2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期九年級(jí)期末模擬試卷-考點(diǎn)大串講（北師大版）（解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上期末模擬試卷（北師大版）（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：60分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.測(cè)試范圍：北師大版(2024)九年級(jí)。2.在試卷和草稿紙上準(zhǔn)確填寫(xiě)姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。3.試題答案一律填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。4.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共6分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Recently,theChinesemilitary________thewholeworldwithitsintercontinentalballisticmissile(洲際導(dǎo)彈)launchthattookplaceonWednesday,Sept25th.A．hasconnected B．hasprovided C．hasimpressed D．hasshared【答案】C【詳解】句意：最近，中國(guó)軍方于9月25日星期三發(fā)射了洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈，給全世界留下了深刻印象?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。connect連接；provide提供；impress給……留下深刻印象；share分享。根據(jù)“theChinesemilitary...thewholeworld”可知，中國(guó)軍方給全世界留下了深刻的印象。故選C。2．—HowmanyspeechesonthehistoryofthePartyofChinawillbetonight?—Therewillbe________onlyone,givenbyMr.Wu.Don’tmissit.A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the D．不填【答案】D【詳解】句意：——今晚有多少篇關(guān)于中國(guó)黨史的演講？——只有一個(gè)，吳先生的演講。不要錯(cuò)過(guò)?？疾楣谠~。only修飾one，前不加任何冠詞，故選D。3．—ZhengQinwen________winningthechampionshipattheTokyoOpenTennisChampions.—Excellent!That’sbecauseshe________herselftotallytothecompetition.successfully,devotedB．successful,decidedC．succeeded,divided D．succeededin,devoted【答案】D【詳解】句意：——鄭欽文在東京公開(kāi)網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽上成功贏得冠軍?！脴O了！那是因?yàn)樗硇牡赝度氲奖荣愔小？疾閯?dòng)詞的變化形式。successfully成功地，副詞；devoted致力于，動(dòng)詞devote的過(guò)去式；successful成功的，形容詞；decided決定，動(dòng)詞decide的過(guò)去式；succeeded成功，動(dòng)詞succeed的過(guò)去式；divided分開(kāi)，動(dòng)詞divide的過(guò)去式。succeededin成功，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)第一空后“winning”是動(dòng)名詞，可知空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞，與空后“winning”組成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。succeedindoingsth．成功做某事，是固定搭配。succeeded是動(dòng)詞“succeed”的過(guò)去式，所以第一空應(yīng)填succeededin。第二空根據(jù)“she…h(huán)erselftotallytothecompetition.可知，devote…to…“致力于……”，固定短語(yǔ)，本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞devote的過(guò)去式devoted，所以，第二空應(yīng)填devoted。所以D項(xiàng)“succeededin,devoted”符合題意。故選D。4．—Wouldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Itwasin1956.A．iftheyhavedancinglessonseveryweekendB．whetherthemethodswerereallysuitableforusC．whenLaoShewrotethefamousplayTeahouseD．howcouldweteenagersmanagetimeverywell【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我老舍什么時(shí)候?qū)懲炅诉@部著名的話劇《茶館》嗎？——當(dāng)然了。在1956年?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。由答句“Itwasin1956.”可知，此處在問(wèn)具體的時(shí)間，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用when；A，B，D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合提問(wèn)內(nèi)容，故排除。故選C。5．—What’sthecityflowerofNantong?―Chrysanthemum.It’s________peace,nobility(高尚)andsoon.AndpeopleliketoenjoythemaroundDoubleNinthFestival.A．a(chǎn)symbolof B．a(chǎn)listof C．a(chǎn)cycleof D．a(chǎn)senseof【答案】A【詳解】句意：——南通的市花是什么？——菊花。它象征著和平、高尚等等。人們喜歡在重陽(yáng)節(jié)前后欣賞它們?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。asymbolof……的象征；alistof一系列的；acycleof……的周期；asenseof一種……的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“Chrysanthemum.It’s...peace,nobility(高尚)andsoon”可知，是指菊花是和平、高尚等的象征。