江西省宜春市豐城市2024-2025學年高一上學期第二次段考英語試題（日新班）（無答案無聽力原文無音頻）

豐城2024-2025學年上學期高一日新第二次段考英語試題考試時間：120分鐘 分值：150分第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）5ABC10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatexamisthemanworriedabout?A.Chemistry. B.Physics. C.Biology.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Hercoat. B.Herhat. C.Hergloves.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Arepairman. B.Acustomer. C.Acarsalesman.Whatisthegirldoing?Tidyinguptheroom.onthephone.Hangingoutwithherfriends.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Howtodoajobinterview.Howtocollectpersonalinformation.Howtotalkaboutcollegeexperience.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)5ABC三個選項中選出最佳55秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Warm-hearted. B.Energetic. C.Active.WhatprojectdoesDianado?A.Transport. B.Buildings. C.Art.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whatwilltheclassmeetingbeabout?Selectinganewmonitor.Helpinganewstudent.Welcominganewteacher.Whatdoestheboycaremostabout?A.Appearance. B.Character. C.Creativity.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whatisthewomandoing?Puttingsomebooksinorder.Showingastudentaroundthelibrary.Providingsomehelptotheman.Wherecanthemanfindthebooksthatinteresthim?A.Onthe2ndfloor. B.Onthe3rdfloor. C.Onthe6thfloor.Howlongcanthemankeepmagazines?A.Fortwomonths. B.Foronemonth. C.Fortwoweeks.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthermovieexperiencelastweek?A.Terrible. B.Pleasant. C.Lucky.Howdoesthewomanthanktheman?Bygivinghimabackseat.Bypayingforthetickets.Bybuyinghimsomesnacks.Whatsizechocolatecakewouldthemanlike?A.Large. B.Medium. C.Small.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?Comebackassoonaspossible.Bringherticket.Meethimoutsidethecinema.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent. B.Areporter. C.Aguide.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?tellabouttherulesofthemuseum.discussthestudyplans.announcesomechangesofavisit.Whenwasitscheduledtogotothemuseumatfirst?A.OnSunday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnMonday.Whatarethelistenersadvisedtodo?comfortableclothes.acamera.touchingthings.第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ANorthRimtoreopenonJune2withlimitedservicesavailableNewsReleaseDate:May17,2023Contact:Jo?lleBaird,928-606-3154GrandCanyon,ArizTheNorthRimofGrandCanyonNationalParkwillopenasscheduled,onJune2,withlimitedvisitorservicesandwaterconservationmeasuresduetoabreakintheNorthRimwaterpipeline.Alandslidefromwinterstormsdestroyedmorethan300feetoftheNorthRimwaterpipeline.VisitorServicesTheGrandCanyonLodgewilloperateday-useserviceswithlimitedfoodandbeverageservicebeginningonJune2.NoovernightaccommodationswillbeavailableuntilatleastJuly23,2023.TheNorthRimCampground,managedbytheNationalParkService,willoperateasscheduledbeginningonJune9withpotabledrinkingwaterandtoiletsavailable.ThepubliclaundryandshowerfacilitieswillnotbeopenatleastthroughJuly23,2023.TheNorthRimVisitorCenterandGrandCanyonConservancy’sbookstoreopenasusual,8amto6pmdaily,withavarietyofrangerprogramsoffered.VisitorsexploringtheNorthRimthissummershouldbeself-sufficientandshouldbringadequatefoodandwaterforthedayasservicesarelimitedandmaybesubjecttochange.Nearby,accommodatingisavailableattheKaibabLodgeandfoodservicesandfuelattheNorthRimCountryStore.Year-roundaccommodating,foodservicesandfuelarelocated45milesnorthoftheNorthRimatJacobLake.Asaresultofsubstantialwinterrockfallandlandslides,trail(步道)repairworkontheNorthKaibabTrailcontinues.ThereisatrailclosureineffectontheNorthKaibabTrailanditwillofficiallyreopenonJune16,2023.Whichwasnotaffectedandopensasusual?A.Thepubliclaundry. B.TheNorthRimVisitorCenter.C.TheNorthKaibabTrail. D.TheGrandCanyonLodge.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNorthKaibabTrailfromthetext?A.ItisunderrepairB.ItisaroundJacobLake.C.Itoffersfoodservice. D.Itopensalltheyeararound.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?warnvisitorsoftheoncominglandslide.advertisetheproductsoftheGrandCanyonNationalPark.appealtomorevisitorstotheGrandCanyonNationalPrmvisitorsofschedulesofsomeattractionsBCrowdedbydefenders,CharlieVillanuevaleapstowardthebasket.Onehandliftstheballhigh,andforamomentheseemstohangintheair.Thenhehammerstheballthroughtherim.Slamdunk!Hiscareermaylooklikeaslamdunk,beinganationalchampionattheUniversityofConnecticut,andsettingbeginnerrecordswiththeTorontoRaptors.However,lifewasn’talwayseasyforhim.Hissuccessisduetomorethanhisabilitytoplaybasketballandheowesmuchofwhoheistodaytoaskindiseasecalledalopeciaareata,whichisnotinfectiousbutiscausedbyanerrorintheimmunesystemthattriggersgerm-fightingcellstoattackthebody’sownhair-growingcells.Charliewasaffectedatage10andlostallhishairbyage12.Thismadehimatargetforbullying,leadinghimtowithdraw

