版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
時事新聞CHINADAILY語法填空每日一練學段:高中話題:2025年:“東亞奇跡”的關鍵一年Passage1Nearly30yearsagotheWorldBankpublishedafamousreporttitled“TheEastAsiaMiracle”.Ittoldanupliftingstoryof1.____EastAsianeconomieshadtransitionedfrompovertyafterWorldWarIItomodernmiddle-incomestatus.Theformulawasindustrializationandurbanization,movingpeoplefrompaddyfieldstofactories,2.____(help)bygovernmentincentivesandcontrolledexchangerates.ThisprocesstookadvantageofresourcesfromtheSouthernHemisphereandtherichmarketsinNorthAmerica,3.____(make)lifebetterforlocalpeople,withWesternconsumersalso4.____(benefit).TherealpowerofthisdevelopmentspurtcanbeseenoverthelastfourdecadeswithChina’shugegrowth.China,5.____hashelpedabout800millionpeopleoutofextremepoverty,hasachievedwhat,bysomemeasures,isthegreatesteconomicadvancementever.Butwarningsigns6.____(be)outforsomeyearsnow.Thefirstso-calledmiracleeconomywasJapan.However,arealestatebubble,stockmarketfalls,populationdecline,USexportrestrictionsandeconomicstagnationshowedthatmiraclesdonotcontinueforever.Someeconomies,liketheRepublicofKoreaandSingapore,madetheleaptohighincomesuccessfully,whileothers,suchasThailandandMalaysia,havefound7.____muchmoredifficult.Theyarestillstrugglingtoovercomevariouschallenges8.____(relate)toeconomicdevelopment.Itseemsthatthepathofeconomicdevelopmentisnotalwayssmooth,anddifferentcountriesneedtofind9.____(they)ownwaystoadapttochangingglobaleconomicsituations.Aswelookto2025,itwillbecrucialfortheseeconomiestore-evaluate10.____strategiesandmakenecessaryadjustments.Passage2ChinaneedstonavigatethroughchallengesOfcourse,theChinesegovernmenthasbeenawareofthischallengeforyears.Whenithosted1.____APECmeetingadecadeago,therewasmuchtalkaboutthe“middle-incometrap”.Today,therealestateproblems,thedeclininglaborforce,andtheslowergrowthareallsignsofatransition.Theyear2025willseethistransition2.____(continue).Double-digitgrowth,whichwasoncecommon,isnow3.____thingofthepast.TradehasbeenthekeydriverofChina'sgrowth.Itrepresentsacomplexinterplayofresources,supplychains,andaddedvalueintheAsia-Pacificregion,4.____wenowcallglobalization.However,thistradenetworkhasbeenheldtogetherbyfragilerelationships.Theserelationshipshavebeenfurther5.____(worsen)bythecurrentpoliticalinstabilityinEurope,theMiddleEast,andNorthAmerica,aswellasthehugeuncertaintyofpolicysignalsfromtheincomingUSpresident.Thisyear,Chinahastriedtopromotegrowthby6.____(boost)productionandexports.ThishasbeensoeffectivethatEuropeandtheUShavefelttheirownbusinessesareunderthreat.Asaresult,politicalforcesintheUnitedStateshavetakentheopportunitytolabelChinaasa“strategicdanger”.Theyhaveimplementedtargetedsanctionsandadefensiveindustrypolicy7.____(encourage)domesticcompanies.Inresponse,Chinahastakeneconomicretaliationmeasures.Now,allsidesareworriedaboutthepotentialtradewars8.