故選A。6．—________watchingSuzhouMarathononNovember17th,2024?—OK,Ifeelsoexcitedaboutit.A．Howabout B．Whydon’tyou C．Whynot D．Let’s【答案】A【詳解】句意：——去看2024年11月17日的蘇州馬拉松怎么樣？——好啊，我對(duì)此感到很興奮?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howabout后加動(dòng)名詞形式；Whydon’tyou后加動(dòng)詞原形；Whynot后加動(dòng)詞原形；Let’s后加動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)watching可知，空處用Howabout提問(wèn)，故選A。7．—HanKangwonthe2024NobelPrizeinLiteratureonOctober10th.—That’sgreat.Han’swinningmay________aturningpointofhercareer.A．remind B．solve C．last D．mark【答案】D【詳解】句意：——韓江于2024年10月10日獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)?！@太好了。韓江的獲獎(jiǎng)可能標(biāo)志著她職業(yè)生涯的一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remind提醒；solve解決；last持續(xù)；mark標(biāo)志。根據(jù)“aturningpointofhercareer”可知獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)標(biāo)志著韓江職業(yè)生涯的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。故選D。8．Lookatthepicturebelow.Thetipaimstohelpus________.A．staysafeonline B．makemoreonlinefriendsC．solveourproblems D．getmoreinformation【答案】A【詳解】句意：看下邊的圖片。這則提示目的是幫助我們保持網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全?？疾榭磮D識(shí)別信息能力。staysafeonline保持網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全；makemoreonlinefriends交更多網(wǎng)友；solveourproblems解決我們的問(wèn)題；getmoreinformation獲得更多信息。根據(jù)圖片“Keeppersonalinformationprivate.”可知，對(duì)個(gè)人信息保密，保持網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全。故選A。9．Solet’snotbeinahurry.________hecan’trunaway.A．Afterall B．Evenif C．Sincethen D．Sothat【答案】A【詳解】句意：所以我們不要著急。畢竟他跑不了?？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)。afterall畢竟；evenif即使；sincethen自那時(shí)起；sothat以便。根據(jù)“Solet’snotbeinahurry…h(huán)ecan’trunaway.”可知此處表示畢竟他跑不了，故選A。10．—Doyouknowthewinnerofwomen’stennissinglesgoldmedalattheOlympicGamesParis2024,QueenWen?—Yes,sheissohard-working,activeandbravethatsheisworth________.A．learning B．tolearn C．learningfrom D．tolearnfrom【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你知道2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)上女子網(wǎng)球單打金牌的獲得者鄭欽文嗎？——是的，她如此勤奮、積極和勇敢，值得我們學(xué)習(xí)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)。learning學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞；tolearn學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞不定式；learningfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)名詞；tolearnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)題意可知，beworthdoingsth.值得做某事，learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)，所以，此次應(yīng)用learningfrom。故選C。11．Thisterm,primaryandmiddleschoolsinChinaareusingnewtextbooks.Thebooks________traditionalChinesecultureandpracticalskills.A．payattentionto B．tryoutfor C．getreadyfor D．comeupwith【答案】A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)學(xué)期，中國(guó)的中小學(xué)正在使用新教材。這些教材注重中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化與實(shí)用技能?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。payattentionto重視；tryoutfor參加選拔；getreadyfor準(zhǔn)備；comeupwith提出。根據(jù)“Thebooks...traditionalChinesecultureandpracticalskills.”可知，是指新的教材重視中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化和實(shí)用技能。故選A。12．Ithasbeen79yearssincetheendofWorldWarII.AsChinese,we________keepthelessonsofhistorydeeplyinmind.A．need B．might C．must D．can【答案】C【詳解】句意：二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束至今已有79年。