2024-2025學年安徽省六安市葉集區(qū)皖西當代中學高二上學期12月月考英語試卷含答案

2024-2025學年安徽省六安市葉集區(qū)皖西當代中學高二上學期12月月考英語試卷本試卷共8頁，全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABillGatesisn’tdoingmuchlightreadingthissummer.Forhisannuallistofreadingrecommendationsfortheseason,he’spickedfourbooksthatyoucanreallysinkintoonvacation.Upheaval,JaredDiamondDiamondexamineshowpeoplereacttothedifferentcrisesintheirlives.Specifically,helooksathowsixcountriesrespondedtobigchallenges,andlearnedhowtoadaptinthefaceofadversity.Gateswrites.“IfinishedthebookevenmoreoptimisticaboutourabilitytosolveproblemsthanIstarted.”NinePints,RoseGeorgeGatesglowinglyrecommendsthisdeepdiveintowhatyoueverwantedtoknowaboutthestuffinyourveins(靜脈).Hethinkseveryoneshouldknowmoreaboutthistopic.“Thereisnothingthatmorepeoplehaveincommonthanblood,”hewrites.AGentlemaninMoscow,AmorTowlesIt’s1922andAlexanderRostovhasbeensentencedtospendtherestofhislifeunderhousearrestinaMoscowhotel.EventhoughthisbookissuretopleaseanyonewhoisinterestedinlearningmoreaboutRussia,Towlesgoesbeyondjustpoliticsinhisbest-seller.“Thebookistechnicallyfiction,”Gateswrites.PresidentsofWar,MichaelBeschlossBeschlossstudieshowpresidentsdealtwithninedifferentUSconflictsfromtheWarof1812totheVietnamWar,andmakescriticalconnectionsabouttheirdecisionsandpowerasleaders.“Itishardtoreadabouttoday’sconflictswithoutthinkingabouthowtheymightconnecttothepast,”Gateswrites.21.Whichbookwouldmostappealtothoseinterestedinseriouspolitics?A.Upheaval. B.NinePints.C.PresidentsofWar. D.AGentlemaninMoscow.22.WhatisNinePintsmainlyabout?A.Tricksofdiving. B.Illustrationsofbloodcells.C.Athoroughstudyofblood. D.Aglimpseofbloodfunction.23.WhatisBillGates’reflectionafterhisreadingthefourthbook?A.It’simpossibletosolvealltheproblems. B.It’scriticaltomakefar-sighteddecisions.C.It’sdifficulttounderstandtoday’sconflicts. D.It’snecessarytoconnectthepresenttothepast.BThankstoagenerousandkindsoul,thiswinterisnotcoldanymore.AStocktonteenwillmakesureseniorsarestayingwarmandunforgottenduringtheholidayseason,becausedozensofeldersacrossthenationaregettingsocksforChristmas—theycouldn’tbehappieraboutit.ElleGianelli,17,isastudentinhighschool,butmostofherfriendsareelders.Shehasbeenmakingcoloredsockswithsillydesignsforyears,sendingthemtoseniorsinnursingandcarehomestobrightenuptheirday.Itallstartedfromthecloser-than-closefriendshipshehaswithhergrandmother,whichtaughtthevalueofspendingtimewithelders.“I’magrandma’sgirl,Ilovelovelovemynana,”Gianellisaid.Onputtingforwardtheidea,shewassupportedbyherfamilyandfriends.Later,shewasencouragedbyherteacherswhostartedtheprojectSocksforSeniorswhenshewasinher7thgrade,andshehassofarlightedup92carehomesin48states.ButasChristmasapproaches,she’smakingeffortstopreparehersurpriseinordertosendboxesofsillysockstoeldersinall50statesintimeforthebigday.“Iknowmostpeoplehavetoysforbabiesandthingsforkidsbuttheyalwaysseemtoforgetaboutelders,”GianellitoldCBS.“Maybetheydon’thavefamilyormaybetheylivesuperfarawayandthey’reonlygettingsomethinglikeapostcard.”Tomakesurethatelders’toesandheartsremainwarmthisholidayseason,Gianelliishopingtoraise$10,000throughGoFundMeforabigsockdrive.Sofar,withstill19daystogobeforeChristmas,shehasreceived95%ofhertotalindonations.24.What’selders’feelingongettingthesocks?A.Overjoyed. B.Embarrassed. C.Confused. D.Frightened.25.WhatinspiredGianelli’skindaction?A.Teachers’guidance. B.Christmasproject.C.Loveforhergrandma. D.Encouragementfromfriends.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutGianelli’sChristmassurprise?A.Shealsohastoysandthingsforkids. B.Shewillsendsockstoseniorsin48states.C.Shestillhas19daystopreparethesurprise. D.Shehasraised$10,000throughGoFundMe.