2020-2021學(xué)年吉林省長春市高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題

2020-2021學(xué)年吉林省長春市高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試題第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhendidMikephonethewoman?A.At5:00B.At3:45.C.At5:302.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?ADriving.B.TheInternet.C.Theirjobs.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexhibition?A.Puzzling.B.Boring.C.Amazing.4.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.5.Whoknowslittleaboutthecomputer?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theexplorer.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Therollercoaster.B.Thebridge.C.Thetower.7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Closefriends.B.Strangers.C.Acouple.聽第7段材料，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Howmanycompanieshasthewomanworkedin?A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.9.Howfastcanthewomantypeinaminute?A.100Chinesewordsand150Englishwords.B.100Chinesewordsor150Englishwords.C.150Chinesewordsand100Englishwords.聽第8段材料，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan11.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?A.Italian.B.French.C.Spanish.12.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?A.Maths.B.English.C.Medicine.聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theschoolschedule.B.Theworkschedule.C.Thestudyplan.14.Whendoesthewomanhaveculturestudies？A.OnWednesdays.B.OnFridays.C.OnTuesdays.15.Howoftendoesthewomanhavecommunicationstudies?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.16.Howmanysubjectsdoesthewomanhavethisterm？A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adoctor.18.Howmanypointsdoesamisspelledwordcost?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.19.Whendothestudentshavetheclass?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnMondays.C.OnSaturdays20.WhatarethestudentsgoingtodoonFriday？A.Readashortstory.B.Takeamajortest.C.Writeanessay.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AInEngland,thereareаfewсhа?nеd(用鎖鏈栓住)l?brаr?е?stillhiddenawayinmedieval(中世紀(jì)的)buildings.Thefollowinglistisbasedonthoselibrariesthatareopentotourists.WellsCathedralLibrary,SomersetThemedievallibraryofWellsCathedralwasbuiltinthemid-15thcentury.Mostofthe2,800volumes(書)inthecollectiontodayweregotinthe16thto18thcenturies.TheearliestbookisacopyofPliny’sNaturalisHistoriaeprintedin1472.ThelibraryalsohasasetofAristotle’sworksfinishedin1497.Phone:44(0)1749674483Cost:Guidedtourscost￡10perpersonMertonCollegeUpperLibrary,OxfordTheoldestpartofMertonCollegeLibrary,knownastheUpperLibrary,datesfrom1373.Presently,oneremadebookchainisprovidedasanexampleofhowthechainedlibrarymighthavelooked.Althoughtheoriginalchainsaregone,thelibraryisastepbackintime.Phone:44(0)1865276310Cost:￡5perperson;￡3forUniversitymembersWimborneMinsterLibrary,DorsetTheChainedLibraryofWimborneMinsterdatestothemid-17thcentury.AftertheTriggeLibraryofStWulfram’s,itisoneofthefirstpubliclibrariesintheUK.ManyofthebookchainssurviveatWimborne.Phone:44(0)1202884753OpeningTimes:Daily,10:30am-12:30pmand2pm-4pmCost:FreeHerefordCathedralLibrary,HerefordThelibraryofHerefordCathedralhascollected229medievalmanuscripts(手稿)and1,200earlyprintedbooks.AkeyattractioninthelibraryisthefamousmedievalMappaMundidatingbackto1300.HerefordCathedralhasbeennamedAutismFriendlyandjoinedinDisabledAccessDay,aneventintheUKtocelebrateaccessibilityacrossthecountry.Phone:44(0)1432374200OpeningTimes:Monday-Saturday10am-4pm(lastadmission30minutesbeforeclosing)Cost:Grown-up,￡6;Student,￡521.HowmuchwillastudentfromMertonCollegespendonvisitingA.￡3.B.￡5.C.￡6.D.￡10.22.