uniqueinourownways,”hesays,encouragingthemtorememberthatwithdedicationandself-belief,anydreamiswithinreach.WhyisCharlie’sslamdunkmentionedinParagraph1?comparehimwithotherchampions.explainhowaslamdunkisperformed.highlighthisskillsandachievements.demonstrateaspecificmomentinagame.WhatmadeCharlieavoidhispeers?A.Aninfectiousskindisease. B.Hisaverageabilitytoplaybasketball.C.Anerrorintheimmunesystem. D.Hisbeingmadefunof.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCharlie?A.Humbleandresponsible. B.Strong-willedandhelpful.C.Innovativeandgenerous. D.Good-naturedandtolerant.Whatmessagedoesthetextconvey?Fortunefavorstheprepared.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyoustronger.CWherewerethedullsoundsofflyinginsectshittingagainstthelightbulb?Eventheabsentsingingofcicadasorcrickets.whichevertheywere.hadquieteditsinstruments.Wherehavealltheinsectsgone?Ourownexistencedependsonadiverseinsectworld.Studiesshowthatwheremoreinsectspeciesarepresent,pollination(授粉)ismorereliable.AsDaveGfessorofbiology,pointsoutinhisbookSilentEarth:AvertingtheInsectApocalypse,aboutthree-quartersofallcropsgrownbyhumansrequirepollinationbyanimals,thevastmajoritybyinsects."Wecouldnotfeedtheglobalhumanpopulationwithoutpollinators,"hewrites.It'snotjustaboutbeesandbutterflies,thebeautifulinsects.Other,lessvisuallyappealingpollinatorssuchasflies,moths,andearwigsarealsoshowingdeclines.Severalofthesespeciesdon'tjustpollinate.Theyalsoeatthepest(害蟲)insectsthatruincrops.Itturnsoutthatecologistsandentomologistsaroundtheworldhavebeenwarningaboutdeclininginsectnumbersforyears.Theculpritsareclimatechange.habitatloss,lightpollution.intensivefarming,pesticideandfertilizeruse.Butit'sastruggletogetpeopletoact.Afterall,wehumanshaveacomplicatedrelationshipwithourandhideundercapsandhoods.

six-leggedfellowcompanions.WhocanforgetthehorrorofKafka'sMetamorphosis(

wherearavengWiththesupportofhismother,Charliefoundrefugeinbasketball.Hechanneledhisfrustrationsandstressintomotivation,improvinghisskillstothepointwherehistalentovershadowedhiscondition.Thebullyingstopped,andhisbasketballcareertookoff.Allalongtheway,Charliehasconsistentlydedicatedhimselftohelpingothers.Eversincehisfirstyearasanewplayer,hehasservedasaspokespersonfortheNationalAlopeciaAreataFoundation,andwentontoestablishtheCharlieVillanuevaFoundation,anorganizationaimedatsupportingfamilieswithchildrensufferingfromalopeciaandstoppingallformsofbullying.AsthesonofimmigrantsfromtheDominicanRepublic,hehasevenworkedtowardsendingpovertyinthatcountry.Charlieinspiresyoungpeopletoembracetheirindividualityandhaveconfidenceinthemselves.“We’reall