作為中國(guó)人，我們必須牢記歷史的教訓(xùn)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。need需要；might可能；must必須，一定；can能。根據(jù)“keepthelessonsofhistorydeeplyinmind.”可知，必須要牢記歷史的教訓(xùn)，故選C。二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。BlackMyth:Wukongisanewlyreleasedvideogamethathasquicklybecomeverypopulararoundtheworld.Thegameis13ontheChinesenovelJourneytotheWestandfeaturestheMonkeyKing,SunWukong,asthemaincharacter.Onthedayofitsrelease,1.6millionplayerswereplayingitonlineontheSteamwebsite.Thisgameisuniquebecauseitshowcases(展示)Chineselegendsandculture,unlikeothergameslikeDota2andEldenRing,whicharebasedon14stories.Thegamehasalreadysoldmillionsofcopiesacrossdifferentplatforms,markingitahuge15.Andthegame’spopularityshowsthatthereisa16interestinexploringChineseculture.ManyplayershavestartedtoreadthenovelJourneytotheWestandbecomemoreandmoreinterestedinChineseculture.Thedevelopersspentalotoftimeandresourcesincreatingthisgame,andtheirefforthave17offwithhighsalesandglobalrecognition.BlackMyth:WukongishelpingtobringChinesecultureto18audiences,anditssuccessinspiresmoregamedesignersto19Chineselegends.Asmoredevelopersexplorethesestories,wecanexpecttoseeChineseculturewillbe20allovertheworldinthefuture.13．A．copied B．based C．made D．known14．A．Western B．traditional C．Chinese D．a(chǎn)ncient15．A．failure B．success C．game D．money16．A．growing B．small C．declining D．little17．A．got B．come C．paid D．ended18．A．old B．young C．narrow D．global19．A．ignore B．explore C．rewrite D．copy20．A．limited B．similar C．different D．popular【答案】13．B14．A15．B16．A17．C18．D19．B20．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了《黑神話：悟空》是一款基于中國(guó)小說(shuō)《西游記》的新游戲，通過(guò)展示中國(guó)傳奇和文化，獲得了全球玩家的歡迎和高銷(xiāo)量。13．句意：這款游戲是根據(jù)中國(guó)小說(shuō)《西游記》改編的，主角是孫悟空。copied復(fù)制；based基于；made使；known知道。根據(jù)“Thegameis...ontheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest”可知，這款游戲是基于小說(shuō)《西游記》改編的，basedon“基于”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。14．句意：這款游戲的獨(dú)特之處在于它展示了中國(guó)的傳說(shuō)和文化，而不像《刀塔2》和《艾爾登法環(huán)》等其他基于西方故事的游戲。Western西方的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；Chinese中國(guó)的；ancient古代的。根據(jù)“unlikeothergameslikeDota2andEldenRing”可知，《刀塔2》和《艾爾登法環(huán)》是基于西方故事的游戲。故選A。15．句意：這款游戲已經(jīng)在不同的平臺(tái)上賣(mài)出了數(shù)百萬(wàn)份，這標(biāo)志著它取得了巨大的成功。failure失敗；success成功；game游戲；money金錢(qián)。根據(jù)“Thegamehasalreadysoldmillionsofcopiesacrossdifferentplatforms”可知，這款游戲取得了很大的成功。故選B。16．句意：這款游戲的流行表明，人們對(duì)探索中國(guó)文化的興趣日益濃厚。growing增長(zhǎng)的；small小的；declining下滑的；little小的。根據(jù)“Andthegame’spopularityshowsthatthereisa...interestinexploringChineseculture.”可知，這款游戲的流行，說(shuō)明人們對(duì)探索中國(guó)文化的興趣在增長(zhǎng)。故選A。17．句意：開(kāi)發(fā)者在創(chuàng)造這款游戲上投入了大量時(shí)間和資源，他們的努力獲得了高銷(xiāo)量和全球認(rèn)可度的回報(bào)。got得到；come來(lái)；paid付款；ended結(jié)束。根據(jù)“highsalesandglobalrecognition”可知，高銷(xiāo)量和全球認(rèn)可度是對(duì)開(kāi)發(fā)者們的回報(bào)，payoff“得到回報(bào)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。18．句意：《黑色神話：悟空》將中國(guó)文化帶給全球觀眾，它的成功激發(fā)了更多游戲設(shè)計(jì)師去探索中國(guó)傳說(shuō)。old老的；young年輕的；narrow狹窄的；global全球的。根據(jù)上文“globalrecognition”可知，《黑色神話：悟空》這款游戲?qū)⒅袊?guó)文化帶給了全球的觀眾。故選D。19．句意：《黑色神話：悟空》將中國(guó)文化帶給全球觀眾，它的成功激發(fā)了更多游戲設(shè)計(jì)師去探索中國(guó)傳說(shuō)。ignore忽視；explore探索；rewrite重寫(xiě)；copy抄寫(xiě)。根據(jù)“Asmoredevelopersexplorethesestories”可知，這款游戲的成功激發(fā)了更多游戲設(shè)計(jì)師去探索中國(guó)傳說(shuō)。故選B。20．句意：隨著越來(lái)越多的開(kāi)發(fā)者探索這些故事，我們可以期待看到中國(guó)文化在未來(lái)風(fēng)靡全球。