高考全國2卷英語試題（解析版）-打印

...wd......wd......wd...絕密★啟用前2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)英語本試卷分第一卷〔選擇題〕和第二卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部?？荚囃戤?，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷本卷須知：1.答第一卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號框。不能答在試卷上，否則無效。第一局部 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，總分值45分)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題:每題1分，總分值15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】1．--I'msorryImadeamistake!--Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy【答案】D【解析】考察交際用語。根據(jù)后句“人無完人〞可知，前一個(gè)人犯錯(cuò)誤了，應(yīng)叫他takeiteasy〔放松〕?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】2.Wouldyouliketowithustothefilmtonight?A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough【答案】A【解析】考察動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意，與我們一道去看電影，應(yīng)選A。comealongwith…與…一道?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】3.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.butB.and C.soD.or【答案】A【解析】考察并列連詞。根據(jù)句意：再次見到Jenny我很快樂，但我不想整天都和她一起度過。【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】4.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_Iwouldbestaying.A.what B.when C.where D.which【答案】C【解析】考察定語從句。定語從句中stay為不及物動詞，故不缺主干成分，用關(guān)系副詞；先行詞為house，指地點(diǎn)，故用關(guān)系副詞where?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】5.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,the7:30trainfromPaddingtonA.caughtB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught【答案】D【解析】考察非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)槲亿s上了7:30的車，所以那天我更早地到了辦公室，可知趕車發(fā)生在到辦公室之前，且與主語I之間為主動關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞完成體表主動完成?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】6.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,hehavedonetheresearchonhisown.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need【答案】B【解析】考察情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句意，由于沒人幫他，因此他定是一個(gè)人做的那個(gè)調(diào)查。情態(tài)動詞must表肯定推測。應(yīng)選B。【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】7.Weveryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leaveB.hadleftC.wereleavingD.haveleft【答案】C【解析】考察動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)so后的并列句“我們前一天晚上就打好包了〞，可知，“我們會很早離開〞，故使用過去進(jìn)展時(shí)表過去將來的動作。選C。【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】8.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe20percentdownforit.A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent【答案】A【解析】考察動詞辨析。短語paysomemoneyforsth。故答案選A?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】9.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore______isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.A.agoodoneB.abetteroneC.thebestoneD.abestone【答案】B【解析】考察形容詞對比等級。句意：這也許不是一個(gè)很好的建議，但在提出一個(gè)更好的建議之前，我們會設(shè)法應(yīng)付的。根據(jù)句意用對比級。【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】10.ItwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapersMr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what【答案】B【解析】考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句。題干可復(fù)原為：Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocompleteonlyafterhehadreadthepapers，即可判斷為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，因此填that?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblesomeknowledgeofmathematics.A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without【答案】D【解析】考察介詞。根據(jù)句意，如果沒有一點(diǎn)數(shù)學(xué)知識，要認(rèn)真研究物理是不可能的。應(yīng)選D〔如果沒有〕.【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】12.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percentproperlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatientsB.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreatedD.treatedcanbethepatients【答案】B【解析】考察倒裝句。Only+狀語〔從句〕提前放于句首，句子應(yīng)用不完全倒裝，即將助動詞can放于主語thepatients之前，故答案選B?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】13.Fourandhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andbreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填；theD.a;不填【答案】A【解析】考察冠詞。第一空表示“四個(gè)半〞應(yīng)用fourandahalf；短語abreak表示“休息一會兒〞，故答案選A?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】14.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo.A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both【答案】D【解析】考察代詞。根據(jù)句意：這是一個(gè)只能二選一的處境——我們可以今年買一輛新車，或我們?nèi)ザ燃伲俏覀儾豢赡軆杉露甲?，not…both表不完全否認(rèn)。應(yīng)選D?！?013新課標(biāo)II卷】15.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-,ifyouinsistA.NotatallB.ItdependsC.AllrightthenD.Idon'tcare【答案】C【解析】考察交際用語。根據(jù)第二個(gè)人的答復(fù)，“如果你堅(jiān)持的話〞，可知應(yīng)表示勉強(qiáng)贊同，應(yīng)選C。第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后面各題鎖哥的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets16him,especiallythosewhoare17.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat18?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's19_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves。Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot20likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand21thestreet.Helooksaroundat22.Hestopswhenhe23someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe24,lookingformorepeoplewithcold25.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg26gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he27gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim28himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg29doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand30hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes31him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem32.Itrunsinthe33.