中考英語 話題專題復(fù)習(xí)-話題8　藝術(shù)與體育 課件

第1講Unit1—Unit3(含StarterUnits)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)話題8藝術(shù)與體育2025年中考英語熱門話題專題復(fù)習(xí)鏈接教材:人教八上U4八下U8九全U9仁愛八上U1、U3八下U8九下U6音樂舞蹈1.

adj.悅耳的;平滑的

2.

n.音樂

3.

n.歌曲

4.

n.鼓

5.

n.劇院

6.

n.鋼琴

7.

n.音樂家

8.

n.吉他

9.

n.舞蹈

10.

n.小提琴

11.

n.小提琴家

12.

n.鋼琴家

smoothmusicsongdrumtheaterpianomusicianguitar

danceviolinviolinistpianist13.

adj.音樂的;

有音樂天賦的

14.

adj.精彩的;

絕妙的

15.

n.藝術(shù)家

16.

n.大師

17.

n.專家

18.

對(duì)……著迷

19.

在……方面有天賦

20.

去聽音樂會(huì)

21.

樂器

22.

鄉(xiāng)村音樂

23.

加入舞蹈/唱歌俱樂部

24.

流行音樂

musical

wonderfulartist

master

expertbecrazyabout...haveagift/talentfor...

gotoa/theconcertmusicalinstrumentscountrymusicjointhedancing/singingclub

popmusic電影電視1.

adj.令人痛苦的

2.

v.表演

3.

n.導(dǎo)演

4.

n.卡通片

5.

n.座位

6.

n.銀幕;屏幕

7.

v.扮演

8.

n.新聞節(jié)目;新聞

9.

adj.教育的;有教育意義的

10.

n.電影

11.

v.感覺到;意識(shí)到

n.感覺;意識(shí)12.

n.悲傷;痛苦

13.

n.痛苦;疼痛

14.

n.英雄;男主角

15.

n.票;入場券

16.

n.男演員

17.

n.女演員

painful

performdirector

cartoonseatscreen

actnewseducationalsensesadness

painfilm/moviehero

ticketactoractress

18.

n.繪畫;油畫

19.

n.魔術(shù)師

20.

n.電影院

21.

脫口秀

22.

電視節(jié)目

23.

游戲節(jié)目

24.

運(yùn)動(dòng)節(jié)目

25.

才藝表演

26.

動(dòng)作電影

27.

各種各樣的

paintingmagician

cinematalkshow

TVprogramgameshowsportsshow

talentshowactionmovieallkindsof體育運(yùn)動(dòng)1.

v.獲勝

2.

v.&

n.跑步

3.

n.足球

4.

v.輸?shù)?/p>

5.

n.贏家

6.

n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員

7.

v.失敗

8.

n.棒球

9.

n.籃球

10.

n.排球

11.

n.比賽

12.

adj.有競爭力的

13.

adj.輕松的;

令人放松的

14.

n.乒乓球

15.

n.網(wǎng)球

16.

做運(yùn)動(dòng)

17.

去滑雪

winrunfootballlose

winnerathletefail

baseballbasketballvolleyballcompetitioncompetitive

relaxingping-pong

tennis

dosports

goskiing18.

去滑冰

19.

團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)

20.

為……感到驕傲

21.

做鍛煉

22.

去游泳

23.

保持健康

24.

身體健康

25.

保持紀(jì)錄

26.

打破紀(jì)錄

27.

在……中扮演角色/發(fā)揮作用

28.

沒有完成某事

29.

對(duì)……有好處/壞處

30.

室內(nèi)活動(dòng)

31.

做早操

32.

和某人競爭某物

goskatingteamsportsbeproudof...doexercisegoswimmingkeepfit/healthybeingoodhealthhold/keeptherecordbreaktherecordplayarolein...

failtodosth.begood/badfor...indooractivitiesdomorningexercisescompetewithsb.forsth.【短文大意】本文主要介紹了霹靂舞。霹靂舞首次亮相奧運(yùn)會(huì),成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一項(xiàng)新賽事。

A.an

B.from

C.meets

D.who

E.and

F.first

G.moves

[2024吉林長春中考改編]The2024OlympicGamestookplaceinParis,France.Forthe1.

time,peoplewatchedbreaking(霹靂舞)asaneweventattheOlympics.