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttovisitoneofthefirstpubliclibrariesintheUK?A.Somerset.B.Hereford.C.Dorset.D.Oxford.WhatdoweknowabouttheHerefordCathedralLibrary?A.Itisfriendlytothedisabled.B.Itallowspeopletoenterat4pm.C.Ithasthesamepriceforeveryone.D.ItsuccessfullyremadeMappaMundi.BIcouldnothearwhatwasgoingonontheotherendofthephone，butitwasmakinghercry，andIwascryingtoo.WhenIwasyounger，Iusedtowatchmymumgetreadyforworkinthemorning，tracingthelineofherlasheswitheyeliner，puttingonblousesandheels.Shesaidthatshelikedhowitmadeherfeel.Isawherassomebodywhowouldalwaysbetheretoprotectme，whowascapableofanything.Thephonecallinquestionwasonethatshehadbeenwaitingonforafewweeks：thefinaldiagnosis（診斷）ofherbreastcancer.Theprocessoftreatmentwasslowandhellish.Afterthetreatment，allherhairthinned，andsheworefalseeyelashessomedaysandpenciledinthegapsinhereyebrows.Mymother，whowouldnevertakenapsorsleeppasteightinthemorning，wassuddenlysoexhaustedbybeingawakethatshewouldsometimesstayinbedforthewholeday.Actuallyafterthesurgery，shefelttoopainfulandweaktoliftagallonofmilk.SheonceaskedmeifIwasgladtobeawareofherillness.IspentthemajorityoftheyearofhertreatmentworryingbutItoldmymotherthatIwasgladtohavehadtheprivilegeofworrying.Beforemy13thbirthday，I'dalwaysconsideredabirthdaytohavefunandthejoyofbecomingayearolder.Seeingmymomforthefirsttimeaftersurgerywastheendofthat.Thatisn'ttosaythatshehadchangedfundamentally；mymotherwasstillbeautifulandkindandincrediblystrong，butthepersonthatshewasnolongertiedtomyideasofher.Growingupandbeginningtoseeyourparentsaspeopleareinseparableprocesses.Thatbirthdaywastheturningpointofayearthatforcedmetobegintoseemymotherasaperson，someonewholeandreal.24.AccordingtoParagraph1，whatmostprobablymadetheauthorcry？A.Mom'stears.B.Breastcancer.C.Thecaller.D.Lackofattention.25.Theauthorusedtothinkofhermomasa/an.A.patientB.housewifeC.superheroD.ordinarybeing26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘hellish”inParagraph4mean？A.Extremelyunpleasant.B.Totallycomfortable.C.Especiallyattractive.D.Slightlydifferent.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Everymanhasitsprice.B.Amissisasgoodasamile.C.Misfortunepromotesgrowth.D.Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.CMoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleatQinghaiLake,oneofthehighestinlandlakesinChina,thankstotheprotectioneffortsoflocalgovernments.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometers.QinghaiLakeisalsothecountry’sbiggestsalt-waterlake.LocatedinNorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,thelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint--CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadise（天堂）fordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalledEachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaustartstomelt（融化）,over20kindsofbirdsflytotheBirdIslandstolayeggs.Duringthemonths,flocks（鳥群）ofbirdscoverthewholeskyovertheislandsandbirdseggscanbefoundeverywhere.Visitorscanhearthesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway.Thesehavebecomeaworldfamoussymbolofthelake.Toprotectthisparadiseforbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotection,ChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNaturalProtectionZoneattheendof1997.Meanwhile,theStatehaspointedouttheBirdIslandsandSpringbayoftheQinghaiLakeInspectionofficialsandmanagementemployeesoftenpatrol（巡邏）thelake,improvinglocalresidents’knowledgeofrelatedlawsandspreadingknowledgeaboutanimalprotectiontovisitors.Theyaremakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.Atthesametime,theyhavebuiltspecialfencesaroundtheislandarea,topreventwolves,foxesandothercarnivorousanimals,aswellasillegalhuntersfrombreakingupthebirds’nest-building,egg-layingandbreeding（繁殖）.Asaresult,moreandmorebirdsarecomingtotheislandsforshelteringandbreeding.28.WhyaremoreandmorebirdscomingtoQinghaiA.Becauseitisgettingwarmerandwarmer.B.Becauseitisbeingreformed.C.Becauseenvironmentsareimproved.D.Becausethepeopletherearemorefriendly.29.WhatdothebirdsfeedonwhentheyareinCormorantIslandandEggA.Floatingfishandvariousgrass.B.Grassinwatersurfaceanddifferentkindsoffish.C.Saltwaterandplentyofgrains.D.Cornfromthelocalfarmers30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheiceandsnowcoveringthePlateaudoesn’tchangeintowateralltheyearround.B.Flocksofbirdsflyuptothewholeskyoverislandstolayeggs.C.Visitorscanlistentothesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway,buttheycouldn’tseeanybird.D.