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe34.Apairofglovesmaybea35thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.16.A..knowabout B.learnfrom C.cheerfor D.lookafter17.A.old B.busy C.kind D.poor18.A.job B.name C.chance D.message19.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious20.A.act B.sound C.feel D.dress21.A.crossover B.drivealong C.hurrydown D.keepoff22.A.cars B.people C.streetnumbers D.trafficlights23.A.helps B.chooses C.greets D.sees24.A.holdsup B.hangsout C.moveson D.turnsaround25.A.hands B.ears C.faces D.eyes26.A.searchesfor B.storesup C.givesaway D.putson27.A.borrows B.sells C.returns D.buys28.A.call B.send C.lend D.show29.A.delayed B.remembered C.began D.enjoyed30.A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse31.A.sorryfor B.satisfiedwith C.proudof D.surprisedby32.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy33.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company34.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold35.A.small B.useful C.delightful Dcomforting16.【答案】A【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解，知道….的情況；B向….學(xué)習(xí)；C為….加油；D照顧。應(yīng)選A。17.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)第六段話ManyNewYorkersknowhim可知，尤其是窮人們，對他很熟悉。應(yīng)選D。18.【答案】B【解析】那些窮人叫他“Gloves〞Greenberg，它是假設(shè)何獲得這個(gè)稱號的呢應(yīng)選B。19.【答案】B【解析】他看起來和其他人一樣，穿西裝提公文箱，但和別人不一樣。根據(jù)but可知表轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)選B。20.【答案】A【解析】Mr.Greenberg不像其他紐約人一樣，其他人是看看人行道，然后就穿過馬路。而act表示“行為〞，應(yīng)選A。21.【答案】C【解析】wholook…引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為otherNewYorkers，其他紐約人的做法是看一下人行道，接著駛過馬路。A穿過；B沿著…開；D遠(yuǎn)離；應(yīng)選C。22.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)下一句可知，Mr.Greenberg環(huán)顧四周，看有沒有沒戴手套的人，應(yīng)選B。23.【答案】D【解析】當(dāng)看到有人沒戴手套時(shí)，他就會停下來。應(yīng)選D。24.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)lookingformorepeople可知，Mr.Greenberg繼續(xù)前行，尋找沒帶手套的人。短語holdup舉起，支撐，耽誤；hangout閑逛；moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)；turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身，好轉(zhuǎn)。應(yīng)選C。25.【答案】A【解析】他沿街發(fā)放手套，他尋找的肯定是手凍僵的人，應(yīng)選A。26.【答案】C【解析】searchfor搜尋，尋找；storeup儲存；giveaway分發(fā)；puton穿上。在冬天里，他發(fā)放手套，應(yīng)選C。27.【答案】D【解析】他冬天發(fā)手套，過了冬天就買手套，以備冬天發(fā)放。應(yīng)選D。28.【答案】B【解析】sendsbsth寄給某人某物，認(rèn)識他的人都會給他寄去手套，結(jié)果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，應(yīng)選B。29.【答案】C【解析】他是21年前開場做這件事的，begindoing開場做，應(yīng)選C。30.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)下一句可知，知道他的人，都理解他的行為。A理解；B不喜歡；C研究；D原諒。應(yīng)選A。31.【答案】根據(jù)上一句可知，不知道他的人，會不理解他所做的事情。A為…感到遺憾；B對…感到滿意；C為…感到自豪；D對…感到驚訝。應(yīng)選D?！窘馕觥?2.【答案】D【解析】那些不理解的人沒意識到他只是讓他們那些窮人快樂，根據(jù)最末一段itmadeeveryonehappier可知，此處填happy。應(yīng)選D。33.【答案】B【解析】樂于助人的精神在Mr.Greenberg的家庭相傳，根據(jù)下一句可知，父親對他有很深的影響。應(yīng)選B。34.【答案】C【解析】他的父親相信，樂于助人讓每個(gè)人更快樂，他也這樣認(rèn)為，應(yīng)選C。35.【答案】A【解析】一雙手套或許微缺乏道，但是在冬天就會有很多不同了。本句表轉(zhuǎn)折讓步，突出Mr.Greenberg的無私奉獻(xiàn)精神，應(yīng)選A。第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每題2分，總分值30分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)《A、B、C和D)中。選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADoctorareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon'tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:]becameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn'trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather.Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement(機(jī)組資源管理),orCRM,anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;IwassafetypilotHewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架)down.Hewasabetterpilot-andmyboss-soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:Ourliveswereindanger.Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,"Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!"ThatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerofCRM,andI'veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn'toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI'mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey'renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom〞landinggearup〞.36.Whatdosetheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?A.Theylikeflyingbythemselves.B.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.C.Theypretendtobegoodpilots.D.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.37.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen_______.A.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingupB.hewasinchargeofaflyingtaskC.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolateD.hisbossoperatedonapatient38.Inthelastparagraph〞landinggearup〞probablymeans______.A.followingflyingrequirements.B.overreactingtodifferentopinions.C.listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssayD.makingamistakethatmaycostlives39.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CRM:ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafeB.FlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctorC.TheMakingofaGoodPilotD.APilot-TurnedDoctor36.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Doctorsareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon’tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.可知，作者總體上認(rèn)為doctors不喜歡傾聽，他們認(rèn)為他們什么都懂，應(yīng)選B。37.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，作者在經(jīng)歷了一次飛行給上級提出了意見之后，對CRM有了更深的理解，應(yīng)選A。38.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow可知，作者提出的降下起落架的建議，使飛機(jī)安全著陸；keepsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事，這里用的是landinggearup，是相反的情況，言外之意，作者希望有人能夠勇敢提出意見，以防止發(fā)生不安全的事情。劃線局部指的是不安全的事情，應(yīng)選D。39.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意題。作者通過當(dāng)飛行員的經(jīng)歷，學(xué)到了CRM，并運(yùn)用到自己的工作中，文章主要講的是CRM帶給作者的好處，B項(xiàng)“飛行使我成為一個(gè)更好的醫(yī)生〞符合題意，應(yīng)選B。