FBreakingisalsocalledbreakdancing.Thehigh-energy,skillfuldanceincludes2.

suchastoprock,footwork,godown,freezesandsoon.Thedancersneedtothinkandshowthemovesofthehandsandfeetquickly.

Breakingbattles(斗舞)areacommonwaytofindout3.

isthebestdancer.Onedancerwillshowoffhismoves,andthenthenextwillcontinuetocompete...Thebestdancerwillbepickedoutfinally.

A.an

B.from

C.meets

D.who

E.and

F.first

G.movesGDWhydoesbreakingbecome4.

Olympicevent?IfasportisaddedtotheOlympics,itmustbewidelypracticedbymeninatleast75countriesonfourcontinents(洲)andbywomeninnofewerthan40countriesonthreecontinents.Breaking5.

thisstandard.Also,theplanners’goalistomaketheOlympicsmoreinterestingtoyoungpeople.

“Breakinghasbeenacceptedasasport.Ireallyfeelproud,”saidXiaoyu,onebreakdancer.“AndfortheOlympics,itwillgetmoreattention6.

youngpeoplewhomaynotfollowsomeofthetraditionalsports.”

A.an

B.from

C.meets

D.who

E.and

F.first

G.movesACB【短文大意】本文講述了貴州省海嘎小學(xué)的音樂老師顧亞帶孩子們走進(jìn)音樂世界的故事。

[2024貴陽花溪區(qū)久安中學(xué)二模改編]AtHaigaPrimarySchoolinLiupanshui,GuYa,arocksingerandteacher,helps

1

inmountainousareaslearntoreadmusicandplaytheguitar,openinguptheireyestotheoutsideworld.

Whenhegotthere,hefoundtheschoolwasin

2

conditionandtherewereonly12students.Mostofthekidsweretooshytolookathim.Astimewentby,Gugraduallyrealizedthattheywere

3

becausetheirparentsmostlyworkedinbigcities.Theheadmasteroftheschooltoldhimthattheyhadtopayattentiontonotonlychildren’sstudiesandlives,butalsotheirmentalstate(精神狀態(tài)),helpingthemlearntodreamandbemore

4

.

Oneday,whileGuwasplayingtheguitarduringlunchbreakinhisroom,henoticedthatthechildrenwho

5

behindthedoorwerestaringathisguitar.Atthatmoment,Gufeltlikehewasmakingaconnectionwiththechildrenthroughmusic,sothe

6

ofteachingthemguitarandmusiccametohim.“Iknowthe

7

ofmusic.AlthoughIdon’tknowthechildrenverywell,musiccan

8

mutual(相互的)understandingandtrustbetweenus,”Gusaid.

Theschool’sheadmasterandteacherstriedhardtoborrowguitarssothatthechildrencouldlearnmusic.“Tomysurprise,thechildrenlearnvery

9

.Theyhavechangedalotsofar.Itistheold

10

thatbringsnewlifetoHaigaPrimaryschool,”Gusaid.

1.A.teachers

B.parents

C.children2.A.poor B.perfect C.common3.A.free B.lonely C.excited4.A.famous B.friendly C.confident5.A.beat B.behaved C.hid√√√√√6.A.idea B.result C.suggestion7.A.sound B.power C.knowledge8.A.build B.search C.realize9.A.quietly B.quickly C.politely10.A.school B.guitar C.classroom【命題特點(diǎn)】貴陽中考試題選取具有地方特色的素材設(shè)置情境,如2023年貴陽卷的梵凈山、2022年貴陽卷的黃果樹瀑布等,展現(xiàn)了貴州在不同方面的特色和成就,激發(fā)學(xué)生為家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展作出更多的貢獻(xiàn)。√√√√√

[2024貴陽花溪區(qū)久安中學(xué)二模改編]AtHaigaPrimarySchoolinLiupanshui,GuYa,arocksingerandteacher,helps

1

inmountainousareaslearntoreadmusicandplaytheguitar,openinguptheireyestotheoutsideworld.

