【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(人教版)必修一雙基限時(shí)練5

雙基限時(shí)練(五)Unit2PartⅡⅠ.將間接引語變?yōu)橹苯右Z1．Iorderedmyboytogohome.→Isaidto(ordered)myboy,“________________________”答案Gohome.2．Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.→Thedoctorsaidtoher，“________________________”答案Don'teattoomuchfat.3．HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.→“________________________”heaskedme.答案Haveyougot(Doyouhave)anydifficulty?4．Heaskedmeifshewascoming.→Hesaid(asked)，“________________________”答案Isshecoming?5．HeaskedmewhereIhadbeen.→Hesaid(asked),“________________________”答案Wherehaveyoubeen?6．Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.→“________________________”Iaskedher.答案Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?7．Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.→Heaskedme，“________________________”答案Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?8．HetoldmethatAbrahamLincolnwasbornonFebruary12,1809.→Hetoldme(saidtome)，“________________________”答案AbrahamLincolnwasbornonFebruary12,1809.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Heturneddowntheirrepeatedrequestthathe________foranotherfewdays.A.stayed B.stayC.wouldstay D.couldstay答案與解析B句意：他多次謝絕了他們請他再待幾天的懇求。在request后的名詞性從句中，謂語動詞用“should＋動詞原形”，should可以省略。2．Theofficercommandedthateveryonepassingby________thatday.A.search B.wouldbesearchedC.besearched D.mustbesearched答案與解析C在command后的賓語從句中，謂語動詞用“should＋動詞原形”，should可以省略，且everyone與search是被動關(guān)系。3．Johnsuggested________swimmingtomorrow.A.going B.togoC.wewillgo D.wegoing答案與解析Asuggestdoingsth.“建議做某事”。4．Theteacher________metohaveanothertry.A．warned B．suggestedC．hoped D．a(chǎn)sked答案與解析Dsuggest與hope后面不能接不定式作賓補(bǔ)；warn意思不合適。5．—Whatdidtheteachersay?—Hetoldme________again.A.benottolate B.nottobelateC.tobenotlate D.tonotbelate答案與解析B祈使句的否定式變?yōu)殚g接引語，否定詞not放在不定式前。6．“________politetotheguests，”saidmyfather.A.Please B.DobeC.Are D.Should答案與解析B此處為直接引語，是一個(gè)祈使句，do用在此處表強(qiáng)調(diào)。7．Childreninschoolare________intogrades,accordingtohowmuchtheyknow.A.listed B.classifiedC.separated D.made答案與解析B句意：依據(jù)孩子們懂得的多少，他們在學(xué)校被分為不同的班級。classify“將……分類，分班等”；list“將物或人等一一列出”。8．Iwastoldthatthesinger________in1980.A.wasborn B.isbornC.hadbeenborn D.hadborn答案與解析A句子中有具體的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，變間接引語不必用過去完成時(shí)，用一般過去時(shí)即可。9．He________speakEnglish________makingmistakes.A.can;with B.can't;withC.can't;without D.can;by答案與解析C這是一個(gè)雙重否定句。句意：他講英語總出錯(cuò)。10．—Howlonghasyourfather________Beijing?—IthinkheshouldhavereachedBeijingbynow.A.leftfor B.beentoC.beenoffto D.goneto答案與解析CA、D兩項(xiàng)不能與howlong連用，B項(xiàng)是“去過”的意思。Ⅲ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jack:Peoplealways__1__(say)thatChineseisveryhard__2__(learn).SometimesIwishI__3__(be)learningFrenchorJapanese.Maybethey'dbe__4__(easy)．