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WarmGiftsFromaTeen. B.TheWishesoftheElders.C.ASpecialRelationship. D.AWonderfulSchoolProject.CParentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers(青少年).Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut.”Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.“Sheusedtocuddleup(蜷伏)withmeonthesofaandtalk,”saidMark.“Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething,sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.“Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist.”saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears.”Rieraexplained.“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.28.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut”suggeststhattheson_______.A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn’twanttobedisturbedC.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents29.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_______.A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbeforeB.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactlyC.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp30.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains”thewallofsilence”inthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.31.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.DTheworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbecauseofmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.ManhasbeenpollutingEarth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Earthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.32.Whyisourworldbecomingmuchsmaller?A.Pollutionisincreasing.B.Thankstosciencedevelopment.C.Earthisbeingpolluteddayandnight.D.Soilisblownawaybythewindeveryyear.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AManycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.B.ThepollutionofEarthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.C.TheproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingonEarth.D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutairpollution?A.Itmakesmuchnoise.B.Itmakesusangrymoreeasily.C.Itmakesourriversandlakesdirty.D.Itdoesharmtolivingthingsaroundtheworld.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.WeshouldcaremoreaboutEarth.B.Weshouldtakeitforgrantedthatpollutionwillrise.C.Weshouldjustkeepthelandandwatercleantoavoidpollution.D.Weshouldtakecareofourselves.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everylivingthingdependsontheocean.Sowhenweheartheoceanisintroublefromtheeffectsofoverfishing,climatechange,andpollution,it’seasytofeelpowerless.____36____Butthereareplentyofactionsyoucantakethatwillmakeabigdifferencefortheocean.____37____Themoreyoulearnabouttheocean,thebetterpreparedyou’llbetoinspirechangeandhelpothersdothesame.Thankfully,therearemanywaystoeducateyourselfabouttheoceanandthechallengesitfaces,frombooksanddocumentariestowebsites,museums,artexhibits,andmore.CheckthelabelHelpkeepfisherieshealthybychoosingsustainableseafoodwhenyougroceryshopordineout.____38____LookfortheMarineStewardshipCouncil(MSC)andAquacultureStewardshipCouncil(ASC)labels.Theirblueandgreenfishlogos(標識)onyourseafoodensureyourfishcanbetracedbacktosustainably-managedfisheriesandfarms.Reduceyourcarbonemissions____39____Decreasetheeffectsofclimatechangeontheoceanbycuttingyourcarbonfootprintathome:turnofflightswhenyou’renotusingthem,walkorrideyourbiketowork,anddemandrenewableenergyoptionsinyourcommunity.TravelsmarterConsiderbookingyournexttripthrougharesponsibletravelcompanythat’scommittedtoprotectingwildlifeandusingguideswhoareawareofrulesandbestpractices.Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,berespectfulofmarinelifeandhabitats.Andbecarefulaboutyourpurchases.____40____A.IncreaseyouroceanIQ.B.Skipthesingle-useplastics.C.Whatshouldbedonetotravelresponsibly?D.What’stheeasiestwaytomakesureyourseafoodissustainable?E.Manyoftheseissueswillrequireleadershipfromgovernmentsandbusinesses.F.Inthelastdecades,theoceanhasabsorbed90%oftheextraheatcreatedbyburningfossilfuels.G.Purchasingitemslikesharkproductsdamagesdelicateecosystemsandthreatensendangeredspecies.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyfamilywasinGrandCentralStationaroundChristmastimewhilewe____41____amanarguingwithhisfriend.“Ionlyneedtwomoredollarsformytraintickethome!”themansaid.Hisfriend____42____,“Idon’tknowwhattotellyou,butIhavetogo.”He____43____themantocatchhistraininahurry.Mymotherwalkedoverandpulledouther____44____andhandedhimtwodollars.Hethankedherquicklyandranofftobuyhis____45____.Mymother____46____toustheimportanceofkindness,butmyyoungerbrothergot____47____bytheescalators(扶手電梯).“Canwegoupanddowntheescalators?”heasked.Mymom____48____.Aswesteppedontheescalators,amaninasuitsteppedonbehindus.He____49____hispocketandpulledouthiswallet,puttingadollarineachofourhoods(兜帽).Whenwereachedthe_____50_____oftheescalator,themansmiledandwentonhisway.Mymomreachedinourhoods,_____51_____thatthemanhadputadollarinthem—twodollarsintotal,theexactamountshehadjustgiventosomeone_____52_____.Mymotherwas_____53_____bywhathadhappened.Shealwaystalkedtousaboutkarma(因果輪回)buthadneverexperienceditsoinstantly.Sometimes,it_____54_____isthelittlethingsthatmakethebiggestimpact.Itisimportanttoput_____55_____intothisworldbecauseyougetoutwhatyouputintoit.41.A.switched B.heard C.opposed D.defended42.A.responded B.spotted C.added D.choked43.A.wrestledwith B.brokein C.spiedon D.leftbehind44.A.phone B.purse C.pen D.keys45.A.needle B.ticket C.toast D.carpet46.A.explained B.suggested C.announced D.lied47.A.persuaded B.boosted C.attracted D.limited48A.remarked B.stopped C.agreed D.promised49A.sprangup B.brokeinto C.mountedup D.reachedinto50.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.entrance51.A.deciding B.finding C.releasing D.committing52.A.inneed B.indanger C.withjoy D.withfear53.A.disappointed B.excited C.shocked D.frightened54.A.badly B.really C.hardly D.properly55.A.good B.bad C.barrier D.harm第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。We’veallheardthatlaughteristhe___56___(good)medicine,andit’strue.Laughtermakesyoufeelbetterandit’salsogood___57___yourrelationships.Laughterbringspeoplecloser,andisa___58___(power)toolformakingyourelaxwhenfeelingsarerunninghigh.Whetherwithyourfriendsandfamily,orco-workers,youcanlearntousehumor___59___(solve)disagreements,lowereveryone’sstresslevels,andcommunicateinawaythatdeepenstherelationships.Humorplays___60___importantroleinallkindsofrelationships.Innewrelationships,humorcanbeausefultoolnotjustforattractingtheotherpersonbutalsoforgettingoveranyawkwardness(尷尬)___61___(arise)whenwegettoknoweachother.Inoldrelationships,humorcankeepthingsmoreexcitingandfresher.Sharingthepleasureofhumor___62___(create)asenseofclosenessandconnectionbetweentwopeople—___63___(quality)thataresignsofstrongandsuccessfulrelationships.Whenyoulaughwithoneanother,youcreateapositiverelationshipbetweenyou,___64___actsasastrongbuffer(緩沖劑)againststress,disagreementsanddisappointmentsinyourrelationship.Andlaughterisspreading—justhearingsomeonelaughoftenmakesyousmile____65____(happy)andjoininthefun.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，當今網(wǎng)絡已經(jīng)把世界變成了真正的“地球村”，你應學校校報的邀請投稿，就“網(wǎng)絡對教育的影響”談談你的看法。內(nèi)容包括：1.網(wǎng)絡對教育的影響（利與弊）；2.