和長方形來表示世界。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,定語從句的先行詞為Cubism,從句不缺主賓表,缺少地點狀語,應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where,故C項正確。【點睛】本題的難度在于一個句子中含有兩個定語從句,可用代入法解題,即:把先行詞Cubism帶入到第二個定語從句,完整的定語從句是"inCubismtheworldisrepresentedasbeingconstructedofcubesandrectangles";inCubism在定語從句中作抽象的地點狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where。3.—Marry,Ithinkyouhaveleftyourumbrellaintherestaurant.--Oh,soIhave.I
goandfetchitatonce.A.amgoingto
B.amto
C.will
D.amaboutto參考答案:C4.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.A.aimat
B.aimingatpassing
C.aimingpassing
D.aimingtopassing參考答案:B5.Our
teachers
always
tell
us
to
believe
in
____
we
do
and
who
we
are
if
we
want
to
succeed.
A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which參考答案:C6.
Hewassenttoaschoolforproblemstudents_____themusicteachertaughthimtoplaymusicinstruments.A.where
B.who
C.which
D.that參考答案:A7.Tuesdaywould______meverywellforameeting.A.fit
B.match
C.suit
D.agree參考答案:C8.----Look!There
thetaxi.---Let’sgo!A.iscoming
B.hascome
C.comes
D.came參考答案:C9.Havingmuchdifficulty______physics,Andrewis______totakeupacomputercareeraftergraduation.A.learning;terrified B.learn;requiredC.learning;determined D.tolearn;astonished參考答案:C【詳解】考查動名詞與形容詞辨析。句意:Andrew學習物理時有很多困難,他畢業(yè)后決定從事計算機行業(yè)。前半句考查動詞詞組,havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為在做什么事情上有困難,in為介詞,可以保留可以省略,后邊使用動名詞作賓語。terrified非常害怕的;required必需的;determined決定了的,堅決的;astonished吃驚的?!癰edeterminedtodosth.”意為“決心做某事”,符合句意。故選C。10.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_______twohundredandanumberofthem_______fromthecountryside.A.is,are
B.is,is
C.are,are
D.are,is參考答案:A11.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.observe
C.possess
D.support參考答案:B12.—Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?—___________.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.I’msorry
B.Noway
C.Noproblem
D.That’saquestion參考答案:A略13.Hewasprevented____alonebecausehewastooyoung.A.toswim
B.swim
C.fromswimming
D.swimming
參考答案:C14.________eitheryouorItolookafterher?
A.Am
B.Is
C.Are
D.Should參考答案:C15.________suchheavypollutionalreadytheriverishardtobecleanedupA.Havingsuffered
B.Sufferingof
C.Sufferedwith
D.Tosuffer參考答案:A16.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________;heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inplace
B.inpeaceC.insurprise
D.introuble參考答案:A17.InG7SummitheldinCanada,divisionsbetweenUSAandothercountries,insomecritics’opinion,werejustpaperedoverbutbynomeans________.A.theywerefullysolved B.theyhadbeenfullysolvedC.weretheyfullysolved D.hadtheybeenfullysolved參考答案:C【詳解】考查倒裝和時態(tài)。句意:在加拿大舉行的七國集團峰會上,一些批評人士認為,美國和其他國家之間的分歧只是被掩蓋了,但并沒有完全解決。bynomeans固定短語,表示“決不”,位于句首要進行部分倒裝,“were”表明用一般過去時,故C項正確?!军c睛】注意:bynomeans(決不),in/undernocircumstances(無論如何不),innocase(無論如何不),onnocondition(決不)等短語位于句首時,通常用部分倒裝形式,但如果為be的一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式,如:BynomeansisittruethatallEnglishpeopleknowtheirownlanguagewell.并非所有的英國人都通曉本國語言。18.Finally,aftermuch_______,Harrywaschosencaptainofthefootballteam.A.debate
B.bargain
C.defeat
D.defence參考答案:A19.SealersandwhalerswerethefirstEuropeans________toNewZealand,later
followedbymoreEuropeans,_______forabetterlife.A.coming;seeking
B.tocome;seeking
C.came;toseek
D.tocome;toseek參考答案:B略二、書面表達1.據(jù)報道,在過去的十年間,北極圈內(nèi)的平均氣溫比以前升高了2-3攝氏度。2.要求各國減少溫室氣體排放,拯救地球。3.2010年新年剛開始,極度寒冷的天氣襲擊了亞洲、歐洲和北美洲。惡劣的天氣正是全球變暖的后果。就以上素材號召同學們行動起來積極應(yīng)對地球變暖注意:1.開頭結(jié)尾已給出;2。詞數(shù):100詞左右;3.可適當增加細節(jié)。Dearfellowstudents,ItisreportedthattheaveragetemperaturewithintheArcticCirclehasrisenby2-3degreesCelsiusinthepasttenyears.
____________參考答案:Dearfellowstudents,ItisreportedthattheaveragetemperaturewithintheArcticCirclehasrisenby2-3degreesCelsiusinthepasttenyears.AttheCopenhagenClimateSummit2009allnationswererequiredtoreducethegreenhousegasemissiontosavetheearth.Atthebeginningof2010,extremelycoldweatherhitAsia,Europe,andNorthAmerica,whichistheevidenceofglobalwarming.Asisknowntoall,ourenvironmenthasbeenworseningduetohumanactivity.Ifwedon’ttakeeffectivemeasuresnow,humanbeingswillnotbeabletosurviveinthefuture.Ifwecansaveenergy,recyclewasteandplantmoretrees,wecanmaketheearthabetterplace.Solet’stakeactionfromnowon!Let’ssavetheearth.
三、閱讀理解21.Lastweek,whilevisitingmydadwithmydaughter,wewenttoarestaurantfordinner.Whenwewereseated,mydadaskedthewaitressiftherewereanysoldierseatingattherestaurant.Thewaitresssaidtherewasasoldierhavingdinnerwithhisfriend.Mydadtoldthewaitresstotellthesoldierandhisfriendthattheirdinnerwaspaidfor!Healsosaidthathedidnotwanttobeknownasthebenefactor(施主).Thewaitresslatercommentedonmydad’sthoughtfulbehaviorsayingthatshehadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.Atalocalcollege,shehadstudiedoperaandsosheusedthistothankmydadbyperformingapiecefromThePearlFisherman.HervoicebroughtmetotearsbecauseAfterawhile,thesoldierappearedatourtable(Idon’tknowhowheknewmydadpaidthebillforhim.)andsaidthathewouldbesenttothefrontthenextmorningandthathecouldnotleavethiscountrywithoutsaying“thanks”tomydad.Mydadrepliedthatitwashewhowantedtosay“thanks”.Theyshookhandsasthesoldierleft.Beforeweleft,thewaitresscamebyagain.Shedidamagicshowasanotherwaytoshowher“thanks”tomydad.Hershowwasreallygreat.Mydadleftheranotewithemailaddressaskingforhernextperformancetimeinadditiontoa$50tip.Everyonewitnessedsomethingexemplary(可作榜樣的)inthehumanspiritthatnight.Icanonlyhopetoseemoreofthisinthefuture.49.Mydadofferedhelptothesoldierandhisfriendintherestaurantprobablybecause________.A.hewantedtothankthemforalltheyhaddoneB.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutthemC.hewantedthewaitresstothankhimD.hewantedthesoldierstoknowhiskindness50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?A.dad’sthoughtfulbehavior
B.thevoiceofthewaitressC.apiecefromThePearlFisherman
D.thelocalcollege51.ThewaitressperformedThePearlFishermanintherestaurantbecause________________.A.shewa
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