Mary:Maybe,butmaybenot.Italldepends__5__whatlanguageyoualreadyspeak.Jack:Whyshouldthatbe?Whatdifferencedoesitmake?Mary:Well,languagesaremore__6__lessequallydifficult.Mostofthethingsonelanguagesaysmust__7__(say)byeverylanguageinsomeway.Jack:YoumeanIcouldlearnChineseeasily?Mary:No,becauseyournativelanguageisSpanish.ButItalianmightbeeasy.Ithasalotofwordsthat__8__(be)similartowordsinSpanish.Eventhesoundsystemismoresimilarthan__9__ofChineseistoSpanish.Howdifficultalanguageistolearndependsmostlyonhow__10__itresemblesyourownlanguage.答案1.say2.tolearn3.were4.easier5.on6.or7．besaid8.are9.that10.muchⅣ.閱讀理解Mr.Backerisakind-heartedman.Oncehegavesomefoodtoapoorwoman.Mr.White,thebossoftherestaurant,founditandbecameangry.Heoftengavetheleftovers(剩飯菜)tosomepoorworkers.Mr.Backerlosthisworkforit.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindworkinthesmallcountrythoughhewasanablecook.Thewarmadeallstop.Childrencouldn'tgotoschool,mostshopswereclosed,evensomefarmerswerehungry.Somepeopleweremadetoleavetheirhousesandtheyhadtofindthesafeplaces.Itwasanautumnnight.Mr.Backerhadn'tanyfoodtoeatandwenttobed,buthecouldn'tfallasleep,becausehewasveryhungry.Suddenlyheheardanoiseinhisroom.Hesawamanlookingforsomethingusefulthere.Hesaidnothingandwatcheditcarefully.Atlastthemantookafewoldclothesoutofabrokenpaperboxandtookthemaway.Hegotupfromhisbedquicklyandfollowedhimgently(文靜地),withhisquiltonhisback.Themandidn'tfindhimandwentintoasmallandwethouse.Mr.Backeralsowentinandsawtherewasnothingintheroom.Thethief(賊)sawhimandwassurprised.Heasked,“Whatdidyoucomeherefor？”“Youhavecarriedmythingshere，”saidMr.Backer.“Ihavetomovehere,too！”1．Mr.WhitesentMr.Backerawaybecause________.A.hecouldn'tcookB.hedidn'tworkhardC.hedidn'tlikehimatallD.hegavesomeleftoverstothepoorwoman答案與解析D依據(jù)文章第三句話可知，貝克先生被解雇是由于他給一些可憐的工人剩飯吃。2．________，sothepeopleinthesmallcountrygotintotrouble.A.Thewarbrokeout(爆發(fā))B.Itdidn'trainC.Childrencouldn'tgotoschoolD.Shopsandfactorieswereclosed答案與解析A文中“Thewarmadeallstop”及后邊內(nèi)容可知，A項(xiàng)正確。3．Mr.Backercouldn'tgotosleepbecause________.A.theweatherwascold B.theweatherwashotC.hewashungry D.hewasill答案與解析C從文中“buthecouldn'tfallsleep,becausehewasveryhungry”可知，C項(xiàng)正確。4．Mr.Backersaidnothingwhenthethiefwentintohisroombecause________.A.hewantedtosendhimtothepolicestationB.therewasnothingexpensivethereC.hewasafraidthemancouldhurthimD.hehopedthemancouldhelphim答案與解析B從后半部分來看，貝克先生并不打算抓他去警局，也不怕賊會損害他，更不會期望賊會掛念自己。B項(xiàng)正確。5．Theunderlinedword“quilt”inthisstorymeans________.A.珠寶 B.錢箱C.被子 D.鞋帶答案與解析C衣服被賊拿走了，珠寶和錢箱更是沒有。他唯一可以背著的就是他的被子。Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)ItwasourEnglishteacher'sbirthdayyesterday.ThoughEnglishisahardsubject,butIlikemyEnglishteacheralot,andsoaremyclassmates.Sheisnicetousandalwaystellsusstoriesofthedayswhenshewasinhertwenty.Sometimessheevenstayedinschooltohelpstudentsmakeuptheirlessons.Shealwaysencouragesusandtellsusdoourbest.Wearegratefullytoher,sothatdayweboughthimacakeandagift.Weevenmadeabigcardforher,onitwewroteallournames.Seeingthese,shewasmovingandhadabigsmileinherface.答案ItwasourEnglishteacher'sbirthdayyester