“TheiceonthePlateaubeginstochangeintowater”meansspringiscoming31.Whatdoofficialsdowhentheypatrolthelake?A.Letthefarmersthereknowtheanimalprotectionlaw.B.Tellthefarmerstheresomeknowledgeaboutanimalprotection.C.Callonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.D.Alloftheabove.DResearchonthehumanbrainhasbeenattractingmoreandmorescientistsinrecentyears.,justlikethebooming(昌盛的)hi-techindustry.OneofthelatestresearchtopicsishowtochangethehumanbrainorcombinetheComputerandthehumanbrain,i.e,totransportachipintohumanbrain.Thisinnovation(改革)maytakeeveryone’sdreamcometrue.Ifwecompareahumanbraintoaharddisc,whatthescientistsaredoingistoenlargetheapplicablecapacityoftheharddisc.Forthetimebeing,therearesomedifficultiesinsuchtransportexperiments,butscientistnevergiveup.Experimentswerestartedonanimals.In1996,atransplantexperimentperformedattheDefenseandMilitaryPhysiologyResearchinstituteintheU.S.turnedabearintoadolphin.ThedolphinwasnamedTed,andthebearwasnamedTallin.Usingthemostadvancedtechnology,deepanddetailedweremadeoftheswimmingactionmemoryareainTed’sbrainbythescientists.Theyobtainedaseriesofusefulinformation,thesignalstransferredbythenervesystem.Suchinformationwassavedintoabutton—sizedchip,whichwasthentransplantedintotheactionmemoryareainTallinn’sbrain.Theinformationsavedonthechipwasreleasedbymeansofelectricpower.Recently,anothercomprehensivememorytransplantwasperformedattheMotorNeverResearchInstituteoftheUniversityofCaliforniaThetransplantwasperformedfromadognamed“Genius”toadognamed“idiot”.“genius”couldunderstandandfollowupto100gesturesandordersmadebyitsmaster.Itwasarealgeniusinmemorizing.”Idiot”wastheyoungerbrotherof“Genius”.Ithadnocontactwithpeopleatallsinceitsbirth.Itbecameananimalwithnothinginitsbrain,withoutanymemory.Theoperationwasacompletesuccess.Whenthetwodogswokeup.“Idiot”hadgraspedalltheabilities“Genius”possessed;itwasgoodatmemorizing,sensible.Itcouldfolloweverygestureandothergivenbutitsmaster.But“genius”gavenoresponsetoitsmaster,andinfactdidnotrecognizehimatall.32.Thepurposeoftheexperimentis_______.A.tocombinethecomputerandthehumanbrainB.tomakebearswimC.tomakesomestupiddogturncleverD.toenlargetheapplicablecapacityofhumanbrain33.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Thescientiststransferredabutton—sizedchipwithusefulinformationinTallin’sbrain.B.ThefirstcomprehensivememorytransplantwasperformedattheMotorC.Thesecondexperimentwasn’tanentiretransplantofthememoryarea.D.Theidiotwasananimalwithmemorybeforebrainexperiment.34.Whatdosetheunderlinedword“success”referto?A.Thetwodogswokeup.B.Theywerebothgoodatatmemorizing.C.Theidiotgraspedalltheabilities.D.TheGeniusgraspedalltheabilities.35.Accordingtothetext,wecaninfer______.A.apersoncanknowmoreaftertheexperiment.B.abearcanswimafterbeingtransferredachipwithrelevantusefulinformation.C.adogcanbecomecleverafterentiretransplantofthememoryarea.D.itisreallygoodforanimalstohavetransplantexperiment.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouhavebeenlivingawayfromhomeforquitesometime,alifeskillscoursemayseemtobehelpful.（36）Theywillhelpyoutobecomeamoresuccessfuladultinthefuture.Alifeskillscoursecanteachyouto:（37）Althoughyoumaybeabletomakeasimplepasta(面團)meal,ormicrowaveareadymeal,alifeskillscourseteachesyouhowtomakehealthychoicesandcookthemforyourself.Whetheryouareateenagersoontobeleavinghome,oranadultinyour30sor40s,（38）.Sortoutyourfinances.Thisissomethingfewadultsactuallyhaveplannedwell.Itisnoteasytoworkoutabudgetotherthanjusttryingtopayallofyourbillswhenyourwagecomesinandthenlivingontherestuntilthenextpayday.