limited有限的；similar相似的；different不同的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Chineseculturewillbe...allovertheworldinthefuture”可知，隨著更多游戲開(kāi)發(fā)者的探索，中國(guó)文化在未來(lái)會(huì)很流行。故選D。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）A閱讀下列環(huán)保宣傳材料，請(qǐng)根據(jù)同學(xué)們的環(huán)保行動(dòng)匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的宣傳內(nèi)容，并將宣傳內(nèi)容所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。21WenXinIuseapapertubetodrinkjuiceandusefewerplasticitems.22ZhuHuaIintroducewastesortingtomyneighborsandhelpthemdoitbetter.23SuMingIdon’tkeepthetaprunningwhenIbrushmyteethsoastosavewater.A:Waterwastecanbeseeneverywhereindailylife,suchasleavingthetaprunningwhenbrushingourteeth.Ithasbadeffectsontheenvironment.Wecanreusethewaterandtakeshortershowerstosavewater.B:Single-useplasticitemstakeupmorethan40%ofplasticwaste,whichisharmfultotheenvironment.Reducingthesingle-useplasticthingsindailylifecanhelptosolvetheproblem.C:Desertscovermorethanone-fifthofEarth’slandarea,andimproperhumanactivitiesmayleadtotheincreaseofit.ManycountriesjointheactivityoftheGreatGreenWalltostopthedesertfromgrowing.D:Eachpersonproducesnearlyatonofwasteperyear.Chinaismakingeffortstoreducetheeffectsofrubbishpollution.Wastesortingisnecessaryforpeopletohaveahealthylife.【答案】21．B22．D23．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是將三位同學(xué)的環(huán)保行動(dòng)和宣傳內(nèi)容匹配。21．根據(jù)“Iuseapapertubetodrinkjuiceandusefewerplasticitems.”可知，文馨用紙筒喝果汁，而且用的塑料制品更少。選項(xiàng)B“一次性塑料制品占塑料垃圾的40%以上，對(duì)環(huán)境有害。減少日常生活中的一次性塑料物品可以幫助解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。”與之匹配，故選B。22．根據(jù)“Iintroducewastesortingtomyneighborsandhelpthemdoitbetter.”可知，朱華向鄰居介紹垃圾分類(lèi)，并幫助他們做得更好。選項(xiàng)D“每人每年產(chǎn)生近一噸垃圾。中國(guó)正在努力減少垃圾污染的影響。垃圾分類(lèi)對(duì)于人們的健康生活是必要的。”與之匹配，故選D。23．根據(jù)“Idon’tkeepthetaprunningwhenIbrushmyteethsoastosavewater.”可知，為了節(jié)約用水，蘇明刷牙時(shí)不讓水龍頭一直開(kāi)著。選項(xiàng)A“在日常生活中，水的浪費(fèi)隨處可見(jiàn)，比如刷牙的時(shí)候讓水龍頭開(kāi)著。它對(duì)環(huán)境有不好的影響。我們可以重復(fù)使用水，縮短淋浴時(shí)間以節(jié)約用水。”與之匹配，故選A。BPanZhanleofChinabrokehisownworldrecordonthewaytowinningthemen’s100-meterfreestyleWednesdaynight,finishingin46.40secondsforhiscountry’sfirstswimminggoldmedaloftheParisOlympics.Thatmarktoppedhis46.80swumattheFebruaryworldchampionshipsinDoha.“Itwasamagicalmoment,reallymagical,”P(pán)ansaid.“TherecordwasnotjustfortheChineseteam,butfortheworld.Thisisasmallstepbybreakingthisrecord.”Inthisswimmingrace,the19-year-oldPanhadanedgeoverKyleChalmersofAustralia,whoclockeda47.48forsilverandRomanianbronzemedalistDavidPopoviciin47.49.NoworldmarkshadbeenbrokenthroughthefirstfourdaysinthepoolattheParisGames.Chalmerswongoldinthe100freeinthe2016RiodeJaneiroGames,andwasthesilvermedalistthreeyearsagoinTokyobehindAmericanCaelebDressel.Dresseldidnotqualify(取得資格)thistime.ChineseswimmersinParissaidtheyhavebeentestedmoreoftenthanbeforeinrecentmonths,sometimeseventhreeorfourtimesaweek.ButPanfeltthatallofthisseemedveryusualtohim.“Thiswasstandard,”hesaid.“Thetestswerecarriedoutaccordingtotherules.Idon’tthinkitinfluencedmyperformance.”Healsostatedonthesocialmediaplatform,“Onecanswimfastinanindividualpool!Inagrouppool,onecanswimevenfaster!Iofferthisgoldmedaltomygreatmotherland!”HiswordsmovedandmadeChinesepeopleproud.TheOlympicwinner,whowas20onAugust4th,haswrittenanewstoryforChineseswimmingwithpersistenceandhardwork,makingpeoplehavebighopesforhisfuture.24．WhatwasPanZhanle’srecord-breakingtimeinthe100-meterfreestyle?A．