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專題42022年中考英語第二輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測情態(tài)動詞Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2021廣西賀州平桂區(qū)中考模擬)---Tom,whereisyourfather?---I’mnotsure.He______inhisoffice.A.shouldbe B.maybe C.mustbe D.can’tbe2.(2021溫州第十二中學(xué)中考模擬四)YoutakemuchcashwithyousinceyoucanpaybyWechatorAlipay.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t3.(2021黔東西中考導(dǎo)向權(quán)威預(yù)測四)---Mr.Liu,mustIansweryourquestioninEnglish?---No,you______.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't4.(2022年江西省模擬卷五)---Mom,IgotaboxfromtheYuantongExpress(快遞),what’sinit?---I’mnotsure.Iboughtsomanythingsonlinethisweek,it_____beyourshoes.A.should B.must C.could D.need5.(2022江西中考模擬七)Iamnewhere,you_______askthegateguardthere,hemayknowtheway.A.hadbetter B.haveto C.must D.dare6.(2022上海中考模擬二)I_____hearthenewsveryclearlysincethenoiseoutsideissoloud.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.maynot7.(2022江蘇南通牛津譯林中考模擬(難度加強)二)---Suzydescribedeverydetailoftheaccidentjustnow.

—Hermemory________becompletelyback.A.shall B.might C.must D.could8.(2022天津牛津版中考模擬(難度加強)一)---Could

I

ride

an

electric

bicycle

to

school,Mr.Wang?