1.A.teachers

B.parents

C.children√Whenhegotthere,hefoundtheschoolwasin

2

conditionandtherewereonly12students.Mostofthekidsweretooshytolookathim.Astimewentby,Gugraduallyrealizedthattheywere

3

becausetheirparentsmostlyworkedinbigcities.Theheadmasteroftheschooltoldhimthattheyhadtopayattentiontonotonlychildren’sstudiesandlives,butalsotheirmentalstate(精神狀態(tài)),helpingthemlearntodreamandbemore

4

.

2.A.poor B.perfect C.common3.A.free B.lonely C.excited4.A.famous B.friendly C.confident√√√Oneday,whileGuwasplayingtheguitarduringlunchbreakinhisroom,henoticedthatthechildrenwho

5

behindthedoorwerestaringathisguitar.Atthatmoment,Gufeltlikehewasmakingaconnectionwiththechildrenthroughmusic,sothe

6

ofteachingthemguitarandmusiccametohim.“Iknowthe

7

ofmusic.5.A.beat B.behaved C.hid6.A.idea B.result C.suggestion7.A.sound B.power C.knowledge√√√AlthoughIdon’tknowthechildrenverywell,musiccan

8

mutual(相互的)understandingandtrustbetweenus,”Gusaid.

8.A.build B.search C.realize√Theschool’sheadmasterandteacherstriedhardtoborrowguitarssothatthechildrencouldlearnmusic.“Tomysurprise,thechildrenlearnvery

9

.Theyhavechangedalotsofar.Itistheold

10

thatbringsnewlifetoHaigaPrimaryschool,”Gusaid.

9.A.quietly B.quickly C.politely10.A.school B.guitar C.classroom√√【短文大意】本文主要介紹了電視劇《我的阿勒泰》。

[2024蘇州中考改編]ArecentTVseriesTo

the

WonderhasbecomeChina’sbreakoutTVhitoftheyear.Ithasalsowonpraiseatafilmfestivalabroad.To

the

Wonderisbasedontheaward-winningnovelofLiJuan,My

Altay.Itisverypoeticandfilledwithbeautifulwisdom.TheTVdramafollowsthejourneyofLiWenxiu.SheoncewishedtoleaveAltay,anareainNorthernXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.Lididn’trealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang.Shehastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.Atfirst,Lifindsithardtounderstandherneighbours’traditionalwaysofthinking.UndertheinfluenceofhermotherZhangFengxia,Listartstoseetheplaceanditspeopleinanewway.Later,shecomestounderstandtheirlifestyleandrespectfornature.Fansdescribewatchingthedramaasanexperienceinthewonderland.“It’slikebreathinginfreshairorlyingunderthesun,”saidonefan.“Itisauniquedrama,verydifferentfromtheusualChineseseries.Amust-watchifyouwanttodiscoverthebeautyofthegrasslandandlifethere,”anotherfansaid.“PeopleenjoythewonderfulviewofAltay.Butthekeytothesuccessoftheseriesliesinitsabilitytoconnectwiththeviewersonahumanlevel,”saidthedirector.“Inthedrama,everyonecommunicatessincerely.EvenifIdisagreewithyou,Isincerelyrespectyou.Infact,thisisaveryimportantpartofhumannature—thelovefortruth,goodnessandbeauty.”1.WhydoesLiWenxiucomebacktoAltay?A.Tolookafterhermother. B.Tofindherselfanewdirection.C.Tohelpthelocalpeople.2.Theunderlinedword“unique”hastheclosestmeaningto

.

A.serious B.strange C.special√√3.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofTo

the

Wonderaccordingtothedirector?A.Itssincererespectfornature. B.Itssincereconnectionwithviewers.C.Thelifestyleofthelocalpeople.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Everyonecommunicatessincerely B.LiferequiresbelievinginmiraclesC.Lovefortruth,goodnessandbeauty√√一、合成詞(寫出漢語意思)1.【名詞+名詞】①lifen.生活+stylen.風(fēng)格,方式→lifestylen.

②wondern.奇跡,奇觀+landn.土地→wonderlandn.

③grassn.草+landn.土地→grasslandn.

④bookn.書+storen.商店→bookstoren.