____maybreakoutin2025.It'sclearthattheglobaleconomicenvironmentisbecomingincreasinglycomplex.China,likeothercountries,needstocarefullyconsider9.____(it)actionsandresponses.Itmustfindawaytobalanceitseconomicdevelopmentwiththechanginginternationalpoliticallandscape.Thiswillrequire10.____(wise)andstrategicdecision-makinginthecomingyear.Passage3TherehasbeeneconomicretaliationfromChina,andnowallsidesareworriedaboutimpendingtradewarsin2025.Studentsusedtolistentoprofessorsandlecturerstellingthemhowtheycouldimprovetheworld.Butnow,theteachingcurriculaareshiftingfromDavidRicardo’s“win-win”tradepoliciestotheUS“win-lose”approach.Thisnewapproachincludesdefensivepolicies1.____(guard)againstcompetitorsandaggressivepoliciestoactivelydamagethem.Fromneo-mercantilismtotheweaponizationofmoney,suchchangesarealteringtraderelationshipsandwillbeasignificantthemeforthecomingyear.Suchpolicieswerelastusedduringwartime.DuringWorldWarII,USeconomists,usingtheinput-outputmappingtechniquesofRussian-AmericaneconomistWassilyLeontief,advisedtheUSAirForceon2.____tothwartGermany’swarefforts.Theyidentifiedbottlenecks,suchasacoupleofball-bearingplants,3.____werekeyvulnerabilitiesinmanyarmaments.Inthemoderncontext,high-endsiliconchipsaretheequivalentofthoseball-bearingplants.Theyare4.____(indispensable)inmanyelectronicdevicesandhavealreadybecomeafocusforindustrypolicies.Themethodsinthis“darktoolkit”includeexportprohibitions,importtariffs,financialsanctions,capitalcontrols,investmentrestrictions,dual-useregulations,paymentembargoes,competitionpolicy,technicalstandards,andattacksoninternationalrulesofthegame.DuringtheColdWar,formerUSpresidentDwightEisenhowerwasworriedabouttheriseofthe“military-industrialcomplex”5.____promotedandbenefitedfromthesepolicies.Today,manyhigh-techcompaniesarepartofthiscomplex.Thesedarkpoliciesarelikelytohurtconsumers,asAmericansareexperiencing.However,consumersoftenhavelesspoliticalpower.Foryears,enterprisesintheAsia-Pacificregionsetupfactorieswhereproductionwasmostefficient.Now,theyarerelocating6.____(minimize)geopoliticalrisks.Efficientoff-shoringisgivingwayto“friend-shoring”or“on-shoring”.Thisshiftineconomicstrategiesreflectsthechanginggeopoliticalsituation.Italsoshowsthatcountriesneedtobemorecautiousintheireconomic7.____
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年科技園區(qū)員工勞動合同規(guī)范協(xié)議3篇
- 2024新鮮花卉買賣合同
- 2024年銷售代理合同:產品銷售代理協(xié)議
- 2024年精裝修住宅預購協(xié)議版
- 2024年蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)物業(yè)管理合同3篇
- 2024年金融衍生品交易對賭合同3篇
- 2024年財產權益讓渡補充合同3篇
- 2024年生態(tài)循環(huán)養(yǎng)雞場環(huán)保設施建設合同3篇
- 2024年直系親屬間無償股權轉讓協(xié)議版B版
- 2024年環(huán)境污染治理技術合作合同
- 中醫(yī)診療技術操作規(guī)程
- 2024年《多媒體技術與應用》 考試題庫及答案
- 2024年外研版九年級英語上冊知識點總結
- 2024新教科版四年級上冊科學知識點總結精簡版
- 《朝花夕拾》閱讀推進課 教學設計-2023-2024學年統(tǒng)編版語文七年級下冊
- 項目駐場服務合同協(xié)議書
- 11SG102-3 鋼吊車梁系統(tǒng)設計圖平面表示方法和構造詳圖
- DL∕T 1901-2018 水電站大壩運行安全應急預案編制導則
- 三年級上冊100道口算練習題(各類齊全)
- 電動叉車充電區(qū)安全規(guī)程
- 全球與中國電動旋轉夾爪市場格局分析及前景深度研究報告2024-2030年
評論
0/150
提交評論