---No,you

_____.Students

under

the

age

of

16aren't

allowed

to

ride

electric

bicycles.A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't9.(2020安順)WiththehelpofAirClassroom,students________keeplearningevenwithschoolsclosed.A.can B.must C.should10.(2020黔東南州)---IsthatLiMingoverthere?---It________behim.HehasgonetoZhenyuanfortheDragonBoatFestival.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't11.(2020攀枝花)---ChinaisgoingtouseAItoprotecttheGreatWall.---Great!AIissohelpfulthatpeople_____________useitintheirdailylifenow.A.must B.can C.shall D.haveto12.(2020貴州銅仁)---Howdeliciousthemealis!DidKangkang’smothercookit?---It________beher.Thesedaysshehasbeeninapoorvillagetohelpthepeoplethere.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t13.(2020貴州黔西南州)Thereisaknockatthedoor.It________mymom.It’stimeforhertobebackhome.A.maybe B.maynotbe C.mustbe D.mustn’tbe14.(2020北京)---________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.---Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need15.(2020河北)yousmellsomethingburning?Goandseewhat'shappening.A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need16.(2020天津)I________belate,sodon’twaitformetostartthemeeting.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.need D.may17.(2020黑龍江哈爾濱)---Whosemagazineisthis?---It________beNancy's.Look!Hernameisonitscover(封面).A.must B.can't C.mustn't18.(2020吉林長春)Thesign"NoSmoking"inthesubwaymeanspassengers____________smoke.A.can B.should C.mustn't D.needn't(19.2020遼寧營口)---Where'remykeys?I'mafraidIlostthemagain.---Don'tworry!Withthenewlock,you____________searchforthemanymore.A.shouldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't20.(2021河池)Myclassmateisrunningsofast!I________believemyeyes.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’tD.shouldn’t21.(2021海南)---HowlongcanIkeepthesebooks?---Accordingtothelibraryrulesyou________returnthemwithin7days.A.must B.might C.could22.(2021牡丹江、雞西)Thereisnolighton.They_______beathome.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t23.(2021綏化)We________haveagraduationceremonynextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.must B.need C.might24.(2021連云港)Whatanamazingrobot!It________cookmorethan5,000dishes.A.shall B.need C.must D.can25.(2021南通)---MustIreturnthisbookbeforeFriday,Sir?---No,you________,dear.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t26.(2021無錫)Listenup,guys!Everyone________wearamask.Goandbuyoneifyoudon’thaveone.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must27.(2021西寧)Children________betoldnottoswimintheriver.A.can B.must C.may D.mightⅡ.完形填空(2021安徽)WhenIwasyoung,IwasinterestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikeKungfuandXiqu.Ioften___11___togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy___12___.TherewasaprogrammestudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I___13___togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood___14___IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad___15___lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthreehour.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)thischanceto___16___thebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly___17___meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful___18___.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof___19___,soIcanusethemwhenIperform(表演)othershowsinEurope.Ihave___20___anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycountry.11.A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.dreamed12.A.here B.inside C.abroad D.online13.A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.continued14.A.until B.though C.unless D.because15.A.easy B.private C.boring D.social16.A.learn B.expect C.test D.celebrate17.A.influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlled18.A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.pilot19.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poems20.A.keptoff B.brokeninto C.pointedout D.setupⅢ.閱讀理解(2020湖北鄂州)WhenyouthinkoftheArctic(北極),youimagineanicylandofpurewhitesnow.Othersimagineitasthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearth.Wehavepollutedthedeepestoceanswithplasticrubbish.“Andnow”,CNNsays,“It’stheArctic’sturn.”GermanscientistshaverecentlyfoundmicroplasticsinArcticsnow.Microplasticsarepiecesofplasticsmallerthan5millimeters.Sadly,thescientistsfound1800piecesofmicroplasticsperliterof(每升)snow.HowisplasticpollutionreachingtheArctic?Accordingtoscientists,“It’sclearthatmostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefromtheair.”Theyfallofftheplasticobjectsandaremovedbythewind,justlikedust.Theymixwithiceintheairandfalltothegroundassnow.FindingtheseplasticsinArcticsnowmeansthatwemaybreathethemin.Aretheybadforus?Scientistscannotanswerthisquestionfornow,accordingtotheWHO.Wedoknowthatourbodiescannottakein“l(fā)arge”piecesofmicroplastics.However,iftheplasticsaresmallenough,theycanfindwaysintoourbodiesandstaythereforalongtime,whichcanbebadforourhealth.What’smore,earlierstudieshaveshownthatmicroplasticsmaycontributetolungcancerrisk.Microplasticshavealsobeenfoundinriversandoceansaroundtheworld.Earlierresearchhasfoundthattheyflowoverlongdistancesandintoouroceans,hurtingecosystemsalongtheway.Theystartinourwastewater,thenflowintoriversandouttothesea,wheretheyareeatenbyseaanimals.Ifpeopletheneattheseanimals,itmeansthatwe’reeatingtheplasticaswell.31.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that________.A.theArcticisthelastreallycleanplaceleftonearthB.theArcticisanicylandofpurewhitesnowC.theArcticisabeautifulicylandwithcleanairD.theArctichasbeenpollutedbyplasticrubbish32.Theunderlinedword“contribute”means“_______”inChinese.A.增加 B.捐獻 C.造成 D.是……原因之一33.Wheredomostofthemicroplasticsinthesnowcomefrom?A.Fromwater. B.Fromair. C.Fromwind. D.Fromfood.34.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?A.WemaybreathemicroplasticsinArctic.B.Microplasticsmaycauselungcancer.C.Wedon’thavetomindmicroplasticsrightnow.D.Microplasticshavehurtecosystems.35.Howdoesthewriterendthispassage?A.Byadvisingustodrinkcleanwater.B.Byaskingpeoplenottoeatseaanimals.C.Bytellingtheseriousnessofplasticpollution.D.ByshowingthebeautyofArctic.Ⅳ.閱讀回答問題(2021長春)Johnwasbornin1838.Whenheturned11yearsold,hisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromScotland.TheybegananewlifeinWisconsinthatyear.Johnshowedhisloveofnatureinhisearlyyears.Helikedplayingoutdoors.Healsolovedworkingoutdoorsonhisfather’sfarm.Whenhewas29,Johnhadanaccidentatwork.Theaccidenthurthiseyes.Asaresulthemissedlookingatnatureformonths.Luckily,hecouldseeagain.Laterthatyear,Johndecidedtospendallhistimelearningaboutnature.Hewouldtravelinordertomakehisdreamcometrue.First.Johnhiked1,000miles.Hestudiedplantsandwildlife.Hethentookatripbyship.Itwastolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundhim.In1869,JohnwenttotheSierraNevadaMountains.Heclimbedthemountainsandwrotedownwhathesaw.Andhewroteabouttheanimalsandplantsaswell.BythetimeJohnturned33,peoplewerereadingwhathehadwritten.TheyrealizedtheimportanceofnaturefromJo

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