生活方式仙境草地書店二、高級(jí)句型轉(zhuǎn)換2.Lididn’trealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang.Shehastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.(failto,after引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)AfterfailingtorealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang,Lihastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.【短文大意】

本文主要介紹了綠色建筑的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

[2024云南中考改編]Allaroundtheworld,buildingsaregoinggreen!Peoplearemakinggreenbuildings.Whatdoesitmeantogogreenortomakeagreenbuilding?Agreenbuildingisdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))inawaythatisnotharmfultotheenvironment.Thebuildingusesenergy,waterandothermaterialsinwaysthataregoodfortheenvironment.Whenplanninggreenbuildings,architects(建筑師)mustthinkabouthowtouseenergy,waterandmaterialsinanenvironment-friendlyway.Therearemanywaystosaveenergy.Architectscandesignbuildingstousenaturallight.Buildingscanalsobemadewithsolarorwindpowertogetenergyfromthesunorthewind.Tosavewater,greenbuildingscanhaveareasontheroofstocollectrainwater.Kitchensandbathroomscanhavesinks(洗滌池)andtoilets(馬桶)thatconservewater.Asforthematerialsusedtobuildthebuilding,itisimportanttousematerialsthatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater.Recycledmaterialscanalsobeusedforbuildings.【長難句分析】Asforthematerialsusedtobuildthebuilding,itisimportanttousematerials(thatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater).過去分詞短語作定語定語從句,修飾先行詞materials定語從句修飾先行詞chemicals【譯文】至于用于建造建筑的材料,使用不含對(duì)空氣或水有害的化學(xué)成分的材料是很重要的。Buildingsaroundtheworlduseallthreeofthesewaystogogreen.AnofficebuildingcalledCH2inMelbourne,Australia,useswindandsolarpower.AculturalcenterinLondon,England,ismadefromrecycledtraincarsandispoweredbysolarandwindpower.TheCaliforniaAcademyofSciencesintheU.S.usesrecycledmaterials,solarenergyandhasahuge“l(fā)ivingroof”ofplants.AtempleinThailandismadeoutofonemillionrecycledglassbottles!Thisisagooduseofrecycledmaterials,anditalsoletsnaturallightintothetemple.Moreandmoregreenbuildingsarebeingbuiltandtheyaremakingtheworldabetterplace!1.Whydoarchitectsdesignbuildingstousenaturallight?A.Tosaveenergy. B.Tosavematerials.C.Toprotecttheplants.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conserve”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Save. B.Produce C.Clean.√√3.HowdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DesigningBuildings B.GreenBuildings C.RecyclingMaterials√√閱讀上面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。(1—4題每題答案不超過3個(gè)單詞,5題須用完整句子回答)1.Agreenbuilding’sdesignandmaterialsare

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

theenvironment.

2.Greenbuildingscansavewaterby

ontheirroofs.

3.Materialsthatdon’thaveharmfulchemicalsandcan

areusedtomakegreenbuildings.

4.BoththeCaliforniaAcademyofSciencesandthetempleinThailandarebuiltbyusing

.

notharmfulto/harmlessto/goodforcollectingrainwaterberecycled

recycledmaterials5.Doyouthinkitisimportanttobuildmoregreenbuildingsinyourcity?Whyorwhynot?Yes,becauseithelpsprotecttheenvironment./...【短文大意】本文主要就如何拍好照片提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。

[2024四川成都中考]Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?1.

Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.

A.Placethephotocorrectly.

B.Itcantelladifferentstory.

C.Remembertheruleofthirds.

D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.

E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.

F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.DFindafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,“What’sthefocus?”Ifyouaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.2.

Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.

A.Placethephotocorrectly.

B.Itcantelladifferentstory.

C.Remembertheruleofthirds.

D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.

E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.

F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.E3.

It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(網(wǎng)格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.

A.Placethephotocorrectly.

B.Itcantelladifferentstory.

C.Remembertheruleofthirds.

D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.

E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.

F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.CCreatecolorfulcontrasts(對(duì)比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.4.

Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.

A.Placethephotocorrectly.

B.Itcantelladifferentstory.

C.Remembertheruleofthirds.

D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.