B In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar. Atthesametime,the“Fringe〞appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears. Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh Todaythe“Fringe〞,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyearsearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig. Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1,25millionticketsweresold.40.PointwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalathebeginning?A.TobringEuropetogetheragain.B.TohonorheroesofWorldWar11.C.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.D.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.41.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?A.Theyownedapublichousethere.B.Theycametotakeupachallenge.C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.D.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.42.Whojoinedthe"Fringe"afteritappeared?A.theyownedapublichousethereB.Universitystudents.C.trustsfromaroundtheworld.D.Performersofmusicanddance.43.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.A.hasbecomeanon-officialeventB.hasgonebeyondanartfestivalC.givesshowsallyearroundD.keepsgrowingrapidly40【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，組織音樂節(jié)的目的是為了重新團(tuán)結(jié)歐洲。應(yīng)選A。41.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform可知，他們不請自來是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為每個(gè)人都有表演的權(quán)利。應(yīng)選D。42.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段話groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirmingham可知，后來參加的都是大學(xué)生，應(yīng)選B。43.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意題。A項(xiàng)未提及；藝術(shù)節(jié)一直以來都是演出戲劇、舞蹈等藝術(shù)形式，并未超出藝術(shù)范圍，排除B；文中只提到由eightadministrators來全年工作和管理，故C錯(cuò)；根據(jù)最后一段最末一句可知，藝術(shù)節(jié)開展非常迅速，D符合題意，應(yīng)選D。CGiventhatmanypeople'smoods(情緒)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,Singapore'sChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.itsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents'comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,that'sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi'sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.TheCRF'sproduceis"green".madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries一withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆).cheeseandotherflavors一alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.44.Whatisgoodaboutchocolate?A.Itservesasasuitablegift.B.Itworksasaneffectivemedicine.C.Ithelpsimprovethestateofmind.D.Itstrengthensbusinessrelations.45.WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF?A.Heknowstheimportanceofresearch.B.Helearnsformshopsofsimilartypes.C.HehasthesupportofmanybignamesD.Hehasalotofmarketingexperience.46.WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest?A.TheConnoisseurSeries.B.TheExoticSeries.C.TheAlcoholSeries.D.TheSichuanSeries.47.Thewords"chocolatesnobs"inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewhoA.areparticularaboutchocolateB.knowlittleaboutcocoabeansC.lookdownuponothersD.liketotrynewflavors44.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首句可知，作者假設(shè)的是巧克力能夠調(diào)節(jié)人們的情緒，應(yīng)選C。45.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五行Leeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartment可知，Lee是市場推廣部門的頭頭，Lee能夠成功，主要是因?yàn)樗兄S富的市場推廣經(jīng)歷，應(yīng)選D。46.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一行withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular可知，賣得最好的是TheAlcoholSeries，應(yīng)選C。47.【答案】A【解析】詞義猜想題。Snob勢利小人，chocolatesnobs指對巧克力很挑剔的人，應(yīng)選A。DLow-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.IOffertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare"green"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.48.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.49.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.50.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmotherstoA.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organizedC.betextrasupportD.giveothershelp48.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriendPromisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisits可知，當(dāng)媽媽去看醫(yī)生的時(shí)候，要陪伴在她身邊，應(yīng)選B。49.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。GiftNo.3中提到了睡眠的問題，根據(jù)Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep可知，C項(xiàng)正確，應(yīng)選C。50.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PresentsforPurpose定位到GiftNo.4，根據(jù)最后一句Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity可知，在PresentsforPurpose等公司買禮物，能夠做慈善事業(yè)幫助他人。應(yīng)選D。第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能坡入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多于選項(xiàng)。PublicSpeakingTraining·Getacoach51，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.·Focusonpositives Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.54.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.·YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.55.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse51.【答案】E【解析】根據(jù)下一句readytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses可知，開頭說的是與publicspeaking有關(guān)的問題，應(yīng)選E。52.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)第一句可知，演講要集中在自己做過的成功的事情上，應(yīng)選B。53.【答案】C【解析】本段第一句中提到lotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!可知，如果有的培訓(xùn)講太多的條條框框的話，最好不要理會這樣的培訓(xùn)，應(yīng)選C。54.【答案】G【解析】根據(jù)上一句Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout可知，給大腦灌輸一套規(guī)則會使事情變得更糟糕。應(yīng)選G。55.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)treatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits可知，本段講的是“與眾不同〞，應(yīng)選A。2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語第二卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上