salesmanwakesuponemorningtofindhimselftransformedintoaninsect?Eveninsectslikebutterfliesandbeescanseemstrangewhenyoulookatthemclosely.Maybewe'vebeenignoringthembecausetheyseemdifferentfromus.Somestepsmaybeassimpleasturningoffartificiallight.ArecentstudyinChinafoundthattreesinBeijing,litbystreetlightsatnight,seemtohavetougherleaves.Inotherwords.insectsareprobablybeingstarvedinthearea.Weshouldchangeourattitudestoinsects.Thoseannoyingflieshoveringaroundyourfoodaresimplydoingwhattheywerebornfor.They'rerecycling.Withoutthemwemightbewonderingwhattodoaboutrotting(腐爛的)waste.Besides.they'refoodforbirds,andUKbirdpopulationshavegreatlydecreasedinrecentyears.Whatcanwelearnaboutinsectsinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Lessappealinginsectsareontheincrease. B.Beautifulinsectscanhelpkillthepests.C.Insectpollinationaffectsthecroptypes. D.Insectdeclinethreatensglobalfoodsupply.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“culprits"meaninparagraph3?A.Solutions. B.Causes. C.Effects. D.Consequences.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningKafka'sMetamorphosis?A.Thebookofinsectsisinteresting. B.Unattractiveinsectsareignored.C.Insectsareeverywhereinourlives. D.Peoplehavecomplexfeelingstoinsects.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?explorethediversityoftheinsects. comparethedifferentfeaturesofinsects.warnabouttheinsectdeclineanditseffects. D.reviewthehistoryofhuman-insectrelationship.DNASA'sInSightlandermayberelaxinginretirementonMars,buttherobotcontinuestoprovidethespaceagencywithpreciousinformation.Thelanderin2018beganitsMarsmission:Gatherdataabouttheplanet'sstructure,itsmars-quakeactivityandfrequencyofmeteorites(隕石).Duringthemission,moreandmoredustgatheredonitssolarpanels(板)thatprovideelectricity,andtherobotranoutofpowerinDecember2022aftersendingafinalimage.Itwasdeclared“dead”innewsreports.Recently,theMarsReconnaissanceOrbitercheckedonitsretiredcolleagueandsentbackanimageoftheScientistscan'tdomuchaboutthelander'spower.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?The“Dead”Lander:APioneerOfExploringMarsThe“Dead”Lander:ACollectorOfMars'KnowledgeThe“Dead”Lander:AProviderOfInformationThe“Dead”Lander:ATroubleMakerOfMars’Mission第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SimpleYetAmazingWaystoGetWisdomWisdomisnotjustagoodqualitytohavebutitisalsoverynecessary.Asweaccumulatewisdominlife.wemightbecomecompetentinhandlingallthedifficulties.36.Tryexperiencingnewopportunities.Experiencingnewopportunitiesisthewayyouwillgainwisdomandbecomebetterasyouwillnevergrowfrombeinginyourcomfortzone.37.Andyoucanalsogotoplacesthatwereonyourbucketlist.Changeyourroutineandseewherelifetakesyou,takecontrol!Openyourselftodifferentperspectives.Sometimeswehaveprejudiceandtheyhelpusoutbutmostoftimeweneedtoacceptdifferentviews.Alwaysobservetheworldfromdifferentangles.Itwillhelpyouout.38.Trainyourmindtobeajudgment-freespaceforideas.InSightlanderontheplanet'ssurface.Eventhough,thelandercan'tsendimages,itsmereexistenceonthered 39. planetcontinuestoprovidepreciousinformation.“BystudyingInSight'slandingsiteovertime,scientistscanseehowquicklydustgathers,whichhelpslearntheageofothersurfacelanders,”NASAsaidinapostonline.Afterlaunchingin2018,InSighttraveledabout300millionmilesover6.5monthstoMarsfromEarth.Itobservedmeteoritestrikesandmorethan1,300mars-quakesduringitsmission.JustbeforetherobotthatoutlasteditsoriginalmissionbytwoEarthyearsranoutofpower,NASApostedagoodbyenotefromInSightonsocialmedia:“Mypower'sreallylow,sothismaybethelastimageIcansend.Mytimeherehasbeenbothproductiveandpeaceful.IfIcankeeptalkingtomymissionteam,Iwill—butI'llbesigningoffheresoon.Thanksforstayingwithme.”“TheMarsReconnaissanceOrbiter'sphotosofInSightonMarshelpensureitscolleague’scontributionscontinue.InSighthasmorethanliveduptoitsname,”saidNASA.“Yes,it'ssadtosaygoodbye,butInSight'slegacywillliveon,informingandinspiring.”Whatwasamainproblemwiththelanderduringitsmission?A.Thesupplyofelectricity. B.Thespeedofsendingimages.C.Theagingofsolarpanels. D.Thethreatofmeteoritesandquakes.Whydoscientistsobservethespeedofthelander'sdustgathering?A.findagoodwaytogetridofdust. B.explainthecauseofdustgathering.C.knowotherlanders'workingyears. D.predictotherlanders’workingefficiency.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?NASAwilladdmoremissionstothelander.Thelanderhasaccomplishedallitsmissions.NASAhaspreparedanewlanderforthemission.