你的建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。InfluencesoftheInternetonEducation____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Onawindyday,EmilyinvitedNoratoplayfootballinhergarden.“Igofirst!”NorashoutedasshekickedtheballtowardsEmily.“Isthatallyougot?Watchme,thechampion,hittheball.Itwilltravelofftoinfinity(無窮大)!”Emilyranlikethewindtotheballandkickeditsohardthatitflewoverthefenceofhergardenandintotheneighbor’shouse.Therewasasharpcrackingsound.“Uhoh...whatdidyoudo?”Noraasked,feelingafraid.“L…Idon’tknow.Ohno!1thinkIbrokemyneighbor’swindow,”Emilycriedasshedashedacrosshergardenandhidbehindsomecherrybushes.Norafadedintothinair.TerrorwaswrittenalloverEmily’sface.Shesawtheneighbor,Mr.Mason,pickingupthepiecesofsharpglass.Therewasanger,aswellaspanic,onhisface.Thesunwassetting.Emilyknewthatitwasnotsecureforhertostayoutsolate.Eventually,asthelightfaded,shereturnedhome,keepinghereyeswideopenfortheneighbor.Herheartwasshakingasshecautiouslyarrivedhome.Hermothersawthesweatonherface.Sheknew,herdaughterhaddonesomethingwrong.MothersatnexttoEmilyonthecomfortablesofaandthenasked,“Emily,areyouokay?Issomethingwrong?”Emilyheldhermother’shands.Hereyeswerewetwithtears.“Mom,Ididsomethingbad,butitwasunintentional.IhitthefootballsohardthatitflewoutofourgardenandbrokeMr.Mason’swindow.”Motherlistenedtoherpatientlyasshecalmedherandwipedhertearsaway.Thensheheldasharp-tippedpencil.“Doyouknowwhypencilshaveerasers?”Motherasked,surprisingEmilysinceshewasn’texpectingsuchaquestion.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。“Toeraseourmistakes,”Emilyreplied.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withherheartbeatingfast,Emilywalkeduptoherneighbor’sfrontdoor.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

葉集皖西當代中學高二年級12月月考英語本試卷共8頁，全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABillGatesisn’tdoingmuchlightreadingthissummer.Forhisannuallistofreadingrecommendationsfortheseason,he’spickedfourbooksthatyoucanreallysinkintoonvacation.Upheaval,JaredDiamondDiamondexamineshowpeoplereacttothedifferentcrisesintheirlives.Specifically,helooksathowsixcountriesrespondedtobigchallenges,andlearnedhowtoadaptinthefaceofadversity.Gateswrites.“IfinishedthebookevenmoreoptimisticaboutourabilitytosolveproblemsthanIstarted.”NinePints,RoseGeorgeGatesglowinglyrecommendsthisdeepdiveintowhatyoueverwantedtoknowaboutthestuffinyourveins(靜脈).Hethinkseveryoneshouldknowmoreaboutthistopic.“Thereisnothingthatmorepeoplehaveincommonthanblood,”hewrites.AGentlemaninMoscow,AmorTowlesIt’s1922andAlexanderRostovhasbeensentencedtospendtherestofhislifeunderhousearrestinaMoscowhotel.EventhoughthisbookissuretopleaseanyonewhoisinterestedinlearningmoreaboutRussia,Towlesgoesbeyondjustpoliticsinhisbest-seller.“Thebookistechnicallyfiction,”Gateswrites.PresidentsofWar,MichaelBeschlossBeschlossstudieshowpresidentsdealtwithninedifferentUSconflictsfromtheWarof1812totheVietnamWar,andmakescriticalconnectionsabouttheirdecisionsandpowerasleaders.“Itishardtoreadabouttoday’sconflictswithoutthinkingabouthowtheymightconnecttothepast,”Gateswrites.21.Whichbookwouldmostappealtothoseinterestedinseriouspolitics?A.Upheaval. B.NinePints.C.PresidentsofWar. D.AGentlemaninMoscow.22.WhatisNinePintsmainlyabout?A.Tricksofdiving. B.Illustrationsofbloodcells.C.Athoroughstudyofblood. D.Aglimpseofbloodfunction.23.WhatisBillGates’reflectionafterhisreadingthefourthbook?A.It’simpossibletosolvealltheproblems. B.It’scriticaltomakefar-sighteddecisions.C.It’sdifficulttounderstandtoday’sconflicts. D.It’snecessarytoconnectthepresenttothepast.