46.40seconds. B．46.80seconds. C．47.48seconds. D．47.49seconds.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“edge”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Temperature. B．Advantage. C．Conversation. D．Relationship.26．WhatdoweknowaboutPanZhanlefromthepassage?A．Heisaconfident,hard-workingandbraveswimmingplayer.B．HefelttherecordwasonlyasmallstepfortheChineseteam.C．Hehadbrokenthroughtheworldmarksduringthefirstfourdays.D．HewasstronglyagainstthosefrequenttestingsintheParisOlympics.【答案】24．A25．B26．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)游泳選手潘展樂(lè)在巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)男子100米自由泳比賽中奪得金牌。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PanZhanleofChinabrokehisownworldrecordonthewaytowinningthemen’s100-meterfreestyleWednesdaynight,finishingin46.40secondsforhiscountry’sfirstswimminggoldmedaloftheParisOlympics.”可知潘展樂(lè)的世界記錄是46.40秒。故選A。25．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Inthisswimmingrace,the19-year-oldPanhadanedgeoverKyleChalmersofAustralia,whoclockeda47.48forsilverandRomanianbronzemedalistDavidPopoviciin47.49.”可知在這場(chǎng)游泳比賽中，19歲的潘比澳大利亞的凱爾·查爾莫斯更有優(yōu)勢(shì)，后者以47.48的成績(jī)獲得銀牌，故此處劃線部分意為“優(yōu)勢(shì)”，和advantage意義相近。故選B。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkitinfluencedmyperformance”可知他不認(rèn)為檢查會(huì)影響他的表現(xiàn)，可見(jiàn)他是自信的；根據(jù)“haswrittenanewstoryforChineseswimmingwithpersistenceandhardwork,”可知他打破了世界記錄，贏得了金牌，可見(jiàn)他很努力很勇敢。故選A。CNineteendays.10,500athletesand32sports.Paris2024isnowinthepast.Atthe33thSummerOlympic,someathletesbrokerecordsandothersrealizedtheirdreams.ButweretheGamesjustaboutwinning?Let’stakealookbackonthem.BreakthroughForthefirsttime.Chinawongoldmedalsinthemen’s4×100mmedleyrelayandteamartisticswimming.TheChinesewomen’srugbyseventh(七人制橄欖球)teamfinishedsixth—theirbestresultever.Sweden’sArmandDuplantissetanewworldrecordof6.25metersinthemen’spolevault(撐桿跳).SydneyMelaughlin-LevronefromtheUSranthe400mhurdlesinjust50.37seconds.Howfastandhowhighcanhumansgo?Whoknows?SurpriseBeforetheywenttoParis,theyprobablydidn’texpecttogamsomanyfans.PhotographerJeromeBrouillettookanamazingpicture.Manypeopleasked“Howdidthesurfer‘float’abovetheocean?HuanXuemeifromChinabecamethefastestfemalerunnerintheMarathonforAll(大眾馬拉松)Surprisingly,she’saprogrammer.Andofcourse.the“cokdkiller”fromTurkeyand

“sleepingbeauty”fromUkrainestoodoutintheirownways!PassionSomeathleteshadtheirdreamscometrue.Althoughshelostinthesecondround,61-year-oldNiXialianwasallsmilesasshewavedtothecrowd.Thegameitselfwasenjoyableenough.NovakDjokovie,37,kneltonthecourt.ThetennissuperstarfinallywonhisfirstOlympicgoldmedal.Butforothers,thingsdidn’tgoasplanned.ChineseathletesZhangYufeiandShiZhiyongfeltsadfornotwinningagoldmedal.Don’tcry!Yougaveityourbest.Weallsawit.▲Itwasthetabletennismixeddoublesawardsceremony.TheyoungplayersfromSouthKoreaandNorthKoreacametogetherforaselfie(自拍).Theworldsawatouchingmomentofpeace.Duringawomen’shandballmatch,thecaptainofAngolafelltotheground.HercompetitorfromBrazilranoverandcarriedheroffthecourt.Successorfailure.Smilesortears.Friendshipisalwaysthere.ChenYuxiandQuanHongchanshowedusoneofthefinestexamples.27．Whichcanbethebestchoicefor“▲”?A．Expectation B．Friendship C．Accident D．Celebration28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．NiXialiancamesecondintheParisOlympics.B．JeromeBrouilletdidquitewellinsurfing.C．