（39）.Chooseandfindyourdreamjob.Itisnevertoolatetoretrainandgoforthecareerthatyoualwayswanted.Comingoutofschoolandbeingexpectedtoknowwhatyouwanttodofortherestofyourlifeisridiculous.（40）A．Leadingahealthylife.B．Liveandeathealthily.C．Alifeskillscoursewillteachyouhowtomakeabudgetandsticktoitwithouthavingtostopyourselffromdoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.D．Alifeskillscoursecanteachyouarangeofskillsandwaysofliving.E．itistimethatweshouldlearnhowtochoosefoodswhicharemostfitusfeel.F．itisnevertoolatetolearnhowtochoosefoodswhichwillmakeyoufeelgreat.G．Alifeskillscoursewillteachyouhowtoworkoutwhatyouactuallywanttodo,andthengetthere.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasalittlegirl，therewasthemagicofMercurochrome（紅藥水）．Itwasgoodforcuts，scratches（抓痕），orother41.．MybrotherandItestedand42.thepowersofMercurochromemanyyearsago．Itwassummerandhot.Mamawasnotfeelingwellandhadbecome43.tired．Shetoldusthatshewasgoingto44.onherbed．OnlyafewminuteshadpassedwhenRonnie45.ascratchonhiskneethatneededimmediate46.．Wetiptoed（踮腳走）intoMama'sroomandaskedherifwecouldputMercurochromeonRonnie'sscratch．47._____onherback，Mamahadfallenintoadeepsleepandmadenoanswer．Westoleintothebathroom,tooktheMercurochromeand48.Ronnie'sknee．Undoubtedly,heimmediatelybegantofeelbetter．49.，wetiptoedintoMama'sroomtoshowherthatwehadtakencareofourscratcheswithout50.her．Butshewasinsoundsleep．Thenwewhisperedthat51.Mamadidn'tfeelwell,perhapsMercurochromewouldmakeherfeel52.．Twentyminutes53.，wepaintedeveryscratchandeveryfreckle（雀斑）ofMama'sskin．ShehadMercurochrome54.herlegs，armsandface．AtRonnie'sencouraging,we55.triedtopaintherfingernailsandtoenails．WhenMamascreamedin56.，weknewthatshewasawake.Withallthe57.，itdidn’tseematfirstthatshewasfeelingbetter，58.sheburstintolaughterasshestaredatherimageinthemirror．Welaughedalotthenextfewdays.Ifanyonehadaskedus,wewouldhave59._thatMamahadbeencuredbythe60.ofMercurochrome．41A．mattersB．worriesC．troublesD．wounds42A．markedB．provedC．collectedD．ignored43A．suddenlyB．graduallyC．hardlyD．extremely44A．liedownB．settledownC．godownD．lookdown45A．doubtedB．learntC．noticedD．recognized46A．serviceB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．a(chǎn)dviceD．study47A．RoundB．TightC．WideD．Flat48A．paintedB．designedC．completedD．decorated49A．PolitelyB．ProudlyC．CarelesslyD．Properly50A．pleasingB．botheringC．excitingD．worrying51A．beforeB．unlessC．untilD．since52A．betterB．rarerC．worseD．stranger53A．earlierB．a(chǎn)goC．laterD．a(chǎn)head54A．inB．onC．overD．under55A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．everC．evenD．only56A．disappointmentB．shameC．horrorD．excitement57A．laughingB．talkingC．screamingD．joking58A．soB．a(chǎn)lthoughC．becauseD．but59A．pretendedB．expectedC．insistedD．a(chǎn)ccepted60A．storyB．realityC．secretD．magic第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina，which(61)(recognize)asadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriend．CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayin(62)（celebrate）oftheirlove，buthowaboutthesingles？Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateevenwithoutapartner．That’s(63)peoplecreatedSingles’Day．OnSingles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbye(64)theirsinglelives，attendingblinddateparties，andsomepeopleevendecidetoget(65)（marry）withstrangers．Butthisdayhasrecentlybecameatimefor(66)(shop)---mostlyonlineshopping,becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscount(67)（promote）theirgoods．Moreandmorepeoplearewillingtoshoponlinetoget(68)theywant，andIamoneofthem．Ijustcan'thelp(69)（buy）thingswhetherIneedthemornot．（70）（honest）speaking，someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.Howdidthishappen?It’salongstory,buttheshortanswerisAlibaba.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫—橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,butIrushedbackhometoget.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icoul