【答案】21.C22.C23.DBThankstoagenerousandkindsoul,thiswinterisnotcoldanymore.AStocktonteenwillmakesureseniorsarestayingwarmandunforgottenduringtheholidayseason,becausedozensofeldersacrossthenationaregettingsocksforChristmas—theycouldn’tbehappieraboutit.ElleGianelli,17,isastudentinhighschool,butmostofherfriendsareelders.Shehasbeenmakingcoloredsockswithsillydesignsforyears,sendingthemtoseniorsinnursingandcarehomestobrightenuptheirday.Itallstartedfromthecloser-than-closefriendshipshehaswithhergrandmother,whichtaughtthevalueofspendingtimewithelders.“I’magrandma’sgirl,Ilovelovelovemynana,”Gianellisaid.Onputtingforwardtheidea,shewassupportedbyherfamilyandfriends.Later,shewasencouragedbyherteacherswhostartedtheprojectSocksforSeniorswhenshewasinher7thgrade,andshehassofarlightedup92carehomesin48states.ButasChristmasapproaches,she’smakingeffortstopreparehersurpriseinordertosendboxesofsillysockstoeldersinall50statesintimeforthebigday.“Iknowmostpeoplehavetoysforbabiesandthingsforkidsbuttheyalwaysseemtoforgetaboutelders,”GianellitoldCBS.“Maybetheydon’thavefamilyormaybetheylivesuperfarawayandthey’reonlygettingsomethinglikeapostcard.”Tomakesurethatelders’toesandheartsremainwarmthisholidayseason,Gianelliishopingtoraise$10,000throughGoFundMeforabigsockdrive.Sofar,withstill19daystogobeforeChristmas,shehasreceived95%ofhertotalindonations.24.What’selders’feelingongettingthesocks?A.Overjoyed. B.Embarrassed. C.Confused. D.Frightened.25.WhatinspiredGianelli’skindaction?A.Teachers’guidance. B.Christmasproject.C.Loveforhergrandma. D.Encouragementfromfriends.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutGianelli’sChristmassurprise?A.Shealsohastoysandthingsforkids. B.Shewillsendsockstoseniorsin48states.C.Shestillhas19daystopreparethesurprise. D.Shehasraised$10,000throughGoFundMe.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WarmGiftsFromaTeen. B.TheWishesoftheElders.C.ASpecialRelationship. D.AWonderfulSchoolProject.【答案】24.A25.C26.C27.ACParentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers(青少年).Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut.”Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.“Sheusedtocuddleup(蜷伏)withmeonthesofaandtalk,”saidMark.“Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething,sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.“Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist.”saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears.”Rieraexplained.“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.28.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut”suggeststhattheson_______.AisalwaysbusywithhisstudiesB.doesn’twanttobedisturbedC.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsD.beginstodislikehisparents29.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat_______.A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbeforeB.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactlyC.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp30.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains”thewallofsilence”inthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.31.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.【答案】28.C29.B30.C31.DDTheworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbecauseofmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.ManhasbeenpollutingEarth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Earthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.32.Whyisourworldbecomingmuchsmaller?A.Pollutionisincreasing.B.Thankstosciencedevelopment.C.Earthisbeingpolluteddayandnight.D.Soilisblownawaybythewindeveryyear.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.B.ThepollutionofEarthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.C.Thep