ZhangYufeiwonnomedalsintheParisOlympics.D．SydneyMclaughlin-Levronesetanewrecord.29．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttoshowus?A．WhataretheOlympicsreallyabout?B．WhoarethewinnersoftheParisOlympics?C．WhateventsareincludedintheParisOlympics?D．WhatprogressChinahasmadeintheParisOlympics?【答案】27．B28．D29．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)精彩瞬間，主要有四個(gè)方面來(lái)展開(kāi)：突破、驚訝、激情、友誼。27．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theworldsawatouchingmomentofpeace”以及“Successorfailure.Smilesorrtears.Friendshipisalwaysthere.”可知，無(wú)論是各個(gè)國(guó)家或者一個(gè)國(guó)家的運(yùn)動(dòng)員選手都展示了深厚的友誼。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SydneyMelaughlin-LevronefromtheUSranthe400mhurdlesinjust50.37seconds.”可知，來(lái)自美國(guó)的SydneyMelaughlin-Levrone以僅僅50.37秒的成績(jī)跑完了400米欄。從而推測(cè)打破了記錄。故選D。29．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“ButweretheGamesjustaboutwinning?”以及四個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，可以知道作者想要表達(dá)的是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)真正的意義是什么?故選A。DLiondanceisatraditionalChineseperformingart.In2006,itwaslistedasanationalintangiblecultureheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).QiuHaiwei,17,andHuangQingliang,16,aretwoliondancelovers.Theystartedlearningthedancetwoyearsago.“Theliondancehasbeenanimportantpartofmylife.Inmychildhood,wheneverIheardthebeatingofdrumsandgongs,Iknewtheliondancewasbeingperformed.”SaidHuangQingliang.Thoughliondanceperformancesareveryexciting.Learningtheartisanothermatter.Dancingonthepolesmakestheartafascinatingsight.Thereare21polesofheightsbetween1.2metersand2.5meters.Awrongstepmaymaketheperformersfalltothegroundbelow.Also,theperformancesrequirestrongteamspirit.“Ittookushalfayeartolearnthebasic(基礎(chǔ)的)skills.Wepracticesohardthatweusuallyeveninjureourselves.”Saidthetwolovers.Buttheirloveforthetraditionalarthaskeptthemgoing.Astheirskillsimprove,theygetmorechancestoperformatcelebrations.Still,theyounglosetheinterestsintheancientartform.Theskillstakeyearstomasterwhileonlyalittlemoneycanbemade.Also,coaches(教練)canbehardtofind,soit’sdifficultforaliondanceteamtogo.Butsince2017,manylocalgovernmentsteamedupwithcompanies(公司)andschoolstohelpdeveloptheancientart.“Wemustworkhardtohelppassontheheritageanditsspirittotheyoung.Itisvaluablewealth.”SaidDengMinghua,whoisworkingfortheculturalheritage.30．HowoldwasOiuHaiweiwhenhefirststudiedliondance?A．14. B．15. C．16. D．17.31．Whatdoesparagraphthreemainlytalkabout?A．Howtopracticeliondance.B．Howharditistopracticeliondance.C．Howtheliondanceperformanceinterestspeople.D．Howimportantteamworkisfortheliondanceperformance.32．Whatdoes“It”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Theliondance. B．Teamspirit. C．Theskill. D．Theancientart.33．WhichopiniondoesDengMinghuahaveaboutliondance?A．Hesupportstodevelopit. B．Hemakesmoneythroughit.C．Hethinksfewerpeoplewilltakepartinit. D．Hefeelsamazedattheliondanceperformance.【答案】30．B31．B32．D33．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹舞獅這一中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)表演藝術(shù)。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“QiuHaiwei,17,andHuangQingliang,16,aretwoliondancelovers.Theystartedlearningthedancetwoyearsago.”可知，邱海偉現(xiàn)在17歲，兩年前開(kāi)始學(xué)舞獅，所以他15歲時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)，故選B。31．段落大意題。