E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.

F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.FTrydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.5.

Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.A.Placethephotocorrectly.

B.Itcantelladifferentstory.

C.Remembertheruleofthirds.

D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.

E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.

F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.B一詞多義draw

A.v.吸引B.v.畫1.Inthelibraryyoumustn’tdraworwriteinthebooks,oryouwillbefined.

2.Thecoursedrawsstudentsfromalloverthecountry.

place

A.n.地方B.v.放置3.Thiswouldbeagoodplaceforapicnic.

4.Heplacedhishandonhershoulder.

BAABfocus

A.n.焦距B.v.集中5.Thechildren’sfacesarebadlyoutoffocusinthephotograph.

6.Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaperassoonasyoubegintothinkabouttheanswers.

AB【短文大意】本文主要討論了歷史電影是否應(yīng)該遵循歷史。

Historyisadifficultpuzzle.It’sdugup,writtendownandarguedover.Itishardforhistorianstogetthecompletetruthwithoutanymistakes.Sowhathappenswhenhistorymeetsfilms?CanaHollywoodfilmgetthehistoryrightandmakeaninterestingpieceofart?OscarwinnerOppenheimersetsagoodexample.Inthefilm,theconversationbetweenOppenheimerandAlbertEinsteinbythelakeisnothistoricallytrueineverydetail,butitfeelsnaturalinthewholestory,anditservesastheicingonthecake(錦上添花).TherearemanyotherexampleslikeOppenheimer.Usually,inatwo-hourfilm,itisimpossibletoshowthemaincharacter’sentirelife.Tomakethestoryfun,film-makersneedtocreateanewstory.Atthesametime,thefilmNapoleonshowsthatnotallchangescanbehelpful.Manypeoplethinkthatthefictionalpartsofthefilmmakethewholestoryamesssincethestorylinesofwarandlovearebothdonepoorly.Therearemanyexamplesofgoodhistoricalfictionfilms.Maybethesemoviesaregreatbecausetheydon’talwaysfollowhistoryexactly,exceptforthesettingsandcharacters’names.Theycanpresentaninterestingstorysetinaperiodthatcontinuestobewidelydiscussedintoday’sworld.Whetheryou’reintohistoryornot,it’sdifficulttodoubtthepoweroffeelingsthesefilmsbringtothescreen.【長難句分析】Manypeoplethink(thatthefictionalpartsofthefilmmakethewholestoryamesssincethestorylinesofwarandlovearebothdonepoorly.that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句【譯文】很多人認(rèn)為由于戰(zhàn)爭和愛情的故事情節(jié)都被制作得很糟糕,電影虛構(gòu)的部分使整個(gè)故事一團(tuán)糟。AccordingtoThe

Guardian,historicalfictionfilmsbecomesuccessfulwhentheyprovideenjoyableexperiences,insteadoffocusingonstricthistoricalaccuracy(準(zhǔn)確性).Ahistoricalfilmshouldbeseenasaworkofhistoricalfictionratherthanastricthistorylesson.Also,itseemsunfairtoaskfilm-makerstostrictlyfollowhistorians’accounts(敘述)becausehistoriansoftenhavedifferentopinions.1.It’ssaidthatfindingthecompletetruthis

forhistorians.

2.By

,thewritershowsfilmscanbalancehistoricalaccuracyandartisticinterestinParagraph2.

3.Ingoodhistoricalfictionfilms,

arepresentedandsetinperiodsthatarewidelydiscussed.

hard/difficultgivinganexample

interestingstories4.Successfulhistoricalfictionfilmsfocusmoreon

ratherthanstricthistoricalaccuracyaccordingtoThe

Guardian.

5.Doyouthinkhistoricalfilmsareworthwatchingiftheyarefunbutnotalwaysaccurate?Whyorwhynot?enjoyableexperiencesYes,becauseit’shardforfilm-makerstogetthecompletetruthwithoutanymistakes./...派生詞【后綴-ian/-an,表示“專長……的人;……的專家;……地方的人”】①musicn.音樂→

n.音樂家②historyn.歷史→

n.歷史學(xué)家

③magicn.魔術(shù)→

n.魔術(shù)師

④American.美國→