Youmustbethekindofpersonwholearnssomethingneweveryday.Youmustdevelopathirstforknowledge.Takenewclasses,readbooks.listentoeducationalpodcasts,andthelistgoesonandon.Alloftheseactivitieswillstrengthenyourcritical-thinkingskills.Intheend,youwillmakeeverythingeasierbytacklingproblemsfromdifferentperspectivesandangles.Learnandgrowfromyourmistakes.Allofusmakemistakesinlife,butitistheacknowledgementofmistakesthatmakesusgrowanddobetternexttime.Wheneverwemakeamistake,weshouldreflectonwhatmadeusfail.40.bestteacherwillalwaysbeyourlastmistake,solearnthebestfromit.Keeplearningfromothers.Neverstepbackfromlearning.Correctingyourmistakeswillbethefirststep.Herearesomestrategiesforyoutogetwisdominlife.cantrylearningnewskillsthatyouneverthoughtof.Neverbaseyourperspectiveonthemostpopularopinion.Stopblamingotherpeopleforyourmistakesandadmityouwerewrong.第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。mydaughter,wasinMrsSmith'sfifth-gradeclass.Withinjustamonthofstartingschool,shebeganreturninghomeregularlywith41forpencils,crayons,paper,andothersupplies.Initially,Ijustdutifullyprovidedwhateversheneeded,never42However,myconcern43whenthiscontinuedforweeks.Oneaftersupplyingabrandnewerasertoheronlythreedaysearlier,I44inquiredaboutherconstantrequests.Maryburstintotearsand45thatshehadbeengivingthesuppliestoaclassmatenamedwholackedthemduetohisfamily's46struggles.Hedidn'thaveanyoftheschoolthingsheneededtodohiswork.47,Maryhadbeenputtinghernewthingsonhisdesk.MyheartsankasIstoodtherein48.Atsuchayoungage,shehad49theroleofanadult,tryingtohelpsomeoneinneedwithoutseeking50.Ikneltdownandhuggedhertightly,notwantinghertoseemyowntearsof51.AsIregainedmycalm,Istoodupandsaid,“Iwouldneverget52atyouforwantingtohelpsomeone,dear.”Mary'ssmallgesturenotonly53Tom'sdaybutalsoremindedusallofthepowerof54.Whileit's

Inaddition,MinorSnowisatimeforfamilies64(gather)andenjoydeliciousfood.There'saspecialliquorduringMinorSnowcalled“LightSnowLiquor”65ismadewiththeclearestspringwaterandtastesdelicious,especiallyonacoldwinter第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)你校正在舉辦主題為“最美勞動者”的英語作文比賽請以TheMostBeautiful 為題目寫一短文，描寫生活中讓你印象深刻的辛勤勞動者（們），內(nèi)容包括：他/她（們）的基本情況； 2.印象深刻的事跡或原因； 3.對你的啟示注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。easytogetcaughtupinabusylife,Mary'sexampleservesasa55thatevenasmallgesturecanmakea 41.A.offersB.requestsC.preparations41.A.offersB.requestsC.preparationsD.hopes42.A.questioningB.blamingC.confusingD.concerning43.A.changedB.regainedC.disappearedD.grew44.A.happilyB.curiouslyC.angrilyD.calmly45.A.predictedB.confirmedC.pretendedD.revealed46.A.continualB.spiritualC.desperateD.economic47.A.GraduallyB.SecretlyC.UnwillinglyD.Remarkably48.A.disbeliefB.confidenceC.doubtD.comfort49.A.madeupB.appliedforC.turneddownD.takenon50.A.adviceB.recognitionC.guidanceD.funding51.A.frustrationB.guiltC.prideD.gratitude52.A.madB.shockedC.astonishedD.pleased53.A.ruinedB.shortenedC.brightenedD.lengthened54.A.friendshipB.sympathyC.passionD.innovation55.A.bridgeB.modelC.reminderD.warning第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)膯卧~，或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MinorSnowisthe20thsolarterminthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar.ItusuallyfallsonNovember22ndorthenearbydays,56(mark)thebeginningofthecolderweatherandtheapproachofsnow.DuringMinorSnow,itstartstosnow57(light)inmanyplaces,especiallyinnorthernChina,andthetemperaturecontinuestodrop.Thename“MinorSnow”suggeststhatthesnowfallatthistimeisnot58it'sasignthatcolderweatheriscoming.InancientChina,people59(observe)thechangesofnatureduringMinorSnowanddividedit60threephases:thedisappearanceofrainbows,thehidingofvitalitybylivingthings,andthewitheringofforests.Therearealsomanytraditionalcustoms61(associate)withMinorSnow.Forexample,peopleinnorthernChinaliketostorevegetableslikeChinesecabbage,radishand62(potato)inthecellar(地窖).InsouthernChina,peoplestartmakingsausagesandcuredmeat.Fishermenbegintodr