第三段主要講述了練習(xí)舞獅的難度，如在不同高度桿子上舞動(dòng)易摔倒，還需強(qiáng)大團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，練習(xí)基本技能耗時(shí)久且易受傷，故選B。32．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Butsince2017,manylocalgovernmentsteamedupwithcompanies(公司)andschoolstohelpdeveloptheancientart”可知，“It”指代的是古老的藝術(shù)，即“theancientart”，故選D。33．推理判斷題。從鄧明華所說(shuō)的“Wemustworkhardtohelppassontheheritageanditsspirittotheyoung.”可知，他支持發(fā)展舞獅，故選A。第二部分本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)（第1-3題每題2分，第4題4分，共10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。FightingforhealthierlivingthroughChinesekungfuAndrewKonde,astudentatStrathmoreUniversityinKenya(肯尼亞)wasinspiredtostartlearningkungfuwhenhewas10yearsoldafterwatchingmartialartsmovies.WhatbeganasahobbyhassincebecomeawayoflifeforKonde,whoisnowthechairmanoftheuniversity’sTitanMartialArtsclub.Asachild,KondewasfascinatedbytheskillsofmartialartslegendslikeJackieChan.WhenhewasadmittedtoStrathmoreUniversityin2022,hispassionforkungfudeepenedafterjoiningthemartialartsclub.Throughhardwork,herosetobecometheclub’schairman,leadinghisteamtovictoriesinnationalmartialartschampionshipsincludingasecond-placefinishattheAll-AfricaUniversityGamesin2023.“Kungfuencouragesbetterhealthandfitness.improvedcoordination(協(xié)調(diào)性)andhigherself-esteem(自尊).Theseareimportantqualitiesforahappier,longerlife.That’swhyIloveit,”Kondesaid.Kungfu,whichoriginatedinChinaandisakeypartofitstraditionalculture,hasgrowninpopularityinKenya,especiallyamongschool-agechildren.Beyondthephysicalprowessandself-defensetechniqueskungfuisdeeplyrooted(根植于)inaphilosophythatpromotesharmony,respect,andself-improvement.StudentslikeKondelearnthatkungfuisnotjustaboutfighting;it’saboutinnerpeaceandthecultivationofcharacter.“Theprinciplesofkungfu,suchasperseveranceandhumility,havehelpedmeinallaspectsofmylife,”Kondeexplained.KevinObonyo,akungfucoachatStrathmoreUniversity,saidthegrowingexcitementforkungfuacrossAfricaisbecauseofthestrengtheningofChina-Africarelations.“We’veseensignificantprogressinsectorssuchasagriculture,communications,construction,culture,sportsandpeople-to-peopleexchanges,theChina-Africarelationssolidifies(鞏固)throughinitiativesliketheForumonChina-AfricaCooperationandtheBeltandRoadInitiative.”O(jiān)bonyosaid.34．WhenwasAndrewKondeinspiredtostartlearningkungfu?35．Whatiskungfudeeplyrooted?36．AccordingtoObonyo,whyisthereagrowingexcitementforkungfuacrossAfrica?37．Wouldyouliketorecommend(推薦)ChinesekungfutotheexchangestudentPeterinyourschool?Whyorwhynot?【答案】34．Whenhewas10yearsoldafterwatchingmartialartsmovies.35．Itisdeeplyrootedinaphilosophythatpromotesharmony,respect,andself-improvement.36．BecauseofthestrengtheningofChina-Africarelations.37．Yes,IwouldliketorecommendChinesekungfutoPeter.Becausekungfucanimproveone’sphysicalhealth,coordinationandself-esteem,anditalsopromotesharmony,respectandself-improvement.LearningkungfucannotonlyhelpPeterbetteradapttolifeinChina,butalsocultivatehischaracterandspirit.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了安德魯·孔德受武術(shù)電影啟發(fā)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)功夫，并將其發(fā)展為一種生活方式的故事，同時(shí)介紹了中國(guó)功夫在肯尼亞的流行及其背后的文化意義。34．根據(jù)第一段首句“AndrewKonde,astudentatStrathmoreUniversityinKenyawasinspiredtostartlearningkungfuwhenhewas10yearsoldafterwatchingmartialartsmovies.”可知，安德魯·孔德在10歲時(shí)看了武術(shù)電影后受到啟發(fā)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)功夫。故填Whenhewas10yearsoldafterwatchingmartialartsmovies.35．根據(jù)第四段“Beyondthephysicalprowessandself-defensetechniqueskungfuisdeeplyrootedinaphilosophythatpromotesharmony,respect,andself-improvement.”可知，功夫深深植根于一種促進(jìn)和諧、尊重和自我提升的哲學(xué)中。故填I(lǐng)tisdeeplyrootedinaphilosophythatpromotesharmony,respect,andself-improvement.36．根據(jù)最后一段“KevinObonyo,akungfucoachatStrathmoreUniversity,saidthegrowingexcitementforkungfuacrossAfricaisbecauseofthestrengtheningofChina-Africarelations.”可知，奧博尼奧認(rèn)為非洲對(duì)中國(guó)功夫的熱情日益增長(zhǎng)是因?yàn)橹蟹顷P(guān)系的加強(qiáng)。故填BecauseofthestrengtheningofChina-Africarelations.37．這是一個(gè)開(kāi)放性問(wèn)題，答案因人而異。具體做法可能因個(gè)人情況和習(xí)慣而有所不同。故填Yes,IwouldliketorecommendChinesekungfutoPeter.Becausekungfucanimproveone’sphysicalhealth,coordinationandself-esteem,anditalsopromotesharmony,respectandself-improvement.LearningkungfucannotonlyhelpPeterbetteradapttolifeinChina,butalsocultivatehischaracterandspirit.五、文段表達(dá)（10分）從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)所給的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語(yǔ)文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出真實(shí)的校名和姓名。38．隨著科技的飛速發(fā)展，無(wú)人機(jī)已經(jīng)逐漸融入我們的生活，成為了新時(shí)代的”天空精靈”。國(guó)慶期間，深圳連續(xù)舉辦了7場(chǎng)無(wú)人機(jī)表演，引爆黃金周。你學(xué)校科技節(jié)為此開(kāi)展征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合要點(diǎn)投稿。提示要點(diǎn)：1.無(wú)人機(jī)在生活中的運(yùn)用(無(wú)人機(jī)表演，幫助科學(xué)家收集數(shù)據(jù)，……)2.無(wú)人機(jī)帶來(lái)的影響(①……②……至少兩點(diǎn))3.你的看法或感悟要求：1)要點(diǎn)完整，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使句子通順、連貫。2)正確使用時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)整潔。3)100詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：delivery運(yùn)載；droneperformance無(wú)人機(jī)表演開(kāi)頭Chinaamazedtheworldwithabreathtakingdroneshowfeaturing10,197dronesoverShenzhenBay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Chinaamazedtheworldwithabreathtakingdroneshowfeaturing10,197dronesoverShenzhenBay.Thedroneperformanceduringthegoldenweekhasattractednumerousvisitors,showcasingtheinnovativeapplicationofdrones.Droneshavebroughtaboutprofoundchangesinourlives.Notonlycantheydelivergoodsefficiently,butalsotheyassistscientistsincollectingdata,whichiscrucialforresearch.Furthermore,droneshaveasignificantimpactontheentertainmentindustry,asdemonstratedbythedroneperformancesinShenzhen.Droneshavealsomadeourlivesincreasinglyconvenient.Inmyopinion,thewidespreaduseofdronesisatestamenttotheprogressofhumancivilization.Theyhavenotonlybroughtconveniencetoourlivesbutalsoenrichedourculturalactivities.Ibelievethatwiththecontinuousadvancementoftechnology,droneswillhaveevenmoreapplicationsinthefuture,furtherenhancingourqualityoflife.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫(xiě)等問(wèn)題，不要犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語(yǔ)意連貫。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹黃金周期間深圳的無(wú)人機(jī)表演的情況；第二步，介紹無(wú)人機(jī)帶來(lái)的影響；第三步，最后介紹自己的看法及感悟。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①notonly...butalso...不但……而且……②inone’sopinion在……看來(lái)③inthefuture在將來(lái)[高分句型]①Notonlycantheydelivergoodsefficiently,butalsotheyassistscientistsincollectingdata,whichiscrucialforresearch.（which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）②Ibelievethatwiththecontinuousadvancementoftechnology,droneswillhaveevenmoreapplicationsinthefuture.（that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）39．你校要進(jìn)行名人事跡展演活動(dòng)，同學(xué)們需要搜集一位中國(guó)優(yōu)秀人物的資料，錄制一段視頻，與國(guó)外朋友分享中